scholarly journals Russian organic fertilizers market

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (3) ◽  
pp. 032104
Author(s):  
L Zazykina
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
New Product ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Secondary Products ◽  
Russian Market ◽  
Product Certification ◽  
Poultry Farms

Abstract The paper discusses the issues of import and export of domestic organic fertilizers over the past three years. The main Russian exporters and producers of organic fertilizers from poultry manure are given. The legislative normative acts concerning the Russian market of biofertilizers in terms of the production of these fertilizers are also cited. The issues of European legislation regarding the export of organic fertilizer products for producers are considered. Nowadays, Russian poultry farms are experiencing difficulties with the sale of secondary products due to the fact that not all poultry farms have land plots, and the number of poultry on them is increasing, which is confirmed by statistics. Therefore, in this study, a SWOT-analysis of organic fertilizers from poultry manure is provided in order to find out what other opportunities there are in the sale of this product, what threats may arise when selling this product on the market. The study also analyzes new innovative dung processing projects. Despite the high cost of the investment project, about 1 billion rubles, the poultry farm produces a completely new product, which has not yet been on the Russian market and, possibly, on the global market. The new product is called “biocoal” and is produced at high temperature and pressure using a special technology. This product may take a place in the premium organic fertilizer sector in the near future. The main internal competitive advantages of the industry are: high demand for products, an optimal level of unification and standardization of products, a high degree of competitiveness of personnel in the industry, access to raw materials, product certification, and the exclusivity of industry products.

scholarly journals Influence of Organic Fertilizers on Productivity of Barley: A Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arebu Hussen Yimer
Keyword(s):  
Management Practice ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Animal Manure ◽  
Yield Component ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Research Report ◽  
Hordeum Vulgare L ◽  
The World

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is one of the ancient cereal crops of agriculture in the world and one of the first domesticated cereals and fourth largest cereal crop next to maize, wheat and rice in the world. It contributes seven percent of the total cereal production. The production of barley in Ethiopia reduced by many factors from these biotic factors including rodents, pathogens, diseases, weed, pests, insects and abiotic stress like drought, flooding, temperature stress, salinity, poor management practice, frost, poor soil fertility, agronomic practice etc. among those the most important factors that reduce yield of barley in Ethiopia are the use of inappropriate organic fertilizers. Thus, the main objective of this paper is to review the influence of organic fertilizers on productivity of barely. The review was done by collecting the various published and unpublished materials relevant information from different literature sources like libraries, research report, journals, books and Internet center. As various scholars mentioned organic fertilizers affect the growth, development and yield of barley. The uses of farm yard manure, animal manure, poultry manure and vermi compost considerably improved yield and yield component of barley such as number of tillers per plant, spike length, straw, biomass, grain weight and grain yield. It concludes using organic fertilizer has crucial role for increasing barley production and productivity.

scholarly journals Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Different Animal Manure and their Derived Organic Fertilizer

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xu ◽  
Houyu Li ◽  
Rongguang Shi ◽  
Jiapei Lv ◽  
Bihan Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Resistance Genes ◽  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Bacterial Resistance ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance Genes ◽  
Animal Manure ◽  
Procrustes Analysis ◽  
Organic Fertilizers

Abstract Background: The prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in animal manure poses threats to the environmental safety. Organic fertilizers fermented by livestock and poultry manure are directly applied to farmland, which would cause the potential outbreak of bacterial resistance in agricultural environment. This study investigated the composition of ARGs in different animal manure and their derived organic fertilizers. Results: Results showed that the abundance of several ARGs, such as sul 2, Tet B-01, Tet G-01 and Tet M-01 in organic fertilizer samples was 12%~96% lower than in animal manure. However, there was an increasing of Tet K and erm C abundance from animal manure to the organic fertilizers. No correlation between ARGs and environmental factors such as pH, TN, antibiotics was observed by Redundancy analysis (RDA). Procrustes analysis revealed the significant correlation between bacterial community structures and the ARGs abundance (r=0.799, p<0.01). Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis suggested that microorganisms in organic fertilizer may be derived from animal manure. Additional, pathogenic bacteria (especially Actinomadura ) would proliferate rather than decrease from manure to organic fertilizer. Conclusion: Overall, this research suggests that the composting treatment of manure could effectively reduce these ARGs and pathogens,even cause partial ARGs and pathogens proliferation. It also shows that the microorganism might significantly influence ARGs profiles in composting.

scholarly journals Microbiological Analysis of Wastewater of the Poultry Factory ZAO “Agrofirma Vostok” in Nikolaevsky District, Volgograd Region

2021 ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Alina Postnova ◽  
◽  
Margarita Postnova ◽  
Galina Sroslova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Microbiological Analysis ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Poultry Products ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
Poultry Farms ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Poultry Farming

Modern industrial poultry farming plays a huge role in providing the population with food. In this regard, such enterprises are characterized by high concentrations of poultry, clear rhythms, the flow of the technological process of raising and keeping poultry, which requires a large amount of technical equipment, and a consistently high output with a relatively low cost. These characteristics create preconditions for the spread of such enterprises, the improvement of the technology for producing poultry products, providing for the maximum use of all resources for their modernization and expansion. It should be borne in mind that with an increase in the scale of production at poultry farms, the amount of wastewater and various wastes will also increase, the main of which is poultry manure. The most widespread problem is the problem of the impact of poultry farming on aquatic ecosystems, which leads to the destabilization of the biosphere itself and the loss of sustainable integrity, as well as the ability to qualitatively restore the natural environment in certain regions of our country. Some regions of our country have significant changes in relief, the absence of vegetation, which excludes them from economic activities. With regard to the biological usefulness of poultry products consumed by the population, it is recommended to use products grown within a radius of 500 km from the place of residence in the corresponding climatic zone. Taking into account this fact, it is necessary to locate poultry farms directly near the residence of a potential consumer, while reducing the transportation of finished products across the country. In this work, a method has been developed for the use of microorganisms for the purification of wastewater from the poultry farm of ZAO “Agrofirma Vostok” in Nikolaevsky district of Volgograd region and the processing of organic waste in order to create an organic fertilizer for agriculture in the region.

scholarly journals Influence of organic fertilizers on changes in soil properties under open and protected cultivation practices

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Shree Prasad Vista ◽  
Dipak Kumar Jha
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Organic Manure ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Protected Cultivation ◽  
Phosphorous Content ◽  
Pm 10 ◽  
And Control

An experiment conducted to evaluate the influence of different organic manure on soil properties under glasshouse and open field condition at Khumaltar, Lalitpur during 2017-2018 showed insignificant results on major soil properties by the application of different organic manure under open and protected environmental condition at varying sampling days. The experiment was laid out in Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications and six treatments viz. Vermicompost (VC) @ 10:1 gkg-1 of soil (T1), FYM @ 10:1 gkg-1 of soil (T2), Poultry Manure (PM) @ 10:1 gkg-1 of soil (T3), Safal Kishan (SK) @ 10:1 gkg-1 of soil (T4), Nepalese Organic Fertilizer (NOF) @ 10:1 gkg-1 of soil (T5) and Control (T6). Application of poultry manure and Safal kisan under glasshouse condition recorded higher organic matter (6.40 %) at 90 days and application of poultry manure under open condition at 30 days recorded higher total Nitrogen Content (0.53%). Application of vermicompost and poultry manure under open condition at 60 days have highest available Phosphorous content (381 kgha-1), whereas application of poultry manure under open condition at 60 days was observed having highest available potassium content (782 kgha-1) in the soil.

scholarly journals Proposal for the synthesis of organic fertilizer from poultry litter using the intensive composting method

2021 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Z.М. Аldanaeva ◽  
◽  
А.А. Аgisheva ◽  
I.N. Nurlybaev ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Water ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Ecological Condition ◽  
Organic Chemical ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Sustainable Technologies ◽  
Poultry Farms ◽  
The One

The current practice on local poultry farms is that the manure from the poultry farms is hardly ever recycled, resulting in soil, water, and air pollution in the vicinity of the factory. One of such poultry farms is located directly in the zone of the Aktobe city near residential areas, which leads to pollution of soil, water, and air nearby to the territory and worsening living conditions of the city residents. The stench is a constant problem in these places. Therefore, there is urgent need for environmentally and economically sustainable technologies. The creation of effective fertilizers based on the poultry litter may be the most appropriate solution. On the one hand it would solve the problem of the difficult ecological condition of areas with poultry farms. On the other hand, it would solve the problem of a catastrophic decrease in the fertility of soils used in agriculture. As a result of the analysis of existing techniques for processing poultry manure, the authors propose a method of intensive composting of poultry litter by pumping air for the organic and organic-chemical fertilizers production. The method implements the processes of drying, disinfection, aerobic fermentation, and granulation of enriched poultry litter.

scholarly journals Economic analysis of organic greenhouse lettuce production in Turkey

2006 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sait Engindeniz ◽  
Yuksel Tuzel
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Economical Analysis ◽  
Greenhouse Vegetable ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Greenhouse Vegetable Production

Health issues and environmental concerns have drawn the attention to organic agriculture aiming to protect the natural balance and to produce without damaging the environment. This study aims determining economic feasibility of organic greenhouse lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) in an on farm trial, to foster organic greenhouse vegetable production in the preservation area of Tahtali Dam, projected as the sole water resource of Izmir, Turkey's third largest. A 384 m² greenhouse, constructed of galvanized metal tubing anchored and covered with a polyethylene was analyzed to identify typical operation procedures, and to determine unitary construction and operation cost. Organic lettuces were produced during autumn season of 2001-2002, testing different organic fertilizer applications, including two rates of farmyard and poultry manure (30 and 50 t ha-1) with and without two organic fertilizers based on either bacteria or algae. Economical analysis was performed according to different organic fertilizer applications. Cost, yield, and price data were analyzed to determine the profitability of a typical operation. Net return obtained from organic lettuce growing ranged between us $ 0.376 and us $ 0.901 m-2, as a result of different fertilizer applications.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER IN VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF CACATS ( ALOE VERA L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muneer & Rabee
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Sewage Treatment ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Experimental Unit ◽  
Sheep Manure ◽  
Different Types

An experiment was carried out on the Cactus (Aloe vera L.), two year old plants were planted in one of the fields of Agriculture College - Baghdad University for the season 2015-2016 and planted in pots. The different organic fertilizers used in two (Sewage, poultry manure and sheep manure) and the fertilize used at two levels 7.5% and 5% from the weight of the pot, and organic acid (Com Sol ) at two levels (1.5 and 3) ml and chemical fertilizer NPK (2.5 gm) in addition to control treatment. The experiment carried out within the RCBD with three replicates and four plants for each experimental unit. results were indicated that the sewage treatment at 7.5% caused significantly increased in rates of vegetative characteristics: leaves number (17.43 leaves per plant), offset number (10.57 offset per plant), plant height and width leaf (64.79 and 7.85) cm respectively, thickness leaf (2.24 mm), gel and cortex dry weight (9.96 and 27.21) gm respectively, and amount of chlorophyll (1.948 mg.gm-1 fresh weight) compared to the control treatment.

scholarly journals Estimating Nitrogen Mineralization of Composted Poultry Manure, Organic Fertilizers, and Green Manure Crops for Organic Sweet Corn Production on a Sandy Soil Under Laboratory Conditions

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidi J. Johnson ◽  
Jed B. Colquhoun ◽  
Alvin J. Bussan ◽  
Carrie A.M. Laboski
Keyword(s):  
Sandy Soil ◽  
Green Manure ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Corn Production ◽  
Total N ◽  
Loamy Sand Soil

Organic sweet corn (Zea mays) production is challenging for growers because of the high nitrogen (N) requirements of sweet corn and the relatively low N content of organic soil amendments. Total N supplied and rate of mineralization throughout the growing season are two important aspects in determining the optimal N management program. Green manure (GrM) crops, composted manures, and commercially available organic fertilizers are used to manage N in organic production systems. Using a combination of these tactics can optimize N while minimizing cost. In this study, we used combinations of composted poultry manure (CPM) and two organic fertilizers (one high N and one with a balance of nutrients) with three GrM crops [rye (Secale cereale), alfalfa (Medicago sativa), and pea (Pisum sativum)] in a loamy sand soil for a 112-day laboratory incubation study. Total plant available N (PAN) was quantified at six times throughout the 16 weeks to determine total N mineralized and rate of N release from each of the management programs. The CPM and the high N organic fertilizer mineralized completely within the first 6 weeks of the study, while only 65% of the other organic fertilizer mineralized by the end of the study. Total N mineralized from pea grown as a GrM for 48 days was comparable to the amount of N mineralized from rye suggesting that pea as a GrM crop should not receive an N credit in field production on a sandy soil. Significant quantities of PAN were mineralized from alfalfa residue, the equivalent of 80 lb/acre, although this is not sufficient for sweet corn production. The combination of alfalfa and the high N organic fertilizer provided sufficient N for sweet corn production and the mineralization rate closely matched sweet corn need. The release of N from CPM, even in combination with GrM crops, was asynchronous with sweet corn crop need.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND MAGNETIZED WATER IN GROWTH AND YIELD OF MEDICAL PUMPKIN FROM FIXED OIL AND ITS COMPONENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Almrani & et al.
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Open Field ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Green House ◽  
Magnetized Water ◽  
Two Factors

A field experiment was carried out at the Experimental Field of Hort. Dept/ College of  Agric .Abu-Ghraib/University of Baghdad during the  spring growth season and autumn of 2013, to study  effect organic fertilizer and magnetized water  on Growth and production of medicinal pumpkin from fixed oil and its components, the experiment included two factors, First was irrigation with normal water(A1), irrigation with magnetized water 500 gauss(A2) and the second factor included six levels of fertilizers are: control (without fertilization) (F1), chemical fertilization (Recommended) (F2) ,fertilization with mushrooms waste 5%(F3), 7.5% (F4), fertilization with poultry manure 5% (F5), 7.5% (F6). The experiment was implemented within Nested design and three replications for spring season (open field) and autumn season (green house). The results showed that the significant increase in plant height at treatments F6 and F4 with A2 in the open field and with A1 in green house (365.1, 312.3, 597.9, 504.9 cm respectively). Reached   highest number of branches and dry weight at treatment F6 with A2, leaf area with A1 of  open field, (3.2 branch .plant-1 , 113 dsm2 152.1 g respectively) and the highest increase in the leaf area and dry weight at treatment F4 with A1 of  green house (498.5 dsm2 , 273.5 g respectively). Highest yield of  the fruits was at treatment F2 with A1 and F6 with A2  in open field(40.0, 33.5 ton .h-1 respectively) and treatment F5 with A1in green house (29.7 ton .h-1). Happened  highest yield of seeds at treatment F6 and F4 with A1  in open field(240.4, 231.8 kg .h-1 respectively) and at treatment  F2 with A1 in green house (401.2 kg .h-1) also a higher yield of oil at  F4 and F6 with A1  in open field(58.1, 55.8 kg.h-1 respectively) and  at treatments F5, F4 with A1 in green house (142.1, 139.7 kg.h-1 respectively) Reached highest percentage of oleic  acid at F1 with A2  in green house (17.0%) while reached  higher percentage of linoleic acid at treatment F4 , F2 with A1 (68.3, 68.1% respectively) and the higher percentage of phytosterols at treatments F3 with A2 in open field (1.9%) and the treatment of F1 with A2 in green house (2.3%). 

scholarly journals Irrigation and organic fertilization on the production of essential oil and flavonoid in chamomile

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 1045-1050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catariny C. Aleman ◽  
Patricia A. A. Marques
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oil ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Herbal Medicines ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Organic Fertilization ◽  
The University ◽  
Irrigation Levels ◽  
The City

ABSTRACT The therapeutic efficacy of herbal medicines and pesticides has increased the need to define cultivation parameters for medicinal plants. The objective of this study was to evaluate the production of essential oil and flavonoids of chamomile under irrigation levels and organic fertilizer doses. The experiment was conducted in the experimental area of the Campus II of the University of Western São Paulo, in the city of Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized block in triple factorial (6 x 2 x 3), corresponding to irrigation depths (150, 100, 75, 50, 25 and 0% of the reference evapotranspiration (ETo)), organic fertilizers (poultry manure and cattle manure) and the fertilizer doses (0, 3 and 5 kg m-2), with four replicates. The following variables were evaluated: capitulum dry matter, and content and yield of essential oil and flavonoids. For the tested conditions, it is recommended to use 5 kg m-2 poultry manure and water depth equivalent to 150% ETo for the production of essential oil and flavonoid.

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