scholarly journals Neformaliojo ugdymo svarba pozityviajai socializacijai

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 108-118
Author(s):  
Jolanta SKIRMANTIENĖ
Keyword(s):  
Informal Education ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Pedagogical Issues ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Essential Condition

Lietuvos edukologijos universitetas,Socialinės komunikacijos institutas, Studentų g. 39,LT-08106 Vilnius, tel. 8 685 77270el. paštas: [email protected] siekiama išsiaiškinti neformaliojo ugdymo prielaidas pozityviojoje socializacijoje, nustatyti, kas trukdo užtikrinti sėkmingą vaikų neformalųjį ugdymą ir kokios neformaliojo ugdymo veiklos gerinimo galimybės leistų tikėtis veiksmingų pokyčių. Tyrimo uždaviniams atskleisti pasirinktos dvi respondentų grupės: mokytojai ir tėvai. Tyrimo rezultatai parodė, kad gerai organizuotas vaikų ir jaunimo neformalusis ugdymas ir laisvalaikio užimtumas yra būtina jaunosios kartos socializavimosi sąlyga. Būtina tobulinti neformaliojo ugdymo veiklos finansavimo tvarką. Sukurti bendrą informacinę neformaliojo ugdymo sistemą. Didinti neformaliojo ugdymo prieinamumą, siekti visų vaikų dalyvavimo būrelių veikloje.Pagrindiniai žodžiai: neformalusis ugdymas, neformalusis vaikų švietimas, pozityvioji socializacija.The importance of non-formal education for positive socializationJolanta SkirmantienėSummaryRecently, numerous discussions about the importance of informal teaching in Lithuania have emerged. Nonetheless, various researches and the practical situation reveal the poor variety of out-of-class activities for children and provides for non-formal teaching activities that dissatisfy schoolchildren needs. The objectives of this research were to disclose the theoretical background of the non-formal teaching in the positive socialization, to determine what are the exact preconditions of a successful establishment of the nonformal teaching process for children, and to point out the improvement possibilities of non-formal teaching. Scholars emphasize the importance of non-formal teaching for creativeness and the important activities that influence the values and a positive socialization of a person. To organize qualitative leisure time activities of children and their motivation, participation are essential pedagogical issues in Lithuania and other countries. The objective of the present research was to expose the importance of non-formal education for the positive socialization of children.The conclusion of the research:When speaking about the conception of non-formal education, it is important to acknowledge that the informal teaching is oriented on the development of professional skills and improving personality. The nonformal education provides a young person with a possibility of expressing himself in a field where he or she is capable to improve individual potency, find appealing ways of spending leisure time, to acquire new competencies.The examined references and the undertaken study revealed that positive personality establishment is highly influenced by family, the culture of school, the informal peer, (the pattern) of adults and friends behaviour, where the informal education takes a place in such formation too. Well organized informal teaching of children and teenagers is an essential condition for socialization of a new peer and most effective crime prevention.– Both parties of respondents (herein, teachers and parents) equally agree on a fact that the process o informal teaching positively influences a child’s personality development. The majority of the respondents confirm that during participation in the informal teaching process, social, personal and educational competencies are developed.– Questioned parents and teachers approve that during the participation in such informal teaching activities such students’ (children) capabilities as self-sufficiency, self-confidence, responsibility and attentiveness are developed. According to the opinion of the respondents, the activity of informal teaching fosters their busyness, motivates them to take a part in their favourite activity, helps pupils to positively socialize in a society and expose children personal skills.– Concerning the problems arisen in the informal teaching, both parties claimed there is shortage of kids’ clubs, they also mentioned the financing difficulties and deficiency of desirable kids’ clubs.Key words: non-formal education, non-formal education of children, positive socialization.

scholarly journals YOUTH THEATRE ART NON-FORMAL EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF DRAMA PEDAGOGY HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 412
Author(s):  
Oskars Kļava ◽  
Irēna Katane
Keyword(s):  
Significant Role ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Public Speech ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Youth Theatre

Nowadays not only formal but also non-formal education plays a significant role in the context of lifelong learning. By getting involved in various non-formal education activities, with overall and personality development, children and young people socialise, gain new experiences, and acquire new social roles. The wider the spectrum of non-formal education activities, the more possibilities there are for each child and young person to find the most suitable to get involved in according to their interests, needs, abilities, future intentions and goals. One of the forms of non-formal education for children and youth is theatre art non-formal education, which finds its theoretical methodological base in drama pedagogy. School drama clubs, optional course of public speech, drama studio etc. have a significant role and contribute to the promotion of students’ personality development and socialisation. The aim of this article is to give a theoretical justification of the youth theatre art non-formal education in the context of drama pedagogy historical development. The approaches, principles, new methods of drama pedagogy were and are currently used by teachers-practitioners in many countries not only in the drama non-formal education but also throughout formal education – by including drama elements as learning techniques and methods across different subjects, thus making the drama pedagogy universal, constantly present everywhere and at all times.

scholarly journals MODEL PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL LEMBAGA BIMBINGAN BELAJAR MENTARI ILMU 3 KECAMATAN SUKUN KOTA MALANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Beril Firmansyah Romadhon
Keyword(s):  
Program Evaluation ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
General Evaluation ◽  
Individual Personality ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
Education Model

<p>Formal education is a systematic, structured, complex, and tired, started from elementary school until higher education. Informal education is a long life process. Because of its characteristics, this type of education is able to give a strong influence on individual personality development. Meanwhile, non-formal education is all kinds of education that are conducted deliberately, orderly, and planned. It is separated from formal education since it aims to educate certain students in achieving the learning objectives. This study aims to: (1) identify the non-formal education model of Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution in Sukun, Malang, (2) find out the result of the non-formal education program evaluation in Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution in Sukun, Malang, and (3) know the factors that inhibit and support the implementation process of Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution in Sukun, Malang. This study uses a qualitative method as a part of the procedure of the study producing descriptive-qualitative data in written and spoken form. The data are obtained from the people and attitudes observed. The data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. The results of the study are: (1) the education model of the Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution in Sukun, Malang is non-formal education, in which the curriculum is made based on the K13 curriculum. (2) The results of the non-formal education program evaluation conducted in Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution in Sukun, Malang consists of general evaluation held by LAZIZMU and special evaluation held by the internal party of the learning course institution, (3) the factors inhibiting the implementation process of Mentari Ilmu 3 learning course institution program in Sukun, Malang are the untidy management system, minimum coordination and commitment from the tutor, unclear target, and a minimum number of educators.</p><p class="CPKeyword"><em><strong>Keywords: education model; non-formal; learning course institution</strong></em></p>

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN ISTRI PETANI MEMILIH BEKERJA ATAU TIDAK BEKERJA DI LUAR RUMAH TANGGA

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
Nyayu Neti Arianti ◽  
Basuki Sigit Priyono
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Logic Model ◽  
Economic Reason ◽  
Logic Regression ◽  
Economic Contribution

The aims of this research were to know the reasons of farmer’s wives behind their decision to work or not outside their family duties and to investigate the factors influenced their decision and how much their economic contribution to family income. This research took place in Peck Nearing village, Ponder Kelp sub regency, North Engulf regency. Descriptive and logic regression model was used to achieve the purposes. The research found that an  economic reason that is the contributing to family income is the main reason for them to work which is indicating by 58,33 % of 68 population, utilization of leisure time is decide reason for 80,56 % population to while culture gender reason  by 88,89 %.  The logic model analysis showed that formal education, informal education, age, and family size influenced the farmer’s wife decision, while the husband income as farmer did not, the economic contribution to family income was 56, 94 %.Key words: farmer`s wife, decision making, off household 

Museum as an Active Participant in Continuing Education

2021 ◽  
pp. 225-231
Author(s):  
Irina A. Sizova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Continuing Education ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Resources ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Online Resources ◽  
High Quality

The article presents a qualitative analysis of museum educational products. These products have been studied in terms of the possibility of their use in formal, non-formal and informal education. Thus, the role of the museum as an actor of continuing education has been determined. The role of continuing education in the educational process is becoming more obvious for most participants, and informal education plays a huge role in this process. It is urgent now to develop high-quality educational environment. Due to museums and their offline and online educational products, it is possible to get success. The author analyzed educational activities of leading Russian and foreign museums. As a result, the possibilities of museums as an educational institution for formal, non-formal and informal education were determined. Formal education is characterized by the network interaction of educational organizations and museums when the museum educational resources are included in the educational process. The largest number of museum educational products in traditional and innovative forms is made for non-formal or supplementary education. The traditional forms of museum educational resources include excursions, game formats for acquaintance with the exposition/exhibition (quests), museum master classes, interactive classes, as well as offline continuing education programs for a professional audience. The innovative forms include intra-museum programs, for example, performances, thematic classes within the museum’s profile, and Internet resources such as pages of official museum sites, online academies of museums, museum groups on social media, official museum channels on YouTube, webinars, virtual museums. Thus, non-formal educations could be in onsite or online training forms. Informal education can apply the museum’s resources both in traditional forms and in an innovative one. The museum online resources such as online museum games, massive open online courses (MOOC), and podcasts have the highest priority in this area. Museums and universities cooperate to get high-quality competitive educational online resources. In conclusion, it is possible to speak about a new stage in the development of museum educational activity. This stage is characterized by increasing attention to professional education by adding formal and non-formal (supplementary) educational programs, and, simultaneously, increasing the role of informal education due to online technology. It should be emphasized that museum staff could develop museum educational products for formal and non-formal education independently, but it is advisable for museums to intensify cooperation with universities to enter the online education market.

scholarly journals INFORMAL EDUCATION AS A PROJECTED IMPROVEMENT OF THE PROFESSIONAL SKILLS OF EMPLOYEES OF ORGANIZATIONS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Warul Walidin
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Individual Personality ◽  
Personal Skills ◽  
Personality Features ◽  
Two Sides

Technologies of vocational training play an important role in the concept of informal education and they can be implemented as in higher education, and organizational learning. In the modern understanding of education the two sides are emphasized - the communion of each person to the society and the development of individual personality features. If formal education is moving towards these goals systematically and purposefully at certain training sessions, the place and time of informal education is in no way limited. Informal education can be characterized not only by independent, human progress in cultural development, but also directed and projected improvement of professional and personal skills of employees of organizations. The purpose of this papers to examine informal education not only as an independent, but also as a guide and the projected improvement of the professional and personal skills of employees of organizations. The leading approaches to the study of this problem are social-pedagogical and managerial approaches to substantiate the essence of the process and the role of leaders of organizations trained in the management of such education.

scholarly journals Inclusion, Diversity, Equality in Non-Formal Education through the Optic of Youth and Youth Workers

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-108
Author(s):  
Martin Brestovanský ◽  
Janette Gubricová ◽  
Kristína Liberčanová ◽  
Naďa Bizová ◽  
Zuzana Geršicová
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Leisure Activities ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Youth Workers ◽  
Youth Organizations ◽  
The Social ◽  
Group Members

AbstractIntroduction: The aim of the study was to find out what is the understanding of relatively new terms coming into the cultures of Middle-European countries – inclusion, diversity, and equality (hereinafter referred to as IDE) – from the point of view of young people (n=30) and youth workers (n=16) in Slovakia.Methods: For data gathering, we used a method of focus groups (4 meetings). Data analysis was based on three criteria: consistency in understanding the terms, an overview of types of obstacles that keep young people from self-realisation and an explicit or implicit expression of understanding the basic principles of inclusion in education. The content of IDE terms was mostly from the area of the social field. The term diversity was closely explained in the psychological-personal fields.Results: The most frequent obstacles for applying IDE approaches were seen in the social, health and religious spheres. From the pedagogical and methodological point of view, the problem is also in the difficulty of preparing the projects based on the principles of IDE while the youth workers proclaim autonomy in solutions and do not trust the possibilities of using general methods because of specific need resulting from the specific context of their work. Also, they proclaim natural applying of the IDE principles and the existence of specific needs in the informal education does not represent any problem for the inclusion of the group members in the activities of the organisation.Limitations: Work with youth is very varied. Performs in different areas of life and also involves working with different groups of young people. The selected research sample consists of youth and youth workers who are only a partial sample of the sample. It is assumed that in a larger group of respondents (both youth workers and youths themselves), respondents' views may differ somewhat in some of the areas studied.Conclusions: This research provides information on understanding, implementation and obstacles to applying the principles of inclusion, equality and diversity in practice. We believe that the information we receive is very valuable as it opens the imaginative door to the specific kitchens of individual youth organizations where these principles are directly implemented. They show their nature of application in practice, they suggest some risks, as well as a certain bias towards the application of the terms emerging (probably?) from theory. As can be seen from the results of our research, the emergence of specific needs in non-formal education in practice does not pose a problem in the inclusion of group members in leisure activities.

scholarly journals FORMAL EDUCATION, WORK EXPERIENCE AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE FISHING COMMUNITY IN TERENGGANU, MALAYSIA

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 366-389
Author(s):  
Tuan Muhammad Zukri Tuan Sembok ◽  
Wan Ahmad Amir Zal Wan Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Work Experience ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Education Work

Background and Purpose: Efforts in bringing about changes to fishers' lives are often met with obstacles due to their lack of participation in empowerment programmes as well as their excessive reliance on external assistance. However, such situations are said to be the results of their level of education and work experience. This paper also examines the relationship between work experience with empowerment and formal education as a control variable to the relationship. Therefore, this paper aims to observe the reality of empowerment among fishing communities from the lens of participation and self-reliance among fishers in Terengganu, Malaysia. Concurrently, this study also reviews the theme mentioned above from the lens of formal education and work experience and their impacts on the fishing community empowerment.   Methodology: This study used a survey design and involved 220 coastal fishers, who were identified through multi-stage sampling. Data were gathered using a questionnaire, and data analysis was done through descriptive statistics and the Analysis of Variance Test (ANCOVA).   Findings: The empowerment of the fishing community in this study is not influenced by the number of years they have spent as fishers. On the other hand, their level of education plays a pertinent influence on their empowerment. Such a finding clearly shows that experience is not only a major factor in increasing the empowerment of the fishing community.   Contributions: This study contributes to our understanding that it is undeniably true that formal and informal education play an integral role in empowering the fishing community, where through education, fishers are more participative in their community and exhibit autonomy towards their work.   Keywords: Fishers, empowerment, formal education, experience, community development   Cite as: Tuan Sembok, T. M. Z., & Wan Ismail, W. A. A. Z. (2022). Formal education, work experience and empowerment of the fishing community in Terengganu, Malaysia. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 7(1), 366-389. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol7iss1pp366-389

scholarly journals RADIO EDUKASI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU SUMBER BELAJAR DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
NFN Innayah
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Fairy Tale ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Learning Resource ◽  
Radio Stations ◽  
Work Program

The purpose of this study is to find out: (1) How is the role of RE as educational radio? (2) What criteria that made RE as a learning resource? (3) What kind of broadcast content of RE that being as a learning resource? This study used literature analysis method, the analysis of the work program, and an analysis of the observations. Results of the study showed that: RE has done in cooperation dealing with educational broadcasts with the office of education, MGMP, schools, and local governments. Through the partnership, RE is partnering with 53 educational broadcast radio stations that existed in Indonesia. RE is a learning resource for learning material that broadcast: (1) is designed according to the needs of the target audience, namely learners, teachers and education experts community, (2) provides learning experiences directly and concretely to the learners, (3) provides information that is accurate and up-to-date, (4) help solve the problems of education, (5) provides a variety of information that is broadcast around the world of education. As one source of learning, broadcast content of RE is developed for formal, non-formal, and informal education. Broadcast content to formal education comprises Education Supporting Media Audio program (MAPP), non-formal education consists of a fairy tale (Dongeng Nusantara), the story of the archipelago (Lintas Nusa), Kisah Tokoh, Risalah Nabi dan Sahabat, RE Musisi, RE JJS, Bimbel, Porsi, Kata Mutiara, and Ensipop. For informal education consisted of Edu Public and Pojok Santai AbstrakTujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) bagaimana peran Radio Edukasi (RE) sebagai radio pendidikan, (2) kriteria apakah yang menjadikan RE sebagai sumber belajar, dan (3) konten siaran apakah yang menjadi sumber belajar. Kajian ini menggunakan motode analisis literatur, analisis program kerja, dan analisis hasil pengamatan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa RE telah bekerjasama di bidang siaran pendidikan dengan dinas pendidikan, Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP), sekolah, dan pemerintah daerah. Kerjasama kemitraan di bidang siaran pendidikan juga telah dikembangkan oleh RE dengan 53 stasiun radio yang ada di Indonesia. RE merupakan salah satu sumber belajar karena substansi yang disiarkan adalah materi pembelajaran yang (1) dirancang sesuai kebutuhan pendengar (peserta didik, guru, dan masyarakat pemerhati pendidikan), (2) memberikan pengalaman belajar secara langsung dan konkret kepada peserta didik, (3) memberikan informasi akurat dan terbaru, (4) membantu memecahkan masalah pendidikan, dan (5) memberikan berbagai informasi yang disiarkan seputar dunia pendidikan. Sebagai salah satu sumber belajar, konten siaran RE dikembangkan untuk pendidikan formal, nonformal, dan informal. Konten siaran untuk (1) pendidikan formal terdiri atas program Media Audio Penunjang Pendidikan (MAPP), (2) pendidikan nonformal terdiri atas Dongeng Nusantara, Kisah Tokoh, Risalah Nabi dan Sahabat, RE Musisi RE, JJS RE, Bimbel Porsi, Lintasnusa, Kata Mutiara dan Ensipop, dan (3) pendidikan informal terdiri atas Edu Publik dan Pojok Santai

scholarly journals Appraisals of the Socio- Economic Characteristics of Waste scavengers in Mubi Metropolis, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezekiel John Gangaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
School System ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Pass Through ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Negative Linear Relationship

The study examines the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of waste scavengers, practitioners of a common form of solid waste resource recovery practices in Mubi metropolis. A total number of two hundred sets of questionnaire were administered to waste scavengers and eight waste merchants out of which 176 sets of the questionnaire were retrieved and analysed. The purposive and Snowball Sampling Techniques were employed to identify the respondents. Tables, percentage Charts, point bisereal correlation, t-test and one way ANOVA technique were used for the analysis. The results revealed that majority of the scavengers within Mubi metropolis are male (93.2%). The female counterparts do not partake much in these types of trade. The reason could not be far fetched from the unwholesome nature of the business and its demands. Generally, the educational status of respondents’ shows that majority of practitioners 44.3% pass through formal education or may not have attended any school system. This attest to the fact that they may not be knowledgeable with regard to the rudiment of resource recycling or reuse. Further result revealed that practitioners were overwhelmingly pushed into scavenging business (93.8%) by poverty/unemployment. Be as it may, all (100%) scavengers revealed that scavenging has increased their income and consequently their standard of living. The Pearson's point-biserial correlation coefficient shows a very weak negative linear relationship between both variables of income and impact of scavenging on health of scavengers. (rpb = -0.071, n = 176, p = 3, At p > 0.05) This relationship goes to show that there is no significant relationship between monthly income and impact (positive and negative) of scavenging on health of Merchants and scavengers in Mubi metropolitan area of Adamawa State. Conclusively, scavenging practice plays a greater role in poverty alleviation and creation of employment especially among those categories of scavengers that attended informal education or not any other school system. However, most scavengers (61.4%) affairs to be urgent need of capital to sustain and boost their businesse.

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TELAAH YURISPRUDENSI PADA PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA KRITIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEBAT KONFRONTATIF

2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Nunung Supratmi ◽  
Heni Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Informal Education ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Do So

Creating a societythat has acritical mindmust be taughtto societycontinuallythrough formaland informal education. A school is the formal education is tocreate a generationof intelligentand critical thinkersso they are able to solve their own problems as well as their community problems. To do so, one learning model that can beused isthe learningmodel ofjurisprudence review. This model isverysuitable to useinlearningto speak through the method ofconfrontativedebate. Confrontativedebate on controversialissueswill prompt studentsto criticallyexpress the opinion accompaniedbyargumentsand real evidence.Learningto speakwith the method ofdebateislearningto speak which hasa veryhighdegree of difficulty. Instructionalimpactthat can beachieved throughthis model is thatstudents are ableto think systematicallyaboutthe issue that was developingin the society.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document