Hubungan Religiusitas dengan Citra Tubuh pada Wanita Dewasa Awal

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-28
Author(s):  
Dessy Sumanty ◽  
Deden Sudirman ◽  
Diah Puspasari
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Calculation Result ◽  
The Body ◽  
Statistical Testing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Correlational Research

This research attempts to relate the body image phenomenon with the level of subject religiosity. This research used correlational research design that was involving 332 respondents. The statistical testing which is used to test the hypothesis Rank Spearman. The calculation result with the significance level of trust 95% (a = 0.05) show that the correlation coefficient is 0.083 and p-value is 0.129. It means that Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected. It can be concluded that there is no relationship between religiosity with body image.

scholarly journals Percepção da imagem corporal e indicadores antropométricos e de composição corporal associados em idosos

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 525-534
Author(s):  
Iasmim Batista Correia ◽  
Nathalie De Almeida Silva ◽  
Paulo Granges e Silva ◽  
Tarciana Nobre de Menezes
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Body Image ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Body Image Dissatisfaction ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
The Body ◽  
Image Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Body Image Perception

Aging leads to psychological losses and various physical changes that, associated with body-stereotyped patterns imposed by society, can cause disturbances in the body image perception (BIP) in the elderly. The aim of this study was to evaluate BIP in older adults living in the city of Campina Grande / PB and its relationship with different anthropometric and body composition indicators. This cross-sectional study was carried out with older adults of both sexes enrolled in the Family Health Strategy of Campina Grande, PB. BIP was considered as a dependent variable and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), triceps skinfold (TSF), and arm fat area (AFA) as independent variables. The association between BIP and anthropometric indicators was verified using the Pearson chi-square test (X²), simple and multiple logistic regression, with significance level of p <0.05. Overall, 420 older adults were interviewed (68.1% women), of whom 409 reported their actual body image perception. Regarding the perception of idealized body image, 11 individuals did not respond and 230 were satisfied, since 179 desired another silhouette. Individuals with BMI indicative of overweight / obesity were more likely of showing body image dissatisfaction compared to those with normal weight. Subjects with excessive TSF showed greater body image dissatisfaction in relation to those with normal weight. Women were more likely of showing body image dissatisfaction. Thus, it was observed that variables BMI, TSF and sex were independently associated with body image satisfaction.

scholarly journals A study of the validity and reliability of the Brazilian version of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) among adolescents

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Aparecida Conti ◽  
Táki Athanássios Cordás ◽  
Maria do Rosário Dias de Oliveira Latorre
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
Body Shape ◽  
Discriminant Validity ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Intraclass Correlation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Validity And Reliability

OBJECTIVES: to produce evidence of the validity and reliability of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) - a tool for measuring an individual's attitude towards his or her body image. METHODS: the study covered 386 young people of both sexes aged between 10 and 18 from a private school and used self-applied questionnaires and anthropometric evaluation. It evaluated the internal consistency, the discriminant validity for differences from the means, according to nutritional status (underweight, eutrophic, overweight and obese), the concurrent validity by way of Spearman's correlation coefficient between the scale and the Body Mass Index (BMI), the waist-hip circumference ratio (WHR) and the waist circumference (WC). Reliability was tested using Wilcoxon's Test, the intraclass correlation coefficient and the Bland-Altman figures. RESULTS: the BSQ displayed good internal consistency (±=0.96) and was capable of discriminating among the total population, boys and girls, according to nutritional status (p<0.001). It correlated with the BMI (r=0.41; p<0.001), WHR (r=-0.10; p=0.043) and WC (r=0.24; p<0.001) and its reliability was confirmed by intraclass correlation (r=0.91; p<0.001) for the total population. The questionnaire was easy to understand and could be completed quickly. CONCLUSIONS: the BSQ presented good results, thereby providing evidence of its validity and reliability. It is therefore recommended for evaluation of body image attitudes among adolescents.

scholarly journals Does the P Value Have a Future in Plant Pathology?

2015 ◽  
Vol 105 (11) ◽  
pp. 1400-1407 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. V. Madden ◽  
D. A. Shah ◽  
P. D. Esker
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Posterior Probability ◽  
Prior Probability ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Statistical Testing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Continued Use ◽  
Null Hypothesis Statistical Testing

The P value (significance level) is possibly the mostly widely used, and also misused, quantity in data analysis. P has been heavily criticized on philosophical and theoretical grounds, especially from a Bayesian perspective. In contrast, a properly interpreted P has been strongly defended as a measure of evidence against the null hypothesis, H0. We discuss the meaning of P and null-hypothesis statistical testing, and present some key arguments concerning their use. P is the probability of observing data as extreme as, or more extreme than, the data actually observed, conditional on H0 being true. However, P is often mistakenly equated with the posterior probability that H0 is true conditional on the data, which can lead to exaggerated claims about the effect of a treatment, experimental factor or interaction. Fortunately, a lower bound for the posterior probability of H0 can be approximated using P and the prior probability that H0 is true. When one is completely uncertain about the truth of H0 before an experiment (i.e., when the prior probability of H0 is 0.5), the posterior probability of H0 is much higher than P, which means that one needs P values lower than typically accepted for statistical significance (e.g., P = 0.05) for strong evidence against H0. When properly interpreted, we support the continued use of P as one component of a data analysis that emphasizes data visualization and estimation of effect sizes (treatment effects).

scholarly journals Pengaruh Transparansi Perubahan Alokasi Dana Prodamas Guna Penyaluran Bantuan Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Novie Astuti Setianingsih ◽  
Wiwiek Kusumaning Asmoro ◽  
Atik Tri Andari
Keyword(s):  
Computer Program ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The People ◽  
The City ◽  
Positive Effect

The Community Empowerment Program (Prodamas) of the City of Kediri is a program to empower the people of the City of Kediri to increase the development and income of the City of Kediri. With this Covid-19, Prodamas funds were diverted to the distribution of funds for the Covid-19 response. The purpose of this research is to test and analyze the transparency of changes in the allocation of Prodamas funds for the distribution of Covid-19 funds in the City of Kediri. The method used is descriptive quantitative by distributing questionnaires using a Liker scale which is carried out in the city of Kediri which is distributed to 46 urban villages. Research design used to test the hypothesis, in this study using a computer program SPSS 24.0 for Windows. The t-test of the effect of transparency on the distribution of Covid-19 aid funds obtained 27,528 > 1.971 or a p-value of 0.000 accepted at a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05). This means that transparency affects the distribution of Covid-19 aid funds and Ha is declared accepted. The F test of the effect of transparency on the distribution of covid-19 aid funds obtained that Pcount is greater than Ptable, namely 1428.23 > 3.087 with a p-value of 0.000 accepted at the 5% significance level, meaning that the regression model is accepted, then the model of the effect of transparency on the distribution of covid-19 aid funds, Ha accepted. It was concluded that transparency had a significant positive effect on the distribution of funds for Covid-19.

scholarly journals Body image in women participants of strength training: association with sociodemographic factors and practice time

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Manoela Vieira Sousa ◽  
Cilene Rebolho Martins ◽  
Morgana Lunardi ◽  
Grazieli Maria Biduski ◽  
Elisa Pinheiro Ferrari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Strength Training ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The Body ◽  
The Other ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Practice Time

In Brazil, the evidence indicates a high prevalence of dissatisfaction with body image (BI) among adult women. Studies show that gym goers have characteristics that differ from other populations. Specifically, women who practice strength training (ST) exhibit intense concern about well-being, which presents as strong self-criticism of the body. This group of women are typically in search for an ideal body pattern stipulated by society. e purpose of the present study was to identify in the women the perception with BI, classify then as satisfied or dissatisfied, and association this information whit age group, anthropometric indicators (body mass index and perimeter of waist), and variables related to the practice of ST (purpose and time of the practice). The sample group consisted of 77 women aged 20 to 54 years (29.83 ± 9.75) who practiced ST. For the assessment of BI, the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) was used in addition to a questionnaire around the other variables. A descriptive analysis was used, chi-squared test and Fisher’s Exact test were adopted at a significance level of 5%. The results demonstrated that among all participants, 87.0% were satisfaction with BI. It was found association direct with the dissatisfaction of BI with the purpose of the practice of ST (p = 0.031) and with the practice time (p = 0.030). Were found, in which the women less satisfied with their BI were those who trained for body mass control and practiced ST for more than 6 months. The other variables did not show significant associations with BI. It is concluded that the women who practice ST have shown a positive perception regarding their body image, associated to the objective and the time of the practice.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-200
Author(s):  
Hijrianti Suharnah ◽  
Fatma Jama ◽  
Suhermi Suhermi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Primigravida pregnancy is a condition that causes physical and psychological changes. One of the psychological aspects that affect pregnancy and can cause anxiety. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women at UPTD Puskesmas Turikale Kab. Maros. The research design used was a quasi experiment. The research design used was "One Group Pretest-Postest Design". The sample determination is done by total sampling technique with a sample size of 23 respondents. The intervention was given for 6 times of intervention for 2 weeks. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test data analysis with a significance level of α = 0.05. If the p value <0.05 then Ha is accepted, it means that there is an effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable The research results from statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained the value of ρ = 0.000, where the value of ρ is smaller than the value of α = 0.05, then Ha is accepted. The results of the study prove that there is an effect of classical music therapy on anxiety levels in Primigravida Trimester III pregnant women. The conclusion of this study is the effect of classical music therapy on the anxiety level of primigravida pregnant women. Before being given classical music therapy, the level of anxiety in the third trimester of primigravida pregnant women was mild anxiety, moderate anxiety and severe anxiety. Meanwhile, after being given classical music therapy intervention, there was a decrease in anxiety levels, namely not anxious, mild anxiety and moderate anxiety.

scholarly journals Massage Effleurage terhadap Adaptasi Kecemasan Primigravida

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-190
Author(s):  
Masita Purmata Putri ◽  
Fatma Jama ◽  
Nur Wahyuni Munir
Keyword(s):  
Active Phase ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Nursing Science ◽  
Circular Pattern ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Active Can

Effleurage is a massage technique using the palms of the hands in a circular pattern of movements in several parts of the body or strokes along the back and extremities. This study aims to determine the effect of massage effleurage on the adaptation of the anxiety level of childbirth during the first active phase of primigravida at Masyita Maternity Hospital.The type of research used is experiment with pre-experimental design with one group prestest design approach because it will compare the situation before it is done with after treatment. The sample in this study were all 30 prigravida maternity respondents. The relationship test was carried out using the paired sample t test with a significance level (α) of 0.05.The results of the paired sample t test p = 0.000, which means that the p value is smaller than the value (α) 0.05, thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Interpretation of the effect of massage effleurage on the adaptation of the level of anxiety during labor during the active phase.With this research, it can be concluded that overcoming labor anxiety when 1 fae is active, can be done by doing non-pharmacological methods such as massage, for example by giving efflaurage massage, without having to take drugs. This research can increase knowledge, especially regarding the effect of massage effleurage on the adaptability of primigravida anxiety during the active phase. and can be used as a source of information, especially related to maternity nursing science.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI RELIGIUS DENGAN PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
P Value ◽  
Religious Motivation ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Student Achievements ◽  
The Given

One of the main benchmarks for perceiving the triumph of learning of student is by beholding the extent to which learning achievements are attained. Learning achievement is the degree to which student’s knowledge of the given material is received.This study focuses on the extent to which religious motivation of the students relates to their learning achievements. Data were obtained by using a questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 116 students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Makassar. The data were analyze with descriptive correlational analysis.The result of this study indicates a significant relationship between religious motivation and student achievements. There is 0,233 of correlation coefficient with a significance of 0,001. Hypothesis was tested by comparing the significance level (p-value)with matrix that if the significance is 0,05 then Ho is accepted, if significance <0,05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. In this case, it could be seen that there is 0,233 of the correlation coefficient with 0,001 if significance. Owing to that significance which is <0.05  then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.        

scholarly journals Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan, Body Image dan Pola Makan terhadap Status Gizi Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Norma Jeepi Margiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Youth Care ◽  
The Body ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Co Morbidity ◽  
The Relationship

Nutritional problems in adolescents arise due to incorrect nutritional behavior, namely the imbalance between the consumption of nutrients and the adequacy of recommended nutrients. The main nutritional problems in adolescents are micronutrients deficiency, especially iron deficiency anemia, as well as malnutrition problems, both malnutrition and short stature and more nutrition to obesity with co-morbidity which are both often related to wrong behavior / diet, namely the imbalance between nutritional consumption and nutritional adequacy recommended. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship of knowledge, body image, and diet with the nutritional status of young women. This research method uses a descriptive approach to correlation, namely research conducted to look at the relationship between diet and nutritional status of young women. The results of the study were given P value= 0.016 which means there is a relationship between diet and nutritional status of young women. There is a relationship between the body image and the nutritional status of young women with P Value 0.000 and there is no relationship between the level of knowledge and the nutritional status of young women and P value of 0.083. Advice to stakeholders in order to be able to carry out a thorough socialization of nutrition in adolescents through promotional activities, increasing the capacity of health workers on adolescent nutrition and improving the implementation of the Youth Care Health Services (PKRR) program 

scholarly journals Abnormal Gastroscopy Findings Were Related to Lower Meridian Energy

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Miauh Huang ◽  
Li-Yin Chien ◽  
Chun-Chao Chang ◽  
Ping-Ho Chen ◽  
Chen-Jei Tai
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Medicine ◽  
Traditional Chinese Medicine ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Energy Analysis ◽  
The Body ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Structural Abnormality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlational Research

According to the theories of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), energy runs through 12 meridians longitudinally up and down the body. The study objectives were to compare the meridian energy between subjects with and without abnormal gastroscopy findings. We applied a cross-sectional and correlational research design. The study included 1,223 participants who had their health examinations at a university hospital in Taipei from 1st August 2005 through 31st August 2007. Meridian energy was examined using a meridian energy analysis device. The gastroscopy was operated by certified gastroenterologists. Participants with abnormal stomach and esophageal findings using gastroscopy had significantly lower mean meridian energy. There were no significant differences in meridian energy between participants with and without abnormal duodenum findings. When all of the meridians were examined individually, participants with abnormal findings in esophagus and stomach had significantly lower meridian energy in each of the meridians. The results of this study demonstrated that structural abnormality in the gastric area was related to lower meridian energy. Whether enhancing meridian energy could improve gastric and esophageal health merits further studies.

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