scholarly journals Impact of public investment on the quality of human capital

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 05007
Author(s):  
I.V. Makarycheva ◽  
G.A. Shishkanova
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Investment ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
First Time

The article discusses the importance of the problem of human capital formation. Human capital is a multifaceted concept that gives the greatest return in a modern economy. It is measurable. Since 1990, the World Bank has published annual reports on its dynamics, having developed a special index called the Human Development Index. In 1990, when the index was measured for the first time, the Russian Federation was in 49th place in the ranking, but subsequently dropped to 65. Last year we were able to move up to 41st place. The authors trace the dynamics of government investment in human capital and the final result, which is reflected in places in the world ranking. In the nineties of the twentieth century, the Russian Federation was in a deep crisis, investments in human capital were negative, so the place in the HDI rating dropped. Currently, a number of government programs aimed at the development of human capital are being implemented, and they are paying off.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION’S HUMAN CAPITAL AND ITS POSITION IN INTERNATIONAL RATINGS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6(72) (2) ◽  
pp. 44-58
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Ilyasova ◽  
D. B. Mirankov ◽  
T. A. Shengeliya
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Main Factors

The Russian Federation has the largest territory in the world, but the quality of human capital and its distribution throughout this territory requires careful analysis. During the period of crisis, geopolitical and geo-economic instability, our state provides serious support to the national economy in order to gain its place in the world. First of all, it concerns the development of human capital, which contributes to the improvement and development of all other sectors of production and the economy, its growth, development and relations with the world community. The article presents the positions of the Russian Federation in international ratings on the assessment and development of human capital, analyzes the main indicators characterizing the development of human capital in developed countries. The main factors affecting the level of human capital in the Russian Federation are identified. The main trends in the development of human capital in connection with the analyzed data are given. The forecast of the human development index of Russia is presented.

Evaluation of the quality of state programs: the outcomes of testing of a multi-criteria model (results, problems, opportunities)

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-38
Author(s):  
R. Gumerov ◽  
N. Guseva ◽  
L. Solntseva
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Evaluation Procedures ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Programs

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation № 633 dated November 8, 2021 «On approval of the Fundamentals of State Policy in the field of strategic planning in the Russian Federation» among the main directions of state policy in this area, scientific and methodological support for strategic planning of socio-economic development and ensuring national security is defined [3]. Within the framework of this direction, a multi-criteria model for assessing the quality of state programs of the Russian Federation has been developed and passed initial testing. New methodological approaches have been transformed into an algorithm and assessment tools, brought to the level of draft Guidelines and tested on the example of several government programs of various formats and areas of implementation. The model includes the author's conceptual apparatus, parameters and evaluation criteria, a regulated sequence of evaluation procedures (algorithm), specific tools, a specially developed tabular format for obtaining and issuing evaluation results. The principal features of the multicriteria model were described earlier [11]. This article presents the first practical results of assessing the quality of individual state programs of the Russian Federation based on the developed model. The obtained results, in turn, can be used for further improvement of the model.

scholarly journals Human capital development in the global-knowledge economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 02004
Author(s):  
Nail Gabdullin
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Global Knowledge ◽  
Human Capital Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
Pca Method ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Capital Development ◽  
Relevant Factors

The national economy is as competitive as its human capital is effectively capitalized in modern hypercompetitive global markets. The world digital technologies contribute to the globalization of the economy and accelerate the accumulation of human capital by digitizing jobs, providing the population and households with electronic services and data mining technologies. The article analyzes the structure of multivariate data on the factors of human capital development, e-education and the use of ICT by households in Russian regions. The average annual values of the relevant factors of monitoring the development of the information society in the Russian Federation for the period from 2010 to 2017 were selected as factors of each object of analysis. The reliability of the research results is ensured by applying standardization and rationing of the initial matrix of factors, reducing the dimension of the normalized matrix of factors using the PCA method, cluster analysis using the method of EM-maximizing expectations and the hierarchical clustering method. The author has built a rating of regional clusters of the Russian Federation, differing in the quality of human capital depending on the development of electronic infrastructure, availability of digital resources and the features of the social environment.

scholarly journals Dialect versions of the all-Russian phraseological units in dialects of Local Pechora

2020 ◽  
pp. 237-250
Author(s):  
I. S. Urmancheeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Komi Republic ◽  
Complex Investigation ◽  
Broad View ◽  
The North ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Research Objects ◽  
First Time

The paper presents a comparative analysis of the phraseological units of dialects of the Local Pechora and the all-Russian phraseological units of identical semantics (with a form variation) or an identical form (with a semantics variation). The Russian dialects of Local Pechora are a speech of aboriginals of the Ust-Tsilemsky Region of the Komi Republic of the Russian Federation. A complex description covers a big group of the Pechora phraseological units corresponding to the all-Russian phraseological units that are the research objects. The art features of dialect phraseological units are considered. Also, the analysis is made of the figura-tive basis reflecting a picture of the world of the inhabitant of the North. The relevance and scientific novelty of work is due to the fact that it is for the first time that this phraseological material is subjected to such a complex investigation. The main source of the study was the “Phraseological dictionary of the Russian dialects of the Lower Pechora”, with additional ma-terial taken from the “Dictionary of Russian dialects of the Komi Republic” and other dialect dictionaries. All-Russian phraseological units were taken from Russian phraseological dic-tionaries. The paper provides a broad view of the phraseological structure of the Russian lan-guage. The research has revealed phonetic, word-formative, morphological, syntactic, lexical, structural, quantitative and semantic dialectal variants of all-Russian phraseological units, as well as the phenomena of combined (mixed) variation. The comparative analysis allowed re-vealing the originality of the Pechora phraseological units that have preserved many archaic phenomena due to the long, isolated existence of a dialect in the conditions of interlingual contacts.

scholarly journals INTERREGIONAL EXCHANGE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ALIGNMENT OF THE CONSUMPTION OF VEGETABLES IN SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Soldatenko ◽  
A. F. Razin ◽  
M. V. Shatilov ◽  
M. I. Ivanova ◽  
O. A. Razin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Division Of Labor ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Vegetable Products ◽  
The World ◽  
Import And Export ◽  
The Russian Federation

The indicators of production of vegetable products (acreage, gross harvest, yield) in the world and Russia as a whole, and by the main types of vegetables. The insufficient volume of commodity vegetable growing in Russia is highlighted. It is shown that the range of vegetable products from the countries of the world and the Russian Federation is limited, which keeps the deficit of nutrition in vitamins. Named regions-beacons vegetable sector in gross yield and yield of vegetable crops. The indicators of the level of plowing in Russia and the need to increase the production of vegetables by increasing yields. The indicators of import and export of vegetables taking into account import and export of vegetables are analyzed. It is shown that to equalize consumption by regions and improve the quality of life, it is necessary to increase production for the transition to the recommended consumption standards, improve the territorial-sectoral division of labor and interregional exchange in the vegetable sector of the crop sector.

scholarly journals Review of research on human capital development

KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Nikolay Vorobyov
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Human Capital Development ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Capital Development

In a review article on several publications in the journal Kant, studies were selected that are directly or indirectly interconnected with each other. They are connected by the consideration of issues related to the development of human capital, since at present the study of problems concerning the condition and development of not only the whole society, but specifically each person is more and more popularizing in the world scientific community. The combination of economic and social problems associated with assessing the level of development of human capital is identical across all countries. In this regard, domestic researchers conduct a multivariate analysis of the state of affairs on the development of human capital in the Russian Federation.

INFLUENCE OF UNEMPLOYMENT ON THE QUALITY OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE AGRICULTURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
E. Sharavina ◽  
◽  
S. Shelkovnikov ◽  
I. Kuznetsova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Federation

scholarly journals Global Innovation Index (GII) 2020: Russia's place in the world of innovation

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
Ekaterina S. Podbornova ◽  
Maxim A. Melnikov ◽  
Vladimir A. Berdnikov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
Scientific Organizations ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Main Components

At this stage of development of the world economy, all countries, business and scientific organizations are engaged in the issue of quality monitoring of innovative development of society and the economy, inventing for this various indicators that could most comprehensively assess the level and quality of innovative development of an economic unit. Currently, the global innovation index is used to assess the level of the country's innovative development. The Global Innovation Index (GII) stimulates and supports innovation during this critical period. The Global Innovation Index is a global study and its accompanying ranking of countries in the world in terms of the level of innovation development. This article has reviewed the Global Innovation Index from 2015 to 2020 for the Russian Federation and the first 10 in the rating, based on the 2020 rating. We also analyzed the indicators that make up the main components of the global innovation index in Russia for 2020, and identified the strengths and weaknesses of 7 main components. The author proposes the main directions of development in terms of problem indicators of the global innovation index of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals New possibilities of pathogenetic therapy for allergic rhinitis

2018 ◽  
pp. 89-91
Author(s):  
A. A. Krivopalov ◽  
S. A. Rebrova ◽  
L. I. Krivopalova
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Incidence Rates ◽  
H1 Receptor ◽  
Receptor Affinity ◽  
The World ◽  
Pathogenetic Therapy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Novel Drug

Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common human diseases that affect patients’ quality of of life. There has been a significant increase in incidence rates related to allergic rhinitis in the Russian Federation and the world. Second-generation antihistamines having high H1-receptor affinity constitute the main pharmacological group for the treatment of allergic rhinitis. The article presents an overview of Bilastin as a novel drug of the above group.

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