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ASTONJADRO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Yunus Rachim ◽  
Muhammad Chaerul ◽  
Sri Gusty

<p>The existing parking area at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport Makassar has 675 four-wheel parking areas, which cannot accommodate about 10 million passengers in 2013 and every year there is an increase. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of parking, especially the handling of four-wheeled vehicles in the parking building from entry, dropout, pickup, maneuver, clearance, vehicle rotation and parking slots to exiting the building. Analyze the parking area related to the level of safety and ease of use of parking buildings, especially on the semi-basement floor at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport. The method used for this research is a qualitative method, namely research that is descriptive and tends to use analysis from the data that has been collected and direct observation on the existing parking building at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport Makassar. The data collection process was carried out in two stages, namely the preliminary survey and the main survey. The results of research and observations of the existing parking building at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport, especially on the basement floor, show that the construction of a parking building that was built in terms of size, height clearance, slope, parking space layout, facilities are in accordance with the minimum standard of parking buildings, but there are some works such as sidewalks. and a stopper whose placement reduces the parking area and vehicle circulation.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (27) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grant P. Nickolson ◽  
Nasim Maghboli Balasjin ◽  
Christopher W. Marshall

A strain of Staphylococcus succinus was sampled from the floor of the basement of a house and isolated in an undergraduate classroom in Milwaukee, WI. Here, we report the draft genome sequence of this strain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-216
Author(s):  
Chijoo Lee ◽  
Jongsung Won

This study analyzes construction productivity based on the construction duration per floor and per gross area over 20 years (1996–2015) and compares the results among the United States, United Kingdom, South Korea, and Japan, which have similar sizes of total construction investment and market risk. Although construction labor productivity is widely used to analyze and compare construction productivity among countries, it does not consider the changed construction duration caused by levels of investment and technology. Therefore, construction duration per floor and gross area was selected analyze and compare construction productivity in this paper. Regular and non-modular buildings with a total of five or more floors and a basement are collected during the analysis period (1996–2015). The total number of collected buildings is 800 and it includes buildings in the United States (194), the United Kingdom (186), South Korea (322) and Japan (98). Construction duration, increase rate and standard deviation are then compared between each country. Finally, factors that influence construction duration are derived and additionally considered to explain and adjust the trends and changes of construction productivity related to construction duration in the four countries. The productivity of the United States is the highest, but the difference between it and other countries decreases steadily because the increase rate of the construction duration in the United stated is larger than those of other countries. Then, the factors influencing the construction duration are derived as a learning effect by the number of ground floors and gross area, as well as the rate of constructed buildings with a first basement floor for efficient productivity management. The rate of the first basement floor influences both the construction duration per floor and per gross area. This study contributes to the field by explaining the productivity change based on the construction duration and proposing the key management point of the productivity by deriving the influence factors


Author(s):  
TSELISHCHEVA M. ◽  

In 2018-2019, the author took part in the teamwork on the development of a project of restoration of facades of the regional significance heritage monument “VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL SCHOOL” and in the cultural heritage site protection project development. The team has prepared project documentation on the ground of the first-time use of archival materials and other sources. Next, there a state historical and cultural examination of the submitted documentation was carried out, according to the results of which the experts have concluded the compliance of the documents with the current legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of protection of cultural heritage objects. The building was built in Barnaul, Altai Krai in 1942 and was prepared to accommodate the vocational school No. 4, evacuated from Stalingrad (Volgograd). The building has a variable number of storeys with a basement floor and is located in the city center in a row of stone buildings of the Soviet period on Lenina Prospect, with an indentation from the building line. It is an example of an educational building in the forms of Soviet neoclassicism. Keywords: educational building, technical school, evacuated school, architectural monument, monuments of history and culture, objects of cultural heritage


2021 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 04041
Author(s):  
Terentii Kornilov ◽  
Petr Fedotov ◽  
Aleksandr Nikiforov

The issues of saving energy resources are of particular relevance for the regions of Russia with an extremely cold climate. The increased air pressure difference in winter and the presence of volumetric cold bridges in the form of pile and column grillages, basement slabs and concrete block masonry often leads to a violation of the temperature regime of the first floors of multi-storey buildings with a monolithic reinforced concrete frame. Thermal analysis of fragments of basement floors in areas with columns and grillages with additional thermal insulation from the outside was carried out. The low efficiency of the external thermal insulation of the basement elements of the operated frame-monolithic buildings is shown.


Author(s):  
Nelson Antonio Da Silva Pereira ◽  
Suryono Herlambang ◽  
Parino Rahardjo ◽  
Suryadi Santoso

Ciputat Market is located at Jalan Aria Putra, near Flyover Ciputat. With land area of 5,670 m2 and building area 14,516 m2, Ciputat market has 4 levels, namely Basement, floor 1, 2nd Floor, and 3rd floor that contains mosque and market management office,  built by the local government of Tangerang Regency in 1992 and managed by the local Government of the trade and Perdindustrian,  of a total of 1,137 stalls and loss of only 441 stalls and 68 loss that are still selling,  the Occupancy rate of Ciputat market is 37%, it is,  estimated that as many as 698 stalls and 167 loss  are closed,  Most traders choose to sell on the ground floor or outside the market building,  ttested from the research is to know the problems that exist in the market of ciputat and know the factors that cause the number of stalls and Loss  are empty in Ciputat market , judging by the accessibility and location around the market, Ciputat market is strategic, Ciputat Market is a  traditional market that the activities of the sellers and their buyers are carried out directly in the form of retail in the meantime or remain with a limited level of service,  authors do some analysis such as policy analysis, location analysis, site analysis, visitor analysis,  management analysis, and  best Practice Analysis with Deskritif method and SWOT method, in orderto know that ciputat market is maintained or do transformation, with the method of transforming the market of Ciputat is the right decision to improve the quality of Ciputat market. Keywords:  traditional market; traditional market management; transformation of traditional marketsAbstrakPasar Ciputat terletak di Jalan Aria Putra, dekat Flyover Ciputat. Dengan luas tanah 5.670 m2 dan luas bangunan 14.516 m2, Pasar Ciputat memiliki 4 level lantai, yaitu lantai Basement, lantai 1, lantai 2, dan lantai 3 yang berisi masjid serta kantor pengelola pasar, Dibangun oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Tangerang pada tahun 1992 dan dikelola oleh Pemerintah daerah Dinas perdagangan dan Perdindustrian, Dari total 1.137 Kios dan loss hanya 441 kios dan 68 loss yang masih berjualan, Occupancy rate Pasar Ciputat ini adalah 37% saja, Diperkirakan sebanyak 698 kios dan 167 loss yang tutup, Kebanyakan pedagangg memilih untuk berjualan di lantai dasar atau di luar gedung pasar, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang ada di  Pasar Ciputat dan mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan  banyaknya kios dan loss yang kosong di Pasar Ciputat, dilihat dari aksesisibilitas  dan lokasi sekitar pasar, Pasar Ciputat cukup strategis, Pasar Ciputat adalah  Pasar tradisonal yang kegiatan para penjual dan pembelinya dilakukan secara langsung dalam bentuk eceran dalam waktu sementara atau tetap dengan tingkat pelayanan terbatas,  Penulis melakukan beberapa analisis seperti analisis kebijakan, analisis lokasi, analisis tapak, analisis pengunjung, analisis Pengelolaan, dan analisis best practice dengan metode deskritif dan metode SWOT, demi mengetahui apakah Pasar Ciputat tetap dipertahankan atau melakukan transformasi, dengan metode tersebut mentransformasi Pasar Ciputat adalah keputusan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kualitas Pasar Ciputat.


Neutron ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Hamonangan Girsang ◽  
Ihsan Khalid

Work on the project floor Pondok Indah Mall 3 using plates bondek on basement area. Here I want to compare the effectiveness of the cost and time, why the owner and the contractor chose to use a plate bondek the basement area. This study aims to determine the differences between the two methods in terms of cost and time of work on the basement floor plates only at Pondok Indah Mall 3 project. Techniques of data collection using interviews and direct observations and combined with literature studies. Processing data using analytical methods of unit price (AHSP). The results of this research review time and cost. An observed work item is a work in the basement slab. From this research work price obtained slab bondek system more expensive, Rp 1,179,138,501 compared with the conventional method, in which the total price of the floor slab work bondek system is Rp 61,546,996,028, while the conventional method equal to Rp 60,367,857,526 As for the floor turnaround times bondek system requires 378 days, while the floor of conventional systems require 504 days.


Author(s):  
R. Amore ◽  
L. Veronese

Abstract. The ‘Masseria Rota’ in Cercola, near Naples, is one of the best-preserved examples of the important vernacular architectural heritage of the Vesuvian area. Built in the 17th century upon more ancient pre-existences, the farm is an extraordinary example of the construction capabilities typical of the Neapolitan area and the dual vocation, productive and residential of the Vesuvian ‘masserie’. The production area for slaughter and winemaking – located on the basement floor and still in good condition – coexists with the residential part with a sober decorative apparatus, enriched by the nineteenth-century transformations. Its planimetric U-shaped layout denounces a development for subsequent integrations that is also evident from the mensiochronological analysis of the walls. Unfortunately, despite the its indisputable historical, architectural and documentary value, the ‘Masseria Rota’ is in a serious state of abandonment, suffocated by contemporary buildings often devoid of specific values. The contribution to be presented illustrates the results of a teaching experiment that aims to propose methodological guidelines for the drafting of a restoration project aware and respectful of the identity of the aforementioned 'Masseria', and intends to provide a contribution of knowledge for the preservation and enhancement of a vernacular building heritage present on the slopes of Vesuvius, guiltily forgotten and abandoned in recent decades, which, instead, represents one of the most interesting and important of the settlement and construction modes of a territory inhabited since antiquity – despite the cyclical destructions caused by the volcanic activity of Vesuvius – for its environmental and landscape characteristics.


Author(s):  
Girsang Hamonangan ◽  
Ihsan Khalid

Work on the project floor Pondok Indah Mall 3 using plates bondek on basementnya area. Here I want to compare the effectiveness of the cost and time, why the owner and the contractor chose to use a plate bondek the basement area. This study aims to determine the differences of the two methods in terms of cost and time of work on the basement floor plates only at Pondok Indah Mall 3 project. Techniques of data collection using interviews and direct observations and combined with literature studies. Processing data using analytical methods of unit price (AHSP). The results of this research review time and cost. Observed work item is a work in basement slab. From this research work price obtained slab bondek system more expensive Rp 1,179,138,501 compared with the conventional method, in which the total price of the floor slab work bondek system is Rp 61,546,996,028, while the conventional method seberar Rp 60,367,857,526 As for the floor turnaround times bondek system requires 378 days, while the floor of conventional systems require 504 days.


Author(s):  
Filbert Uriel Sulaiman ◽  
Suwardana Winata

Bungur subdistrict, located in Senen district, Central Jakarta, is famous as a printing area. Bungur has various types of printing services starting from digital printing, offset printing, and finishing services (emboss, binding, cutting, etc). There are many skilled workers are hired to work in the printing services. Skilled or unskilled workers in printing services are people who rely on physical labour and tend to work longer than educated workers. The lack of interaction and tension in the workplace after a long period can cause stress which leads to other diseases. However, the stress can be solved by having an informal interaction apart from their workplace and home. In the other hand, long working hours have reduced opportunities for these workers to have an informal social interaction. As a respond to the problem, this training facility design as a place for skilled and unskilled workers to have social interaction apart from their workplace and home. This project also aims to be a place for residents of Bungur Subdistrict to develop their skills in graphic design. To reach the goals, the design has a wide-open space for anyone on the basement floor which is open and becomes into one virtually with the ground floor. Above the open space there are training facility and gallery which have separated circulation. The separation between the training facilities, gallery, and the open space under it aims to fulfil the needs of each program. AbstrakKecamatan Bungur, yang terletak di distrik Senen, Jakarta Pusat, terkenal sebagai daerah percetakan. Bungur memiliki berbagai jenis layanan pencetakan, mulai dari pencetakan digital, cetak offset, dan layanan finishing (emboss, binding, cutting, dll). Oleh karena itu banyak pekerja terampil dipekerjakan untuk bekerja di bidang percetakan. Pekerja yang terampil atau tidak terampil dalam layanan pencetakan adalah orang-orang yang mengandalkan tenaga fisik dan cenderung bekerja lebih lama daripada pekerja yang berpendidikan. Kurangnya interaksi dan ketegangan di tempat kerja setelah waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan stres yang mengarah pada penyakit lain. Namun, masalah ini dapat diselesaikan dengan interaksi informal yang terpisah dari tempat kerja mereka dan rumah dapat mengurangi stres tersebut. Tetapi, jam kerja yang panjang menghasilkan kesempatan minimal bagi para pekerja ini untuk melakukan interaksi sosial di luar tempat kerja atau rumah mereka. Akibatnya, fasilitas pelatihan ini dirancang untuk menjadi tempat bagi pekerja terampil dan tidak terampil untuk berinteraksi sosial antara tempat kerja dan rumah mereka. Bukan hanya tempat untuk melakukan interaksi sosial, tetapi proyek ini juga bertujuan untuk menjadi tempat bagi warga Kecamatan Bungur untuk mengembangkan keterampilan mereka dalam desain grafis. Sebagai tempat interaksi, bangunan dirancang memiliki ruang terbuka lebar bagi siapa saja di lantai dasar yang terbuka dan menjadi satu dengan lantai dasar. Kemudian fasilitas pelatihan dan galeri melayang di atasnya dengan dukungan kolom. Pemisahan antara fasilitas pelatihan, galeri, dan ruang terbuka di bawahnya bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masing-masing program.


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