scholarly journals ANALYSIS THE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF THE LARGEST COMPANIES IN LEADING INDUSTRIES OF RUSSIAN ECONOMY BASED AT THE HIERARCHICAL APPROACH AND INTEGRAL RATING

2019 ◽  
pp. 07-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Yu. Vygodchikova
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Foreign Market ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Russian Economy

Problem of analyzing the competitive advantages of companies is relevant in modern conditions due to rapid development the information technologies that play leading role in competition. Competitiveness of large Russian companies depends on three main factors: company's image in the foreign market, demand for products in inside market, the level of financial condition the company. For industries such as oil-gas industry, electricity, transport, banking sector, the level of development is determined by two indicators: volume of sales and company's profit. The article developed method for building integral rating of competitiveness using hierarchical procedure and the selected priority of indicators. Author recommend use this approach for building rating of competitiveness the most important companies in Russia.

scholarly journals METHODS FOR FUZZY DEMAND ASSESSMENT FOR IT SPECIALTIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 23-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masuma Mammadovа
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Technological Transformation ◽  
The One ◽  
Support Methods

The rapid development of information technologies and their penetration into various spheres of human activity cause a sharply increased demand for IT specialists, in many countries of the world far exceeding the supply on them. High rates of technological transformation contribute to the diversification of the IT segment of the labor market, on the one hand, stimulate the disappearance of some and the emergence of new IT specialties, on the other. This creates a discrepancy between the structure of IT-related education and the labor market demand for IT specialists of the required profile and determines the relevance of developing methods for assessing the demand for IT specialties. This article is devoted to the study and solution of the problem of identifying the demand for IT specialties in the absence of accurate and complete information about the situation in the IT market segment. For the assessment of IT specialties and their ranking by the degree of demand in the labor market, the tasks of making individual and group decisions in the context of fuzzy initial information are formulated and solved. The methodological basis of the tasks posed is multi-criteria decision support methods based on fuzzy relations of expert preferences. The proposed approach as a mathematical tool for minimizing the structural imbalance of supply and demand for IT specialties is one of the components of the system of intellectual management of the labor market of IT specialists. The latter is designed to support the adoption of scientifically based management decisions to eliminate the mismatch of supply and demand in the IT segment of the labor market in professional, quantitative and qualitative sections.

IMPROVING THE COMMUNICATION POLICY INDIVIDUAL KULCHYTSKYI K.V. (COFFEE HOUSE No1)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafaela Znachek ◽  
◽  
Iryna Muntian ◽  
Olena Kniazieva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Marketing Communications ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Communication Policy ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Post Industrial

Further development of the market processes in Ukraine, creating prerequisites for its successful integration into the global economic community requires significant changes in determining the priority forms, methods and directions of economic activity. The beginning of the XXI century is characterized by fundamental changes in the economy of Ukraine, which significantly affect the principles of its functioning. Today our country is moving towards an informational, post-industrial stage of the society development, where information is becoming one of the priority types of the resources. According to the domestic and foreign experts, industrialized countries lose up to 10% of their national product annually due to a lack of necessary information. As a result, today the availability of information is put forward among the critical factors for the commercial success of business activities and creates prerequisites for winning the competition. In this situation, the entrepreneurs and scientists are of considerable interest to the modern marketing concept of the management and advanced methods and forms of marketing influence on the formation of the market demand and competitive position of the enterprise. In the context of the growing role of non-price forms of the competition, the rapid development of the information technologies, an effective system of marketing communications is becoming a key factor in ensuring the competitiveness of many enterprises both in the domestic and international markets. It is a complex and dynamic process characterized by an increase in the use of various communication tools, the emergence of new tools for the information impact. The key to the success of a high-tech enterprise in the market is its competence to optimally organize the interaction of many elements of this system, determine the most forceful and effective types of marketing communications and the ability to effectively manage them.

scholarly journals Information technology in financial sector Russian Federation - driver of the formation of the Russian economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 03017
Author(s):  
Yulia Evdokimova ◽  
Elena Egorova ◽  
Olga Shinkareva
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Sustainable Economy ◽  
Security And Reliability ◽  
Synthesis Of Materials

The digital changes taking place in all areas of society are most evident in certain sectors, especially in financial sector. One of the drivers of the modern development of a sustainable economy is the digitalization of society associated with the rapid development of information technologies. Informatization of this sector in Russia is associated with the synthesis of changes in the legal, economic, social, political nature. The article is devoted to key trends in the informatization of the financial sector of Russia. Analysis of the main suppliers of information technologies in the financial sphere and their products was made. Priority directions of development of information technologies in the financial sector and ways of their implementation are identified. The main approaches to strengthening information security and reliability of financial technologies in Russia have been studied. Synthesis of materials on information technologies researches in the financial sector of Russia was carried out.

What Does Rent Give to Federal Budget (on the Russia's Budget Dependence upon "Oil Dollars")

2004 ◽  
pp. 51-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Sharipova ◽  
I. Tcherkashin
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Strong Dependence ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Resource Rent ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Government

Federal tax revenues from the main sectors of the Russian economy after the 1998 crisis are examined in the article. Authors present the structure of revenues from these sectors by main taxes for 1999-2003 and prospects for 2004. Emphasis is given to an increasing dependence of budget on revenues from oil and gas industries. The share of proceeds from these sectors has reached 1/3 of total federal revenues. To explain this fact world oil prices dynamics and changes in tax legislation in Russia are considered. Empirical results show strong dependence of budget revenues on oil prices. The analysis of changes in tax legislation in oil and gas industry shows that the government has managed to redistribute resource rent in favor of the state.

Russian Banking Sector: Issues of Consolidation and Corporate Governance

2005 ◽  
pp. 65-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Murychev
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Regional Banks

The article analyzes urgent issues of the development of Russian banks. The probability of Moscow banks' regional expansion is noted. Hence the necessity for regional banks to find market niches. Competitive advantages of small and medium-sized banks as well as barriers to their activity are considered. Special attention is paid to the problems of corporate governance in banks. The results of the survey conducted by the Association of Regional Banks of Russia in summer of 2004 are analyzed.

PECULIARITIES AND CONDITIONS OF ACTIVITY OF BOOK PUBLISHING HOUSES OF UKRAINE IN THE MODERN MEDIA SPACE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetyana Jezhyzhanska
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Book Publishing ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Modern Media ◽  
Media Space ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Book Publishers

In the information society the status of information is changing: this main value of global civilization becomes an important resource of socio- economic, technological and cultural development. The rapid development of virtual technologies and the growing number of Internet users in Ukraine and in the world causes the new challenges to communication of each organization. The book publishers are also obliged to respond to these processes. However, the works devoted directly to publishers’ communication in the modern media space are still lacking in Ukraine. The objective of the article is to clarify peculiarities and conditions of the activities of Ukrainian book publishers in today’s media space which is an important issue today. It is analyzed the literature and sources on this issue and it is ascertained the theoretical and practical possibilities to take into account the trends in the world of modern media in the PR-activity of book publishers. Also the prospects for further scientific study and practical use of PR-communications in the activity of publishers are determined. The analysis of current changes in the modern information space allows us to trace the general tendencies: the new subject and object areas are formed; the number of subjects is expanded; the new formats of interaction within the system of communications of the organization and in society as a whole are created. That means that publishing house’s PR-communications are complicated by the emergence of new elements, such as active audience, social networks as communication channels, promotions on the Internet and others. PR communication in the Internet space is the most effective and inexpensive tool for interaction of publishers with active audiences. Thus, the activation of PR communication in the modern media space is associated with the emergence of the latest information technologies, online media as well as development of Internet. The use of online channels of Internet for communication with the target audience of publishing organizations has certain advantages over traditional media. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the information saturation of media space, which complicates the way of PR-messages of book publishers to the reader.

DAYA SAING EKSPOR KARET ALAM TIGA NEGARA ITRC (INDONESIA, THAILAND, MALAYSIA) DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL PERIODE 1994-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
Shinta Dwi Ardanari ◽  
Rynalto Mukiwihando
Keyword(s):  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
International Market ◽  
World Market ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Export Share ◽  
Intense Competition ◽  
Time Period ◽  
The World

ABSTRACTShare of Indonesia's export value of natural rubber in the international market is almost always below Thailand, which is one of the competiting countries. The others countries began to become a threat to Indonesia because their exports share of natural rubber showed an increasing. This indicates that there is intense competition in the international market. As a country with the largest plantation area in the world, Indonesia should be superior. But this can be an opportunity to be able to compete in the world market so it is important to be managed more deeply so that it can create competitive advantages that can increase competitiveness. This study aims to determine the position of the competitiveness of natural rubber exports for the three countries of ITRC in the international market. The analytical method used is dynamic RCA. The results showed that all products of natural rubber coded HS 400110, 400121, 400122, 400129 and 400130 were experiencing a decline in growth in the export share of the three countries of ITRC : Indonesia, Thailand and Malaysia, but the market demand conditions for these products were declining in that time period.

About some of the factors for public administration effectiveness

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
ALIKHAN М. BAIMENOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Information Flows ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
State Apparatus

The article emphasizes that modern governments, working in unique socio-economic, historical and cultural conditions, must take into account global trends, as well as the growth of citizens’ expectations associated with the rapid development of information technologies and other factors. In such circumstances, special attention is paid to the effectiveness of public administration. The article discusses some of the significant factors impacting the effectiveness of public administration, such as the professionalization of the state apparatus, the legibility of the institutional framework, the optimization of information flows and corporate culture. In accordance with this, on the basis of work experience in the public administration system and analysis of civil service reforms in the countries of the region, the main challenges and possible solutions are shown. In the professionalization of the state apparatus, the importance of the merit principles in the selection and promotion stages of personnel through the empowerment of human resource (HR) management services, the integrity of tools and approaches at all stages of selection process, and the responsibility of the selection board are noted. The author focuses on the need to ensure a balance of powers, responsibility and resources, delimitation of powers between political and administrative civil servants, optimization of information flows. Particular importance is paid to corporate culture, which is one of the main factors affecting the efficiency of the state apparatus. It is noted that central values of corporate culture and leadership in state bodies of the countries of our region, along with generally accepted in the modern leadership theory, should be respect for the dignity, work and time of employees.

scholarly journals A Comprehensive Survey on Cyber-Physical Smart Grid Testbed Architectures: Requirements and Challenges

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1043
Author(s):  
Abdallah A. Smadi ◽  
Babatunde Tobi Ajao ◽  
Brian K. Johnson ◽  
Hangtian Lei ◽  
Yacine Chakhchoukh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smart Grid ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Data Exchange ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Environmental Benefits ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Time Data

The integration of improved control techniques with advanced information technologies enables the rapid development of smart grids. The necessity of having an efficient, reliable, and flexible communication infrastructure is achieved by enabling real-time data exchange between numerous intelligent and traditional electrical grid elements. The performance and efficiency of the power grid are enhanced with the incorporation of communication networks, intelligent automation, advanced sensors, and information technologies. Although smart grid technologies bring about valuable economic, social, and environmental benefits, testing the combination of heterogeneous and co-existing Cyber-Physical-Smart Grids (CP-SGs) with conventional technologies presents many challenges. The examination for both hardware and software components of the Smart Grid (SG) system is essential prior to the deployment in real-time systems. This can take place by developing a prototype to mimic the real operational circumstances with adequate configurations and precision. Therefore, it is essential to summarize state-of-the-art technologies of industrial control system testbeds and evaluate new technologies and vulnerabilities with the motivation of stimulating discoveries and designs. In this paper, a comprehensive review of the advancement of CP-SGs with their corresponding testbeds including diverse testing paradigms has been performed. In particular, we broadly discuss CP-SG testbed architectures along with the associated functions and main vulnerabilities. The testbed requirements, constraints, and applications are also discussed. Finally, the trends and future research directions are highlighted and specified.

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