scholarly journals POTENTIAL OF RESTAURANT GASTRO-TUR FOR DEVELOPMENT OF GASTRONOMIC TOURISM OF LVIV

2019 ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Marta Pylypivna Mal'ska ◽  
Yuriy Volodymyrovych Zinkо ◽  
Maria Ivanovna Fil
Keyword(s):  
Restaurant Industry ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
Scientific Substantiation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Culinary Traditions ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Goal. The purpose of the paper is to provide scientific substantiation of theoretical and practical recommendations for the development of gastronomic tourism, using the potential of the restaurant industry. Methodology: research is made up analysis and systematization and synthesis. The basic objects of gastronomic tourism are determined, the potential of restaurant business as a tourist destination is researched. Results: The concept of "restaurant tour", perspectives of development of domestic gastronomic tourism and restaurant business as an object of tourist trip in Lviv is substantiated. The scientific-theoretical approaches to the definition of the essence and objects of gastronomic tourism are revealed; - the potential and opportunities of the sphere of restaurant business in the development of modern tourist infrastructure, including through the development of gastronomic tourism; - measures of development of the domestic restaurant business as a perspective direction of gastronomic tourism and an independent object of tourist trips are offered. Scientific novelty: systematized, generalized and substantiated firms / tour operators who have developed restaurant routes in Lviv for the development of gastronomic tourism. Practical significance: Gastronomic tourism has significant prospects for development, and the organization of gastronomic tours, restaurant gastronomy tours contributes to the revival of national culinary traditions. Business entities in the sphere of restaurant business should become an important part of the development of gastronomic tourism, playing an important role in shaping the quality of life, providing public health and shaping the tourist image of the regions.

scholarly journals Search for prospects for the development of the hotel business on the example of the regions of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4(60)) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Matviichuk ◽  
Iryna Karpiuk
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Regional Strategies ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Definition Of

The object of research is the processes of development of the hotel industry, as one of the most important elements of the tourist infrastructure of the regions. Let’s consider these processes using the example of the regions of Ukraine. One of the most problematic areas for the development of the hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine is the quality of hotel services and the condition of hotel rooms, which often do not meet international standards and norms. The number of business entities in the hotel business in Ukraine, in comparison with European countries, is also insignificant and during the period of large-scale events in the regions does not meet the demand for hotel services. In the work, research methods were used, which made it possible to determine the problem areas of the development of the hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine and propose ways to solve them. For example, to determine the content of the definition of «quality of hotel services», let’s use the method of generalization and systematization, to analyze the state and development of the hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine, let’s use the analytical method, etc. In the course of the study, a platform for the development of the hotel industry at the regional level was developed, taking into account the trends in the regional development of the hotel industry. This is due to the fact that the proposed process approach to the development of the studied processes has a number of advantages, in particular, the proposed software platform for the development of the hotel industry at the regional level provides for the choice of regional strategies for the development of the processes under study, taking into account the regional characteristics of the activities of hotel enterprises. Thanks to this approach, it is possible for hotel enterprises in the regions to unite into hotel or tourist clusters, hospitality associations, etc., in accordance with the presence in Ukraine of regions of leaders and regions of outsiders in the development of the hotel industry. Accordingly, the results can be useful both for the regions of Ukraine and beyond its borders, for better understanding and management in the current conditions of the pandemic.

Ground of mechanism of pay in a budget for the pipelinetransporting of hydrocarbon commodities

2019 ◽  
pp. 141-152
Author(s):  
Adam Bodіuk
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
State Recognition ◽  
Main Pipelines ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Combination Of Methods ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Hydrocarbon Transport

The subject of the study is the mechanism for determining the fiscal fee forthe main transportation of hydrocarbon goods as a resource concept. The purposeof this article is to justify the nature and prospects of using, instead of currentrent, hydrocarbon fiscal-main income as a fiscal payment, which is brought intothe state budget by operators of the main hydrocarbon-transport system as business entities for their transportation of hydrocarbons and products of their processing through main pipelines appropriate to the economic requirements. Theresearch methodology is determined by a combination of methods: a) cognition:legal analysis (study of the regulatory framework for the use of rent); b) justification: abstract logical analysis (definition of the concepts of hydrocarbon fiscalmain income); c) generalization (substantiation of conclusions and proposals).Results of work. In the process of analyzing the regulatory legal acts that regulate the use of current annuity as payment to the budget for the main transportation of hydrocarbons, it was established that it is not a tax in the interpretationof PKU, since the essence does not meet the official definition of tax, does notmeet the accepted definition of the concept of rent. The accepted nature andmechanism of paying rent for the transportation of hydrogen resources and associated revenues of the state and users of the main hydrogen transport systemand the unpromising nature of its use as a fiscal payment are analyzed. Conclusions.It is proposed that the state pay for the territorial pumping of hydrocarbon resources according to our triple principle as hydrocarbon fiscal-main income, whichcorresponds to its essence, and accordingly change the mechanism for calculatingand depositing funds to treasury accounts. Since the funds come to the revenueside of the state budget, that is, inherently belong to state revenue. The creationof such a mechanism needs certain studies, justifications and government decisions. The same applies to land use, since the quality indicators of soils, wherethe laid pipelines are territorially different. In addition, there is a process ofchanging land for its intended purpose, for the property. The fee for movinghydrocarbon resources should be calculated depending on the type of transport,including pipelines, for a set of indicators: quantity and quality of goods, time,main tariffs and distance of its movement. The amount may be adjusted usingfactors officially established by the CMU. Since the pipelines are located in territorial lands, part of this fee should be transferred to the territorial local budgets.Theoretically, the economic use of trunk pipelines should be considered as a typeof economic environmental management. Therefore, this type of government revenue should be determined by a set of indicators, as well as taking into account the economic interests of business entities authorized by the CMU. Thus, theimplementation of our proposed fiscal payment is relevant, has scientific noveltyand promising practical significance, therefore, for state recognition it is proposedto include it in the Tax Code of Ukraine.

scholarly journals Methods of the Fiscal Mechanism for Regulating the Investment Development of the Ukrainian Economy

2020 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Viktoriya Rudenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Financial Policy ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Economic Issues ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Scientific Substantiation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
And Control ◽  
Financial Mechanism

In market conditions, one of the main regulators of economic development is the financial mechanism, a key element of which is the fiscal mechanism for regulating the national economy investment development. Currently, the methods of the fiscal mechanism are not used effectively enough in Ukrainian practice, as evidenced by the low investment attractiveness of the economy and weak investment activity of economic entities. Therefore, the definition of the essence and components of methods of the fiscal mechanism is currently among the important financial and economic issues, the scientific substantiation of which largely depends on the economy investment development. The article is devoted to the study of theoretical approaches to the functioning of the methods of the financial mechanism and on this basis to determine the content and composition of the methods of the fiscal mechanism. It was determined that there are various approaches to understanding the essence of financial methods (as means, forms, methods, rules) and three conceptual approaches to the interpretation of the methods of financial mechanism: management (considers the methods of financial mechanism as processes in which implementation of financial policy); organizational (treats the methods of the financial mechanism as a means of organizing financial relations, which are formed in the process of implementing financial policy); complex (characterizes the methods of the financial mechanism as a process of organizing financial relations to achieve the objectives of financial policy). As a result of research of theoretical bases of functioning of financial methods the essence of methods of the fiscal mechanism of regulation of national economy investment development was substantiated. The main methods of the fiscal mechanism were identified, including planning, organization and control. The basic requirements to functioning of methods of the fiscal mechanism of regulation of the national economy investment development were considered.

scholarly journals MODERN CONCEPTS OF ENTERPRISE MARKETING MANAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Inna Chajka
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Management ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
Systematic Development ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Activity Method ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Introduction. The article analyses the essence of marketing management of company activity as a scientific category through the theoretical analysis of the terms content. These terms determine it. They are presented in the works of foreign and Ukrainian authors. On the basis of the research it has been proved that universities need systematic development of consumers to improve their marketing and general increase of functioning efficiency on the market of educational services. Purpose. The article aims to develop the theoretical approaches and practical recommendations which concern the role and main tasks of marketing management of company activity. Method (methodology). The directions of improvement of higher educational institutions marketing management on the basis of consumers’ development have been determined. It has been done considering the method of systematic and structural analysis, method of causal and effect analysis, method of synthesis and argumentation. Result. The development of conceptual model of marketing management, as well as the author's definition of "marketing management" and "development of consumers" have become the results of research.

scholarly journals Methodological approach to determining the level of business entities’ financial potential

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Alina Mordovets
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Methods ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Graphical Analysis ◽  
Financial Indicators ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Definition Of

Trends in the development of Ukrainian mining companies have shown that it is important to increase their financial potential. This necessitates an assessment of the financial capacity of business entities to determine the directions, methods for attracting additional and optimizing existing financial resources. The aim of this research is to determine a methodological approach to determining the level of financial potential of economic entities through the use of mathematical and statistical methods to identify the current financial status of economic entities and financial reserves of development. General scientific and special research methods, analysis and synthesis, graphical analysis, taxonomic analysis, cluster analysis, as well as abstract and logical methods were used to achieve the goal. Theoretical approaches to defining the essence of the concepts of “potential”, “financial potential of economic entities” were systematized to specify the boundaries of each of the concepts, its components. Definition of the essence of the “financial potential of economic entities” concept was proposed. A set of financial indicators to assess the level of financial potential through a priori ranking based on the analysis of literature sources was developed. The selected financial indicators were grouped according to the financial potential components; the integral indicators for each group were calculated. Business entities in the mining industry in Ukraine were grouped into clusters according to calculated taxonomic indicators. Besides, the level of financial potential for each cluster was determined. The methodological approach to the diagnosis of the level of financial potential of economic entities was developed using mathematical and statistical methods. This made it possible to identify trends in the development of financial potential, which allows forming measures to increase it.

scholarly journals Empathy as a professionally significant quality of a modern blogger’s personality

2020 ◽  
pp. 173-179
Author(s):  
O. V. Kurasova ◽  
M. V. Iontseva
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Online Environment ◽  
Emotional Closeness ◽  
Personal Quality ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Common Interests ◽  
Definition Of

This article considers empathy as a professionally significant personal quality of a modern blogger, analyses theoretical approaches of domestic and foreign researchers to the study of empathy, characterizes forms and types of empathy. The paper gives definition of blogging, describes the specifics of the blogger’s activities, taking into account the peculiarities of the online environment, and analyses the most successful bloggers of Russia. The authors describe a theoretical model of empathy and carry out an empirical study aimed at identifying professionally significant qualities of a blogger’s personality. The study considers such characteristics of a blogger as interesting content, successfulness, popularity, awareness of the topic, emotional closeness, common interests, values with subscribers and others

scholarly journals THE STATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS IN CRISIS CONDITIONS IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Oksana Melnichuk
Keyword(s):  
International Business ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Business System ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The subject of the study is a set of basic theoretical, scientific and methodological provisions and practical recommendations for analyzing trends in the system of international business and increase the effectiveness of institutional support for enterprises participating in international business. In the course of the research such concepts as "foreign economic activity", "international entrepreneurship", "international business" are considered. The latter is proposed to be considered as a system of business processes implemented by business entities outside of their own country and aimed at achieving strategic goals. Research methods. General scientific and special methods are used in the work, which allow to systematically solve problem tasks in the chosen direction of the research. In the course of the research such methods are used as: method of theoretical generalization; system analysis; graphic and analytical methods. Results. An analysis of the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the activities of international market players has been made. A comprehensive analysis of the volume, commodity, geographical structure of exports and imports of goods in Ukraine in 2018-2020. It is determined that Ukraine overwhelmingly exports raw materials and imports high-tech goods. Despite the decline in foreign trade, the general trend indicates that exports and imports will grow in the long run. An objective analysis of the functioning of the Ukrainian business system with the help of many world ratings, which allow us to assess the place of Ukraine in the global conditions of development, in comparison with the economies of other countries. As a result of the study, it was determined that Ukraine is inferior to other countries in the world in trade, regulatory policy, national branding, etc., and has the best position in the field of budget transparency. The results of the analysis indicate the need to implement effective organizational and economic principles aimed at improving the quality of Ukraine's business system. The analysis and construction of the profile of the national business system allowed to identify the main problems in the system of international business and begin to form measures to address them. The practical significance of the obtained results is that the theoretical provisions and practical recommendations obtained by the author as a result of the study can be used in developing directions for the transformation of national international business in a crisis.

Methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the scientific and innovative cluster

Ekonomika APK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 317 (3) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Nechyporenko ◽  
Yurii Nosenko ◽  
Lesia Sinelnyk
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Research Centers ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Innovative Cluster ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of the article is to analyze the existing methodological approaches to assessing the activities of corporate cluster structures of various types and to select criteria for assessing the activities of interregional research centers of the NAAS, as cluster formations. Research methods. General scientific methods of empirical knowledge were applied: monographic and comparison, with the help of which an understanding of various methods of assessing clustering processes and the degree of implementation of integration initiatives was achieved, individual levels of cluster development were discovered and compared, changes in theoretical approaches to assessing their activities were revealed, trends in the development of scientific thoughts about this; also used cognitive comparison and description operations; according to the method of analysis, the optimal methods for assessing the effectiveness of cluster scientific unions have been identified; the synthesis method provided an opportunity to integrate approaches and propose a methodology for determining the level of efficiency of a scientific and innovative association; using a systematic approach, the influence of internal and external factors on the performance of cluster entities and their individual participants in a competitive environment was studied; abstraction made it possible to move away from a number of stereotypes regarding the definition of acceptable criteria for assessing the results of cluster activities and to highlight their essential characteristics, which is the basis of the model for the indicative assessment of the integration of scientific and innovative associations. Research results. A number of different theoretical approaches to determining the effectiveness of the activity of cluster structures are disclosed. It has been established that, in particular, their activities are assessed depending on the object of research or on the potential benefits of integration, while taking into account macro- and microeconomic indicators that characterize the impact of the cluster on society. The analysis and synthesis of currently known individual methods provided an opportunity to propose criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of “interregional research centers of the NAAS, maximally reflect the degree of implementation of those aspects of integration that ensure the economic efficiency of interaction of all subjects of cluster education and at the same time open up prospects for further research to determine the fair score and weighting factors for each of the proposed indicators. Scientific novelty. A system of complex indicative indicators is proposed for assessing the activities of a scientific and innovative cluster, which reflect the essential characteristics of the implementation of integration initiatives in the agricultural sector. Practical significance. The developed proposals for determining the effectiveness of the functioning of the scientific and innovative cluster can be used to assess the results of the activities of the interregional scientific centers of the NAAS. Refs.: 23.

scholarly journals ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC MAPPING OF LAND RESOURCES

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-100
Author(s):  
Valeriy Balashenko ◽  
Aleksandr Semyachkov
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
The Public ◽  
Thematic Mapping ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Further Development

To solve urgent problems of information support for business entities, authorities, regulatory and supervisory bodies, to assess the ecological and economic situation of territories, thematic cartographic works are developed, created, studied and used. Thematic mapping aims to identify the patterns of spatial distribution of thematic features of objects and use them in the preparation of maps, schematic maps. To create thematic environmental and economic maps for various natural resources, in particular for land, indicators are selected from various sources, calculated indicators, indicators are formed (based on the developed formulas, scores, coefficients). The compiled maps have a theoretical or practical purpose of their use, purpose. As a result of the study, ecological and economic maps of the Ural and Siberian districts were compiled for land resources. These maps are intended for the analysis and assessment of the use of natural resources by authorities, supervisory authorities, and the public. In addition, further research will be based on them; methods and techniques for their development will be improved. The scientific and practical significance of ecological-economic maps determine the need for their creation to solve the problems of rational nature management, improve the quality of the natural environment, forecast the further development of the territory, etc.

PRINCIPLE OF RATIONAL LAND USE IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 122-128
Author(s):  
A. Solovtsov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Definition Of

The concept of rational land use has existed in management science for a long time, but even now there is no single approach to the interpretation of this concept. Based on the general scientific idea of rationality, it seems logical to assume that the rationality of land use can be considered as a principle in the management of land and property relations. This principle acquires particular importance in the 21st century, which is characterized by the transition to the digital economy as a new content of information, communication and management processes. There are significant changes that have already changed the traditional forms of interaction, contributed to the emergence of new management mechanisms, forms of interaction between participants in land and property relations. Digitization, designed to simplify a number of operations, thus relies on the principle of rationality. The definition of rational land use, which is described in scientific papers, needs some additions. For the real sector of the economy, an important practical task is the development of approaches to digitalization of land use management processes. The subject of this study is the approaches to the organization of management processes of land use in the context of the introduction of digital technologies in Russia. The aim is to analyze the existing approaches to the implementation of the principle of land use in the context of digitalization. Analysis of primary data, scientific and theoretical approaches, idealization and formalization, allow us to consider and evaluate the existing approaches to the concept of rational land use, its detailing and concretization in the problems of today. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the formation of a more complete understanding of the rational use of land. The practical significance is due to the generalization of the scientific and theoretical foundations for the organization of land and property relations based on the principle of rational land use within the framework of the digitalization of the economy

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