scholarly journals Peran Gereja dan Hamba Tuhan dalam Menghadapi Perilaku Intoleransi dan Fundamentalis

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-33
Author(s):  
Jhon Leonardo Presley Purba
Keyword(s):  
Literature Study ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Religious Dialogue ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Church ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Indonesia is the most plural country in the world. Pluralism in Indonesia also concerns religion. The role of the Church and the Servant of God is very important in dealing with intolerant behavior between religions in the pluralism of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative research that uses literature research methods and data collection using the literature study method. The purpose of this research is to find out how the role of the Church and the Servant of God in dealing with intolerant behavior and religious hardliners within the framework of the Republic of Indonesia. Using descriptive qualitative methods with a literature study approach, the conclusion of this study is that the Church and the Servant of God have an important role to play and be proactive in maintaining and dealing with intolerant behavior towards Christians in Indonesia by being responsible for educating Christians in Indonesia so that they do not have sectarianism. radical which leads to aggressive and intolerant behavior towards adherents of other religions. The Church and the Servant of God must realize that every citizen has the right that is protected by the state to worship according to the religion and belief of each citizen. If there is an intervention against Christians exercising their religious rights, the Church and the Servant of God must act to defend their rights as citizens according to the laws in force in Indonesia by making various efforts including through inter-religious dialogue approaches, social approaches, political approaches and formal legal approaches according to the law applies in Indonesia. .

scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF GOVERNMENT: TNI AND POLRI ROLES THROUGH GOOD GOVERNANCE CONCEPT IN COUNTERING RADICALISM ISSUES IN INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Tri Adianto ◽  
Tihas Citra Buwana ◽  
Marcellinus Dicky Pradhana ◽  
Aris Sarjito
Keyword(s):  
Good Governance ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
National Police

<p>Radicalism has become a real threat faced by all countries in the world, including Indonesia. This condition occurs because radicalism is the origin ideology of terrorism which has been confirmed as an extraordinary crime for the world. So, the Indonesian government needs to pay special attention to counter the radicalism issue which is now growing rapidly in Indonesia. This article was written to analyze the Government, the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) roles in countering radicalism issues in Indonesia through good governance concept. This article is written based on the result of phenomenology research used literature study approach of various literature that is relevant to the research topic. Based on the study, the results show that the countering process of radicalism issues conducted by the government of the Republic of Indonesia has not been well managed, because there is no strong legal basis concerning radicalism in Indonesia. Additionally, the weak synergy between the TNI and the Polri, which is tasked to countering radicalism issues, is also become an obstacle for eradicate radicalism issues in Indonesia. Therefore, optimizing the role of the Government, TNI, and Polri are needed by prevention, mapping, detention, and contra radicalism actions. On the other hand, those three parties must strengthen their synergy and cooperative in performed their roles in maintaining public security and national security from the dangers of radicalism.</p>

scholarly journals Ekoteologi : Tinjauan Teologi Terhadap Keselamatan Lingkungan Hidup

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-134
Author(s):  
Marthinus Ngabalin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Human Effort ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Church

AbstractThe world created by God, with everything in it is saved as an expression of God’s justice that should be guarded to maintain a cosmological balance for the welfare of all beings. However, it is realized, that human individualism often control itself to exploit nature. It is realized that the conception of salvation possessed by the Church had long been dominated by human-centered theology of salvation, consciously putting aside the conscience of life and salvation which are also the right of all beings. This research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach. This study aims to explain the ecotheology of the environment, its model and its implementation as a human effort in overcoming natural and environmental problems.Keywords: Nature; life; salvation; ecotheology AbstrakDunia yang diciptakan oleh Allah, dengan segala sesuatu yang mendiaminya diselamatkan sebagai wujud keadilan Allah yang patut dikawal untuk menjaga keseimbangan kosmologi bagi kesejahteraan segala makhluk. Namun di dalam kenyatannya, sikap individualisme manusia seringkali menguasai dirinya untuk mengeksploitasi alam. Disadari bahwa konsep keselamatan yang dimiliki oleh Gereja sudah sejak lama didominasi oleh teologi keselamatan yang bersifat berpusat pada manusia, yang secara sadar mengesampingkan nurani kehidupan dan keselamatan yang juga adalah hak segala makhluk. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menjelaskan ekoteologi lingkungan hidup, model serta implementasinya sebagai upaya manusia dalam mengatasi masalah alam dan lingkungan hidup.Kata Kunci: Alam; Kehidupan; Keselamatan, Ekoteologi

scholarly journals Ketahanan Iman Kristen di Tengah Era Disrupsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
Yakub Hendrawan Perangin Angin ◽  
Tri Astuti Yeniretnowati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Christian Faith ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Conceptual Frame ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Christian Faith Resilience Amidst the Era of Disruption. The current era of disruption which is marked by the birth of various innovations and new technologies cannot be avoided by all people, organizations and churches. The era of disruption will affect the Christian faith, so that the attitudes, policies and culture adopted by believers who are Christian to the influence caused by this era of disruption will greatly determine the continuity of their Christian faith, whether it will continue to grow or will die completely. With a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, the author proposes a conceptual frame of the role of the challenge of Christian faith in the era of disruption. The main source of analysis includes research results contained in journals and books, which are analyzed by looking at the relationship and compatibility with the title of the writing. The results of this study on the era of disruption and dimensions of Christian faith are then used to formulate the concept of resilience of the Christian faith in the era of disruption. There are eight main attitudes that must be developed in order to maintain Christian faith in this era of disruption.       Abstrak: Ketahanan Iman Kristen Di Tengah Era Disrupsi. Era disrupsi yang berlangsung saat ini yang ditandai dengan lahirnya berbagai inovasi dan teknologi baru tidak dapat dihindari oleh semua orang, organisasi dan gereja. Era disruspsi akan berpengaruh kepada iman Kristen, sehingga sikap, kebijakan serta budaya yang diambil oleh orang percaya yang ber-iman Kristen terhadap pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh era disrupsi ini sangat menentukan keberlangsungan iman Kristen-nya apakah akan kokoh terus berkembang atau akan mati total. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur penulis mengemukakan sebuah bingkai konsep peran tantangan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Adapun sumber utama dari analisis meliputi hasil penelitian yang terdapat pada jurnal dan buku, yang dianalisis dengan cara mencermati hubungan dan kecocokan  dengan judul penulisan. Hasil kajian tentang era disrupsi dan dimensi-dimensi iman Kristen ini selanjutnya digunakan untuk menyusun konsep ketahanan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Terdapat delapan sikap utama yang harus dikembangkan guna mempertahankan iman Kristen di era disrupsi ini

scholarly journals KATEKIS DALAM PERUTUSAN GEREJA DI TENGAH TUNTUTAN PROFESIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 3-16
Author(s):  
Albert I Ketut Deni Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Holy Spirit ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Missionary Work ◽  
World Today ◽  
The World ◽  
The Holy Spirit ◽  
The Church

A catechist can be called a missionary and saint. This call is very appropriate considering their role in the missionary work of the Church. This research will answer two questions: (1) What is the role of catechists in the missionary work of the Church? (2) What is the professional catechism model in the midst of the needs of the world today? This study uses a qualitative method of literature study. Through this paper, it will be explained that in the mission of the Church, the catechist acts as a spokesman for the Christian congregation, a prophet, an educator and a witness. Where as the professional catechists needed are catechists who always present the Holy Spirit as their soul and missionary spirit while equipping themselves with skills and knowledge.

THE ROLE OF STATE PENSIONS IN SOCIAL PROTECTION OF CITIZENS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Makhmudjon Ziyadullaev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
Pension Systems ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

This article presents ofthe content of the right to social security, which is considered as one of the constitutional rights of citizens, the role of state pensions in the social protection of pensioners and the world pension systems, including distributive, mandatory and conditional pension funds.As well as the size of pensions and their components, the relevance and importance in the Republic of Uzbekistan, the ratification of the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights and changes in thepension sector over the past 3-4 years, taking into account the types of pension provision, frombeginningsof independence of our country

scholarly journals Peranan Konseling Pastoral dalam Gereja bagi Pemulihan Kesehatan Rohani Jemaat

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-123
Author(s):  
Samuel Irwan Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Pastoral Counseling ◽  
Interpersonal Relationship ◽  
Spiritual Health ◽  
Original Condition ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Church

This study specifically outlines the role of pastoral counseling in the church for the restoration of the spiritual health of the church. This paper uses qualitative methods with a literature study approach. The description in this article describes that the interpersonal relationships between counselors and their consensual. Counseling comes from the Latin "Concilium" which means with or with and taking or holding. Pastoral counseling serves to heal the whole human being therefore pastoral counseling helps the "wounded", to survive and go through a state in which they recovered to their original condition. In applying pastoral counseling to the congregation a counselor must understand how he or she should deal with the consequences. This is so that the counselor does not rush to blame or confront a person sharply and directly in the early stages of counseling. A good Christian pastor or counselor should put his or her function first rather than his office, for without real realization of the duty of responsibility one cannot be said to be a good shepherd or counselor. AbstrakKajian ini secara spesifik menguraikan mengenai peran konseling pastoral dalam gereja bagi pemulihan kesehatan rohani jemaat. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Uraian pada artikel ini menjelaskan bahwa hubungan timbal balik (interpersonal relationship) antara konselor dengan konselenya.  Konseling berasal dari bahasa Latin “Consillium” yang berarti dengan atau bersama dan mengambil atau memegang. Pastoral konseling berfungsi untuk menyembuhkan manusia seutuhnya karena fungsi konseling pastoral untuk menolong orang yang “terluka”, agar bertahan dan melewati suatu keadaan yang di dalamnya pemulihan kepada kondisi semula. Di dalam menerapkan konseling pastoral kepada jemaat seorang konselor harus memahami bagaimana seharusnya ia menghadapi konselinya. Ini bertujuan agar konselor tidak terburu-buru mempersalahkan atau mengkonfrontasi dengan tajam seseorang pada tahap permulaan konseling. Seorang gembala atau konselor Kristen yang baik harusnya lebih mengutamakan fungsinya daripada jabatannya, karena tanpa realisasi nyata dari tugas tanggung jawab yang diembannya seseorang tidak dapat dikatakan sebagai gembala atau konselor yang baik.  

scholarly journals Peranan Gereja dalam Menghambat Laju Pertumbuhan Pemakai Narkoba

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-186
Author(s):  
Simon Simon
Keyword(s):  
Drug Trafficking ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Drug Prevention ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Fertile Ground ◽  
The Government ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Church

Indonesia is a country that is fertile ground for drug trafficking carried out by domestic dealers and drug dealers internationally. The rise of drugs today causes victims to die every day. President Jokowi came to state that Indonesia was on the verge of a "drug emergency", because every day 50 people died. If in just one year it could reach 18,000 people die each year. Seeing these facts, of course the government appealed through the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) that this should not be left unnoticed because it would have an increasingly bad impact. This research aims to give an idea to the churches that the spread of drugs and the number of users is alarming in the midst of this nation. The method that the author uses in writing this article uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The role that can be demonstrated by the church in drug prevention by preaching the dangers of drugs in the pulpits, partnering with BNN institutions as the frontline in eradicating drugs, conducting visits to rehabilitation sites and optimizing the role of families as supervisors. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menjadi lahan subur dalam peredaran narkoba yang dilakukan oleh para bandar dalam negeri maupun bandar narkoba secara internasional. Maraknya narkoba di masa kini menyebabkan adanya korban yang meninggal setiap hari. Presiden Jokowi pun sampai  menyatakan bahwa Indonesia telah berada pada ambang “darurat narkoba,” dikarenakan setiap harinya meninggal 50 orang. Bila dalam setahun saja  dapat mencapai 18. 000 orang meninggal setiap tahunnya.  Melihat fakta-fakta ini, tentunya pemerintah menghimbau melalui Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) mengemukan hal ini tidak boleh dibiarkan begitu saja karena akan semakin berdampak buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada gereja-gereja bahwa penyebaran narkoba serta jumlah pemakainya sudah mengkuatirkan di tengah bangsa ini. Adapun metode yang penulis gunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Peranan yang dapat ditunjukkan oleh gereja dalam pencegahan narkoba dengan mengkhotbahkan bahaya narkoba di mimbar-mimbar, bermitra dengan lembaga BNN sebagai garda terdepan pemberantas naskoba, mengadakan kunjungan ketempat rehabilitasi dan mengoptimalkan peran keluarga sebagai pengawas.

scholarly journals Perayaan Israel Bagi Ekklesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-53
Author(s):  
Heppy Yohanes
Keyword(s):  
Spiritual Growth ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Church History ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Hebrew Language ◽  
Unleavened Bread ◽  
Way Of Thinking ◽  
The Church ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

God as the Initiator of culture in Israel put celebration to be celebrated by them. The celebration is Passover celebration, unleavened bread, firstfruits, Pentecost, trumpet, atonement, and booths as written in Leviticus 23. In order to understand God's purpose in each of these feasts, one must have the same way of thinking as the Israelites. One form is to celebrate the feasts. But there are groups within Christianity who refuse to celebrate it on the grounds of Paul's direction in Colossians 2:16. Through descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, it can be concluded that the current condition of the church only celebrates Passover and Pentecost of the seven Israelite feasts. There are groups who thought that not all the Words are things that the church must do, especially in Leviticus 23. Celebrations based on the Hebrew language mean entering an appointed cycle and time, thus explaining that the church should follow this celebration in order to align with God's cycle and experience God's appointed time. Each of Israel feasts has great significance and is an image that can help believers experience spiritual growth. Church history proves that Israel's celebrations were no longer celebrated not by the decree of the apostles, but as a result of the shift in Constantine's reign in Rome. So, the Israelite Festival should be celebrated and taught its meaning by the church.Tuhan sebagai Penggagas kebudayaan di Israel menaruh perayaan yang harus dirayakan oleh mereka. Perayaan tersebut adalah Paskah, roti tak beragi, buah sulung, pentakosta, terompet, pendamaian, dan pondok daun seperti yang tertulis pada kitab Imamat 23. Agar bisa mengerti maksud Tuhan pada setiap perayaan tersebut pastinya harus memiliki cara berpikir yang sama dengan orang Israel. Salah satu bentuknya adalah merayakan perayaan tersebut. Namun ada kelompok didalam kekristenan yang menolak untuk merayakannya dengan alasan atas arahan Paulus pada Kolose 2:16. Melalui metode kualitatif deskritif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dapat disimpulkan bahwa dapat kondisi gereja saat ini hanya merayakan paskah dan pentakosta dari tujuh perayaan Israel. Adanya kelompok yang beranggapan bahwa tidak semua Firman merupakan hal yang wajib gereja lakukan, khsususnya pada Imamat 23 ini. Perayaan berdasarkan Bahasa Ibrani berarti memasuki siklus dan waktu yang ditetapkan, sehingga menerangkan bahwa gereja seharusnya mengikuti perayaan ini untuk bisa selaras dengan siklus Tuhan dan mengalami waktu yang Tuhan tetapkan. Setiap perayaan Israel memiliki makna yang sangat penting dan merupakan gambaran yang dapat membantu orang percaya untuk mengalami pertumbuhan rohani. Sejarah gereja membuktikan bahwa perayaan Israel tidak dirayakan lagi bukan oleh keputusan rasul-rasul, melainkan diakibatkan pergeseran saat kekuasaan Konstantin di Romawi. Jadi seharusnya Perayaan Israel dirayakan dan diajarkan maknanya oleh gereja.

scholarly journals Iman Kristen dan Perundungan di Era Disrupsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto ◽  
Joseph Christ Santo
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Social Relationships ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Christian Faith ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
The One

Social media is actually used to improve social relationships and increase roles in various ways. However, on the one hand, social media is used as an arena for bullying to others and groups. The problem in this research is how the role of Christian faith. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, this research comes to the conclusion that believers must know the era of disruption in human social development, then understand the influence of social media on ethics, and examine how Christian faith views in the face of bullying. Holding on to the view that the Christian existence must be the salt and light of the world means that we must be prepared to live side by side with physical differences, ideas, and all other things.Persoalan yang terjadi dimana media sosial yang sejatinya digunakan untuk meningkatkan hubungan sosial dan meningkatkan peran dalam berbagai hal. Namun dalam satu sisi media sosial dijadikan ajang perundungan (bullying) kepada sesama maupun kelompok. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dapat dicapai tujuan penulisan dengan menyimpulkan bahwa iman Kristen dalam menghadapi perundungan di tengah disrupsi, dimana orang percaya harus mengetahui era disrupsi dalam perkembangan sosial manusia, lalu memahami adanya pengaruh media sosial dalam etika, dan mencermati bagaimana perundungan dalam pandangan iman Kristen untuk diterapkan dalam menghadapi penindasan. Sehingga ada peran orang percaya dalam menghadapi perundungan di era disrupsi. Orang percaya diharapkan mempunyai pandangan dalam menerima segala perbedaan baik fisik, ide, dan segala hal. Serta mau hidup berdampingan untuk terus menjadi garam dan terang seperti yang diinginkan Yesus dalam kehidupan kekristenan

scholarly journals Gereja Yang Visioner dan Misioner di Tengah Dunia yang Berubah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Yakob Tomatala
Keyword(s):  
Jesus Christ ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Heavenly Body ◽  
The World ◽  
God's Grace ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Church

The topic surrounding the visionary and missionary nature of the church is an ongoing discussion, which in turn could help churches in general to articulate the importance, responsibility, and role of the church. The entire dimension of being a Church have to be understood in order to give meaning for its presence on earth. When Jesus Christ said, “they (the Church) are being in the world, …..they (the Church) are being for the world (John 17:11b; 16b), He was referring to the complete substance of the Church. This reality underlies the fact that “the church have a heavenly body, but the church is also in the world therefore it has to be down to earth. Having a comprehensive understanding of this matter is important, to where this will enable the church to position itself accordingly in its respective context. With this knowledge and perspective, the Church can prove that it has “a visionary and missionary nature” to mark its presence as an instrument of God’s grace for the world with the right attitude and self positioning within the appropriate context with today’s condition.

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