scholarly journals The Design for Emancipatory Quran Interpretation Learning to Deradicalize Students’ Quran Understanding

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-180
Author(s):  
Karman Karman ◽  
Rosihon Anwar ◽  
U. Syarifudin ◽  
S.N. Muhtar

The understanding on Quran requires an approach that is oriented toward inclusiveness. Many Quran interpretation scholars who understand the Quran in a way that leads to antagonistic attitudes and acts of violence. There is a need to propose alternative Quran Interpretation Learning using an integrative approach. This paper aims to investigate the design of an integrated emancipatory Quran interpretation learning at Master Program for Arabic Language Education (PSPBA) of UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. This research is qualitative using descriptive methods. It applied observation, interviews, and documentation to collect the data. Using scientific integrative approach, this study found that emancipatory Quran learning interpretation was designed into three levels: objectives, process and learning material.

Author(s):  
Dita Hanifah

As well know together, teaching learning material improvement is one of the studying processes in acheaving certain educator target. This mean for creating an effective success teaching learning as the chose aim. Spiritual elements must be focused on Arabic language teaching material improvement. Because the students are creatures having sense of feeling. Like wikes, culture elements have an important role in developing teaching material in order that Arabic language can be accepted by the students. And futher Arabic language education graduate is as society's demand.كما لا يخفى علينا، أن تطوير المواد التعليمية هي أحد من عملية التعليمية للحصول على أفضل نتيجة ممكنة من حالة تعليمية معينة، فهو يهدف إلى جعل التعليم ذو فعالية، بمعنى النجاح في الوصول إلى المؤمل إنجازه، وفعال بمعنى الاستخدام الأمثل للموارد المتاحة والزمن.وارتبطت الأسس النفسية بالمواد التعليمية للغة العربية لكون الطفل كخلق ذي شعور وعاطفة. وللثقافة قيم خالدة ونتائج قيمة ولها دور هام في تطوير المواد التعليمية للغة العربية، ذلك كي تقرب اللغة العربية من نفوس الطلبة ويستجيبون بمتطلبات المجتمع الذي يعيشونها فيما بعد.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-236
Author(s):  
Nurhadi . ◽  
Agung Setiyawan

This study aims to compare the two KKNI-based Arabic Language Education curricula between PBA UIN Malang and PBA UMY. This type of research is field research which is located in PBA UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang and PBA Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Data collection methods using observation, interviews and documentation and data analysis are qualitative. The results of the study show that there are several similarities and differences between the two curricula which are reflected in the curriculum preparation, implementation and evaluation and also found the advantages that are characteristic of each. In addition, there are still some shortcomings because it is indeed a new curriculum that needs to be refined. We hope that this work can be used as a reference as well as learning material for other Arabic Language Education study programs in developing an IQF-based curriculum.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ariadi Muliansyah

This study aims to form learning that is active, interesting, creative, innovative and can attract students who tend to be bored and lazy with Nahwu learners. This is based on seeing the problem of Arabic language education, especially in Nahwu's learning which tends to be passive and unattractive, because identical language learning is carried out and taught with a teaching system that still tends to stick to classical methods that seem boring. In addition, the problems that exist are also due to the absence of specific guidelines that can integrate the development of world technology with learning Arabic. This study uses field research methods. Namely by researching the Whatshap group that runs online learning. Data analysis using the theory of behaviorism proposed by Skyner and using cognitive learning theory proposed by Jerome S. Bruner and Jean Piaget Learning using Whatsapp media is an online learning model by using and utilizing the features provided in the Whatshap application to facilitate the learning process which has always seemed boring. The learning model is in the form of sending learning material in two formats, namely in PDF format and with audio recording format. Then the provision of learning material is carried out every once a week, but the discussion is carried out without any time limit in the discussion group. Then the evaluation is done two times, which is every once a week with weekly material and every once at the end of the month with material a month before. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan agar terbentuknya model pembejaran yang aktif, menarik, kreatif, inofatif, dan bisa menarik minat para pelajar yang cenderung bosan dan malas dengan pembelajar nahwu. Hal ini didasari karena setelah melihat permasalahan pendidikan bahasa Arab, terutama dalam pembelajaran nahwu  yang cenderung fasif dan tidak menarik, karena pembelajaran kebahasa araban identik dilaksanakan dan diajarkan dengan sistem pengajaran yang masih cenderung berpatok kepada metode-metode klasik saja yang terkesan membosankan. Selain itu, permasalahan yang ada juga dikarenakan belum adanya pedoman khusus yang dapat mengintegrasikan perkembangan teknologi dunia dengan pembelajaran bahasa arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research). Yaitu dengan meneliti grup Whatshap yang menjalankan pembelajaran online. Data analisis menggunakan teori behaveriorisme yang dikemukakan oleh skyner dan mengunakan teori pembelajaran kognitif yang dikemukakan oleh Jerome S. Bruner dan Jean Piaget Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media Whatshapp merupakan suatu model pembelajaran online dengan menggunakan dan memanfaatkan fitur-fitur yang disediakan dalam aplikasi Whatshap untuk mempermudah proses pembelajaran yang selama ini terkesan membosankan. Model pembelajarannya berupa pengiriman materi pembelajaran dengan dua format, yaitu dengan format PDF dan dengan format rekaman audio. Kemudian pemberian materi pembelajaran dilakukan setiap sekali seminggu, namun diskusi dilakukan tanpa ada batas waktu di dalam grup diskusi. Kemudian evaluasi dilakukan dalam dua waktu, yaitu setiap sekali seminggu dengan materi mingguan dan setiap sekali pada akhir bulan dengan materi sebulan sebelumnya. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Nahwu, dan Whatshapp


Author(s):  
Suharmon Suharmon

This research aims to obtain infomation about Arabic learning especially speaking skill in Arabic Language Education Department at IAIN Batusangkar. The research uses a quantitative approach. The instruments to collect the data are test and questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the research state that the students’ speaking ability at class “ A “ are 28% low, 36% moderate, and 36% high. While, at class “B”, students’ speaking abilities are 36.4% low, 40,9% moderate, and 22.7% high. The cause of students’ low ability is the unappropriateness of teachers’ strategy in teaching speaking. There are about 96% students at class “A” agreed and 86.4% students at class “B” had similar answer. Another cause is students’ low motivation in learning. Class “A” students agreed for about 76% of them and 77% of class “B” students answered the same. From the finding, it can be concluded that the inability of students to speak Arabic can be overcomed by improving teaching strategies and encouraging maximum motivation  to learn Arabic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nurul Hikmah

The development of Arabic teaching materials is very important so that the material taught is in accordance with the goals and learning outcomes of students. the author uses research and development methods in developing teaching materials at madrasah ibtidaiyah. The material developed by the researcher is the Kitabah learning material in the first grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in order to train students' ability to write Arabic. Hijaiyah letters are letters or characters used in Arabic that generally known to be 28 letters, and have different shapes according to the position of aletters in a word that is at the beginning, in the middle, at the end, and the original letters that stand alone. students are required to be able to write Arabic correctly according to the rules of writing Arabic letters. The material must be accompanied by enough exercises. The design of the Arabic language teaching material model that will be developed in this study consists of: (1) needs analysis, (2) the process of drafting a model consisting of an analysis of learning conditionsnamely the analysis of learning objectives and sources, the development steps consisting of:from the activities of formulating SK-KD, compiling the syllabus, determining the method and media and develop evaluation instruments and measures for measuring results study. (3) compiling a draft of teaching materials consisting of an introduction, instructions for using materials and book instructions, analysis of learning programs and learning activities. All of these were formulated by the researchers in a single unit of teaching material consisting of: content, exercises and evaluations. The design of this teaching material model is only limited to designs compiled based on research introduction To test the effectiveness of the success of this material against students' language skills need further research.


Author(s):  
Ahmed Ali Al- Maamari ,  Fathi Mohammed Mahmoud

The topic of metamemory had attracted the attention of many researchers and scholars in the field of educational and cognitive psychology, especially how individuals become aware of and control their memory functions. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to build a psychometric scale/questionnaire for measuring metamemory. The study was conducted among a sample of 200 students joining Sharia/Islamic Law, Arabic Language, Education, English Language, Science, Economics and Management at Al Qassim University. For the purpose of the content validity of the scale, it was verified by the raters’ agreement and the internal consistency of the items of the scale. Pearson correlation coefficient was also used to calculate correlation coefficients between the scores of each item and its dimension to ensure consistency and homogeneity of the items and dimensions of the scale. The correlation coefficients of the items of the scale and the total score of the dimension to which the items belong were all positive correlation coefficients and statistically significant at the level of 0.01, which confirms the consistency and homogeneity of the items of each dimension. The homogeneity of the dimensions of the scale was also verified by calculating Pearson correlation coefficients between the score of each dimension and the overall score of the scale. The reliability of the scale and its sub- dimensions was verified using the α- Cronbach Alpha coefficient. The results showed that the scale and its sub- dimensions had high and statistically acceptable validity and reliability coefficients. Such result indicates that the scale is statistically valid and reliable.    


Author(s):  
Faris Maturedy ◽  
Wildana Wargadinata ◽  
Iffat Maimunah

The Arabic debate competition was canceled due to the Covid 19 pandemic. So that ITHLA held the competition through zoom. Meanwhile, the Arabic Language Education Study Program held an Arabic language debate through WhatsApp. The researcher aims to describe the Arabic debate amid the Covid 19 pandemic. Researchers used a qualitative approach. Researchers obtained data by observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data were analyzed descriptively. The result of this research is that debates during the pandemic are carried out through zoom and WhatsApp. The challenge is that this activity can be followed by Arabic language students throughout Indonesia because the Arabic debate is only followed by students in Java. Meanwhile, the problem is that students have to make sure their signal is good. Also, debates via WhatsApp at IAIN Jember lowered student interest. Meanwhile, students who debated through zoom found difficulties in rebutting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-29
Author(s):  
Adi Marsono

The background of this research is that the emergence of the revitalization of education become the talk very interesting and crucial entered the times of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) recently. Seeing the condition of a nation that increasingly worse with a variety of educational failure phenomena occurring generation of people. At the regional level (ASEAN), Arabic is the language of the second alternative communication after the Malay language. Since Arabic is the language of the religious culture of the Islamic community of Malay and Arabic language turns more dominant than in English. This is because the majority of the people of ASEAN are Muslims who think that the Arabic language is flexible, open and elastic in answering the challenges of globalization and cultural transformation. State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Tulungagung is one of the universities which have policies, matakuliah, environment and curriculum that supports the education of Arabic-based life skill education in the ASEAN Economic Community mengahadapi (MEA). The method used in this research are : the type of research is qualitative descriptive. Methods of data collection are observation, interview, documentation. Methods of data analysis are reduction, data display and then drawing conclusions / verification.The results of this research are : 1) the revitalization of the Arabic language education based life skills education at State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Tulungagung in the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) is conducted by: a) To formulate vision and mission that suppor Competence Life Skills Arabic, b) Develop curriculum a greater emphasis on deepening the Arabic language skills competence, c) Establishing Bi'ah Lughawiyah Arabic language in Campus and Ma'had, d) Create a special program of learning the Arabic language, e) Mastery learning strategies and Arabic language skills, f) Lecturer Professional and have optimum competence, g) Provide additional extra-based Life Skills, and h) To sharpen the practical and Delivers Native speakers. 2) The implications of life skill education to the Arabic language education at State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Tulungagung for facing the ASEAN Economic Community, the following: a) Linking the use of language in context, b) Lecturer more frequent use of the media, c) Institutions must make improvements in particular, d) Optimization Arabic Education management, and e) Overcoming the obstacles faced.


Author(s):  
O. A. Kravtsova ◽  
D. N. Novikov

The article attempts to articulate the conceptual characteristics of an up-to-date tertiary-level foreign language coursebook. In order to meet the requirements of modern national educational standards and be in line with the aims of foreign language teaching, a new generation coursebook, whether printed or electronic, is to be based on a set of such general didactic principles as competency-based approach, interdisciplinary approach, multilevel approach, modularity, and proximal development as well as such specific language teaching principles as authenticity, up-to-dateness, informativeness, and functionality. The authors substantiate the need for an integrative approach to developing an innovative coursebook, which consists in blending a printed and an electronic version, thus allowing for a more optimal organisation of the teaching-learning process due to a more rational proportion between classroom and self-study activities. The effective organisation of the process, in its turn, is instrumental in achieving the aims and goals of foreign language teaching. New generation coursebooks can be used not only to organise independent and self-study activities of full-time students of higher education, but also to provide a basis for various forms of distant learning, which will enable up-country students to receive high-quality (language) education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-87
Author(s):  
Sultan Sultan ◽  
Dwi Yulianingsih

This study aims to (1) classify errors in the use of Indonesianlanguage which include the use of spelling and punctuation, word selection,sentence composition, paragraph preparation in the scientific work of FTKUIN Mataram students; (2) describe the obstacles and solutions for the useof Indonesian in writing scientific papers among students of UIN Mataram.This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach that is supported by verbaldata writing. Data collection in research uses documentation and interviews.The documentation was taken from the fifth semester students’ scientificwork of the Arabic Language Education Department. The results showedthat the errors in the use of Indonesian language of FTK UIN Mataramstudents included 35% letter writing errors, 45% writing punctuation errors,25% word selection errors, and 20% sentence writing mistakes. The obstaclesin the use of Indonesian in the scientific work of students of the Faculty ofEngineering UIN Mataram are language barriers and non-language barriers.Language barriers in the form of not mastering Indonesian languagerules correctly, and non-linguistic barriers include lack of practice andhabituation, control of the results of writing scientific papers for studentsof the Faculty of Engineering UIN Mataram. The solution that can bedone is to get used to the use of Indonesian language based on languagerules, coaching by lecturers through mentoring writing scientific papers.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengklasifikasikan kesalahanpenggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang meliputi pengguanaan ejaan dan tandabaca, pemilihan kata, penyusunan kalimat, penyusunan paragraf dalamkarya ilmiah mahasiswa FTK UIN Mataram; (2) mendeskripsikan hambatandan solusi penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalam penulisan karya ilmiah dikalangan Mahasiswa FTK UIN Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang didukung dengan data verbal tulisan.Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan dokumentasi danwawancara. Dokumentasi diambil dari karya ilmiah mahasiswa semesterV Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakesalahan penggunaan bahasa Indonesia mahasiswa FTK UIN Mataram meliputi kesalahan penulisan huruf 35%, kesalahan penulisan tanda baca45%, kesalahan dalam pemilihan kata 25%, dan kesalahan dalam penyusunankalimat 20%. Adapun hambatan dalam penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalamkarya ilmiah mahasiswa FTK UIN Mataram adalah hambatan kebahasaandan hambatan non-kebahasaan. Hambatan kebahasaan berupa kurangmenguasai kaidah bahasa Indonesia dengan benar, dan hambatan nonkebahasaanmeliputi kurangnya latihan dan pembiasaan, pengontrolanterhadap hasil menulis karya ilmiah bagi mahasiswa FTK UIN Mataram.Adapun solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pembiasaan penggunaanbahasa Indonesia berdasarkan kaidah kebahasaan, pembinaan oleh dosenmelalui pendampingan penulisan karya tulis ilmiah.


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