scholarly journals The impact of innovation on the development of hotel and restaurant enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 385-393
Author(s):  
R. Lopatiuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Process Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Important Task ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Investment Process ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development

The article analyzes the dynamics and development of innovations in service industry. It was found that innovations are a huge incentive for the further development of the hotel business; which contributes to meet world standards of hotel services. The article substantiates the need to introduce innovations in domestic hotel enterprises in order to reach a larger number of potential consumers of hotel and restaurant product. Based on the study, the author draws conclusions about the feasibility of using innovation as an important tool for the hotel enterprises development. It is generalized that the use of new technologies of investment process management in the hotel and restaurant business at the present stage of economic development is an important task, which is of great interest to managers of enterprises in this field.

scholarly journals THE TRENDS OF INTRODUCTION OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES INTO DOCUMENTATION PROCESS MANAGEMENT IN TERMS OF SOCIETY INFORMATION

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lesia S. Herasymiuk
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Process Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Document Management ◽  
Electronic Document ◽  
Continuous Increase ◽  
Electronic Document Management ◽  
New Information ◽  
The Impact

The information, like human resources, capital, materials and technology, is one of the main resources used by the institution. Due to its increasing significance in today's society of informatization, more attention is paid to the methods of managing document processes based on documenting and documenting technologies, as well as the active use of computer technology and information technologies. Therefore, due to insufficient number of domestic works on the topic, the theory and practice of document management, in particular using the latest information technologies, is an actual and perspective direction of scientific research. The article deals with the concept of «documentation processes management».The urgency of the need of new information technologies implementation into the field of documentation support and their efficiency in administrative work has been highlighted. The objective of the study. To analyze the leading tendencies of introduction of the newest technologies in management of documentation processes in the conditions of information society. The tasks of the study are following: to disclose the content of the concept “document management”; to trace the impact of transition to electronic document management on the effectiveness of working with documents in institutions; to describe the main advantages of electronic document management systems for working with electronic documents. The results of the study confirmed that due to the continuous increase in the number of information the traditional methods of managing of documentation processes become ineffective. In terms of informatization of the society, the innovative information technologies are rapidly developing, which are rapidly being implemented into the field of documentation procedures.

scholarly journals Network model for researching the impact of the increasing of division of labor on innovations and economic growth

2020 ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
I.P. Timofeev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Division Of Labor ◽  
Network Model ◽  
Economic Development And Growth ◽  
Economic Interpretation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development

The author offers a network model of the economic system designed to research the impact of increasing technological division of labor on the opportunities for economic development and growth. The article describes the main elements of the model and their economic interpretation, as well as the basic rules for its construction. An economic network consists of sets of producers, consumers and goods flows between them. The author shows how the model represents the appearance of various types of innovations. The author has outlined main directions of further development and researching the model.

scholarly journals Can Industrial Co-Agglomeration between Producer Services and Manufacturing Reduce Carbon Intensity in China?

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 4024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuochen Li ◽  
Dongri Han ◽  
Shaosong Feng ◽  
Lei Liang
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Threshold Level ◽  
Carbon Intensity ◽  
Producer Services ◽  
Wheel Drive ◽  
The Impact

Climate change poses unprecedented challenges for humanity. Reducing carbon intensity is an inevitable choice for tackling climate change and promoting sustainable development. China has made some emission reduction commitments in the international community to promote the decoupling of China’s economic development from carbon emissions. The realization of the industrial structure from the “single-wheel drive” of the manufacturing to the “two-wheel drive” economic development model of the service industry and the manufacturing has become a key measure to achieve China’s economic intensive development. According to resource misallocation situation in different regions, this paper explored the impact of the collaborative agglomeration between producer services and manufacturing (hereinafter referred to as industrial co-agglomeration) on carbon intensity. The research results show that the carbon intensity is decreasing year by year, and the degree of intensification of China’s economic growth continues to increase. Moreover, the effect of industrial co-agglomeration to promote carbon emission reduction is significantly limited by the degree of misallocated resources, and there is a double threshold effect. Specifically, in areas where resource allocation is reasonable, industrial co-agglomeration can produce significant agglomeration effects and promote carbon intensity reduction. Once the degree of misallocated resources exceeds a threshold level, the agglomeration effect will turn into a crowding effect, resulting in an inability to reduce carbon intensity. We comprehensively analyzed the driving factors for reducing carbon intensity and proposed policy pathways for achieving China’s carbon intensity target.

scholarly journals Arctic Communication System Development as a Factor of Guaranteed Access Maintenance to Strategic Resources

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-19
Author(s):  
V. F. Bogachev ◽  
S. Yu. Kozmenko ◽  
A. B. Teslya ◽  
A. A. Shchegolkova
Keyword(s):  
Communication System ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Arctic Region ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Strategic Resources ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development ◽  
The Arctic Region

The development of new technologies, reducing the economic and physical costs of access to the unique resources of the Arctic, has simultaneously identified a set of interrelated economic and geopolitical problems arising during the Arctic territory development. Therefore, the subject of research of the article is the problem of the Arctic communication system formation, without which the further development of the region is not possible. The authors tried to substantiate the priority directions of the development of the communication system of the Arctic region with the aim to ensure continuous mobile access to strategically significant resources of the region in the current economic and geopolitical tendencies. The article proves that the main task of developing the Arctic should be to ensure the sustainable development of the Arctic region, which can not be achieved without the formation of an adequate level of a system of transport communications which meets the set goals and objectives of the development of the territories. Limited resources with a significant amount of required initial capital investment require an informed choice of priority investment areas, “points of growth” of the system of communications formed. The main conclusion is that the provision of operational access to the strategic resources of the Arctic is impossible without further development of the transport communications system in the region, and first of all the marine transport infrastructure (in particular, the Northern Sea route). At the same time, the impact of the redistribution of traffic flows on various aspects of the region's livelihoods, including the labor market and the social sphere, requires a separate study.

scholarly journals Features of sustainable economic development in the Central Asian countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
pp. 06001
Author(s):  
Natalia Brovko ◽  
Malik Borbugulov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Green Development ◽  
The Impact

In this study there is an attempt to consider not only the consequences of climatic and technogenic changes in the Kyrgyz Republic, but also to develop some directions for solving these problems, taking into account the natural, economic and geopolitical capabilities of this country at the present stage. Within the framework of the study the issues of the impact of climate change associated with the reduction of fresh water, agricultural and crop production, as well as the problems of further use of traditional energy sources have been studied. These aspects are deeply covered as the Sustainable Development Goals under the auspices of the UN. According to the author, it is vitally important for the countries of the post-Soviet area to simultaneously find independent and nationally oriented directions and approaches to solve these problems, but without fail using the developments of the institutional base, the experience of the world community, as well as the advantages of regional integration. The main results consist in the development of a green development model related to the use of renewable energy sources at the present stage of development. The field of application of the results obtained is determined by the possibilities of including the main indicators of green development in strategic plans for socio-economic development and increasing the competitiveness of the national economy. The approach proposed by the authors allows, as a replenishment of lost energy sources in connection with climate warming and a decrease in water resources: proposals for the development of alternative sources of energy supply, the creation of solar and wind farms is proposed.

At Your Service on the Table: Impact of Tabletop Technology on Restaurant Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 4496-4515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Fangyun Tan ◽  
Serguei Netessine
Keyword(s):  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Operations Management ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Causal Effect ◽  
Staffing Level ◽  
Check Size ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

Some industries, such as healthcare and financial services, have reported significant productivity gains from introduction of new technologies. However, other more traditional, labor-intensive industries are lagging behind. We use granular data to examine the impact of a customer-facing technology (a tabletop device that facilitates the table service process) on the check size and meal duration aspects of restaurant performance. The restaurant chain in our study implemented tabletop devices in a staggered manner, offering us a quasi-experimental setting in which to apply a difference-in-difference technique and identify the causal effect of the technology. We find that the tabletop technology is likely to improve average sales per check by approximately 1% (95% confidence interval is from 0.8% to 1.02%), and reduce the meal duration by close to 10% (95% confidence interval ranges from −9.94% to −9.54%). The combination of these two effects increases the sales per minute or sales productivity by approximately 11%. Various robustness checks of our empirical strategy and post hoc analyses find that tabletop technology allows low-ability waiters to improve their performance more significantly than high-ability waiters. In addition, the technology does not change the staffing level. Overall, our results indicate great potential for introducing tabletop technology in a large service industry that currently lacks digitalization. This paper was accepted by Vishal Gaur, operations management.

scholarly journals A Conceptual Framework to Support Digital Transformation in Manufacturing Using an Integrated Business Process Management Approach

Designs ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Javaid Butt
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Business Process ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Business Process Management ◽  
Process Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
The Impact

Digital transformation is no longer a future trend, as it has become a necessity for businesses to grow and remain competitive in the market. The fourth industrial revolution, called Industry 4.0, is at the heart of this transformation, and is supporting organizations in achieving benefits that were unthinkable a few years ago. The impact of Industry 4.0 enabling technologies in the manufacturing sector is undeniable, and their correct use offers benefits such as improved productivity and asset performance, reduced inefficiencies, lower production and maintenance costs, while enhancing system agility and flexibility. However, organizations have found the move towards digital transformation extremely challenging for several reasons, including a lack of standardized implementation protocols, emphasis on the introduction of new technologies without assessing their role within the business, the compartmentalization of digital initiatives from the rest of the business, and the large-scale implementation of digitalization without a realistic view of return on investment. To instill confidence and reduce the anxiety surrounding Industry 4.0 implementation in the manufacturing sector, this paper presents a conceptual framework based on business process management (BPM). The framework is informed by a content-centric literature review of Industry 4.0 technologies, its design principles, and BPM method. This integrated framework incorporates the factors that are often overlooked during digital transformation and presents a structured methodology that can be employed by manufacturing organizations to facilitate their transition towards Industry 4.0.

scholarly journals The Impact of Finance and Business Activity of Special Economic Zone Residents on Social and Economic Development of the Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 89-105
Author(s):  
E. M. Petrikova ◽  
L. S. Odnoral
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Special Economic Zone ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Industry Specialization ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Economic Zone ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

On earlier stages of Russian economy establishment and development different institutional forms were built, which fostered social and economic development of territories, raising investment, attracting new technologies aimed at producing goods with high added value and cutting unemployment. The article discusses issues of special economic zone (SEZ), characterized as technical-introductory, and their impact on economic development of regions of their location. The efficiency of SEZ work was analyzed according to methodology approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. Statistics on key social and economic figures of regions proves the efficiency of SEZ work and their positive contribution to the territory development. A conclusion was drawn that SEZ in the near future can become key economic centers, which could integrate companies – SEZ residents by the cluster type and characterize the industry specialization of the region and at the same time could become a mighty stimulus for social and economic development of adjoining territories. Investment plans of companies – residents in the region and industry specialization of key companies and clusters on territories will start a new stage of building the efficient work aimed at complex SEZ development.

scholarly journals Rola przemysłu w procesie kształtowania społeczeństwa informacyjnego

2009 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Zioło
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Valuable Product ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

Modern processes of civilizational development, directed towards the formation of an information society, make knowledge an increasingly important and the most valuable product, and access to information is the basic condition for the development of all sectors of economy. In this article, I make an attempt to determine the impact of industry on the complex process of shaping of an information society. The aim was to determine the relations between the industry and the information society, and their surroundings. An important element in the formation of an information society and the development of knowledge-based economy is a high level of education at all stages, and the competences: to be able to apply the acquired knowledge, to formulate new ideas and to introduce them in the production and service industry. New technologies trigger modernization and encourage new products, which in turn contributes to quality changes in the society, and to raising the society’s culture.

scholarly journals EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF INFRASTRUCTURE ON SPATIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
O.Yu. Patrakeeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Population Density ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Population Level ◽  
Spatial Error ◽  
Rostov Region ◽  
Infrastructure Provision ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development

The paper raises the question: is there a connection between infrastructure security, population density, the level of economic activity expressed in terms of the volume of output, production and services in the context of municipalities of the Rostov region. The models of the spatial lag SAR and the spatial error SEM were tested. For both regressants – population density and volume of output – SAR turned out to be the best model for all types of distance matrices under consideration. The results showed that currently there is an imbalance in the development of Rostov’s municipalities. The Rostov agglomeration “pulls” the population from the outskirts of the region, which leads to an unbalanced development of territories. The low level of infrastructure provision in the Eastern and South-Eastern municipalities of the region is a deterrent to the development of territories and slows down the pace of their socio-economic development. In order to reduce the differentiation of the regional space in terms of population, level of life quality in municipalities, furthermore it is crucial to carry out comprehensive work on the creation and further development of infrastructure facilities that meet modern requirements.

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