scholarly journals KEBERTAHANAN PEREMPUAN SIMALANGGANG MENJADI SINGLE MOTHER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Nofrianti Putri Utami ◽  
Silfia Hanani

This study aims to determine and analyze the survival of women into a single mother. This was a qualitative research type. Single mothers are respondents in this study. Interview and observation carried out in data collection. The results showed that the task of women becomes more difficult if they become single parents. A woman should have a dual role in her family as a mother and father to her children. Mother is looking for a living for her family and their daily needs. It is concluded that a single mother at the same time must be able to overcome economic, psychological, and social problems in the society environment.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Aminah Aminah

AbstractRhetorical Language of The Sellers of Cooking Seasoning Products in Banjarmasin City. The purposesof this research are: 1) to identify the forms of rhetorical languages of the sellers of seasoning products inBanjarmasin, 2) to identify the functions of rhetorical languages of the sellers of seasoning products inBanjarmasin, and 3) to identify the rhetorical language strategies of the sellers of seasoning products inBanjarmasin. This research includes descriptive qualitative research type. The data collected in this studyare types, functions, and meanings of the sentences that are said in sales in marketing cooking seasonings.The data are obtained from interviews and literature study. Data collection is done through documentation,interviews and observations. Data collection is analyzed through four stages, namely classifying data, datareduction, data presentation, and data conclusion. From the results of this study, it is concluded that: (1)the forms of rhetorical language of the sellers of the cooking seasoning products in Banjarmasin areprioritizing simple and easy wording to understand and set the tone in speaking because these things canaffect consumer responses to the messages expressed by the sellers about the seasoning products, (3) therhetorical strategies used by the sellers in marketing cooking seasoning products are throughpersuasiveness by using first impressions, attracting empathy, and building credibility and empathy.It isexpected that the results of this study can help improve the language skills of the salesmen in marketingcooking seasoning products and the results of this study can be a reference for future researches related torhetorical languages.Key words: rhetorical language, sellers, forms, functions, strategyAbstrakRetorika Bahasa Sales Produk Bumbu Masak di Kota Banjarmasin.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah:1) Untuk mengetahui bentuk retorika berbahasa sales produk bumbu masak di Banjarmasin. 2) Untukmengetahui fungsi retorika berbahasa sales produk bumbu masak di Banjarmasin, dan 3) Untukmengetahui strategi retorika berbahasa sales produk bumbu masak di Banjarmasin. Penelitian initermasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis,fungsi, dan makna dari kalimat yang diucapkan sales dalam memasarkan bumbu masak. Data tersebutdiperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan studi pustaka. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi,wawancara dan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis melalui empat tahap, yakni mengklasifikasikandata, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penyimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1)Bentuk retorika berbahasa sales produk bumbu masak di Banjarmasin adalah mengutamakan pemilihankata yang sederhana dan mudah dimengerti serta mengatur nada dalam berbicara karena hal-hal tersebutdapat mempengaruhi respon konsumen terhadap pesan yang disampaikan oleh sales mengenai bumbumasak, (2) Fungsi retorika berbahasa sales produk bumbu masak di Banjarmasin meliputi empat aspek,yaitu : menyampaikan informasi, pendidikan, menghibur, dan mempengaruhi orang lain, (3) Strategiretorika yang digunakan oleh sales dalam memasarkan produk bumbu masak adalah melalui persuasif47melalui kesan pertama, menarik empati, membangun kredibilitas dan empati. Diharapkan hasil penelitianini dapat membantu meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa sales dalam memasarkan produk bumbu masakdan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi salah satu acuan untuk penelitian yang berkaitan dengan retorikabahasa.Kata-kata kunci: retorika bahasa sales, bentuk, fungsi, strategi


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Angga Damayanto ◽  
Wening Prabawati ◽  
Muhammad Nurrohman Jauhari

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kasus bullying yang ada di SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu pendidik, peserta didik, dan kepala sekolah. Tempat penelitian yakni di SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data memalui wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data melalui reduksi, display data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yakni bentuk perilaku bullying yang ada adalah bullying secara verbal, fisik, dan mental/psikologis. Motivasi dari perilaku bullying tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya rasa senang yang muncul dalam diri pelaku, mencari perhatian baik dari guru maupun teman, menghindari kegiatan belajar, dan menginginkan uang. Dampak yang muncul dari adanya bullying adalah kegiatan pembelajaran menjadi terganggu, peserta didik tidak bisa mengikuti pembelajaran, peserta didik tidak mau masuk ke kelas, peserta didik tidak mau berangkat ke sekolah. Pihak sekolah sudah melakukan upaya dalam mencegah bullying terjadi kembali yakni melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dari pihak sekolah kepada orang tua dan peserta didik mengenai kondisi dan penerimaan keberagaman dari peserta didik. Selain itu pendidikan juga melakukan pengaturan ruang kelas agar kegiatan pembelajaran dapat berlangsung baik sehingga bullying tidak terjadi lagi. This study aims to determine cases of bullying in SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research type. The subjects of this study are educators, students, and school principals. The place of research is at SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Data collection techniques through interviews and observations. Data analysis through reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the forms of bullying behavior that are verbal, physical, and mental / psychological bullying. The motivation of the bullying behavior is motivated by a sense of pleasure that arises in the offender, seeking attention from both teachers and friends, avoiding learning activities, and wanting money. The impact arising from the bullying is that learning activities become disrupted, students cannot participate in learning, students do not want to go to class, students do not want to go to school. The school has made efforts to prevent bullying from happening again, namely through socialization activities from the school to parents and students regarding the conditions and diversity acceptance from students. In addition, education also arranges classrooms so that learning activities can take place well so that bullying does not happen again


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Ulil Azmi ◽  
Muhammad Ridha DS

Abstract: This study aims to explore and analyze the principal's management in improving the quality of education at MAS Thawalib Tanjung Limau. The approach used in this research is qualitative research approach by using field research type (field research). The subject of the study was the principal at MAS Thawalib Tanjung Limau. Data collection is done through observation, interview and documentation study. The analyst technique used is as follows: (1). Data reduction, (2). Presentation of data, (3). After the data is compiled and then drawn conclusions in the form of matrices and narratives. The results show that with good management, there is a quality improvement in MAS Thawalib Tanjung Limau, this is proven, with many events that have been successfully implemented in order to improve the quality, such as camps and provincial and provincial silat martial arts ever held at MAS Thawalib Tanjung Limau.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Rosada Rosada ◽  
Wawansyah Wawansyah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetaui: (1) Bagaimana persepsi masyarakat  terhadap ziarah kubur (2) motivasi yang mendorong masyarakat  melakukan ziarah   kubur (3) tata cara pelaksanaan ziarah kubur. penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analisis lapangan dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat tanjung karang yang diambil lewat sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data adalah analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian persepsi orang melakukan ziarah kubur adalah (1) untuk mendapatkan keselamatan, (2) adanya tradisi yang ada di masyarakat dan (3) menjadi ajang bisnis. Adapun motivasi orang berziarah kubur adalah (1) untuk mengingat kematian, (2) mendo’akan si mayit, (3) adanya keyakinan bahwa ziarah kubur dapat mendatangkan ketenangan batin dan (4) sebagai ibadah kepada Allah. Sedangkan tata cara pelaksanaan ziarah kubur ialah (1) bertindak sopan di area perkuburan, (2) mendo’akan si mayit, (3) mengucapkan salam dan (4) menghadap kiblat. This study aims to determine: (1) How is the society's perception of the grave pilgrimage (2) the motivation that encourages the community to make the grave pilgrimage (3) the procedure of pilgrimage pilgrimage. qualitative research with descriptive-field analysis approach with case study research type. Sources of data in this study is the community of coral captured by samples. Data collection techniques are conducted through interviews, observation and documentation studies. While the data analysis is thematic analysis. The results of perceptions of people performing the pilgrimage of the grave are (1) to obtain salvation, (2) existing traditions in society and (3) become business arena. The motivation of the pilgrims is (1) to remember death, (2) mendo'akan the dead, (3) the belief that the pilgrimage of the grave can bring peace of mind and (4) as worship to God. While the procedure of pilgrimage pilgrimage is (1) acting decently in the area of burial, (2) mendo'akan the dead, (3) say greeting and (4) facing Qiblah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-85
Author(s):  
Irfan A Ulumuddin ◽  
Muhadjir M Darwin

Pertumbuhan pembangunan hotel, apartemen dan kondotel dinilai tidak ramah bagi pelaku usaha, karena berkaitan dengan rendahnya tingkat okupansi dan persaingan harga pada layanan sejenis. Pemerintah menanggapi permasalahan ini dengan menerbitkan kebijakan moratorium untuk izin usaha hotel dan sejenisnya. Namun, setelah pemerintah menerbitkan kebijakan moratorium, jumlah usaha tidak mengalami stagnasi, bahkan meningkat signifikan bila dibandingkan sebelum pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan moratorium. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui dimensi ambiguitas dalam kebijakan dan proses implementasi kebijakan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan ambiguitas-konflik Matland. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peningkatan jumlah usaha setelah penerbitan kebijakan moratorium diinisiasi oleh ambiguitas tujuan dalam kebijakan dan ambiguitas sarana dalam proses implementasi kebijakan.The growth in the construction of hotels, apartments, and condotels is considered unfriendly to business actors because it is related to low occupancy rates and price competition for similar services. The government responded to this problem by issuing a moratorium policy for hotel business permits and the like. However, after the government issued a moratorium policy, the number of businesses did not stagnate, even increasing significantly when compared to before the government enacted the moratorium policy. This study uses a qualitative research type with a descriptive approach that aims to determine the dimensions of ambiguity in policy and policy implementation processes. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation. In this study, the authors used Matland's conflict ambiguity. The results showed that the increase in the number of businesses after the issuance of the moratorium policy was initiated by the ambiguity of objectives in policy and ambiguity of means in the policy implementation process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Jasmienti Jasmienti ◽  
Nofrianti Putri Utami

<p><em>This study aims to determine the role of a single mothers in poor families. This research used qualitative research. The method of collecting data was by interviewing several informants and observing some single mothers. An interesting phenomenon in poor families was in sustaining life with a decent standard of living, firstly on saving the expenditure side, postpone the expenses related to transportation. Second, the income of households, poor households forced them to optimize their income through the mobilization of their economic resources. This effort is carried out to be able to maintain a level of welfare or a decent life. However, not all of these efforts are able to maintain a decent level of life.</em></p>


PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-110
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Rita Sukmawati ◽  
I Nyoman Budiana

This article aims to review, describe and analyze the implementation of the grant aid policy, find out what factors influence the policy of providing grant assistance and find out the effects of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency. To achieve this goal several methods and techniques are used. The method used is descriptive qualitative research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The informant determination technique used was purposive sampling with the number of informants determined. This study concludes that the provision of grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has been implemented very well in accordance with the principles of justice, the principle of propriety, the principle of rationality, the principle of transparency, the principle of accountability and the principle of benefits for the community. There are several factors that influence the policy of granting aid to community groups, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The policy of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has two impacts namely positive and negative impacts. Both impacts depend on how the Badung Regency community groups react to it.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 817
Author(s):  
Shelvia Devi Demonika ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Inang Irma Rezkillah

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to describe and interpret learning planning and obstacles in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in elementary schools throughout Depok sub-district, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. It is a qualitative research type of phenomenology. The subjects of this study consisted of principals, classroom teachers, and students from Depok sub-district. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the teachers had compiled syllabuses and lesson plans in accordance with the themes and sub-themes determined.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan memaknai perencanaan pembelajaran, serta hambatan yang ditemui dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Dasar Se-Kecamatan Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif jenis phenomenologi. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru kelas, dan siswa se-Kecamatan Depok. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, guru telah menyusun Silabus dan RPP disesuaikan dengan tema dan sub tema yang telah dibuat oleh pemerintah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 498-505
Author(s):  
Irwan Irwan

The research aims to identify and develop the revitalization of civic disposition in fostering the values of Pancasila at SDN 3 Nganganaumala. The research design used a qualitative research type with a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects used as samples in this study were students, educators, school leaders and parents, totaling 52 people. Research data collection was carried out by observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used an interactive model consisting of sorting data, describing the data and interpreting conclusions. The results showed that the revitalization of civic disposition in fostering the values of Pancasila in SDN 3 Nganganaumala from all the participants had different answers and experiences consisting of the competence of role models for good students, a conducive and meaningful will given to students , habits of self-respect and integration of school members in fostering morality. The conclusion from research in the revitalization of civic disposition fosters the values of Pancasila, all school residents and parents who have been applied in schools have a good effect.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 362
Author(s):  
Khiratul Rahman ◽  
Nurizzati Nurizzati ◽  
Zulfadhli Zulfadhli

This study aims to: (a) describe the episode of Ilana Tan's novel Winter In Tokyo; (b) describe the movie episode of Winter In Tokyo by director Fajar Bustomi; (c) describe the episode of Ilana Tan's novel Winter In Tokyonovel with Winter In Tokyo directed by Fajar Bustomi. This research type is qualitative research with descriptive method. This research data is the episode of novelty novel Winter In Tokyo by Ilana Tan and Winter In Tokyo film directed by Fajar Bustomi. Data collection techniques have three stages. First, read Ilana Tan's Winter In Tokyo novel, and then follow Winter In Tokyo directed by Fajar Bustomi. Second, the data collection phase of the novel episode of Winter In Tokyo by Ilana Tan and Winter In Tokyo film by director Fajar Bustomi were collected through recording and observation techniques. Third, the stage of inventorying data into data inventory format. The research findings are episodes of 24 novel episodes, while in the film there are 24 episodes. In the film there are 6 additional episodes, and a reduction of 14 episodes, while the episode of a novel story that changes varies after being turned into a movie, found 7 episodes. It happens because of the creativity of the director while adapting the novel to the movie.Keywords: novel, movie, ekranisasi, episode


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