scholarly journals Quality Changes and Discoloration of Basa (Pangasius bocourti) Fillet during Frozen Storage

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pornpimol Sriket ◽  
Thamarak La-ongnual
Keyword(s):  
Protein Solubility ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Fish Fillet ◽  
Fish Meat ◽  
Physicochemical Changes ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
Pangasius Bocourti

Physicochemical changes of Basa fish (Pangasius bocourti) fillet during frozen storage at −20°C for 0–20 weeks were studied. The content of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) of fish samples suddenly increased when the samples were stored longer than 8 weeks (p<0.05). The increase in TBARS value of the fish fillet was concomitant with the increase in b∗ value (yellow color). Marked decreases in Ca2+-ATPase activity, sulfhydryl content, and protein solubility of the fish fillet after 8 weeks of storage were observed. Those decreasing values were well correlated with the increasing of disulfide bond content and surface hydrophobicity content (p<0.05). Increases in shear force of fish meat during storage were also observed (p<0.05). The results indicated that frozen storage at −20°C affected on Basa fillet qualities, especially after 8 weeks of storage. These data could be useful for consumer and food industry.

scholarly journals Effect of Frozen Storage on Biochemical Changes and Fatty Acid Composition of Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) Muscle

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustinelli Silvina Paola ◽  
Yeannes Maria Isabel
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Lipid Oxidation ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid ◽  
Scomber Japonicus ◽  
Color Analysis ◽  
Fish Fillet ◽  
Southwest Atlantic

<p>The aim of the present work was to analyze the effect of frozen storage on biochemical characteristics in mackerel (<em>Scomber japonicus</em>). Fresh mackerel captured from Southwest Atlantic Ocean was frozen and then stored at -19 ± 1 ºC for one year. Biochemical analyses were done at established sampling times: total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), fatty acid profile, thiobarbituric acid values (TBA-RS) and colour determinations. After twelve months TVB-N increase correlated (R<sup>2</sup>: 0.888) with storage time indicating the effect of enzymatic activity. Lipid content presented high degree of unsaturation, EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid; C20:5 w-3) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid; C22:6 w-3) acids prevail among total w-3 acids. During frozen storage, polyunsaturated fatty acids, w-3 and Polyene Index (EPA + DHA ? C16) contents decreased. Frozen storage of whole mackerel caused important changes in fatty acid composition simultaneously with an increase in lipid oxidation in fillets, measured as TBA-RS. Dark muscle was more sensitive to lipid oxidation than the light muscle. Color analysis showed that <em>L*</em> value was the parameter which presented more changes during frozen storage indicating loss of lightness in the dorsal and ventral fish fillet areas. The increase in b* value on the ventral zone indicated the presence of yellow pigments as result of lipid oxidation. Although the frozen storage technique represents important changes in mackerel samples, the high values of PUFA in muscle are still high over other fish species making mackerel an important nutritional resource.</p>

scholarly journals Effects of Ozone Treatments on the Physicochemical Changes of Myofibrillar Proteins from Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) during Frozen Storage

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongrong Zhang ◽  
Shanbai Xiong ◽  
Juan You ◽  
Yang Hu ◽  
Ru Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silver Carp ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Myofibrillar Proteins ◽  
Breaking Force ◽  
Hypophthalmichthys Molitrix ◽  
Oxidation Treatment ◽  
Gel Texture ◽  
Physicochemical Changes ◽  
Ozone Treatments

Physicochemical changes of myofibrillar proteins from silver carp surimi during frozen storage as affected by two manners of ozone treatments were investigated. For preparation of surimi treated with ozone, ozone water (8 mg/L) was used in either the first (To1) or the second (To2) cycle of rinsing. As compared with control samples (Tc) (rinsing two cycles with water), myofibrillar proteins from To1 surimi showed slightly lower free sulfhydryl contents and higher surface hydrophobicity throughout frozen storage and lower Ca2+-ATPase activities after 30 d. To2 did not significantly (P>0.05) affect these physicochemical properties, indicating that myofibrillar proteins structure was well maintained. Consequently, To1 significantly (P>0.05) decreased breaking force of surimi gels while To2 did not significantly (P>0.05) affect gel breaking force. In addition, the whiteness of surimi gels was increased more obviously by To2 than by To1. The results indicate that To2 could be used as a mild oxidation treatment for improving white color of silver carp surimi without negatively affecting gel texture.

Effects of ultrasound extraction on the physicochemical and emulsifying properties of rice bran protein

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hui Sun ◽  
Feng Yu ◽  
Yu-Ying Wang ◽  
Shi-Wen Lv ◽  
Lei-Yu He
Keyword(s):  
Rice Bran ◽  
Protein Solubility ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Absorption Capacity ◽  
Emulsifying Properties ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Suitable Alternative ◽  
Rice Bran Protein ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted

Abstract In this study, rice bran protein was prepared by ultrasound-assisted extraction, and its physicochemical and emulsifying properties were also evaluated. Results demonstrated that a significant increase in protein yield was observed when ultrasound-assisted method was employed for extracting protein. Noticeably, obtained rice bran protein possessed excellent physicochemical properties, such as oil absorption capacity, protein solubility and foaming property. More hydrophobic groups were exposed in the process of ultrasound-assisted extraction, which led to the increase of surface hydrophobicity. More importantly, the ultrasound-assisted extraction could improve emulsifying properties of rice bran protein, and the emulsions prepared using protein samples exhibited the great stability. Besides, it was also found that emulsifying properties of protein samples presented a decrease trend with increasing ultrasound power and time. All in all, ultrasound-assisted extraction is a suitable alternative process for preparing rice bran protein.

scholarly journals Effects of frozen storage on the proximate composition and formaldehyde content in some selected fish from three different sources of southern Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-312
Author(s):  
MD. BOKTHIER RAHMAN ◽  
MD. SAZEDUL HOQUE ◽  
SUPRAKASH CHAKMA ◽  
SHAIDA AKTER ◽  
S.M. OASIQUL AZAD ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Marine Fish ◽  
Lipid Content ◽  
Proximate Composition ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Formaldehyde Content ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
Fresh Frozen ◽  
Different Sources

The study was conducted in aims to investigate the effects of frozen storage and cooking conditionson proximate compositions and formaldehyde content (FA) in some selected fish from three different sourcesin Bangladesh. Proximate composition in fresh and final frozen samples was determined by standard AOACmethod and FA content in fresh, frozen stored, and cooked samples was determined by spectrophotometricmethod. Among the studied fishes, marine fish contained higher protein (except Rita), lipid, and ash followedby estuarine and culture fish samples. Protein, moisture and ash content decreased and lipid content increasedsignificantly (p<0.05) during frozen storage for all samples and sources. The FA was lower in cultured fishsamples compared to that of the river and marine fish samples, both at fresh and end of frozen storage. Atfresh condition, FA content in all samples ranged from 0.41 to 0.71µg/g, 0.51 to 0.89µg/g, and 0.73 to1.69µg/g which increased to 0.95 to 2.11µg/g, 1.74 to 1.95µg/g, and 3.22 to 5.20µg/g at end of the storageperiod, respectively (p<0.05). Further, FA content significantly decreased after cooking in all the fishsamples (p<0.05). However, irrespective of fish species and sources, the FA content was higher than WHOrecommended value (0.2 µg/g). The study findings revealed that longer frozen storage of fish could be apublic health concern to the consumers.

scholarly journals Banana Pseudo-Stem Increases the Water-Holding Capacity of Minced Pork Batter and the Oxidative Stability of Pork Patties

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 2173
Author(s):  
Diego E. Carballo ◽  
Irma Caro ◽  
Cristina Gallego ◽  
Ana Rebeca González ◽  
Francisco Javier Giráldez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stability ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid ◽  
Sodium Ascorbate ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances ◽  
Pork Patties ◽  
Minced Meat ◽  
Water Holding ◽  
Tbars Formation

Banana pseudo-stem (BPS), which is rich in fibre and polyphenols, is a potential functional ingredient for the food industry. In this study, BPS was added at concentrations of 1.5, 3.0, and 4.5 g/kg to a minced pork batter to evaluate its performance as a filler and to pork burger patties to evaluate its performance as a natural antioxidant. The effects of BPS were compared with those of carrageenan and ascorbate, which are a conventional binder and antioxidant, respectively. The performance of BPS was similar to that of carrageenan in terms of the cooking yield and texture of the cooked batter. BPS reduced the brightness of fresh patties and appeared to reduce oxidative discolouration during the frozen storage of raw patties. Moreover, BPS reduced the levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) during the refrigerated and frozen storage of cooked patties. A greater decrease in TBARS formation was observed with 4.5 g BPS/kg compared with 0.5 g sodium ascorbate/kg during refrigerated storage. In contrast to ascorbate, BPS promoted the presence of lipid-derived volatile compounds induced by thermal breakdown in the headspace of cooked patties. Nonetheless, this effect was reduced as the amount of BPS in the patties increased. In cooked minced meat products, BPS could increase cooking yields and lipid oxidative stability during storage and might result in a more intense flavour.

scholarly journals Comparative Effect of Frying and Baking on Chemical, Physical, and Microbiological Characteristics of Frozen Fish Nuggets

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3158
Author(s):  
David Oppong ◽  
Worawan Panpipat ◽  
Ling-Zhi Cheong ◽  
Manat Chaijan
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid Content ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Storage Period ◽  
Plate Count ◽  
Cooking Methods ◽  
Microbiological Characteristics ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Frozen Fish ◽  
Storage Times ◽  
Carbohydrate Contents

The effects of deep-frying and oven-baking on chemical, physical, and microbiological, properties of cassava croaker (Pseudotolithus senegalensis) nuggets during frozen storage were investigated. The moisture, protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrate contents varied among the cooking methods and frozen storage times. The deep-fried nugget had a higher fat content, which resulted in a higher energy value (p < 0.05). The free fatty acid content and peroxide value (PV) of the oven-baked nuggets were higher than the deep-fried ones (p < 0.05). The PV tended to increase with increasing storage time, but it was still within the recommended range for consumption. The deep-fried nugget showed a vivid orange–yellow color, with higher L*, a*, and b* values, while oven-baked nuggets showed a pale-yellow color. The baked nuggets had relatively lower total expressible fluid than the deep-fried nuggets at all time points (p < 0.05). The hardness, springiness, and chewiness of deep-fried nuggets were higher than baked nuggets throughout the storage period (p < 0.05). The total plate count and yeast and mold counts produced by the two cooking methods were within the acceptable range throughout the storage.

scholarly journals Isolasi dan Identifikasi Cemaran Bakteri Salmonella sp. pada Daging Ayam dan Ikan Mentah

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Hasna Ul Maritsa ◽  
Fitratul Aini ◽  
Ardiansyah Saputra ◽  
Desri Santi Nurhakim ◽  
Greace Meisinta Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Dilution Method ◽  
Gram Negative Bacteria ◽  
Gram Negative ◽  
Fish Meat ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Raw Fish ◽  
Microscopic Morphology ◽  
Bacillus Isolate

Food is a basic need that must be free from microorganisms contamination Salmonella sp. is a gram-negative bacteria that often contaminates food, especially meat, and causes Salmonellosis disease. This study aims to isolate and identify Salmonella sp. which allegedly contaminating the sample of chicken meat and raw fish. Samples from traditional market around Jambi University. The tests were conducted at the Laboratory of Biotechnology and Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jambi University. Isolation was performed by dilution method on SSA medium (Salmonella Shigella Agar), isolates were characterized by macroscopic-microscopic morphology, and biochemical test. The results showed that raw chicken meat was positively contaminated with Salmonella sp., while fish meat was not. Gram-negative bacillus isolate character is yields H2S black deposits and is capable of fermenting glucose, lactose and sucrose.

scholarly journals Microbiological and Nutritional Properties of Frankfurter-Type Fish Sausage

2018 ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Nkrumah T ◽  
Akwetey WY
Keyword(s):  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Nutritional Composition ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Nutritional Values ◽  
Fresh Fish ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Fish Meat ◽  
Preservation Technology ◽  
Processed Products

Fish meat is a common and broadly used food due to its high nutritional values yet the bones and flavour of fresh fish can be unpleasant. The unpleasant fishy flavour makes it difficult to handle and process. The fishy flavour is as a result of microbial presence and growth. Studies associated with microbial contaminations have concentrated more on the carcass. Such contaminations which affect the microbiological status of processed products can emanate from spices and other non-meat ingredients, environment, equipment and handlers. The successful application of processing/preservation technology results in the conservation of desirable qualities in stabilized and varietal fish products. This study sought to use fish in the manufacture of frankfurter-type sausages, which could have improved preservation characteristics without any adverse effects on sensory properties. The nutritional composition and microbiological safety of fresh fish and sausages were determined using the methods described by AOAC and ICMSF respectively. The study showed that, catfish sausages were higher in protein (15.69 %) and were lower in fat (10.66%) compared to the other sausages. Total Viable Counts (TVC) were within the accepted limits (106 and 107cfu/g) for fish and pork respectively. E. coli was not detected in any of the treatments during frozen storage for 6 weeks. It was concluded that catfish frankfurter has high nutritive value because it contained less fat but with higher crude protein. Like pork frankfurters, both catfish and mackerel sausages could be stored for six weeks without any negative effects on microbial quality.

Effect of Superchilling Storage on Quality Characterizes of Beef as Compared with Chilled and Frozen Preservation

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 1195-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Liu ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Bao Hua Kong ◽  
Yong Gen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ph Value ◽  
Frozen Storage ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid ◽  
Food Preservation ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Plate Count ◽  
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances ◽  
Total Plate Count ◽  
Basic Nitrogen ◽  
Fresh Products

Food preservation is very important for the quality and safety of the meat and its product. In present study, the fresh beef were storaged in three different conditions, which including superchilling (-1 °C), chilled (4 °C) and frozen (-18 °C) preservation, respectively. The pH value, total plate count, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances value (TBARS), total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) and color were also determined. The result showed that after 8 days storage, the chilled beef decayed seriously, the frozen beef had no conspicuous changes, and the beef under supperchilling condition could extend the shelflife to 20 days and also maintained higher quality. To some extent, superchilling storage represent an advantage over traditional chilled and frozen storage, it is a good way to preserve freshness of fresh products and the raw material before processing, and also could have great effect on improving the quality characterizes of beef and prolong its shelf life.

scholarly journals The Development of an Automated Clean-up for Fat Extracts in the Routine Analysis of Organochlorine Compounds in Fish Meat

2017 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Ana Andreea CIOCA ◽  
Olaf HEEMKEN ◽  
Marian MIHAIU
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Organochlorine Compounds ◽  
Tandem Mass ◽  
Fish Meat ◽  
Residue Determination ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
Fat Fraction

The present work describes the development of a new, automatic High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Clean-up step, in the methodology of sample preparation and multi-residue determination of organochlorine compounds (OCs) in fish meat. 24 OCs were taken into study. In addition 7 Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), 7 chlorobenzene compounds and one 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) were investigated. The HPLC conditions were established in accordance with the validated traditional Clean-up step of the laboratory. The technique was applied on a dilution of analytes of interest in order to establish the period of time in which the compounds are eluted. Another set of experiments involved fish oil, in order to identify and separate the fat fraction from the analytes. To confirm the findings of the experiments mentioned above, extracts of fish samples obtained after Accelerated Solvent Extraction (ASE) were examined. The samples were spiked with the analytes of interest before HPLC clean-up step and quantified through Gas Chromatography coupled with tandem Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). A HPLC clean-up technique lasting 38 minutes/sample was developed. The method is not suitable for OCs such as Endosulfansulfat and Endrine Ketone due to the very low recovery results. 

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