scholarly journals Bahasa dan Pandangan Hidup Masyarakat Jawa Terkait Aktivitas Pertanian Padi di Desa Tladan Kecamatan Kawedanan Kabupaten Magetan (Kajian Etnolinguistik)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Nanda Anjarwati

Ethnolinguistics is a study that connects linguistic concepts related to culture in local communities. The people in Tladan village, Kawedanan district, Magetan regency are still familiar with the terms rice farming activities from generation to generation, so the relationship between Javanese language and culture in the use of the term rice farming activities can be studied  with an etnolinguistik approach.The purpose of this research  is (1) to describe the form of language in Javanese culture related to rice farming activities in Tladan Village, Kawedanan district,Magetan regency (2) to describe the lexical, gramatical and cultural meanings summarized in Javanese languages and culture related to rice farming activities in Tladan Village, Kawedanan district,Magetan regency (3) describes the mindset, perspective on life, and the world of the peasant community in Tladan Village in Tladan village, Kawedanan district, Magetan regency. This type of research is basic research, the level of this research is descriptive qualitative.The data was collected using farming activity observation techniques, proficient methods, and literature study. The data research were analyzed by distribution method (distributional) and the equivalent method. This result of this study  are (1) the form of language described by monomorphemic, polymorphemic, and  phrases contained in the language in Javanes culture related to rice farming activities in Tladan Village, Kawedanan district,Magetan regency (2) the lexical,gramatical, and cultural meanings contained in the language of Javanese culture related to rice farming activities in Tladan Village, kawedanan district, Magetan regency (3)mindset, perspective of life, and the world of the peasant community  in Tladan Village, Kawedanan district, Magetan regency. Keywords : ethnolinguistics, rice farming, Magetan, Tladan


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Junaidi I Ketut Patra

Some countries have been faced to corruption stage. Especially developing region, corruption has became a disaster humankind and occur a global issue, because it is very disturbing cycle of the world economy. In many cases corruption related to financial report manipulation. One of the factor fraud rate is accounting have leave religion aspect in their report. A revolution of solution must be born in the globe. to reduces and combating the level of corruption, but on the other hand accounting makes corruption becomes more fertile. This research uses the literature approach and is expected to be one of the concepts for future research in conducting research on the prevention of corruption for accounting sector. Based on literature study we found that the approach to culture and religiosity in Indonesia will be more effective in preventing corruption. This is caused by the people of Indonesia, which consists of many tribes, cultures, beliefs and religions.



2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (09) ◽  
pp. 26-39
Author(s):  
Əli Umud oğlu Əliyev ◽  

The naming of 2021 as the "Year of Nizami" is a manifestation of the high value given to our literature, language and culture by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Heydar oglu Aliyev. This article talks about the immortality of the world-famous great Azerbaijani philosopher and poet Nizami Ganjavi, the antiquity of the ethnic lineage of the Azerbaijani Turks and the formation of the Azerbaijani language on the basis of the ancient Turkic language. All this is substantiated by the example of Nizami's personality and creativity, and it is concluded that Nizami Ganjavi is an Azer Turk of Albanian descent who converted to Islam. Nizami Ganjavi is a world-famous philosopher and poet. If he was not a Turk, he would not marry his Kipchak daughter Afag. Of course, they spoke Turkish at home. This Turkish language was Gargar-Kipchak dialect. The Armenian province of Caucasian Albania, reflected in the works of Nizami Ganjavi, is not present-day Armenia. The Caucasus is a province of Albania and was inhabited by Albanians. If the Armenian name existed in the 12th century, Nizami, the mirror of his time, would have told the world about the Armenians and their characteristics. Nizami considers himself a "stranger" to the philosophy of life. This is due to the fact that the people and environment that formed Nizami have just moved from fire-worship, idolatry and Christianity to Islamic thought. Therefore, Nizami was neither a Christian nor an Islamist like Islam. Therefore, standing at the crossroads of these two roads, he says that I - the double Nizami is a stranger, half the vinegar in the world, half the honey. I think he emphasized that he was as sour as vinegar because he left Christianity and that he tasted honey because he converted to Islam. Therefore, pre-Islamic beliefs and discoveries in the works of Nizami Ganjavi. Christianity, sayings and feelings about Jesus Christ are widespread. This is due to Nizami's commitment to his ethnic roots as a Christian Albanian. Nizami Ganjavi leaned on Albanian literature and culture and presented pearls to the treasury of world culture. Key words: Nizami, poet, Kipchak, Afag, Harum, Barda, Christian, Caucasus, Albanian, Albanian, Armenian, Marzankush, Marzili



2021 ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
H. KOZUB

The research deals with the concept of «world view». The subject matter of this paper is the Russian language picture of the world presented in the V. G. Korolenko’s stories, or more specifically, the study investigates basic peculiarities of the language picture of the world in two stories by V. G. Korolenko, the «Makar’s Dream» and «Without a Language». The article studies the linguistic worldview of the V. G. Korolenko in the context of the evident changing the realities, which are described in his stories. The author shows how the writer’s worldview changed influenced by the political, historic and cultural events of those days.He shows the Siberian land with its vast expanses, fierce winter, its own unique traditions and laws in the short story «Makar’s Dream». We can clearly see and feel this picture of the world thought the language prism, particularly in its bilingualism, in the lifestyle description, customs, characters of the heroes, etc.Another story «Without a Language» offers us an invaluable opportunity to compare Russian and American language picture of the world. The first one was shown by V. G. Korolenko as the homeland with its well-established, traditional way of life and old religion. And at the same time, the author has depicted America with its specific features, which differs from the Russian language picture of the world. According to his point of view, an American language picture of the world has a range of characteristic that differentiates it from the Russian. It has freedom, civilization, faith, and morals. V. G. Korolenko has skillfully used dialogues, descriptions, analyzes of the main characters, the Ukrainian-Russian bilingualism, foreign language inclusions in Russian speech, etc. In addition to this, some typical structures for both languages were found out which show national identity.It has been appealed to special linguistic methods and techniques, including the comparative historical method for comparing the facts of the modern language and the language of V. G. Korolenko, as well as the comparative method for comparing the Russian, Ukrainian, Yakut and English languages.The paper concludes that language is an integral part of the culture of the people, its basic tool of communication and socialization. It must be noted, that the culture is verbalized in the language. Each language is a unique code, which contains culturally marked information.This study proves the idea of the unbreakable link between language and culture. This is, in our opinion, the main value of the given research.



2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Didik Wahyudi

Kelainan refraksi telah banyak terjadi di dunia termasuk di indonesia, dengan jenis kelainan yang berbeda salah satunya adalah kelainan refraksi astigmatisma. Astigmatisma dapat dikoreksi dengan kacamata maupun lensa kontak. Namun para penderita astigmatisma pada umumnya hanya menggunakan lensa kontak spheris dan jarang menggunakan lensa kontak torik yang telah didesain khusus untuk menanggulangi astigmat.Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan prosedur pemasangan dan perawatan lensa kontak lunak torik pada penderita astigmatismus di Optik Metro Semarang.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskripstif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka.Hasil penelitianberdasarkan jumlah penderita dan distribusi kelainan refraksi di Optik Metro sejak tanggal 13 – 20 Agustus 2016, menunjukan bahwa jumlah penderita astigmatisma yang datang sebanyak 13,0% dengan jenis penanggulangan menggunakan lensa kontak lunak torik sebanyak 2,2%. Hasil anamnesa menunjukan bahwa pasien mempunyai motivasi tinggi untuk menggunakan lensa kontak serta menunjukan hasil inspeksi observasi yang baik terhadap mata pasien. Prosedur pemasangan lensa kontak dilakukan secara urut dengan menggunakan trial lensa kontak lunak torik berdasarkan pemilihan base curve, diameter dan power. Penilaian lensa kontak lunak torik secara khusus memperhaikan rotasi lensa kontak yang ditandai dengan pergeseran tanda referensi. Dalam penelitian ini ditemui pada mata kiri tanda referensi bergeser 50 berlawanan arah jarum jam, dan pada mata kanan bergeser 100 searah jarum jam. Sistem perawatan lensa kontak lunak torik dilakukan dengan cara memberikan edukasi pada pengguna tentang perawatan yang baik dan benar dalam penggunaan lensa kontak. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa prosedur pemasangan lensa kontak lunak torik telah dilakukan dengan cara yang benar  dengan memperhatikan penilaian fitting yang baik. Sistem perawatan lensa kontak lunak torik pada penderita lensa kontak lunak torik pun dilakukan dengan baik menggunakan berbagai macam sistem perawatan.Kata Kunci : astigmatisma dan lensa kontak lunak tori THE CONSTRUCTION AND CARING OF TORIK CONTACT LENS FOR ASTIGMATISMThe disorder of refraction has been happened in the world, include Indonesia, the disorder of astigmatism disorder is the one of difference disorder. The astigmatism can be defined by glasses or soft lens. However, the people who get astigmatism wear spheris soft lens in general and they often wear torik soft lens with special design to prevent astigmatism. The research objective is to know the relation between the procedure of the construction and caring of soft lens of torik for astigmatism in Optik Metro Semarang. This research uses the descriptive method with qualitative approach by using observation, interview, and the literature study as the data collection. The result  of this research based on the total of disorder and the distribution of refraction in Optik Metro since 13-20 August 2016, showed that the total astigmatism are 13,0 % and the type of repairing using contact lens are 2,2%. The result stated the patient have the high motivation to use the contact lens and give the better impact for the patient. The procedure of contact lens construction will be done orderly using trial torik contact lens based on the curve based choosing, diameter and power. The assessing of torilk contact lens are attending the rotation of contact lens those are signed by displacement of reference. In this research the left eye with reference eye is shifting 5º opposite directions the clock, and the right eye is shifting 10º in a clockwise direction. The system of contact lens caring will be accomplished by educated the user about the how to care the contact lens wisely. The research conclude that the construction and the caring are running well based on the procedure.Key Words : Astigmatism, torik contact lens.



2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-147
Author(s):  
Wasvita Sari

As we know that Google is the most popular search engine in the world. We are can get so much about the information and believe in the Google's result. So, the information is fake information, hoax or wrong information, that's all appears on Google. This paper aims to explore the negative side of Google search engine and give a solution with a digital literature study. Qualitative method with reference approach will use in this paper. The result is need two skills when we search the information from Google. there are consumming skills to and preconsumming skills. The consuming skill is an skill to analize, evaluate, make critical and give some synthesis of the information we get. The preconsumming skill is a product to be distributed and product information from Google. Finally, this paper will prevent the people from entering the Google game and work carefully to read the search engine information especially in Google. Keywords: Digital Literacy, Search Engine, Google, Literacy   ABSTRAK Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Google adalah mesin pencari paling populer di dunia. Kita bisa mendapatkan begitu banyak informasi dan percaya pada hasil Google. Jadi, informasi itu informasi palsu, tipuan atau informasi salah, itu semua muncul di Google. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sisi negatif dari mesin pencari Google dan memberikan solusi dengan studi literatur digital. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan referensi akan digunakan dalam makalah ini. Hasilnya adalah perlu dua keterampilan ketika kita mencari informasi dari Google. ada keterampilan yang menyita keterampilan dan keterampilan prakonsepsi. Keterampilan mengkonsumsi adalah keterampilan untuk menganalisis, mengevaluasi, membuat kritis dan memberikan beberapa sintesis dari informasi yang kami dapatkan. Keterampilan preconsumming adalah produk yang akan didistribusikan dan informasi produk dari Google. Akhirnya, tulisan ini akan mencegah orang-orang memasuki gim Google dan bekerja dengan hati-hati untuk membaca informasi mesin pencari terutama di Google. Kata kunci: literasi dijital, mesin pencari, Google, literasi



2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zudy Setiawan

The history of conflict among religious believers in Indonesia has existed since theexistence of religion itself. This conflict does not only happen between differentreligions, but also between people in the same religion. Indonesia is a multi-religiouscountry. All the major religions of the world grow and flourish in Indonesia. Not tomention the existence of local religions scattered in various regions. Such conditionslead to high levels of possible inter-religious conflicts in the country. This conflict isquite difficult to stop if there is no concept that can mediate. Pancasila as the basicideology and philosophy of the Indonesian state is considered as an ideal mediatorconcept for the people of Indonesia. Pancasila is not only able tomediate thedifferences that exist because of the diversity of religions, but also the diversity interms of race, ethnicity, language and culture. This research uses a qualitativeapproach and literature study method that aims to find out the paradigm ofthoughtand practice of religious organizations that accept and reject Pancasila againstefforts to strengthen nationalism and harmony of religious communities in Indonesiawith Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) . The results of thisstudy indicate that NU is a religious organization that accepts Pancasila as theideology and basic state of Indonesia. NU also proved to have made efforts in theframework of strengthening nationalism and religious harmony in Indonesia.Meanwhile, HTI isa religious organization that does not want to include the principleof Pancasila in its organization. Therefore, HTI also did not make efforts in theframework of strengthening nationalism because its ideology is contrary to theconcept of nationalism ofthe Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. HTI is alsoseen as lacking in building interfaith harmony in Indonesia.Key Words: Pancasila, Nationalism, Harmony of Religious, NU, HTI 



2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Mohira Rasulovna Saidova ◽  
◽  
Dilbar Gulyamovna Sharipova

Introduction. By its very nature, a way of existence and potential possibility - language occupies a special place in the system of values and priorities of a cultures. Language and culture are seen as co-development factors enrichment - and existence. Participating in a single historical process, each nation in a special way perceives and evaluates the world around him, which depends on many factors: the peculiarities of historical development, lifestyle, geographic and climatic conditions of living, customs and traditions. National literature is worthy general - of people. Fiction reflects the historical era, with socio-political structure, geographical conditions, especially to - one the customs and traditions of the people. The names of such realities as dishes are constantly found in the works of Russian and English classics.



2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Fakturmen Fakturmen

This article discusses about the influence of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari regarding his efforts in building and maintaining the integrity of the nation, both in the Islamic and national fields and his role in resolving the Islamic context at the International level (Hijaz). The research method used is literature study by means of descriptive content analysis. The results of this study indicate that KH. Hasyim Asy'ari is a figure who has a great influence in regulating national and Islamic stability both in thought (aqliyah) and movement (amaliyah) so that it stands the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Besides that, the important role of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari is both as an advisor and a legitimator in an effort to preserve the purity of Islam at the international level, namely the polemic of the sovereigns in the Hijaz land. The influence in the archipelago includes: the da'wah ukhuwah Islamiyah as a form of tolerance, the value of leadership towards the people and nation, intellectual contributions as Muslim scholars, influence and commitment against the invaders while his influence at the international level is to maintain the purity and benefit of the world Islam (Hijaz).



Liquidity ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Andilo Tohom

Indonesia is one of many countries in the world so called resource-rich country. Natural resources abundance needs to be managed in the right way in order to avoid dutch diseases and resources curses. These two phenomena generally happened in the country, which has abundant natural resources. Learned from Norwegian experiences, Indonesian Government need to focus its policy to prevent rent seeking activities. The literature study presented in this paper is aimed to provide important insight for government entities in focusing their policies and programs to avoid resources curse. From the internal audit perspective, this study is expected to improve internal audit’s role in assurance and consulting.



CCIT Journal ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-148
Author(s):  
H. Abdul Hamid Arribathi ◽  
Dedeh Supriyanti ◽  
Lusyani Sunarya

Information technology is increasingly developing and has a positive impact on the world of education. The implementation of student counseling with a Knowledge Management System is one of the contributions of information technology in the world of education. Many benefits provided by the Student Counseling Knowledge Management System, in managing the knowledge needed by the counselor section to document student consultations. The development and implementation of a KMS counseling system costs more to employ professional staff to maintain and improve; KMS student counseling application; For this reason, it is necessary to design a Cloud Computing-based Student Counseling Knowledge Management System. The research method carried out in the first stage is to collect data and information about Knowledge Management and Student Counseling, and how to use it to create a Knowledge Management System Application, Student Counseling Based on cloud computing. Furthermore, conducting a literature study and literature review, system design is in the form of data architecture compounding, process design, network design, and user interface design. The design results of this system can facilitate educational institutions in conducting online cloud computing-based student counseling



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document