Analisis Konsep Diri Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kusta Yang Mengalami Kecacatan Di Rumah Sakit Kusta Kediri

ABSTRAK Penderita kusta yang tidak mengetahui penatalaksanaan dalam perawatan yang tepat dapat mengakibatkan kecacatan yang permanen, penderita kusta akan mengalami beberapa masalah diantaranya rendah diri, depresi, menyendiri, atau menolak diri, serta masyarakat akan mengucilkan pasien sehingga sulit mencari pekerjaan. Provinsi Jawa Timur merupakan daerah penyumbang penderita kusta tertinggi di Indonesia dengan 4.116 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui analisis konsep diri terhadap kualitas hidup penderita kusta yang mengalami kecacatan di Rumah Sakit Kusta Kediri. Desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dengan teknik purposive Sampling diperoleh sampel 97 responden. Variabel independen konsep diri, variabel dependen kualitas hidup. Uji hipotesis menggunakan Spearman rank < (0,05). Hasil penelitian konsep diri penderita kusta yang mengalami kecacatan diketahui sebagian besar gambaran diri kurang, yaitu 55 responden (56,7%), hampir setengah ideal diri cukup, yaitu 40 responden (41,2%), hampir setengah harga diri dalam kategori cukup, yaitu 55 responden (56,7%), sedangkan sebagian besar peran diri dalam kategori cukup, yaitu 55 responden (56,7%) dan hampir setengah identitas diri dalam kategori cukup, yaitu 42 responden (43,3Sebesar 47,4% kualitas hidup pada kategori kurang. Hasil analisis terbukti bahwa ada hubungan konsep diri terhadap kualitas hidup penderita kusta yang mengalami kecacatan. Pembentukan konsep diri melalui komunikasi antarpribadi merupakan cara seseorang memandang dirinya melalui interaksi dengan orang lain. Konsep diri yang akan mempengaruhi diri seseorang dalam melakukan kontak komunikasi atau interaksi dengan orang lain.Kata Kunci: Konsep Diri, Kualitas Hidup, Penderita Kusta.Abstract The Analysis Self-Concept Against Quality Of Life Leprosy Patient’s Who Have Defects In Kediri Special Leprosy HospitalLeprosy will lead to changes in self-concept among low self-esteem, depression, withdrawn, or self deny, and society will isolate the patient so he get difficulty to find a job. East Java is an area of highest contributor leprosy patients in Indonesia with 4,116 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine analysis self-concept against quality of life leprosy patient’s that have defects In Kediri Special Leprosy Hospital. The study design was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. With a purposive sampling techniques responden.Variabel sample obtained 97 independent self-concept, the dependent variable quality of life. Data were collected using a questionnaire was tested using Spearman rank < (0.05). The results of the study the concept of self-lepers who have defects are known as many self-image is less, as many as 55 respondents (56.7%), almost half the ideal self-sufficient, ie 40 respondents (41.2%), almost half the price in the category of pretty, ie 55 respondents (56.7%), while most of the roles in enough categories, as many as 55 respondents (56.7%) and almost half of identity in enough categories, as many as 42 respondents (43.3%). almost half the quality live in the poor category, as many as 46 respondents (47.4%). The result of the analysis proven that there is a relationship of self-concept to leprosy patient’s quality of life that have defects. The formation of self-concept through interpersonal communication is the way a person sees himself through interaction with others. The concept of self that will affect one's self in contact communication or interaction with others.Keywords: Self-Concept, Quality of Life, Leprosy Patient

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HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RSUD SUKOHARJO

Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada ◽

10.34035/jk.v10i1.346 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 1-7

Author(s):

Sahuri Teguh Kurniawan ◽

Intan Sari Andini ◽

Wahyu Rima Agustin

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Renal Failure ◽

Chronic Renal Failure ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

Psychological State ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Relationship Of

Hemodialisa akan mempengaruhi keadaan psikologis pasien. Kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa akan cenderung menurun sebagai dampak tindakan hemodialisa.Self efficacy diterapkan sebagai upaya pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Hasil uji analisa menggunakan kendall tau didapatkan nilai p value 0,003. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa. Kata kunci: Hemodialisa, self efficacy, kualitas hidup Hemodialysis affects the patient’s psychological state. The quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure who undergo hemodialisa therapy will tend to decrease as a result of hemodialysis action. Self efficacy is applied as the patient’s efforts in undergoing treatment to improve the quality of life. This study aims to analyze the relationship of self efficacy with the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure who undergo hemodialysis therapy. This type of research is quantitative with Cross Sectional design. Sampling technique purposive sampling with the number of samples of 44 people. The result of analysis test using kendall tau got p value 0,003. The conclusion of this research is there is a relationship of self efficacy with quality of life of chronic renal failure patient who underwent hemodialysis therapy.Keywords: Hemodialysis, self efÞ cacy, quality of life

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ANALISIS TINGKAT DIMENSI KONSEP DIRI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS

Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada ◽

10.34035/jk.v11i1.415 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 58-69

Author(s):

Susana Nurtanti ◽

Sri Handayani ◽

B Basuki

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Self Concept ◽

High Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Hiv Aids

Masalah HIV dan AIDS yang menjadi tantangan kesehatan hampir di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Peran serta ODHA secara fisik dan psikologis sangat diperlukan agar kondisi kesehatannya tidak semakin memburuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa tingkat konsep diri terhadap kualitas hidup ODHA yang menjalani perawatan di klinik voluntary consulting and testing (VCT) Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soediran Mangoen Soemarso Wonogiri. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian diambil 30 orang, setara dengan 35 % dari penderita yang terdaftar dalam layanan selama periode pengumpulan data. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif analisis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross – sectional. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tentang konsep diri dan WHOQOL-HIV BREF. Data yang diperoleh diolah dalam spreadsheet Excel dan diekspor ke SPSS versi 17.0 program. Hasil penelitian responden dengan konsep diri rendah yang mempunyai kualitas hidup tinggi adalah 5 orang (16,7%), rendah 12 orang (40,0%), responden dengan konsep diri tinggi mempunyai kualitas hidup tinggi adalah 9 orang (30,0 %), rendah 4 orang (13,3 %). Hasil chi square test menunjukkan p = 0,030 > 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri dengan kualitas hidup. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara diri fisik, diri keluarga, diri sosial dan kritik diri dengan kualitas hidup akan tetapi ada hubungan yang signifikan antara diri moral etik dan diri pribadi dengan kualitas hidup meskipun derajad hubungan masih rendah. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri dengan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini mempunyai kontribusi dalam peningkatan dimensi konsep diri yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup melalui kegiatan pada Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS) dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehatan, peningkatan ketrampilan dan diskusi dalam FGD. HIV and AIDS being a health challenge in almost all over the world, including in Indonesia. The role of PLWHA in physical and psychological is very necessary. This study aims to analyze the level of self-concept of the quality of life of people with HIV / AIDS who undergo treatment at the voluntary consulting and testing (VCT) clinic of the Soediran Mangoen Soemarso Hospital Wonogiri. Sampling uses a purposive sampling technique The study sample was taken 30 people. The design of this research is descriptive quantitative analysis with cross-sectional approach. Data collection instruments used a questionnaire about self-concept and WHOQOL-HIV BREF. The data obtained was processed in an Excel spreadsheet and exported to SPSS version 17.0 of the program. The results of the research respondents with low self-concept who have a high quality of life are 5 people (16.7%), low 12 people (40.0%), respondents with high self-concept who have a high quality of life are 9 people (30.0% ), low 4 people (13.3%). Chi square test results showed p = 0.030> 0.05 which means there is a significant relationship between self-concept and quality of life. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between physical self, family self, social self and self criticism with quality of life, there is a significant relationship between moral ethical self and personal self with quality of life although the degree of relationship is still low. There is a significant relationship between self concept with quality of life. The contribution of this research is to increase the dimensions of self-concept that affect the quality of life through activities in the Peer Support Group (KDS) in the form of health education, skills improvement and discussion in the FGD.

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Self Management Menentukan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i2.4026 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 402

Author(s):

Iskim Luthfa ◽

Nurul Fadhilah

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Correlation Study ◽

Self Management ◽

Rank Test ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Consecutive Sampling

People with diabetes mellitus are at risk of developing complications, so that it affects the quality of life. These complications can be minimized through self-care management. This study aims to determine the relationship between self management with the quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus. This research is a kind of quantitative research with correlation study. This research used cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses non probability with estimation consecutive sampling. The number of respondents in this research are 118 respondents. Instrument for measuring self management used diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), and instruments to measure quality of life used quality of life WHOQOL-BREEF. The data obtained were processed statistically by using spearman rank test formula and p value of 0,000 There is a significant relationship of self management with the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus. Penderita Diabetes mellitus beresiko mengalami komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Komplikasi tersebut dapat diminimalkan melalui manajemen perawatan diri (self management). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan self management dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melitus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan pendekatan consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 118 responden. Instrumen penelitian untuk mengukur self management menggunakan diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), dan instrumen untuk mengukur kualitas hidup menggunakan quality of life WHOQOL-BREEF. Analisis data menggunakan spearman rank dan didapatkan hasil nilai p value 0,000 dan r 0,394.Terdapat hubungan antara self management dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus dengan arah korelasi positif.

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Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkala Kelurahan Biring Romang

Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada ◽

10.37362/jkph.v5i1.289 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1-8

Author(s):

Kurniawan Amin ◽

Sigit Mulyono ◽

Lili Herlina

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Interaction ◽

Health Center ◽

Elderly Person ◽

The Elderly ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Area ◽

Relationship Of

Quality of life is a level that describes the advantages of an individual that can be assessed from their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of social interaction with the quality of life of the elderly in the work area of Bangkala Health Center, Kel. Biring Romang, Kec Manggala, Makassar City. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a type of research with cross-sectional studies with a sample size of 219 respondents using a computerized application of SPSS 20 Che Square test. The results showed that interaction using social media in the elderly P-value = 0,000, which means there is a significant relationship between quality of life in the elderly in the area of Bangkala Health Center, Kel. Biring Romang, Kec. Manggala, Makassar City. Conclusion: There is a relationship between quality of life in the elderly, therefore it is expected that an elderly person should slowly be acquainted with so that in the process of daily life can do social interaction Keywords: Social Interaction, Quality of Life.

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF BASIC CLINICAL STATUS WITH THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF HIV AND AIDS PATIENTS

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi ◽

10.20473/jbe.v8i32020.246-255 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 246

Author(s):

Lilis Masyfufah ◽

Erwin Astha Triyono

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Smoking Status ◽

Clinical Status ◽

Immune Deficiency Syndrome ◽

Hiv And Aids ◽

Cd4 Count ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Background: The success of individual antiretroviral drug (ARV) treatment in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) was determined by conducting a routine evaluation of the patients’ Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) count. The indicators used to measure the success of the HIV and AIDS treatment were mortality, mobility, and quality of life (QoL). Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between clinical status (smoking status, duration of ARV therapy, the CD4 count, and body mass index [BMI]) and the QoL of patients with HIV and AIDS who were stable during treatment. Methods: This type of research was quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, from September to November 2017. The study population was patients with HIV and AIDS in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling with the inclusion criteria being patients with HIV and AIDS who had been treated for ≥6 months with adherence ≥95% and who came directly to the hospital. Results: The majority of respondents were female (53.36%), junior/senior high school graduates (66.67%), married (62.22%), non-smoking (75.56%), had undergone ARV therapy for ±10 years (77.78%), and had a QoL in the adequate category (62.22%). The basic clinical status with a significant relationship with the respondents’ QoL were the CD4 count (p = 0.00) and BMI (p = 0.00). Conclusion: There was a relationship of the CD4 count and BMI with the QoL of the patients with HIV and AIDS.

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Profil Dehabilitasi Pasien Kusta di Rumah Sakit Kusta Alverno Singkawang: Studi Pendahuluan

eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia ◽

10.23886/ejki.9.24.30 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 30

Author(s):

Sri Linuwih Susetyo Wardhani Menaldi ◽

Valensia Vivian The ◽

Inosensia Diajeng Kusumo ◽

Melani Marissa

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Stigma ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Permanent Disability ◽

Treatment Type ◽

Chinese Ethnicity ◽

Leprosy Patients ◽

Preliminary Study ◽

Multibacillary Leprosy

Abstrak Kusta dapat menyebabkan disabilitas permanen yang memengaruhi fisik dan psikis pasien. Stigmadiri dan stigma sosial menyebabkan pasien mengalami dehabilitasi yang dapat menurunkan kualitashidup penyandangnya. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pendahuluan yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkanprofil dehabilitasi pasien kusta termasuk orang yang pernah mengalami kusta (OYPMK). Penelitian inimenggunakan metode potong lintang untuk menilai profil dehabilitasi pasien kusta dan OYPMK menggunakanskala dehabilitasi Anandaraj di RS Kusta Alverno Singkawang, bulan Juli 2019. Delapan puluh delapan subjekdiikutkan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Mann Whitney untuk menilai hubungantipe kusta dan derajat dehabilitasi, serta uji Kruskal Wallis untuk melihat hubungan antara reaksi kusta danderajat disabilitas terhadap skala dehabilitasi. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS formac. Subjek terbanyak adalah laki-laki, usia produktif, bekerja sebagai petani, berpenghasilan kurang dari 1,5juta per bulan, tidak bersekolah, sudah menikah, etnis Tionghoa, tinggal di dalam rumah yang padat, memilikikeluarga serumah yang menderita kusta, terdiagnosis kusta tipe multibasiler, pernah mengalami reaksi dantelah menyelesaikan pengobatan. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa tipe kusta dan disabilitas derajat noldan dua berhubungan dengan skala dehabilitasi Anandaraj (p<0.05). Stigma terhadap kusta hingga kinimerupakan masalah yang belum dapat diatasi. Stigma dan disabilitas akibat kusta berperan penting terhadapkejadian dehabilitasi yang menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pasien kusta dan OYPMK. Kata kunci: Anandaraj, dehabilitasi, kusta, Singkawang. Dehabilitation Profile of Leprosy Patients in Alverno Singkawang Hospital: a Preliminary Study Abstract Leprosy causes permanent disability that affects both physical and psychological aspect of the patient.Self-stigma and social stigma cause dehabilitation; therefore, reducing the quality of life of the patients. Thisresearch is a preliminary study to assess the dehabilitation profile of leprosy patients, including people whohave had leprosy (OYPMK). A cross-sectional method was used to assess the dehabilitation scale of leprosypatients in Alverno Leprosy Hospital, Singkawang, using the Anandaraj dehabilitation scale. Eighty-eightsubjects were included in the analysis. Mann-Whitney test was done to analyze the association betweentype of leprosy and dehabilitation scale, and Kruskal Wallis test was done to analyze the association betweenleprosy reaction and grade of disability with dehabilitation scale. Most subjects are male, productive age,farmers, less than 1.5 million wages per month, uneducated, married, Chinese ethnicity, living in a crowdedhouse, had a family with leprosy, diagnosed with multibacillary leprosy, had an episode of leprosy reaction danreleased from treatment. Type of leprosy and WHO disability grade 0 and 2 are related to the dehabilitationscale. Leprosy stigmatization is still a worrisome problem. Together with the disability, stigmatization affectsthe dehabilitation scale of leprosy patients leading to reduced quality of life. Keywords: Anandaraj, dehabilitation, leprosy, Singkawang.

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Dukungan Penghargaan Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Kualitas dan Kepuasan Hidup Lansia di Depok

Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES (Journal of Health Research Forikes Voice) ◽

10.33846/sf11214 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 166

Author(s):

Etty Rekawati ◽

Junaiti Sahar ◽

Dwi Nurviyandari Kusuma Wati

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Life Satisfaction ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Chi Square Test

The transition of elderly lives from productive periods to non-productive makes them need support from relatives, friends or family. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between family appreciation support with quality and life satisfaction of the elderly in the city of Depok, West Java, with a cross-sectional design. The subjects of this study were 135 elderly people> 60 years old, living with family, do not have infectious diseases, able to communicate in Indonesian; selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Chi square test. The results of the study indicate that there was a relationship between family appreciation support with the quality of life of the elderly (p-value = 0.022) and life satisfaction of the elderly (p-value = 0.014). The results of this study are expected to support the development of nursing science in the future, especially regarding the quality and satisfaction of life of the elderly. Keywords: elderly; award support; quality of life; life satisfaction ABSTRAK Transisi kehidupan lansia dari masa produktif menjadi non produktif membuat mereka memerlukan dukungan dari kerabat, teman atau keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara dukungan penghargaan keluarga dengan kualitas dan kepuasan hidup lansia di Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, dengan desain cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 135 lansia yang berusia >60 tahun, tinggal bersama keluarga, tidak memiliki penyakit menular, mampu berkomunikasi dengan bahasa Indonesia; yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan penghargaan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia (p-value = 0,022) dan kepuasan hidup lansia (p-value = 0,014). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mendukung perkembangan ilmu keperawatan di masa mendatang, khususnya tentang kualitas dan kepuasan hidup lansia. Kata kunci: lansia; dukungan penghargaan; kualitas hidup; kepuasan hidup

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Relationship of Ability of Family Caregivers and Society’s Stigma to Prevent Relapse and Improve the Quality of Life for People with Mental Disorders

Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences ◽

10.3889/oamjms.2021.7033 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (E) ◽

pp. 1190-1193

Author(s):

Agustin Widyowati ◽

Bhisma Murti ◽

Aris Sudiyanto

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Mental Disorders ◽

Family Caregivers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Disease Recurrence ◽

High Recurrence Rate ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

People with mental disorders will experience a relapse even after 1 month of getting treatment or care from a health facility. The high recurrence rate can cause a decrease in quality of life. Efforts to prevent recurrence by involving family caregivers and reducing stigma from the community. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the ability of family caregivers and community stigma to prevent recurrence and improve the quality of life of people with mental disorders. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The research location is in Kediri Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Sampling was done by using the multistage random sampling technique. The number of samples is 76 respondents. The variables in this study were the ability of family caregivers, community stigma, disease recurrence, and quality of life for people with mental disorders. The data were analyzed using path analysis with the help of STATA 13. There is a relationship between the ability of family caregivers and community stigma to prevent recurrence and improve the quality of life of people with mental disorders.

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Hubungan Perawatan Paliatif dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara

Window of Nursing Journal ◽

10.33096/won.v1i1.24 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 15-21

Author(s):

Safruddin Safruddin ◽

Maryunis ◽

Suhermi ◽

Sunarti Papalia

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling

Pasien pendertita kanker payudara akan mengalami perubahan fisik, psikologis (seperti tingkat depresi dan kecemasan), fungsi sosial, seksual serta aktifitas sehari-hari. sehingga akan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup atau quality of life (QOL) penderita. Akan tetapi dengan adanya Perawatan paliatif yang baik diharapkan mampu merubah kualitas hidup pasien kanker menjadi lebih baik. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. pengambilan sampel dalam penelitain ini adalah purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 43 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup baik yaitu 26 pasien (83,9%) dan yang memiliki perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 5 pasien (16,1%) sedangkan yang memiliki perawatan palitif dengan kualitas hidup cukup baik 3 pasien (30,0%) dan yang memiliki perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 7 pasien (70,0%) sedangkan perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup Baik 0 pasien (0,0%) dan yang memiliki perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 2 pasien (4,7%). Hasil uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai probabilitas (p value =0,001. Sehigga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup pada kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar.

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Quality of life among leprosy patients in the western province, Sri Lanka

International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health ◽

10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20211967 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (6) ◽

pp. 2665

Author(s):

Nadeeja R. Liyanage ◽

Mahendra Arnold ◽

Millawage Supun D. Wijesinghe

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

General Health ◽

Health Workers ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Western Province ◽

The Social ◽

Leprosy Patients ◽

Socio Demographic Factors

Background: Leprosy can affect the quality of life (QOL) of a person in many ways. Deformities and disabilities in leprosy leads to physical impairment. The stigma associated with leprosy leads to social isolation, which affects patient psychologically. By assessing the QOL would give an in-depth understanding of the effects on leprosy in different dimensions of health.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the QOL of 572 adult leprosy patients attending clinics in the western province using a locally validated Sinhala version of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Consecutive sampling method was used and data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire (IAQ). The scores ranged from 1 to 5 for overall QOL and overall general health questions.Results: The overall QOL had a mean score of 3.4 (SD=0.8) and overall general health had a mean of 3.6 (SD=2.2). The mean scores of domains of WHOQOL-BREF included physical 69.8 (SD=17.1), psychological 68.2 (SD=16.6), social 55.1 (SD=25.0), environment 64 (SD=18.3) in the sample. With regards to socio-demographic factors, a higher QOL was observed in patients <60 years, male sex, passed O/L or above and currently employed with an income of rupees forty thousand (200$) or more and living in a permanent house. Higher QOL was also observed in patients without disability and who perform daily activities alone.Conclusions: QOL of leprosy patients was higher in physical, psychological, environment domains and was lower in the social domain. Continuous awareness programmes should be conducted for health workers and community to early identification, which reduces disabilities and improve QOL.

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