RIVER IN THE WORKS BY M. F. ISTOMIN: ON THE PROBLEM OF MODELING THE IMAGE OF THE NORTH IN THE WORKS OF KOMI WRITERS OF THE XIX CENTURY

The works of Mikhail Fedorovich Istomin (1821-1862) are part of the unexplored and, until recently, not included in the history of Komi literature material - essays created by Komi writers of the XIX century in Russian language. Meanwhile, the work of M. Istomin is very representative both in terms of the formation of General regional characteristic of all the literature of the North, and the ways of familiarizing Komi intelligentsia to literary work. The analysis of works of M. Istomin made in this work, allows to judge about actual for the writer-“foreigner” of the XIX century connection to all-regional and all-Russian literary process, and also about a problem of creation of a native literary portrait for different people of the North. The description of the territory, its geographical and climatic features, the creation of descriptions of places was chosen by the writer as a priority, the most important task of creativity. This allows him to embody fragments of the Northern world through the focus of view of autochthon, to identify and record the most important, especially important for the northerner, locations and objects of environment. The writer paid special attention to the rivers as the most important geographical and natural attractions of the region. In essence, the North in the essays of M. Istomin takes the form of world saturated with many waters. The writer is far from symbolizing natural objects, does not endow their images with figurative meanings, at the same time, many descriptions of different rivers in his essays indicate the movement of regional and Komi literature by the way of creation its own concept of the North as a natural environment-centered world.

Volcanogenic Deposits of Non-ferrous Metals in the Lesser Caucasus and Eastern Pontides

The paper presents brief characteristics of geological environments of ore deposit occurrences in Turkey, Georgia and Armenia. They can be attributed to Kuroko-type deposits, being distinguished by the character of ore accumulation. To the west, in Turkey, there are epigenetic and hydrothermal-sedimentary copper-zinc deposits that were formed in deep restricted basinal settings. An example of the latter is the Chayeli deposit.To the east, in the Caucasus, we have predominantly only epigenetic deposits. Besides, in the Bolnisi mining district (Georgia) there is the Madneuli deposit which represents an example of polyformational deposit. Here, within the restricted territory, have been concentrated:barite, barite-polymetallic, gold-bearing secondary quartzite, large-scale stockworks of copper ores. Judged by the 87Sr/86Sr ratios, some volcanites which are spatially associated with ores, might have been products of the “differentiation” of undepleted mantle, or other magmas that were generated in the lower part of the earth crust.In the Alaverdi ore district in Armenia, there are Jurassic volcanodepressions that host copper, copper-zinc and barite-sulfide ores. All the deposits of the Alaverdi district, porphyry copper including, contain economic reserves of ores.On the basis of available literature material and our own data, there has been created a mental-logical geological-genetic model of volcanogenic deposits.

Freeports: Innovative trading hubs or centres for money laundering and tax evasion?

Purpose This study aims to provide a critical overview of freeports’ trading operations and consider to what extent they may present a money-laundering and tax-evasion risk. Design/methodology/approach This study reviews the literature surrounding freeports and offers an up-to-date narrative of their potential money-laundering and tax-evasion activities. The paper relies on secondary data from published sources referencing peer-reviewed papers and “grey-literature” material relating to freeports, offshore finance and anti-money laundering control. Findings This study demonstrates the attractive trading advantages offered by freeports to enable enterprise and innovation. However, the study reveals that the secretive offshore space in which freeports operate also helps to obscure beneficial ownership and illicit trade-based practices that frustrate authorities’ efforts to trace laundered monies and recover government taxes. Despite freeports’ trade offerings, stronger regulation is needed to prevent them from being abused for money-laundering and tax-evasion purposes. Originality/value This study provides an important insight into the money-laundering and tax-evasion risks presented by freeports and, in doing so, advances the contemporary debate on illicit activities occurring through offshore jurisdictions.

The Analysis of the Effectiveness of Team Type Cooperative Learning Model Tournament (TGT) Based on the Snake and Ladder Game Media in Indonesian Literature Online Material during the Covid-19 Pandemic

This study aims to determine (1) the validity of the development of the cooperative learning model type team games tournament (TGT) based on snake and ladder game media which is carried out online on Indonesian Literature material for students of the Indonesian Language Education study program, FKIP UMSU ?, and (2) the effectiveness of model development. Cooperative learning type team games tournament (TGT) based on snake and ladder game media which was carried out online on Indonesian Literature material for students of the Indonesian Language Education study program, FKIP UMSU. This research is a type of development research with a 4D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out through observation, questionnaires, and tests. The research trial was carried out in Semester IV of the Indonesian Language Education Study Program. The results of the study proved that student learning outcomes reached 100% after being given the application of the team games tournament (TGT) learning model based on the snake and ladder game media. The results of the validity test by the validator show that the use of snake and ladder game media is valid and effective in online learning.

Morphometric evaluation of multirooted artificial teeth used for endodontic training

Introduction Dental practice professionals encounter several urgency cases, mainly related to endodontic problems. To attend to these, professionals need extensive prior preclinical training, being one of the main difficulties the search for models that simulate dental morphology. Aim To compare the external morphometry of multirooted artificial teeth to literature. Material and method The artificial teeth (Upper First Premolar, Upper First Molar and Lower First Molar) were donated by the manufacturers: Fábrica de Sorrisos (FS) and IM do Brasil LTDA (IM), totaling 30 teeth. The total length of the tooth and root, height and buccal-palatal and mesial-distal dimensions of the crown were measured with a digital pachymeter. The data were placed in a spreadsheet and the statistical analysis was performed [ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis and then, Dunnett's test (α=5%)]. Result The Upper Molar samples of the company Fábrica de Sorrisos presented all variables within the morphometric patterns described in the literature. The other dental groups presented statistically significant differences, maintaining or not a certain proportionality. Conclusion Of all the dental groups analyzed, the upper molar from the company Fábrica de Sorrisos was the only one that presented all the external morphometric aspects according to literature.

Public Security Sentiment Analysis on Social Web

This article presents (1) the results of a literature review on social web mining and sentiment analysis on public security; (2) the idea of a framework for the analytical process involved in the literature review themes; and (3) a research agenda with a perspective for future studies, considering some elements of the analytical process. The literature review was based on searches of five databases: Scopus, IEEE Xplore, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Springer Link. Search strings were applied to retrieve literature material of four kinds, without defining an initial time milestone, to get the historical register of publications associated with the main thematic. After some filtering, primary and secondary findings were separated, enabling the identification of elements for the framework. Finally, the research agenda is presented, containing a set of three research artifacts related to the proposed framework.

"SUNDAY LETTERS" BY V.S. SOLOVYOV IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE CONCEPT OF SPEECH GENRES BY M.M. BAKHTIN

The article analyzes the publicist work of the famous Russian philosopher V. S. Solovyov "Sunday Letters", which is rarely studied in the scientific literature, created in the last years of his life. Based on the main provisions of the concept of speech genres by M. M. Bakhtin, the author examines the context of the speech act organized by Solovyov, the publicist, the artistic and polemical components of the text, the nature of the use of "someone else's word" in the dialogue with the reader. The communicative perspective of research is quite rare in Solovyov studies. Combining the possibilities of literature studies and linguistics allowed us to see the literature material from a fundamentally new point of view and draw the following conclusions. Starting the publication of a series of his works in the newspaper " Rus’ ", Solovyov initiates a serious ongoing conversation with his compatriots about topical issues facing Russian society. The choice of the subject of speech, the genre form of public speech, the peculiarities of the presentation of the material were influenced by both the participants of the dialogue, the specifics of the journalistic sphere of communication, and the specific situation of speech communication, the epoch. Solovyov's apocalyptic premonitions led him to the idea of rallying fellow citizens on the eve of the coming universal upheavals, so in the "Sunday Letters" he did not so much polemize and insist on his vision of the truth, as he explained, convinced, pointed to important ideological sources (Bible, Russian classical poetry) that could help correct positions, carefully analyzed the response voices of readers-interlocutors. The large volume of "someone else's word" within the framework of the Solovyov publicist cycle confirms the orientation of its author to an open and equal dialogue with contemporaries.

PERAN FILOSOFI BUDAYA BATAK TOBA DALAM DUNIA PENDIDIKAN

Batak Toba ethnic group has a cultural philosophy in guiding their lives. To achieve this philosophy, they carry out education because they are aware of education constituting the rung to achieve the philosophy. This study aims to examine the philosophy of Toba Bataknese culture to shape the mindset of the Batak Toba ethnic group about the importance of education. The study design is qualitative one with the descriptive approach. The techniques of collection data are carried out through library research as a literature material that can present data and be accompanied with supporting document constituting an important reference in this study. The result of the study shows that the cultural philosophy of the Batak Toba ethnic group is intended to the power and the effort to achieve sahala ownership and understanding on rajawi man. The Content of sahala includes hagabeon (having children), hasangapon (honor achieved through education, and experience), and hamoraon (wealth). And the concept of a Rajawi man is a freedom of self-development, freedom to build a vision and to pursue life ambitions. The values of hagabeon, hasangapon, hamoraon and life ambition can be achieved by undergoing education in order to form a good mindset and to gain knowledge. So, it is unsurprising that the education on ethnic Batak is quite developing and advanced.

Andersen i Carofiglio. Literacko-filozoficzny portret człowieka i miasta

The text presents selected images of Italian cities present in the novels of Hans Christian Andersen and Giacomo Carofiglio. Rome, Naples, Amalfi, Pompeii, and Bari were read here from two perspectives: bucolic and pessimistic, which allowed to recreate the authors' attitude towards the cultural phenomenon of the city. It was emphasized that the authors writing in the two early centuries: the nineteenth (Andersen) and the twenty-first (Carofiglio) – read the cities of Italy in parallel through experiences of individual sensuality, sensitivity, contemplation and perception. Literature material was also interpreted in the context of the philosophies of Pascal, Bergson, Nietzsche and Deleuze.

Administrasi Peserta Didik

The purpose of student administration is toorganize the activities of students from starting to enter school. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses themliterature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Administration of students is an activity of recording students from the admissions process until students graduate from school or out of school transfer or other causes. In the administration of students there is a process carried out by the administrator, namely the activity of the beginning of the school year, during the school year and the end of the school year. Instruments in student administration are master books, book clusters, student condition lists, student attendance books and student file storage files. In administration the teacher acts as a new student selection committee, plays a role in making it easier for students to adapt to the school environment, recording and controlling student attendance, conducting competency tests, creating an atmosphere that motivates students, creating good school / classroom discipline, and carrying out guidance career and graduate search.