scholarly journals Penguatan Ekosistem Pesisir: Monitoring dan Pembelajaran Pembangunan Alat Pemecah Ombak (APO) di Kota Semarang

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Reny Yesiana ◽  
Itsna Yuni Hidayati ◽  
Gunawan Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Sustainable Livelihood ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
The Government ◽  
City Construction

<p class="Abstract"><em>Climate change has become one of the causes of environmental damage </em><em>and needs to</em><em> be anticipated. In Indonesia, including in the Semarang</em><em> City, the</em><em> impact caused by climate change also occurs. Damage ponds and mangrove forests due to </em><em>the </em><em>erosion and sea level rise are example</em><em>s</em><em> of </em><em>the climate change impact</em><em>. </em><em>The </em><em>significant impact of climate change is exacerbated by the lack of public knowledge related to the threat of climate change. It </em><em>significantly </em><em>affect</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>to the</em><em> </em><em>decreasing </em><em>income of farmers. These fact underlie </em><em>the </em><em>Mercy Corps Indonesia in cooperation with the government of Semarang and the Bintari Foundation </em><em>to </em><em>develop activities aimed to strengthening the protection of coastal areas through the development of seawalls through the program</em><em> named </em><em>"Enhancing Coastal Community Resilience by Strengthening Mangrove Ecosystem Services and Developing Sustainable Livelihood in Semarang City". Construction of seawalls in the form of tire</em><em>s</em><em> seawalls and Hybrid Engineering (HE) </em><em>is </em><em>completed in 2016. Construction of seawalls certainly ha</em><em>s</em><em> an impact on community in coastal areas</em><em>. This article aims to </em><em>review the monitoring and the lesson learned of seawalls construction</em><em> </em><em>of the development on the seawalls for the communities in coastal areas, especially in the Genuk and Tugu</em><em> Sub-district</em><em>. The methods used in this study is a mix method research by descriptive approach so that the study is more emphasis on the analysis of the measurable facts the description</em><em>, which </em><em>supported by information unearthed in the community through interviews and extracting information from archives on reports that had been prepared previously containing seawalls development progress. </em><em>The research results show that </em><em>seawalls development provides many positive effects for the community</em><em>,</em><em> so that </em><em>they </em><em>consciously perform maintenance independently for the positive impact they can receive for the long term.</em></p>

scholarly journals Pengembangan Permukiman Nelayan Kingking dan Karangsari Tuban Melalui Pendekatan Urban Assemblage

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-23
Author(s):  
Tyas Santri ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Service Industries ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Field Surveys ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cultural Strength

Indonesia is an archipelago country with a sea larger than the mainland, so it is undeniable that in Indonesia there are many fisherman settlements. Often fishermen settlements in Indonesia are marginalized in the development of maritime and service industries and even become victims of the activities of the utilization of coastal areas by the private sector engaged in tourism, industry, and services. The fisherman settlement community is not getting a positive impact from the development, therefore this study aims so that the fisherman settlement community can get a positive impact from the development of the surrounding area. This research takes a case study in the fisherman settlements of Kingking and Karangsari in Tuban Regency, East Java. The approach used in this research is the urban assemblage approach to reveal socio-cultural knits as a cultural force that shapes the sustainability of the place. The urban assemblage approach will be supported by search methods which will then be analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The search was carried out through literature review and field surveys. This research presents the results in the form of a mapping of knits between culture, social, the economy as the cultural strength of the Kingking and Karangsari fisherman settlements with the surrounding tourist areas. The results of this study can be considered by the government and local communities in planning the development of coastal areas or fisherman settlements into tourist destinations.

scholarly journals Society’s Participation Model For Mangrove Rehabilitation in Cempa District, Pinrang Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Nurul Azmi
Keyword(s):  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Working Groups ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Mangrove Rehabilitation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Forest Rehabilitation

This study aims to determine: 1) The level of society support in the rehabilitation of mangrove forests. 2) Model ofsociety participation in the rehabilitation of mangrove forests. The population in this study was 721 people, a sample was72 people. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling. Data collection using observation techniques, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis using descriptive interpretative. The results showed that the level of knowledge and society support about mangrove forest rehabilitation is good enough. The model of society  participation is that they are directly involved in the rehabilitation of mangrove forest starting from the planning stage, which is to provide aspirations in the form of concepts, ideas. Designing the concept to be implemented. Planting, they participates in the provision of seeds and planting. Establish working groups led by community leaders or chairmen of working groups. Maintenance, participate in mangrove csssare from the re-planting of mangroves that diaman dead and eradicate the pests that attack the mangrove seeds, and finally the Supervision, in this stage  they forbid anyone to remove, cut the mangrove that has been planted. The government also participates in the supervision and make the rule of giving sanctions to those who deliberately destroy the mangrove ecosystem.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN MERAUKE

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria MD Widiastuti ◽  
Novel Novri Ruata ◽  
Taslim Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Arafura Sea ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
The Government

Ekosistem mangrove mengalami tekanan dan penurunan jasa lingkungan diduga karena abrasi dan fenomena alam serta aktivitas masyarakat seperti penggalian pasir di pesisir pantai. Pemerintah telah melakukan upaya konservasi hutan mangrove dengan cara penanaman kembali, namun belum berhasil. Salah satu permasalahan adalah belum atau tidak adanya informasi nilai ekonomi mangrove sebagai dasar penentuan program konservasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui nilai ekonomi ekosistem mangrove di pesisir Laut Arafura meliputi 3 distrik yaitu Malind, Merauke dan Naukenjerai. Metode yang digunakan yaitu TEV (Total Economic Value) yang terdiri dari analisis nilai guna langsung menggunakan harga pasar. Nilai guna tidak langsung dan nilai pilihan menggunakan benefit transfer. Nilai non guna yang terdiri dari nilai keberadaan dan nilai pewarisan menggunakan WTP (willingness to pay). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekonomi hutan mangrove di kawasan pesisir pantai Laut Arafura per tahun sebesar Rp. 213.344.656.759,00 (213 Milyar Rupiah) atau setara dengan Rp. 21.075.240,00/ha/tahun atau setara dengan Rp. 8,6 juta rupiah per kepala keluarga. Title: Economic Valuation In The Coastal Mangrove Ecosystem District MeraukeEcosystem mangrove in Araufra Coastal had underpressure and decreasing environmental services because of abration as natural phenomena, and unsuistainable community activities such as digging sand on the coast. The Government has made the conservation of mangrove forests by replanting, but has not succeeded. One of the problems is not yet or absence of information about the economic value of mangroves as the basis for determining the conservation program. This study aims to determine the economic value of the mangrove ecosystem in the Arafura Sea coast in three districts: Malind, Merauke and Naukenjerai. The methodology using TEV (Total Economic Value) consisting of direct use value analysis using market prices. Indirect use values and the options value using the benefits transfer. Non-use value consist the existence and bequest value using WTP (willingness to pay). The result showed that the economic value of mangrove forests in the coastal regions of the Arafura Sea is Rp. 213.344.656.759,00 (213 billion rupiah per year) or equivalent with Rp. 21.075.240,00/ha/year, or equivalent with Rp. 8,6 million per household.

scholarly journals MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Dian Nuraini Melati
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Adaptation To Climate Change ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Deforestation Rates ◽  
Port Construction ◽  
Change Mitigation

Mangrove ecosystem has high productivity both ecologically and economically. Mangroveecosystems have the ability to store high carbon which is useful in supporting the reduction ofgreenhouse gas emissions. The results of previous studies have shown that mangroveecosystems are able to store carbon three to four times greater than terestrial forests. Most ofthe carbon are stored in the soil. Therefore, ecosystem mangroves have an important role tomitigate climate change. However, mangroves can be effective in supporting the mitigation ofcarbon dioxide emissions if mangrove deforestation rates are low. However, mangroves canstill contribute with great potential when conservation are maintained to increase future carbonstocks through restoration and prevent further emissions from deforestation. Existing data andprior research indicate that mangrove forests are threatened due to mangrove coveragereduction. This is caused by changes in land use. There are many conversions of mangrovesinto cultivation ponds, as well as conversions into agricultural land such as paddy fields andpastures, accompanied by an increase in demand for oil palm which causes land clearing. Inaddition, the population around the coastal area is increasing, resulting in the clearing ofmangrove land for infrastructure development such as road and port construction. In order toreduce the rate of mangrove deforestation, it is necessary to conserve and restore mangroves.By preserving mangrove forests, not only maintain carbon stocks for climate change mitigationbut also facilitate adaptation to climate change such as sea level rise.

scholarly journals The Role of Local Champion In Community - Based Adaptation In Semarang Coastal Area

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Bintang Septiarani ◽  
Wiwandari Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Climate Change Impacts ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Adaptation To Climate Change ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
The Government ◽  
Adaptation Processes ◽  
Community Based Adaptation

Community-based adaptation (CBA) is a new approach that is attractive because it is a process of planning led by the community, based on community priorities, needs, knowledge and capacity - a process that should empower people to plan for climate change impacts (Hordijk and baud, 2010). Governance at the community level regarded to be a way to help them in adapting and maintain their livelihood on the coastal so that they can remain in the region. Governance in community engaged individual communities to group and jointly manages their livelihoods and conservation in their coastal areas. The intervention of the government and non-government organizations also play a role in the process of adaptation that occurs. This paper aim to elaborate the role of local champion in CBA process. Interesting findings from Tapak Village, Semarang who have done their community-based adaptation process is that the involvement of the community in the adaptation to climate change is greatly influenced by the presence of local champion in the region. The existence of networks between community and the relevant stakeholders in both the government and non-government organizations also became one of the supporting factors for the sustainability of community-based adaptation processes in coastal areas of Semarang City.

scholarly journals Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Buah Mangrove Dau (Bruguiera Gymnoorhiza) Untuk Cake Gulmerda Dan Sirup Dau Di Desa Maitara Utara Kota Tidore Kepulauan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Rina ◽  
Salim Abubakar ◽  
Masykhur Abdul Kadir ◽  
Adi Noman Susanto ◽  
Ariyati H. Fadel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Source ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Community Partnership ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Muddy Sand ◽  
Bruguiera Gymnorrhiza ◽  
Partnership Program

Mangrove forests are biological resources found in coastal areas that have ecological and economic functions. Bruguiera gymnorrhiza is a type of mangrove that grows in the middle and back zones with a muddy sand substrate. The fruit can be used as a local food source, especially in coastal areas that have the potential of mangrove forests, but of course must pay attention to the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem. This PKM aims to apply the technology of processing the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza mangrove fruit for gulmerda cake and syrup which has a high selling value. The methods used in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities are lectures, practice, hedonic testing and mentoring. The results of PKM have increased public knowledge in utilizing raw materials that are around their environment to be processed into products that have a selling value, motivating people to be more independent and confident in developing businesses to improve community welfare, organoleptic testing, Cake gulmerda products are products that have higher score. The formation of the entrepreneurial group "Let's Feel Creative" in the context of the sustainability of training activities.Keywords: Diversification, processed mangrove fruit, gulmerda cake, Dau syrup, North Maitara

scholarly journals Mitigation and Adaptation Analysis of the Climate Change Impact Using Sustainable Livelihood Model

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.5) ◽  
pp. 108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deffi Ayu Puspito Sari ◽  
Faroby Falatehan ◽  
Diki Surya Irawan ◽  
Gede Sedana ◽  
Robbi Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Social Capital ◽  
Climate Variability ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Sustainable Livelihood ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to identify and analyze the farmers’ perception of the climate variability and the impacts of the climate variability, identify and analyze the vulnerability and the income of the farmers due to the climate variability, identify and analyze the farmer strategy in anticipating and adapting the climate variability and recommending the adaptation mechanism based on engineering, institutional, technological, social, economic, and cultural organizations to the farmer in responding to the climate variability. Most of the farmers know and understand the climate change information from the television. Farmers mostly feel this climate change through the increase in temperature and the number of dry days. The impact of the climate change affects the livelihood of the farmers, not a few farmers suffered the losses due to the decreased in productivity. To reduce the decrease in income, the farmers increase the use of input, thus affecting the income of the farmers. The results of a comparison of the farmers between 2009 and 2015, there is an increase in productivity and revenue, but this increase is lower than the increased costs incurred by the farmers. This resulted in lower revenues of the farmers in 2015 than in 2009. There are 3 kinds of the strategies which is undertaken by the farmers: economic, ecological and social adaptation. For the economic adaptation, the expectations of the farmers to the capital assets are higher than the actual condition. Ideally, the highest ideal expected by the farmers is physical capital, while the lowest is social capital. Meanwhile, for the ecological adaptation, the community seeks to improve the irrigation channel, replace commodities and utilize the appropriate technology. As for the social adaptation, farmers are expecting the help from the government.  The policy implications from this research are: 1) the farmer in Jatiluwih are mostly aware of climate change, some strategies have been implemented by the farmers to maintain their income that affected by the climate change such as to work in the city or become a tour guide in their area. Based on the analysis of the sustainable livelihood, the farmers' expectation of physical capital such as electricity, water, irrigation, and roads are relatively high compared to the other capital. Because of the cost of supply is high, the provision of the physical capital is not easy, the government intervention is needed. Therefore, the farmers are expecting the government to be able to improve the condition of these facilities, especially for the irrigation. Irrigation plays an important role in farming. 2) The social capital of the farmers is high, the farmers have a good relationship with the government, indigenous people, and farmer groups. Therefore, in addition to providing the physical assistance, the government can also conduct the guidance and socialization on reducing the impact of the climate change through farmer or cultural group.   

scholarly journals Local Political Dynamics in the Issue of Expansion of Mining Areas in Bone, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Nursaleh Hartaman ◽  
Miftahul Rahman ◽  
Muhammad Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Provincial Level ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Political Dynamics ◽  
The Government

Local political dynamics emerged due to the proposed changes in spatial and territorial layout in Bone Regency. If passed, the policy would increase the area of the mining area, meanwhile it is feared that additional mining areas will cause environmental damage. The research method used is qualitative by conducting interviews with several sources and making observations at the research location. The results showed that the mining area in Bone Regency which was originally 12 sub-districts will increase to 27 sub-districts if the spatial planning regulations regional regulation is passed. The government believes that increasing the area of the mining area in bone district will have a positive impact on local revenue, but this dynamic continues because there are still some protests from environmental activists. Not only that, the regional regulation on Regional Spatial Planning in Bone Regency also has to wait for synchronization with the spatial planning regulations at the provincial level.

scholarly journals The Commercial Value of Mangrove-Based Pigments as Natural Dye for Batik Textiles

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delianis Pringgenies ◽  
Ali Ridlo ◽  
Lutfianna Fatma Dewi ◽  
Ali Djunaedi
Keyword(s):  
Seawater Intrusion ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Saline Water ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Natural Dye ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Mangrove Tree ◽  
Water Pond ◽  
The Government

Mangrove, or bakau as it is known in Indonesia, is one of the vegetations commonly found along the shallow coasts, estuaries, deltas and protected coastal areas and are still influenced by rising tides. After the Aceh tsunami disaster, mangrove restoration was intensively conducted in coastal areas all over Indonesia and was made into a special conservation program by the government. Mangrove is distinguishable by its big, wooden stilt roots, sharpening tip in the form of supporting leaves. The roots of the mangrove tree are morphologically distinguishable into heart root which grows into the ground and the stilt root which appear to grabs onto the surface of the ground. Mangrove forests serve several important ecological roles: they act as filters which turns saline water into fresh water, buffer from seawater intrusion, prevent erosion and abrasion, hold sediments to form new habitats, feeding ground, nursery ground, and spawning ground for a number of aquatic wildlife. Mangrove forest also possess economical functions such as as source of income, industrial ingredients for the locals and as source of new mangrove seedlings. Mangunhardjo Village, Urban Community of Mangunhardjo, Mangkang Area, Kecamatan of Tugu, Semarang City, Indonesia was an area dotted with brackish water pond. However, the area had been suffering from the effects of climate change, being inundated by overflow of river and seawater intrusion (rob). These disasters caused decline in the productivity of the ponds in the area. In an effort to combat the adverse effect of environmental change in the area, the locals of Mangunhardjo village decided to shift their livelihood by restoring the surrounding mangrove forest. Mangrove conservation at Mangunhardjo Village was conducted through activities of the program such as mangrove planting, mangrove-based food production, and mangrove waste management by applications of bioactivator bacteria for mangrove composting and production of mangrove-based natural dye for batik fabric. Mangrove-based natural dye for batik fabric from Rhizopora mucronata mangrove waste is a quite promising product and increases people’s income.

Ecological conservation through COREMAP program governance perspectives in empowering coastal communities in Bahari village

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
La Didi
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Management Program ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Ecological Conservation ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Government ◽  
Empowerment Program

PurposeThe purpose of the study is to reviewing community empowerment in ecological conservation through the Coral Reef Rehabilitation and Management Program (COREMAP). This research is under a governance perspective, namely transparency, accountability and community participation in Bahari Village, South Buton District, Indonesia.Design/methodology/approachData were collected in three ways: they are interviews, observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods.FindingsThe empowerment of coastal village communities through the COREMAP program is not fully managed properly referring to the principles of transparency, accountability and participatory. In addition, the role of stakeholders is not maximal, where the government and the companion are not able to provide solutions to the problem of community empowerment while the apathetic community in the implementation of empowerment program. So that empowerment does not fully have a positive impact on coastal communities. While the sustainability of the empowerment program is threatened with failure, which has an impact on COREMAP's environmental damage and coastal communities.Originality/valueThe originality of this research is that the study was conducted on coastal communities in ecological conservation through the COREMAP program in Bahari Village, South Buton Regency.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document