scholarly journals Influential Thoughts of Muslim Thinkers about the Education System; Imam Ghazali and Ibn-Khaldun

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Amna Saleem ◽  
Huma Kausar ◽  
Fatima Ali ◽  
Sumaira Mehboob
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Ibn Khaldun ◽  
Aims Of Education ◽  
Knowledge Learning ◽  
Knowledge Classification

Islam is considered divine religion. It is based on God's revelation and the sunnah of the Holy Prophet. It's a complete code of life as religion not just worship. Islam places considerable emphasis on education, as well as on beliefs and worship. It drives people to seek knowledge as a last religion. While, the first revelation highlights the significance of seeking knowledge as the first revelation word “Iqra” which means Read (Chapter Al-alaq). The main prerequisite for developing education is established in first chapter Al alaq's five ayat (Read, knowledge, and pen). The two renowned Muslim thinkers Imam Ghazali and Ibn Khuldun have passed in history, their services in the field of education provide directions to our current education system. Keeping in view the Islamic school of thoughts Imam Ghazali and Ibn Khuldun explained a comprehensive educational philosophy which they have discussed the main foundations of philosophy i.e. metaphysics, epistemology and axiology in the light of Quran and sunnah. Moreover, they have elaborated the aims of education and introduced the techniques to achieve them. As well as they clearly defined the role and responsibilities of instructors and pupils. So, this paper designates the biography and educational thoughts of Imam Ghazali and Ibne Khuldun in detail i.e., the concept of knowledge, classification of knowledge, learning stages, teaching methodology, curriculum, concept of discipline and obligations of both instructors and pupils.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF SRI AUROBINDO GHOSHS EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 1090-1091
Author(s):  
Krishnendu Majumdar ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
Philosophy Of Education ◽  
Cambridge University ◽  
Sri Aurobindo ◽  
Aims Of Education ◽  
Philosophical Contribution ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

Sri Aurobindo can be rightly called a perfectionist because he was never satisfied with partial remedies. Born in Kolkata , India Aurobindo was educate at Cambridge University . The presence study highlights the philosophical contribution of Aurobindo Ghosh in our education system . It explains different philosophical aspects of Aurobindo Ghosh- aims of education relationship of teacher and pupil and finally the implication of Aurobindos philosophy of education.

FUNGSI FILSAFAT PANCASILA DALAM ILMU PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Indra Gunawan ◽  
Ayu Vinlandari Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
National Education ◽  
A Value ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Education Science

Pancasila has critical, fundamental, rational, systematic, comprehensive thoughts and eventually this system is a value. Pancasila provides fundamental and universal foundations for human beings in social, national, and state. Thus, through the philosophical values of Pancasila, the development of science education is expected to make it as main reference to national education system, which takes place as way to achieve goals and national objectives. The method in this paper is descriptive analytical. The data entered is the most relevant and primary related to the study of Pancasila and education science, then analysis is carried out to produce an ideas. The results demonstrate that educational philosophy of Pancasila as the spirit of national education system should actually lived as source of values and reference to planning the development of science education in Indonesia, both theoretically and practically. Keywords: Educational Philosophy; Science Education; Pancasila; Values.

scholarly journals A Survey Based Feedback Analysis of the Current Medical Teaching Methodology and Trends in Medical Research Practice in a South Indian Medical Institute

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-17
Author(s):  
Supreeth Nekkanti ◽  
Sagarika Manjunath ◽  
Arun Mahtani ◽  
Archana Meka ◽  
Tanushree Rao
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Education System ◽  
Evidence Based Medicine ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Current Medical ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Based Medicine

Background: The spine of a good healthcare system is the medical education received by its doctors. As medicine is evolving, the same can be inferred regarding the delivery of medical education. This study was conducted among 541 students in a prestigious medical college in India. The aim of the study was to find out lapses in our current medical education system and steps to improve it.  Methods: A total of 541 medical students were included in this study. The only inclusion criteria being that they should be in their 2nd year MBBS or above. A questionnaire of 20 questions was given to each student and they were asked to mark the answers they felt was most appropriate. The questionnaire dealt with issues faced in our current education system regarding teaching methodology, clinical postings, research, evidence based medicine and steps to improve the healthcare system. Data was collected, analysed and statistically evaluated using Microsoft Excel and SPS version 21.0.  Results: Majority of the students felt that classroom strength should not be more than a hundred students. They felt that more innovative teaching methods and discussions should be included. Students laid emphasis on research, clinical skills training and evidence based medicine. They felt that the healthcare system also needs tweaking in terms of funding and practicing evidence based medicine to be on par with healthcare systems across the world.  Conclusion: The results in this study, resonates with the results of various other studies regarding delivery of medical education. It also takes into account the holistic approach of improving medical education and healthcare rather than focusing on one single aspect.

scholarly journals Pesantren, Tasawuf dan Hedonisme Kultural (Studi Kasus Aktualisasi Nilai-nilai Tasawuf dalam Hidup dan Kehidupan di Pondok Pesantren Modern Gontor)

Dialog ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-134
Author(s):  
BASUKI BASUKI
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Global Education ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Islamic Schools

Islamic School has the basic essence that can not be separated from the characteristics of the pesantren institution that always stress the importance of moral Akhlaqul Karimah as a guideline life of everyday society. Therefore pesantren education system has always been and always aim to develop the personality Muhsin, not just Muslims. Muhsin personality mentioned is Sufism. This is where the intersection between Sufism and Islamic schools. The essence of Sufism is pengejawan charity, while the essence of boarding schools located in the personality development of Muhsin. In this third millinium century boarding schools are in the mainstream of life of the paradigmatic capitalism, and the condition of society that have become jungle hedonism. This brief article is the result of field research has revealed how the actualization of the values of Sufism in the modern pesantren Gontor the era of global education and cultural hedonism. PesantrKEYWORDS:en, Mukmin, Muslim, Muhsin, Sufism, Cultural Hedonism

scholarly journals Ispol'zovanie informatsionnykh tekhnologii na urokakh geografii

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Vladimirovna Dolgopolova
Keyword(s):  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Staff

The article is addressed to the teaching staff of the education system and reflects the experience of the teacher of geography, O. V. Dolgopolova in the use of ICT in the educational process. The article presents recommendations on implementation of ICT on the geography lessons and during extracurricular activities, a classification of ICT.

scholarly journals A Study of Pedagogical Conditions of Realization of Inclusive Education in Universities

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Volkova ◽  
E.V. Mihalchi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Theoretical Structure ◽  
Education Of Students

The article provides a classification of pedagogical conditions of realization of inclusive education in the higher education system and their analysis in six universities in Moscow. The study involved 212 students from 1 to 4 year studying in different majors and levels of training. The study was conducted by surveying. To study the teaching conditions two groups were identified in a contingent of students: students with disabilities, and without deviations in health. For the analysis of the data we used correlation and factor analysis. The results of the study confirmed the theoretical structure of the classification and showed differences in the estimates of pedagogical conditions of implementation of inclusive education of students with disabilities, and without them. The theoretical framework for the analysis and classification can be used in practice for the study of pedagogical conditions of implementation of inclusive education in educational institutions of different tupes.

scholarly journals THE APPLICATION OF DATA MINING BY CLASSIFICATION IN A DATABASE OF NOTIFIED COVID-19 CASES IN MANAUS-AM

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 318-330
Author(s):  
Fábio Gomes Cantuário ◽  
Luiz Eduardo Santos de Araújo ◽  
Rilmar Pereira Gomes ◽  
David Barbosa de Alencar
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Present Information ◽  
Clinical Conditions ◽  
The City ◽  
Knowledge Learning

This scientific article aims to present information on the cases of comorbidity that most aggravate the symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 (Covid 19) with data extracted from the database of the official website of the Ministry of Health, which defined a system to monitor the information detected in the diagnoses of each patient. Since the beginning of the pandemic, the city of Manaus has suffered great consequences in relation to the SARS-CoV-2 virus (Covid-19). predicting patients at higher risk of death. We describe the origin and spread of the virus and the use of the SGBD software MySql and MySql Workbench to improve data in the selection and pre-processing, with the resources of the weka tool for knowledge learning, ending with the objective achieved in the classification of comorbidities that further aggravate the clinical conditions.

scholarly journals Iqbal and Modern Islamic Educationists, Part 1: The Perceived Aims and Objectives of Education - A Comparative Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abid Ali ◽  
Suhailah Hussien
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
The West ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Educational Thought ◽  
Islamic Schools ◽  
Doctoral Research ◽  
Frame Work ◽  
Contemporary Schooling ◽  
Thematic Data

Iqbal views the schooling as well as the Madrassah systems devoid of developing a dynamic Muslim required for the renaissance of Ummah. With this realization, many Islamic educationists in Pakistan have established. Islamic schools in Pakistan. The question is whether their models are dynamic enough to create such Muslims? This research probes into the perceptions and practices of ten Islamic school educationists in Pakistan. It also probes and clearly elaborates Iqbal’s educational directives, and finally does a comparative analysis of Iqbal’s directives with the Islamic educationists’ perceptions and practices. Exploring Iqbal’s educational thought includes qualitatively drawing hermeneutical interpretationsfrom Iqbal’s two Persian anthologies of Asrar i khudi (Secrets of the Self), and Ramooz i bikhudi (Mysteries of Selflessness). Thematic data analysis was used to draw the aims and objectives for education from Iqbal’s said works. It was discovered that though the Islamic educationists carried some visions of education from Islamic perspective, they were largely following contemporary secular frame work of education in attempting to achieve these objectives. The contemporary schooling framework has been severely critiqued by Iqbal and is deplored by many educationists in the west as well for its ineptness to confirm with child’s learning psychology. This project was undertaken as my doctoral research and is presented in two parts. The first part elaborates the aims and objectives as conceived by these Islamic educationists, and as derived from Iqbal’s educational philosophy. The second part of this paper will elaborate the practices of these educationists with Iqbal’s educational directives.

scholarly journals The Influence of Classification on World View and Epistemology

10.28945/3279 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gholamreza Fadaie
Keyword(s):  
Classification Scheme ◽  
World View ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Key Points ◽  
The World ◽  
Static Approach ◽  
Traditional Approaches ◽  
Knowledge Classification

Worldview as a kind of man's look towards the world of reality has a severe influence on his classification of knowledge. In other words one may see in classification of knowledge the unity as well as plurality. This article deals with the fact that how classification takes place in man's epistemological process. Perception and epistemology are mentioned as the key points here. Philosophers are usually classifiers and their point of views forms the way they classify things and concepts. Relationship and how one looks at it in shaping the classification scheme is critical. The classifications which have been introduced up to now have had several models. They represent the kind of looking at, or point of view of their founders to the world. Aristotle, as a philosopher as well as an encyclopedist, is one of the great founders of knowledge classification. Afterwards the Islamic scholars followed him while some few rejected his model and made some new ones. If we divide all classifications according to their roots we may define them as human based classification, theology based classification, knowledge based classification, materialistic based classification such as Britannica's classification, and fact based classification. Tow broad approaches have been defined in this article: static and dynamic. The static approach refers to the traditional approaches and the dynamic one refers to the eight way of looking toward objects in order to realize them. The structure of classification has had its influence on epistemology, too. If the first cut on knowledge tree is fully defined, the branches would usually be consistent with it.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Mahad Aly : Menyoal Tradisi Keilmuan Pesantren

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuaduddin TM
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Culture Tradition

Islamic school has a special education system and culture tradition. Today such system and tradition is faced to the challenging and the changing of the area. Pesantren education since the beginning is a tafaqquh fiddin institution in order to make the cadre of the ustadz, which is estimated, happened to the crisis in reproducing the ustadz. Such worry in the next is responded by the leader of Islamic school by establishing of Ma’had Aly. But, in its development, Ma’had Aly faced to some problems and building of since tradition. This article tries to place such Ma’had Aly.

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