scholarly journals Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Teks Eksposisi Berbasis Tunjuk Ajar Melayu

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mukhlis ◽  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Oki Rasdana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pembelajaran melalui kearifan lokal dalam bahan ajar dengan harapan guru di daerah mengetahui dan memahami bahwa daerahnya memiliki nilai-nilai kehidupan yang bisa dimuat dalam pembelajaran di sekolah. Siswa pun mengetahui sebagai putra-putri daerah yang akan mewarisi segala nilai tersebut sebagai bentuk pewarisan budaya agar tidak menjadi sebatas cerita nantinya. Metode yang digunakan Research and Development model Hanafin dan Peck. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan teknik analisis deskripsi. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa bahan ajar dengan muatan tunjuk ajar Melayu yang layak digunakan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,29 dan 85,71% dari ahli materi serta nilai rata-rata 4,00 dan 80,00% dari ahli media. Dengan demikian didapatkan bahwa bahan ajar layak untuk digunakan dengan kategori baik sekali. This study aims to provide learning through local wisdom in teaching materials with the hope that teachers in the area know and understand that their area has life values ​​that can be contained in learning in schools. Students also know as the sons and daughters of the region who will inherit all these values ​​as a form of cultural inheritance so that they do not become limited to the story later. The method used by the Research and Development model is Hanafin and Peck. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the description analysis technique. The results of this study are in the form of teaching materials with a proper teaching point of Malay use with an average value of 4.29 and 85.71% from material experts and an average value of 4.00 and 80.00% from media experts. Thus it was found that teaching materials are suitable for use with excellent categories.

Author(s):  
Ambar Widianingrum ◽  
Joko Sulianto ◽  
Rahmat Rais

The purpose of this study was to describe the feasibility of teaching materials based on an open-ended approach to improve the reasoning abilities of fourth grade students in elementary schools. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development). The subjects of this study were 3 classroom teachers. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative data analysis (data reduction, data presentation and conclusion) and quantitative descriptive data analysis. Based on the results of stage 1 media validation, it was obtained 84.8%, and the results of stage 2 media validation were obtained 94.8%. The result of material validation for stage 1 was obtained 84.6%, and validation for material for stage 2 was obtained 93.3%. The results of initial field trials obtained media 93.7% and material 92.3%. This shows that the teaching material is declared valid and suitable for use. Based on the results of this study, the suggestion that can be conveyed is that teaching materials based on an open-ended approach can be used as a tool for teaching and learning resources for students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Lia Angela ◽  
Riko Aprianto

<p>Modul adalah salah satu bahan ajar yang dapat digunakan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran. Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajarnya, peserta didik membutuhkan modul pembelajaran biologi yang berbasis <em>contextual Taeching Learning</em> (CTL). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan modul yang valid dan praktis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian <em>Research and development </em>(R&amp;D) dengan menggunakan model pengembanan 4-D (<em>four D</em>) terdiri dari tahap define, design dan develop, sedangkan tahap dessiminate tidak dilakukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan modul yang dikembangkan memiliki nilai rata-rata kevalidan yaitu 3,51 dengan kriteria sangat valid. Nilai rata-rata kepraktisan modul oleh peserta didik yaitu 3,49 dengan kategori praktis.</p><p> </p><p>Modules are one of the teaching materials that students can use in the learning process. Students need a biology learning module based on contextual learning (CTL) to increase their learning achievement. The purpose of this study was to produce a valid and practical module. This research was a Research and development (R&amp;D) study using the 4-D (four-D) development model consisting of define, design and development stages, while the disseminate stage was not carried out. The results of this study indicate that the module developed has an average value of validity 3.51 or on very valid criteria. The average value of the practicality of the module was 3.49 or on the practical category</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 641
Author(s):  
Vivi Maria ◽  
Missriani Missriani ◽  
Yessi Fitriani

The purpose of this study was to improve the ability of class X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 4 OKU through genius learning strategies and lecture methods. Research data collection techniques using observation, documentation and tests. The research data analysis technique used a descriptive writing test through direct learning and observation models to see student learning activity. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the ability to write anecdotes through genius learning strategies and lecture methods in class X IPA 1 SMA Negeri 4 OKU. In cycle 1, an average value of 66.68 was obtained, students who achieved completeness were 22 students or the percentage of completeness was 61.11%. In cycle 2 the average value is 69.28%. Students who achieved completeness were 29 students or the average persetanse completeness was 80.56%. Furthermore, in cycle 3 the average value is 76.81. Students who achieved completeness were 34 students or the percentage of student completeness was 94.44%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
DIAN RAMADAN LAZUARDI

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks pidato siswa kelas X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo menggunakan model pembelajaran kumon yang berjumlah 32 orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini�menggunakan teknik tes. Hasil data tes dianalisis dengan melihat nilai rata-rata peningkatan pada pratindakan, siklus I, dan siklus II. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara menjumlahkan skor dari indikator penilaian yang diperoleh siswa. Pada kegiatan pratindakan nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 71,71% dengan ketuntasan sebesar 34,38% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 11 orang dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 21 orang. Tindakan siklus I, nilai rata-rata siswa 75,53 dan ketuntasan hanya mencapai 71,88% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 23 orang dan tidak tuntas sebanyak 9orang. Sedangkan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata mencapai 80,93 dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 30 orang dan tidak tuntas 2 orang, berarti dari siklus I sampai siklus II meningkat sebesar 21,87%.. Simpulan, melalui model pembelajaran kumon kemampuan menulis teks pidato meningkat.Kata Kunci: Teks pidato, pembelajaran, kumon.AbstractThis study aims to improve the ability to write speech texts in class X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo using a kumon learning model of 32 students. This research uses a classroom action research approach. Data collection techniques in this study used test techniques. The results of the test data were analyzed by looking at the average value of the increase in pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. Data analysis technique is done by adding up scores from assessment indicators obtained by students. In the pre-action activities the average value of students was 71.71% with completeness of 34.38% with the number of students as many as 11 people and as many as 21 people who did not complete. The first cycle of action, the average value of students 75.53 and completeness only reached 71.88% with the total number of students as many as 23 people and not as many as 9 people. While in cycle II the average value reached 80.93 with 30 students completing as many students and not completing 2 people, meaning that from cycle I to cycle II increased by 21.87%. increased.Keywords: Speech text, learning, kumon.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Marha Marha ◽  
Islahudin Islahudin ◽  
Linda Sekar Utami

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan buku petunjuk pratikum pada pokok bahasan gelombang dan bunyi untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (R & D). Sebagai subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MAN 2 Model Mataram Kelas XI. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Dick & Carey yang terdiri dari 10 langkah yang harus diikuti untuk menghasilkan produk berupa buku petunjuk pratikum. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengukur motivasi belajar siswa. Abstract:  The purpose of this study was to develop a pratikum manual on the subject of waves and sounds to improve student motivation. This research uses research and development (R & D) method. As subject in this research is student MAN 2 Model Mataram Class XI. The development model used is Dick & Carey which consists of 10 steps that must be followed to produce the product in the form of manual pratikum. Data obtained through interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative to measure student's learning motivation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 12-26
Author(s):  
Ana Theriana

The problem in this research was whether there is the effect of the Probing Prompting Learning model on student learning outcomes in the10thgradersof SMANurulAmal Palembang. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the Probing Prompting Learning model on student learning outcomes at SMA NurulAmal Palembang. The method used in this study was the experimental method using two classes, namely the experimental class, and the control class. Meanwhile, the data collection technique was done by tests, and documentation techniques, then the data were analyzed by the data analysis technique using t-test analysis. The results showed that the average value of the experimental class was more than 80.24 compared to the control class of 63.6 and the calculations resulted tcountedtableie, 7.02 ≥ 1.667 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. In other words, there was the influence of the Probing Prompting Learning model on learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1497
Author(s):  
Rahmi Ulfi ◽  
Charlina Charlina ◽  
Elvrin Septyanti

Research on the Quality of Student Worksheets (LKPD) using the fishbone diagram strategy aimed to determine the quality of the product in the form of Student Worksheets which were used as teaching material media to help students in developing writing. For this reason, students tended not to have difficulties when learning the writing descriptive text skills. This LKPD used fishbone diagram strategy that resembled a fishbone used in speaking and writing skills. This research was a research and development (R&D). The data analysis technique was quantitative description. The results showed that Student Worksheet writing descriptive text using the fishbone diagram strategy was feasible to be used as a companion to teaching materials. The validation results from material experts stated that LKPD obtained a percentage of 97.6% and 91.7%, while the validation from linguists achieved feasibility with a percentage of 88% and 86%. The feasibility test for field experts (teachers) got a percentage of 93.68% and 94.73% and the trials on grade VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Kota Dumai were obtained with a percentage of 84.62%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-236
Author(s):  
Nur Hasaniyah

This study aimed to develop speaking skills teaching materials for anthropology-based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang; This study used Research and Development adapted from the Borg and Gall development model. The data were collected using the following instruments: interviews, participatory observation, questionnaires, and tests. The techniques of data analysis included qualitative and statistical descriptive.  The results of this study were the availability of speaking skills teaching materials developed for anthropology based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang in the form of a textbook, entitled: “Al Arabiyyah li As Siyaahah: Ta`lim Maharah Al Kalam li As Siyaahah ála Asas Antropologi.” This textbook consists of 3 main sections: introduction, learning materials, and closing; As for the opinion of students, this product is good because it can contribute to increasing student enthusiasm and learning outcomes; and the T-test with SPSS shows that the average score of students on the posttest was higher than the pretest and statistically shows a significant increase.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirul Anwar Pulungan ◽  
Dimyati Dimyati

This study aims to know: (1) the psychological skill characteristics of male and female Indonesian volleyball players; (2) the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position. The type of this study was descriptive quantitative research, using a survey method with a research design: a retrospective causal-comparative. The population in this study was Indonesian volleyball players attending the 18th Asian Games 2018 event in Indonesia numbering 28 Indonesian players, consisting of 14 male and 14 female players, with an average age of 25 years old for males and 20 years old for females. Further, data collection used the Psychological Skills Inventory for Sport (PSIS) questionnaire. Meanwhile, data analysis technique used parametric inferential statistics by using anova one way for position difference, with a significance level of 0.05. Results show that: (1) the psychological skill characteristics of male and female Indonesian volleyball players attending the 2018 Asian Games XVIII event as whole are in the high and medium category, with each average value of 142.92 for males and 126,9  for females; (2) there is no significance difference in the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position, with the Sig. value 0.930> 0.05;


Author(s):  
Habib Tantawi ◽  
Johri Sabaryati ◽  
Ni Wayan Sri Darmayanti

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar pada pokok bahasan Optik untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (R & D). Sebagai subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MTs NW Senyiur kelas VIII. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Borg and Gall yang terdiri dari10  langkah yang harus diikuti untuk menghasilkan produk berupa Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengukur minat belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berupa Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar memiliki kriteria yang sangat baik berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli dan praktisi. Media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar  yang dikembangkan juga memiliki kriteria yang sangat baik untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dengan persentase sebesar 70% bila dibandingkan sebelum menggunakan  Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar yaitu sebesar 47%. Peningkatan minat belajar secara klasikal juga berada pada kriteria sedang dengan normalisasi gain sebesar 0,44. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar dapat meningkatkan minat  belajar siswa kelas VIII di MTs  NW Senyiur Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Kamus IPA Fisika, Bergambar, Minat BelajarABSTRACTThe study aims to  develop learning media on the Picture Physics Science on the subject of optics, to increase students' interest in learning. This study uses the research and development (R & D) method. As the subjects in this study were MTs NW Senyiur class VIII students. The development model used is Borg and Gall which consists of 10 steps that must be followed to produce a product in the form of Picture Physics Science Dictionary. Data obtained through interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative to measure student learning interest. The results showed that learning media developed in the form of Picture Physics Science Dictionary had very good criteria based on the judgment of experts and practitioners. Learning media The Pictorial Physics Science Dictionary developed also has very good criteria for increasing student learning interest by a percentage of 70% compared to before using the Picture Physics Science Dictionary which is equal to 47%. Increased interest in classical learning is also in the medium criteria with normalization gain of 0.44. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the learning media of Picture Physics Science Dictionary can increase the learning interest of Grade VIII students in NW MTs Senyiur 2018/2019 Academic Year. Keywords: Development of Science Physics Dictionary, Drawing, Interest in Learning


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