scholarly journals Hybridity of economic and social activities on informal market in Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 878 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
D Hantono ◽  
B Prayitno ◽  
D Pramitasari

Abstract For more people, public open space plays an important role in everyday life. High accessibility causes a variety of activities to take place, both according to planning and those that take place without being planned. One of the activities that occur spontaneously and continue continuously so that it becomes a permanent construction is the formation of an informal market. The market is a meeting place for two actors, namely sellers and buyers, in economic activities in the form of buying and selling. However, unlike modern markets, traditional markets also take place in hybrid social activities. To find the hybridity of these two activities, it is necessary to conduct a research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that these two activities take place alternately and simultaneously. This hybridity is also a factor for their survival in the pressure of an environmental situation that was formed without a plan.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
V Makarau ◽  
P Languju ◽  
R La Putju ◽  
P Egam

The increasing numbers of people and buildings that continue to grow and tend to be uncontrolled in the settlement causing some negative impacts one of them is the consistency of land allotment. This has resulted in some impacts such as ineffective utilities and environmental infrastructures, no mitigation system, and the unavailability of space for public spaces and other supporting facilities that supposed to be available within a settlement. Kampung Arab is one of a densely populated settlements located in the middle of business center area of Manado City, occupies the Mahakam riverbank. The limited space available in Kampung Arab has caused the settlements tend to be slummed and doesn’t have public open space as one of the residential support facilities. In addition, this settlement expands riverbanks so the functions of riverbanks become disturbed, and these settlements are often at risk of flooding. The purpose of this research is to analyze the function of Mahakam riverbanks against flood risk and to analyze the possibility of public space and pedestrian ways availability at the location of Mahakam riverbanks around the Kampung Arab settlement. The research method is qualitative descriptive method. Primary data were obtained through field observation, documentation, and interviews. The research is located in Kampung Arab settlement which occupies the banks of Mahakam River. Further analysis is done: 1) analysis of existing settlement of Kampung Arab to the Mahakam River related to: building’s orientation, river border, activity and behavior of society 2] analysis of public open space availability and its former elements, 3] analysis of settlement utility system and at the final stage conducted an analysis related to community activities and behavior. Expected results through this research are: improving function and quality of Mahakam River, restoring the function of riverbanks and public open space availability as social interaction space.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Eva Elviana ◽  
Diyan Lesmana

The housing environment that appears in many urban areas today, is available in the form of real estate and in the form of simple housing. The existence of these houses is equipped with supporting infrastructure. One of them is the availability of open space as a public facility, which can be utilized by all residents of housing. If you look at the historical aspects of past traditional settlements, such as the Tanean Lanjang Madura settlement, the Samin Bojonegoro Community Village, the Sumatra Karo Batak Village, and so on, it is found that there is open space as a public space. Where the function and role of open space are used for joint activities, gathering places and socializing, as well as the center of orientation of several groups of houses, so that the location tends to be in the center. The purpose of this study is to see the existence of open space of traditional settlements (past) and present. As well as analyzing the activities carried out by the pas community and its current development. By using the method of field observation (observation) and qualitative descriptive analysis, the results show that the existence of open space in the present, such as in residential or residential groups, still exists. If in the past traditional settlements, the existence of open spaces was used as a means to gather and socialize, then in its current development, open space could be used as a means of playing and exercising for children, recreational activities (gathering on holidays), supported economic activities (traders who sell), as well as a means of worship (Eid al-Fitr / Eid al-Adha). This shows the development and diversity of functions and activities in the open space, so that its utilization can increase economic values, religious values and other social values.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Yoseph Liem ◽  
Reginaldo Christophori Lake

Taman Nostalgia Kota Kupang menjadi salah satu ciri kota Kupang sebagai satu-satunya taman yang cukup representatif di kawasan Kota Kupang. Namun jiwa tempat merupakan kekuatan nonfisik yang mampu membentuk kesan dalam kota. Apakah taman Nostalgia berhasil memberi makna sebagaimana konsep awal perencanaan dan pembangunannya guna membawa manfaat yang luas bagi Kota Kupang dan warganya. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemanfaatan taman Nostalgia sebagai ruang publik dan bagaimana maknanya bagi warga kota. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengamatan dilakukan diruang taman pada waktu-waktu yang telah ditentukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran pola pemanfaatannya. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan ruang terbuka publik taman Nostalgia masih belum maksimal sesuai konsep awal, dimana tujuan pemanfaatan taman pada skala yang lebih besar belum tercapai ditandai dengan belum berhasilnya upaya menjadikan taman sebagai paru-paru kota/hutan kota dan belum memberi makna yang demokratis bagi pengunjung taman sebagai ruang terbuka publik yang bebas dan bisa diakses oleh semua warga terutama oleh pengunjung lanjut usia dan balita.Kata kunci: pemaknaan, ruang terbuka publik, taman nostalgia Title: The Meaning of Public Space of Kupang City Nostalgia Park Kupang City Nostalgia Park became one of the characteristics of the city where the park is located in the city center and became the only representative representative park in the city of Kupang. But the soul is unreliable. Is Nostalgic Park able to give meaning to the initial concept of planning and development in order to provide broad benefits for the city of Kupang and its citizens. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the extent to which Nostalgia parks as a public space and how its meaning for the citizens of the city. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. Observations were made in the park room at predetermined times to get an overview of the utilization pattern. The results show that the utilization of open space Nostalgia public park is still not maximized according to the initial concept, where the purpose of utilization of the park on a larger scale has not been integrated with the unsuccessful efforts to make the park as the lung of the city / forest city and has not given a democratic meaning to visitors park as a public open space that can be accessed by the visitors. Keywords: meaning, public open space, Nostalgia park


INFERENSI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
M Zulfa M Zulfa

This study aimed to answers about the functionality of Nurus Sa’adah Mosque inthe process of transformation and empowerment of community, both on the activities of “mahdhah” and social activities. This study was designed with qualitative descriptive approach. Data analysis was presented by describing the data that has been selected at reductive and draw a phenomenon that occurs on understanding theories that exist both on the theory of the sociology of religion, as well as theories related to social dynamics and social motivation. The results showed that the mosque Nurus Sa’adah, has been able to realize its function as an agent of transformation and empowerment for his congregation. Empowerment is actualized in mahdhah and social activities 


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 645
Author(s):  
Fitria Nurul Azizah ◽  
Musyafa Ali

This research focuses on the three main functions of boarding schools by revealing how Pondok Pesantren Rubat Mbalong Ell Firdaus conducts economic activities in pesantren and community development, and how islamic economic analysis related to community development based on economic development. This research is a type of field research through a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study illustrate that Pondok Pesantren Rubat Mbalong Ell Firdaus is a boarding school that implements economic activities and participates in community development by applying the educational format of tafaqquh and tadayyun. The concept of islamic education that is equipped with religious understanding while practising religious values, creating and applying the concept of Islam in view of the world. For the philosophical foundation of development in the Islamic perspective applied in Pondok Pesantren Rubat Mbalong Ell Firdaus namely tauheed uluhiyah, tauheed rububbiyah, khilafah, tazkiyyah an-nas and al-falah (optimizing human resources, applying god spot management, taking good care of nature, applying the Islamic mindset of rahmatallil religion and islam easy religion).


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Alfiani Noor ◽  
M I Ririk Winandari ◽  
Mohammad Ischak

<p>Taman Kota merupakan salah satu bentuk ruang terbuka publik yang berfungsi memenuhi kebutuhan warga kota dalam melakukan kegiatan sosial. Karakteristik ruang tersebut seharusnya sesuai dengan kebutuhan sosial penggunanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami karakter pengguna dalam pemanfaatan Taman Ayodya. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik taman, yang meliputi bentuk taman, lokasi, konteks lingkungan taman, fitur taman mempengaruhi karakter pengguna, jenis kegiatan, dan perilaku pengguna. Karakteristik taman yang memberikan kenyamanan bagi pengunjung secara umum adalah kehadiran suasana alami dalam taman, adanya danau, tempat duduk dan kondisi taman yang terpelihara. Taman mudah diakses secara fisik, visual, maupun simbolis. Karakter pengguna beragam mulai dari remaja, dewasa hingga keluarga, ditemukan kecenderungan alasan minat pengguna datang ke taman untuk menghilangkan penat dan berolahraga.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci : <em>ruang terbuka,  ruang terbuka publik, karakteristik ruang terbuka publik</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>City Park is a form of public open space that functions to meet the needs of city residents in carrying out social activities. The characteristics of the space should be in accordance with the social needs of the users. This study aims to explore the user's character in the use of Ayodya Park. This research was conducted qualitatively. The results showed that the characteristics of the park, which includes the shape of the park, the location, the context of the park's environment, the features of the park affect the user's character, types of activities, and user behavior. The characteristics of the park that provide comfort for visitors in general are the presence of a natural atmosphere in the park, the presence of lakes, seating and maintained garden conditions. The park is easily accessible physically, visually, and symbolically. User characters ranging from teenagers, adults to families, found a tendency to interest users to come to the park to eliminate fatigue and exercise.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Keywords: open space, public open space, characteristics of public open space</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-29
Author(s):  
Wahyu Kartiko Utami ◽  
Nikki Prafitri

This research discusses the Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on the female workers economy in Serang City. The Covid-19 pandemic has affected various areas of people's life, including the economy. On the other hand, female workers are among those affected by Covid-19. The theory used in this study is the Cohen economic impact theory which includes the impact on income, the impact on economic activity, and the impact on expenditure. The research method used is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. This research's informants are the Labor Office of Serang Banten, the Giant Labor Community, and formal female workers. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic in Serang City influenced some female workers' economic aspects, such as income, economic activities, and expenditure. This influence is especially for women workers affected, such as female workers at home, who are laid off until their work contract is terminated.


Author(s):  
Parino Rahardjo ◽  
Softy Nuzzela

The Bonana settlement is located in Cilandak sub-district, Lebak Bulus village. Built on an area of 38 hectares, it is the result of the conversion of gardens and swamps owned by residents who currently still live in the villages around the settlement. In general, those who work in the Bonana Settlement, live in the villages around the Bonana settlement. The Bonana settlement is equipped with public and social facilities. The Bonana settlement is equipped with green open spaces, in the form of gardens, tennis courts, and green open spaces along the main drainage channel. Green open space equipped with a children's play area (playground), basketball and badminton courts and mosque worship facilities. The facilities in the Bonana Settlement are also used by residents around the Bonana Settlement. Within the Settlement, the formal economic facilities built by the developer are shops with banking facilities, household needs, medical needs, and places to eat, in addition there is an informal market that sells daily necessities. This informal market was formed by the trading community. In general, settlements built by developers are generally closed to the surrounding community, as a preventive measure against crime, but the Bonana Settlement is open between residents of the settlement and the surrounding community. The purpose of the study was to determine the form of participation of the residents of the Bonana Settlement to maintain the security and comfort of their settlements. The study used a qualitative approach with data collection by interviews and observations, and by using sources. The study obtained the participation of residents of the Bonana Settlement to make a safe and comfortable settlement. Keywords: Community; Social Interaction; Green Open Space; Public Open Space AbstrakPermukiman Bonana, berlokasi di Kecamatan Cilandak, kelurahan Lebak Bulus. Dibangun pada lahan seluas 38 Ha, merupakan hasil konversi kebun dan rawa milik penduduk yang saat ini sebagian masih mendiami perkampungan di sekitar Permukiman tersebut.  Pada umumnya mereka yang bekerja di Permukiman Bonana, bertempat tinggal di perkampungan disekitar permukiman Bonana.  Permukiman Bonana dilengkapi dengan fasilitas umum dan sosial. Permukiman Bonana di lengkapi dengan Ruang Terbuka Hijau, berupa taman, lapangan tenis, dan ruang terbuka hijau sepanjang saluran utama drainase. Ruang terbuka hijau yang dilengkapi dengan tempat permainan anak (playground), lapangan basket dan bulu tangkis dan fasilitas peribadatan masjid. Sarana yang ada di dalam Permukiman Bonana dimanfaatkan juga oleh warga sekitar Permukiman Bonana. Di dalam Permukiman, fasilitas ekonomi formal yang dibangun oleh pengembang berupa pertokoan dengan fasilitas perbankan, kebutuhan rumah tangga, kebutuhan medis, dan tempat makan, di samping itu terdapa terdapat pasar informal yang menjual kebutuhan sehari-hari. Pasar informal ini dibentuk oleh masyarakat pedagang. Pada umumnya permukiman yang dibangun oleh pengembang umumnya tertutup terhadap masyrakat sekitarnya, sebagai tidakan preventif terhadap tindak kriminal, namun Permukiman Bonana terbuka  antara warga permukiman dengan masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui bentuk partisipasi warga Permukiman Bonana untuk menjaga keamanan dan kenyamanan permukimannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan observasi, dan  dengan menggunakan narasumber. Penelitian mendapatkan partisipasi warga Permukiman Bonana untuk menjadikan permukiman yang aman dan nyaman. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Yoseph Liem ◽  
Reginaldo Chistophori Lake

Kupang City Nostalgia Park became one of the characteristics of the city where the park is located in the city center and became the only representative representative park in the city of Kupang. But the soul is unreliable. Is Nostalgic Park able to give meaning to the initial concept of planning and development in order to provide broad benefits for the city of Kupang and its citizens. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the extent to which Nostalgia parks as a public space and how its meaning for the citizens of the city. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. Observations were made in the park room at predetermined times to get an overview of the utilization pattern. The results show that the utilization of open space Nostalgia public park is still not maximized according to the initial concept, where the purpose of utilization of the park on a larger scale has not been integrated with the unsuccessful efforts to make the park as the lung of the city / forest city and has not given a democratic meaning to visitors park as a public open space that can be accessed by the visitors.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Adly Awtayuda

The open space area is a place of social interaction, such as Taman Alun-alun Kapuas in Pontianak. The objective of this study is to asses the effect of the quality of public open space in Pontianak against the usesrs’ expectations. The study using quantitative method by observation, interview, and distributing the questionnaire. The respondents are the users in the location that determined based on probability sampling techniques. The analysis of qualitative descriptive is used to assess the quality based on the facts in the location. The users’ expectation is analyzed by multiple regression analysis with 5 (five) variables: comfort variable (climatology and facilities); relaxation variable (separator ways, ornament, safety); involvement of passive variable (observation, landscape and natural elements); active involvement variable (ease of doing activities, space of communication, event, and playground); as well as variable discovery (characteristic of the area). The result of this research shows that: the name of Taman Alun-alun Kapuas doesn’t have any relevance with the Alun-alun concept in Java. The high temperature of Pontianak causing many users visit Taman Alun-alun Kapuas in the evening which tends to be a passive activities; there are six indicators which has met the expectations of users: the separator ways, landscape of garden, the observation, freedom of movement, space of communication, and characteristic of areas.; the street vendors in Alun-alun Kapuas has the positive and negative impacts for the users. 


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