scholarly journals Permainan Dadu pada Pengembangan Perilaku Prososial Anak di RA An-Nur Kota Kendari

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-128
Author(s):  
La Hewi ◽  
Surpida Surpida

The game can not be separated from learning in early childhood. Games that involve several children will establish social relationships between one child and another child. PAUD unit educators pay less attention to stimulation in the development of prosocial behavior of children but most educators focus on providing stimulation for cognitive aspects, language and religious and moral values ​​as an important aspect of development to be stimulated. The dice game is used to stimulate the development of prosocial behavior of early childhood group A RA An-Nur, Kendari City. The research method used is action research. The model chosen for action is the Kemmis and Taggart cycle which has four stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. Data on the development of a child's prosocial behavior were obtained through observation and subsequent documentation analyzed using a percentage. The study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle having three meetings. The results showed that dice games can improve the development of prosocial behavior in early childhood.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Widia Winata

Moral dan agama merupakan salah satu aspek pengembangan dalam kurikulum Taman Kanakkanak (TK). Penjabarannya dilakukan dengan aktivitas real seperti pengucapan kalimatthoyyibah. Kegiatan ini sudah dilakukan sejak anak masuk kelompok A (usia 4-5 tahun).Namun ketika sampai di kelompok B (5-6 tahun) TK Lab School FIP UMJ, kalimat tersebuttidak dipraktekkan lagi. Kalaupun ada, hanya beberapa saja, seperti mengucapkan bismillah,alhamdulillah dan la ilaha illallah. Padahal banyak kalimat yang seharusnya diajarkan sejakanak berusia dini. Untuk meningkatkan kembali pengucapan kalimat thoyyibah tersebut,peneliti melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan model Kurt Lewin. Langkah yangdilakukan adalah melakukan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi dengan tiga siklus.Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pengucapan kalimat thoyyibah dapat meningkat denganpenggunaan media reality story book. Hal ini terlihat pada skor pemerolehan anak sebesar 23%pada siklus 1, 68,5% pada siklus 2 dan 81,5% pada siklus 3 dengan target capaian sebesar 75%.Saran peneliti agar guru senantiasa memberikan kesempatan kepada anak untuk terusmembiasakan pengucapan kalimat thoyyibah di setiap kegiatan, memberikan model danmenyediakan media yang dapat digunakan untuk memperkuat pengucapan kalimat thoyyibah.Kata kunci: kalimat thoyyibah, reality story book, taman kanak-kanakKata Kunci: kalimat thoyyibah, reality story book, taman kanak-kanakMoral and religion are one aspect of development in the Kindergarten (TK) curriculum. Thedescription is done with real activities such as the pronunciation of the thoyyibah sentence.This activity has been done since the child entered group A (age 4-5 years). But when hearrived in group B (5-6 years) TK Lab School FIP UMJ, the sentence was not practicedanymore. Even if there are only a few, like saying bismillah, alhamdulillah and la ilaha illallah.Though many sentences should be taught since early childhood. To improve the pronunciationof the thoyyibah sentence, the researcher conducted a classroom action research with KurtLewin's model. The steps taken are planning, action, observation and reflection with threecycles. The results showed that the pronunciation of thoyyibah sentences could increase withthe use of reality story book media. This can be seen in the score of child acquisition by 23% incycle 1, 68.5% in cycle 2 and 81.5% in cycle 3 with a target achievement of 75%. Researcher'ssuggestion is that the teacher always gives the opportunity for children to continue tofamiliarize the pronunciation of thoyyibah sentences in each activity, provide models andprovide media that can be used to strengthen the pronunciation of thoyyibah sentences.Keywords: thoyyibah sentence, reality story book, kindergarten


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Zaenul Slam

This study is aimed to know the model of GROW ME for developing the children friendly school.This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 3 Majalengka Majalengka Regency on February 2, 2018 until May 30, 2018. The research method used was  school action research consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisted of four activities, namely: planning, action, observation and reflection. Data was collected using a sheet of instrument monitoring the evaluation of child friendly school to obtain a picture of the achievement of the development of child friendly schools. Data analysis to obtain a picture of the achievement of the development of chil -friendly schools with a percentage value. Based on the results of quantitative analysis: First, the planning dimension obtained an average cycle of 80% (good category) and cycle 2 of 90% (very good category). Second, the action  dimension obtained an average of 1 cycle 80.82% (good category) and cycle 2 90% (very good category). This shows that there are significant differences in the increase of child-friendly school in both the planning and action dimensions in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu

Abstract-This research related to the development of the potential of ecopreneurship students through project-based learning. The purposeof this research is caused by unrest demonstrated by students either in the process of learning which is very flat as well as assessment of the student's active role in the learning or suggested the practice as a form of character development. Researchers take a character-based entrepreneurial environment because the research location close to traditional and modern market. Problem formulated which examined is, related how the design, implementation, as well as the obstacles that occur in this research. The research method used is the classroom action research method using designs from Lewin according to Elliot. The design research of Lewin according to Elliot in each cycle begins with planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used are observation, field note, and documentation study. The instrument used is the observation sheet and rubric. Based on the research that has been done shows that project-based learning model can be an alternative model which could develop the potential of ecopreneurship grade VII-A MTS. Ar-Rohmah Bandung. This can be seen from the increase in the indicators of research after two cycles with a total of eight actions. The increase occurred on the indicators create, explore, creative, innovative, and confident. The results of this research can be an alternative to developing the social studies study that allows students to explore his creativity by doing a practice jump, so that learning becomes more meaningful for teachers as a student or as a character-forming the subject of the creation of the character.Keywords: project-based learning, the potential ecoprenership.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurinda Withasari

The study aims to determine whether the two-dimensional classification capabilities can be enhanced through tangram game. The study was conducted for 14 children aged 4 to 5 years in grade A PAUD Nusantara Palembang, in February-March 2016. The method used is a model of action research Kemmis Mc Taggart. The study was conducted in 16 sessions divided into two cycles. In every cycle there are four stages of activity: planning, action, observation and reflection. Data were analyzed using analysis of quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results showed that children's ability to classify two-dimensional figures can be enhanced through tangram game. Children's ability to classify two-dimensional figures are on a score of 50 on the pre-intervention phase. The ability to classify two-dimensional figures increased to 77.3 at the end of cycle I, and continued to increase to 104 by the end of cycle II. The results of the study implies that the tangram game could be one way to improve the ability to classify two-dimensional figures.Keywords: classification, tangram, and an action research


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 360
Author(s):  
Muhamad Parhan ◽  
Sukaenah Sukaenah

This study aimed to offer an alternative reconstruction of the fifth-grade Pancasila and Civic Education learning process at SDN Cugenang. This was done on the basis of thefinding that the learning that has been held so far tends to be theoretical-abstract and difficult for students to understand. The method used was a classroom action research method with four stages of activity, namely: planning, action, observation, and reflection, which are carried out in three cycles. In general, it could be concluded that Pancasila and Civic Education learning held in elementary schools with a contextual approach could make the learning process and outcomes better and more improved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
Wildan Dari ◽  
Irdamurni Irdamurni

This research is motivated by a problem found in class VII SLB Negeri 2 Padang in moderate retardation students in January 2019. Researchers found a student who could not wash their hands properly. This study aims to determine whether the training method using effective learning videos to improve the ability to wash hands. This study uses a class action research method consisting of two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of the study in the initial conditions were 12.90%. After the first cycle, the results of the first meeting (22.58%), the second meeting (32.25%), the third meeting (38.70%) and the fourth meeting (48.38). The results of the second cycle of the first meeting (58.06%), the second meeting (67.74%), the third meeting (74.19%) and the fourth meeting (77.41%). These results indicate that the training method using video learning can improve the ability to wash hands for mentally retarded students in the moderate category. From these results it can be seen that the training method with learning videos can improve the ability to wash hands.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Ani Bodedarsyah ◽  
Rita Yulianti

Cognitive development is an important aspect. One of them is the ability to think symbolically. To improve the ability of symbolic thinking of early childhood certainly cannot be separated from the role of educators. Indicators of cognitive development that must be achieved by children aged 4-5 years are: numbers 1-10, recognizing the concept of numbers, recognizing the symbol of numbers, and recognizing the symbol of letters. For this reason, it is appropriate for educators to work hard to improve the ability to think symbolically in early childhood by providing stimulation through appropriate learning media like children, one of which is the media learning of dimples. This research was conducted with a class action research method. From the two cycles that have been done show the results that there is an increase in the ability of symbolic thinking in early childhood group A using the media learning dimples.Perkembangan kognitif merupakan aspek yang tidak kalah penting. Salah satunya  adalah kemampuan berpikir simbolik. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir simbolik anak usia dini tentu tak lepas dari peranan pendidik. Indikator perkembangan kognitif yang harus dicapai anak usi 4-5 tahun adalah: membilang  benda 1-10, mengenal konsep bilangan, mengenal lambang bilangan, dan mengenal lambang huruf. Untuk itu sudah selayaknya pendidik berusaha dengan keras untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir simbolik anak usia dini dengan cara memberikan stimulasi melalui media pembelajaran yang tepat bagai anak, salah satunya adalah media pembelajaran lesung angka. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode peneletian tindakan kelas. Dari dua siklus  yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemmapuan berpikir simbolik pada anak usia dini kelompok A dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran lesung angka.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Eva Wardanis

This research is based on the lack of student’s participation in learning PKn subject. This research is aimed to improve the participation in learning of students grade VI SDN 17 Batang Anai by implementing guided teaching model. This is a class action research that consists of two cycles including four steps: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data of research were obtained through observation sheets, and test. Obtained data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. Percentage of student’s participation in proposing ideas is 30% in cycle I and become 77.5% in cycle II. Meanwhile, percentage of student’s participation in answering questions is 40% in cycle I and become 85% in cycle II. Percentage of student’s participation in proposing questions is 17.5% in cycle I and become 70% in cycle II.  Hence, it can be concluded that guided teaching model can improve participation in learning PKn subject of students grade VI SDN 17 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Dewi Hastaty Lanusi

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to improve students' learning outcomes of Class VIA in the solar system material in SDN No. 86 Kota Gorontalo. This research was conducted for 3 months from January to March 2017. The research method used is a classroom action research consisting of two learning cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages namely, planning, action, observation and reflection. The subjects of the study were students of class VI A SDN No. 86 Gorontalo City, amounting to 23 people. The research instrument is the observation sheet and the test of learning result. The data obtained were analyzed statistically descriptive. The results showed that the learning outcomes in cycle I average grade value reached 77.8% but the percentage of completeness then reached 74%, meaning there are still 6 students who have not completed. While on the second cycle there is an increase, the average value of 77.8 to 85 with a completeness of 91%. Thus it is concluded that the use of viar media was able to improve the learning outcomes of students class VI A SDN No. 86 The city of Gorontalo on the materials of the Solar System.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Dini Widiya Yanti ◽  
Rika Partika Sari

AbstractThe aims of this research is to get information and data about the effort ti increase children’s social skills in grade B kindergarten through playing method of traditional games in PAUD Yasporbi Kota Bengkulu. Research method used action research method. This method conduced in two cycles according to Kemmis and Taggart model which consist of 4 stages (plan, action, observation and reflection). Data collecting tecniques used field notes, interview, documentation and observation. Research subject was taken from 10 children of 5-6 years old. The result of the research shows that children’s social skills through playing method of traditional games could increase of grade B kindergarten. Analysis of data obtained from the comparison between pre-percentage increase which showed from pre-intervency the class avarage is 47,70% up to 79,79% at posttest result. Keywords: social skills, traditional games.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data tentang upaya meningkatkan  keterampilan sosial melalui permainan tradisional bengkulu di PAUD Yasporbi Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian yang dignakan adalah metode Kemmis dan Taggart yang terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refeksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 10 anak berusia 5 -6 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan sosial anak PAUD kelas B melalui metode permainan tradisional sebesar 47,79% dari praintervensi rata-rata kelas dan 79,79% pada hasil posttest.Kata kunci: Keterampilan sosial, permainan tradisonal.


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