The NUMEN Technical Design Report

NUMEN proposes an innovative technique to access the nuclear matrix elements entering the expression of the lifetime of the double beta decay by cross-section measurements of heavy-ion induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions. Despite the fact that the two processes, namely neutrinoless double beta decay and DCE reactions, are triggered by the weak and strong interaction respectively, important analogies are suggested. The basic point is the coincidence of the initial and final state many-body wave functions in the two types of processes and the formal similarity of the transition operators. The main experimental tools for this project are the K800 Superconducting Cyclotron and MAGNEX spectrometer at the INFN-LNS laboratory. However, the tiny values of DCE cross-sections and the resolution requirements demand beam intensities much higher than those manageable with the present facility. The on-going upgrade of the INFN-LNS facilities promoted by the POTLNS * project in this perspective is intimately connected to the NUMEN project. This paper describes the solutions proposed as a result of the R&D activity performed during the recent years. The goal is to develop suitable technologies allowing for the measurements of DCE cross-section under extremely high beam intensities. * PIR01_00005 — potenziamento dell’infrastruttura di ricerca Laboratori Nazionali del Sud per la produzione di fasci di ioni ad alta intensitá.

Deepening the Integration of Big Data and Ideological and Political Education

Question consciousness and practice orientation are the fundamental focus of the development and innovation of ideological and political education. We should have an insight into the penetration of big data into the development and innovation of ideological and political education, and reflect on the current situation of the response of ideological and political education to big data in the development process. Especially, in the rumination of the failed experience, we are enlightened to take the basic theory of Marxism as the guide, take the basic laws, fundamental principles and essence of ideological and political education as the leading factor, and take the technical advantages, carrier advantages and thinking advantages of big data as the support, so as to deeply study the basic point, direction and rationale of the integration of big data and ideological and political education, and deepen the integration of big data and ideological and political education. This will help to further enhance the sense of the times, appeal and timeliness of ideological and political education, and contribute to the better realization of the optimization and upgrading of the national governance system and implementation of the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue.

Real-Time Simulation of Fluid Power Systems

System-simulations involving fluid-power structures often result in numerically stiff model equations which may require prohibitively small simulation time steps when being tackled with a fixed-step solver. This poses a challenge in situations where real-time performance is required. This paper presents a practical rule-of-thumb to estimate the maximum permissible step-size for a given fluid power system and explains the influence of the relevant physical quantities on the step size requirement in simple terms. A categorization of methods suitable to relax the step-size requirement is proposed. Many research papers have been produced about methods and examples of how to improve real-time performance of fluid power systems, or stiff systems in general. The proposed categorization can be seen as a map for the simulation engineer to understand the basic point-of-attacks for the real-time simulation problem.

Peran Museum Tani Jawa Indonesia dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Desa Wisata Candran Bantul

Since the tourist arrives at the location as a rural marketplace, they will get soon their gaze, as they watch some products. These products include location, price, service, facilities, images, in the dynamic of the development of the local people. The local people are considered to be suppliers of the product, as seen in the tourism point of view. The basic point of view of the tourist is the romanticism and nostalgia is experienced at the location and it’s relation with the tourist capacity and capability to understand some associations of the products, as products are categorized and branded, underneath they are the controlled as well as the tourist understand the meaning of the symbols locally, in the form of cultural goods. This case raises up some tourism consideration which this will be studied in the field of comparative rural tourism, heritage tourism. The tourists have their own criteria in understanding people‘s way of life, development, condition, in their locality and in the other hand is the people, the way they understand the tourists’ needs and wants. The relation between local people and tourists attitude is in this contact, communicates the ongoing matter of tourism. The attitude of the local people in the tourist village in Chandran, they are the creator of their heritage. The heritage has a role for them, because its value, in several degrees, is correlatively connected with local history, culture, and nature. This is important to understand local heritage tourism. Diversity of the dynamic rtelation between the village and the city in the tourisme context is significant and it’s difference is understood. The village, it’s self, in the tourisme context, stengthens the destination of Jogjakarta by producing the tourist village in the setting of rural tourisme, heritage tourisme. Tourist needs and wants of the rural as product (tangible-intangible) to consume , the local people make some supplies as attraction, acces includes catergorical and brand, where the product : tourist village is typical and specific, valueable, increases the power of attraction , because of it’s content, where people respons to challenge in their locality at location. The location (historicval, cultural, natural aspect) can increase tourist’s motivation, inisiate the pulled factor, and forme the heritage tourisme, rural tourisme.The role of the people, in their every day life, is as induvidual or collective local actor, they do, they create heritage for them, they expresse visually, in their attitude toward tourist (performence), as well as their attitude is focused at the rural museum. The people acts as cultural model, authentic, fixing up the proses of consumption (economics). The product to consume is attached with it’s association and it’s symbolic meaning (cultural). The Museum Tani Jawa Indonesia in Candran increase the selling value of it’s locality and try to fit with the standard expectation toward the global standar as this is the matter of the field in the comparative rural, heritage tourisme.

Searching using B/B+ Tree in Database Management System

This is a research-based project and the basic point motivating this project is learning and implementing algorithms that reduce time and space complexity. In the first part of the project, we reduce the time taken to search a given record by using a B/B+ tree rather than indexing and traditional sequential access. It is concluded that disk-access times are much slower than main memory access times. Typical seek times and rotational delays are of the order of 5 to 6 milliseconds and typical data transfer rates are of the range of 5 to 10 million bytes per second and therefore, main memory access times are likely to be at least 4 or 5 orders of magnitude faster than disk access on any given system. Therefore, the objective is to minimize the number of disk accesses, and thus, this project is concerned with techniques for achieving that objective i.e. techniques for arranging the data on a disk so that any required piece of data, say some specific record, can be located in a few I/O’s as possible. In the second part of the project, Dynamic Programming problems were solved with Recursion, Recursion With Storage, Iteration with Storage, Iteration with Smaller Storage. The problems which have been solved in these 4 variations are Fibonacci, Count Maze Path, Count Board Path, and Longest Common Subsequence. All 4 variations are an improvement over one another and thus time and space complexity are reduced significantly as we go from Recursion to Iteration with Smaller Storage.

Ontology by Stipulation

In previous work the author suggested that many ontological disputes can be viewed as merely verbal, in that each side can be charitably interpreted as speaking the truth in its own language. Critics have objected that it is more plausible to view the disputants as speaking the same language, perhaps even a special philosophy-room language, sometimes called Ontologese. This chapter suggests a different kind of deflationary move, in a way more extreme (possibly more Carnapian) than the author’s previous suggestion. The chapter supposes we encounter an ontological dispute between two sides, the A-side and the B-side, and we assume that they are speaking the same language so that (at least) one of them is mistaken (perhaps the common language is Ontologese). The author’s suggestion is that we can introduce by stipulation two languages, one for each side, such that in speaking the A-side stipulated language we capture whatever facts might be expressed in the A-side’s position, and in speaking the B-side stipulated language we capture whatever facts might be expressed in the B-side’s position. In this way we get whatever facts there might be in this ontological area without risking falsehood. A further part of the argument consists in explaining why the stipulation maneuver applies to questions of ontology but not to questions of mathematics (such as the Goldbach conjecture). One basic point is that mathematics has application to contingencies in a way that ontology doesn’t.

CONSENSUS ORIENTED PUBLIC RELATIONS AS A SOCIAL THEORETICAL APPROACH

Consensus-oriented public relations, which is considered within the social theoretical approach, is a model developed by Roland Burkart. The basic point on which the model is based is the concept of "consensus" mentioned by Habermas in his communicative action theory. Achieving consensus in communicative action depends on the efforts of the parties to understand each other. However, it is important to ensure equal conditions in the communication process and to create a democratic discussion environment. Thus, it may be possible to reach an consensus between institutions and target audiences in terms of public relations. The consensus-oriented public relations approach emphasizes that conflict resolution can be achieved when both sides develop the potential to understand each other in the face of a problem to be experienced between the institution and the target audience. At this point, it can be said that symmetrical public relations will facilitate understanding. As Habermas emphasized, a rational discussion and dialogue is the most effective way to bring the parties to an consensus. Consensus-oriented public relations model is explained within the scope of the study as a compilation. It is thought that this approach can contribute to institutions, especially in conflict management. Keywords: Consensus-Oriented Public Relations, Burkart, Theory of Communicative Action, Habermas.

Visualization of basic probability assignment

Applying geometry to the analysis and interpretation of basic probability assignment(BPA) is a unique research direction in evidence theory. Though the geometric representation of BPA has been proposed, the visualization method of BPA is still lack of sufficient research. In this paper, we propose a new BPA visualization method based on the vector representation of the BPA to illustrate the image of BPA directly. The basic point and the uncertain vectors can be obtained by the given BPA firstly, and then we connect these components to construct the image of BPA. Through the image of BPA, we can effectively analyze the interaction effect of focal elements in BPA, and observe the potential characteristics of BPA directly. Meanwhile, the geometric meanings of parameters in the vector representation of the BPA can be explained. Finally, the advantages and applications have been studied and discussed.

On the Enlightenment of Humanistic Curriculum Theory to the Reform of Ideological and Political Theory Course in Colleges and Universities

Humanistic curriculum theory has important guiding significance for the reform of Ideological and political theory course in Colleges and universities. This paper expounds the basic point of view of the humanistic curriculum theory, analyzes the problems existing in the teaching content, teaching methods and teaching evaluation of the ideological and political theory course in Colleges and universities at this stage, and puts forward some suggestions on the reform of the ideological and political course in Colleges and Universities under the guidance of the humanistic curriculum theory.