scholarly journals Scientific Concept According to Islamic Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Salamiyah Salamiyah
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Scientific Concept ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Scientific Approach

The scientific approach is the learning process with the activities of observing, asking, processing, presenting, concluding and creating. In Islamic there has been explained an explanation of the process of learning. Regarding this includes the process of working memory, mastery of knowledge and skills. This research uses the literature method and the data are analyzed descriptively. The scientific concept in Islamic has been carried out by prophets and apostles and has been developing until now. We can take a scientific approach from the story of Adam about knowing the names (Asma) and Abraham in seeking God. In both stories there is a scientific concept process that is (1) observing, (2) asking, (3) gathering information, (5) associating, and (6) communicating.

Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Kelas IV SD Muatan IPA pada Subtema Hewan dan Tumbuhan di Lingkungan Rumahku

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yetty Fatri Dewi ◽  
Rayandra Asyhar ◽  
Bambang Hariyadi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Information Process ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Scoring Rubric ◽  
Limited Testing

The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument to measure the knowledge and skills of fourth grade students in conducting scientific activities on the sub-theme of animals and plants around my house. The instrument consists of a number of items that lead the students to scientific activities (e.g.observe, ask, gather information, process and communicate information) that is equipped by a scoring rubric. The development model used is a model 4-D consists of 4 stages, namely define, design, develop, and desimanate. The validation and limited testing result shows that the scientific approach based-assessment instrument is feasible to use. The developed instruments can be used to evaluate the learning process and assists teachers in developing the competences of the students’s knowledge and skills in conducting scientific activities.

scholarly journals TEACHERS’ DIFFICULTIES IN IMPLEMENTING THE 2013 CURRICULUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-114
Author(s):  
Rian Juanda ◽  
Anjas Pratama ◽  
Wita Rela Ningsih ◽  
Nur Baiti ◽  
Siti Raudhah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Curriculum Assessment ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
School Based ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Competency Based

The implementation of the 2013 Curriculum is the continuity of the implementation of the Competency-Based Curriculum and School-Based Curriculum, which includes integrated competency of attitudes, knowledge, and skills. It is not as easy as imagined since, in reality, it has been found some obstacles in implementing it. Therefore, the primary purpose of this research is to find out and describe the obstacles faced by teachers in implementing it. Moreover, the researchers used descriptive research design to achieve its goal. The research samples were English teachers who were from several different juniors and senior high schools. Then the researchers used a questionnaire and interview to gather the corpus. After analyzing the data, it found that they do not get significant obstacles in preparing the Lesson Plans. However, some points as evaluation are obstacles in adjusting the character values ​​based on the basic material competencies, and incompatibility between the materials in the syllabus and the 2013 Curriculum textbooks. Also, they find the difficulties in learning implementation such as how to bring applicative skills in the learning process, how to foster the students' creativity with the limited facilities, and how to apply the scientific approach stages especially for "Asking" and "Reasoning." Then they get quite tricky in implementing assessment of the 2013 curriculum, like many assessment instruments must be completed, and some teachers are proficient using the 2013 Curriculum assessment application.

scholarly journals Optimalisasi Pendekatan Scientific dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-222
Author(s):  
Sarini Musyafi'ah Ali ◽  
Kartini Ponengoh
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Competency Based ◽  
Stages Of Learning ◽  
Learning By Using

This study serves to determine the extent of the use of scientific approaches inlearning Islamic religious education. The method used in this research is to uselibrary research or library research. Where research uses reference books, articles,and journals related to the research title. The 2013 curriculum is a development ofthe Competency Based Curriculum which was first released in 2004 whichincludes competency attitudes, knowledge, and skills by using a scientificapproach in learning. Learning by using a scientific approach is a learning processthat is designed so that students are actively involved in contradicting principles,concepts, or laws by going through several stages of learning activities. The workprocess of this approach is to prioritize the logic of inductive thinking rather thandeductive. Learning with a scientific approach is a learning process that isdesigned so that students are actively involved in understanding the materialwithout relying on information conveyed by the teacher. The learning step with ascientific approach includes observing, asking, trying, reasoning (associating),concluding, and communicating (forming networks). The use of the scientificapproach is intended so that the material delivered by the teacher or educator canbe understood by students. Before carrying out learning activities using ascientific approach, the teacher must make some preparations by preparinglearning instruments such as lesson plans. Basically, all learning activities are leftto each teacher to be able to develop innovation and creativity. although thepreparation is not the same as the example, but it can provide a reference for theuse of a scientific approach

scholarly journals STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 587-597
Author(s):  
Sri Inggit Rachayu
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Model Data ◽  
Teacher Strategies ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Asking Questions

Lack of teacher strategies in improving the ability of students in the learning process. The application of the scientific approach as a new strategy that can be used by teachers in the learning process. This study aims to improve the ability of students and make students more active in seeking their own knowledge and skills through the application of a scientific approach at SDIT Irsyadul Ibad. This study uses a qualitative method with data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model. Data collection techniques include data reduction and presentation, as well as drawing conclusions. The data collection instruments are observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Based on the research that has been done, it shows that the teacher in the learning process in class 5A Tariq Bin Ziyad has applied a scientific approach which includes 5M activities of asking, observing, reasoning, gathering information and communicating. The implementation of the scientific approach makes students more active in learning, increasing self-confidence, asking questions and communicating. Produce students with character so that they are able to seek their own knowledge and skills.

konsep dasar, proses dan ruang lingkup administrasi pendidikan

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Lestari Agus Murianti
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Educational Administration ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Education Administration ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Educational Goal ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Joint Activities ◽  
Broad Scope

Education is a process of learning and learning both in terms of knowledge and skills. From a number of sources that researchers studied, researchers can deduce from education and education administration with a broad scope. Education and education administration have the same goals and functions, namely achieving an educational goal that can benefit society and the nation. This education also serves to create intelligent students, noble character, good personality and skills that can be useful to help other communities. Educational administration and education are very related, because they are very dependent. Educational administration is all processes and joint activities that must be carried out by someone related to educational tasks. If an education without education administration is accompanied by it will not be achieved an educational goal that is good for the welfare of society. From every educational process there is a need for educational administration. The purpose of both is very clear. With this education, can improve human resources for the progress of a nation. As we know now there are still many obstacles that occur in some areas for the implementation of a learning process and learning, this is influenced by several factors. With these obstacles, a teacher must be able to provide education and education administration to all students. The science of education administration is very useful for the community and students. Administration is not only about finance but also about skills and bookkeeping and has goals in accordance with educational goals.

PERAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Yusnawarni Yusnawarni
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
New Learning ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Thematic Learning ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

To commemorate the 21st century, a new learning model was designed in 2013 curriculum, in which there is a shift from teachers give knowledge to students become student must actively seek out knowledge from a variety of learning resources. In this case, the teacher acts as facilitators. Thus, language is a very central role, because the language should be in front of all other subjects. Curriculum 2013 imposed a thematic integrated learning which is no longer based subjects. Various subjects for primary schools (such as: Religion, Civics, Indonesian, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and so on) are integrated intoone book. The subject matter is not presented in textbook, but it presented in book thematics lesson, the themes are about nature, social life and culture. In this new curriculum, learning process is implemented by applying a scientific approach (observing, questioning, experimenting, associating, and networking) that includes three aspects such as attitudes, knowledge, and skills. So, how is the role of Indonesian in an integrated thematic learning by applying scientific approaches in primary schools in 2013 curriculum? By appying the method, the object of this paper is to gain preview about the role of Indonesian in 2013 curriculum that uses integrated thematic learning by scientific approach in primary schools.AbstrakUntuk menyongsong abad ke-21, model pembelajaran baru dirancang dalam Kurikulum 2013, yang di dalamnya terdapat pergeseran dari siswa diberi tahu menjadi siswa harus aktif mencari tahu ilmu pengetahuan dari berbagai sumber belajar. Dalam hal ini, guru berperan sebagai fasilitator. Dengan demikian, peran bahasa menjadi sangat sentral, karena bahasa harus berada di depan semua mata pelajaran lain. Kurikulum 2013 memberlakukan pembelajaran tematik terpadu yang tidak lagi berbasis mata pelajaran. Berbagai mata pelajaran untuk sekolah dasar (seperti: Agama, PPKN, Bahasa Indonesia, Matematika, IPA, IPS, dan sebagainya) diintegrasi menjadi satu buku. Materi pelajaran tidak disajikan dalam buku mata pelajaran, tetapi dalam buku tema pelajaran, baik tema alam, sosial, maupun budaya. Proses pembelajaran dalam kurikulum baru ini diimplementasikan melalui pendekatan saintifik (mengamati, menanya, menalar, mencoba, dan mengomunikasikan) yang mencakup tiga aspek, yaitu sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Lalu, bagaimana peran bahasa Indonesia dalam pembelajaran tematik terpadu melalui pendekatan saintifik di sekolah dasar pada Kurikulum 2013 ini? Melaluimetode deskriptif, yang menjadi tujuan penulisan ini adalah mendapatkan gambaran mengenai peran bahasa Indonesia dalam Kurikulum 2013 yang menggunakan pembelajaran tematik terpadu melalui pendekatan saintifik di sekolah dasar.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Permainan Edukatif Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik bagi Guru PAUD di Kota Palembang

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Hasmalena Lena ◽  
Rukiyah Rukiyah ◽  
Syafdaningsih Syafdaningsih ◽  
Mahyumi Rantina ◽  
Febriyanti Utami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Educational Games ◽  
Educational Game ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Online Teachers ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Childhood Play ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Training Activities

Alat Peraga/Permainan Edukatif (APE) bagi anak usia dini memegang peranan penting sebagai media stimulasi, pembelajaran dan permainan, sedangkan bagi guru merupakan sarana yang membantu dalam penyampaian pembelajaran. Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar guru PAUD dapat membuat APE serta untuk mengembangkan keterampilan-keterampilan guru dalam membuat inovasi dalam pembuatan APE untuk anak usia dini. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada hari Sabtu, 8 Agustus 2020 secara online melalui aplikasi Zoom Meeting. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi, (1) Hakikat alat permainan edukatif, (2) Jenis-jenis APE, (3) Keterampilan pembuatan APE, (4) Langkah-langkah pembuatan APE, dan (5) Praktik pembuatan APE dalam proses pembelajaran sesuai karakteristik anak. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan melalui aplikasi zoom meeting dengan jumlah 36 orang peserta guru PAUD. Model kegiatan yaitu pendampingan dan metode kegiatan yang digunakan presentasi dan peragaan serta unjuk kerja. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi terjadi peningkatanan pengetahuan guru-guru PAUD setelah pelatihan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil bahwa guru mampu membuat rancangan alat permainan edukatif, , guru mempu menerapkan alat permainan edukatif walapun dilakukan secara daring dan guru mampu mengimplementasikan kepada anak tentang alat permainan edukatif berbasis pendekatan saintifik. Teaching aids/educational games (APE) for early childhood play an important role as a medium of stimulation, learning and games, while for teachers, it is a tool that helps in learning delivery. This training aims to make PAUD teachers make APE and develop teaching skills in making innovations in making APE for early childhood. This activity was carried out on Saturday, August 8, 2020, online through the Zoom Meeting application. The materials presented include (1) The nature of educational game tools, (2) Types of APE, (3) Skills for making APE, (4) Steps for making APE, and (5) Practice of making APE in the learning process according to children's characteristics. . The training activities were carried out through the Zoom Meeting application with a total of 36 PAUD teacher participants. The activity model is mentoring and activity methods used by presentations and demonstrations as well as performance. Based on the evaluation results, there was an increase in the knowledge of PAUD teachers after training, and this was shown by the results that teachers were able to design educational game tools, teachers were able to apply educational game tools even though they were done online. Teachers were able to implement to children about scientific approach-based educational game tools.

scholarly journals Effect of Example Non Example Method Implementation in Scientific Approach and Discovery Learning Model on VII Grade Students' Affective Competence in Learning Natural Science

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrianto Amrianto ◽  
Lufri
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Written Test

The 2013 Curriculum emphasizes on active learning pattern. However, based on the questionnaire spread in junior high school 18 Padang, it was gotten the result that teachers still have difficulty in implementing it, especially in affective competence of confidence. The affective competence of confidence will encourage students to be active in learning process, both in asking questions and expressing opinion. In cooperative learning, students are provided a vehicle to increase their confidence through presenting their discussion result in front of the class. By considering this issue, there is an alternative solution that can be used by teacher, which is example non example method. This method is one of cooperative learning method. Besides that, it can support the implementation of scientific approach and discovery learning model in learning process. The scientific approach and discovery learning model are the approach and model recommended in the 2013 Curriculum. Purpose of the research was to know effect of example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model on students' affective competence. It was a quasi-experimental research. It was done in junior high school 18 Padang to grade VII students. The instrument used was written test in form of multiple-choice and essay. Technique of data analysis used Mann Whitney U test. It was done by using SPSS software. The finding shows that example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model has significant effect on students' affective competence, with sig. value (0.036) < 0.05.

scholarly journals Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Peserta Didik di MTs NW Senyiur

AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-141
Author(s):  
Ayatullah Ayatullah ◽  
Husnul Laili
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Way Of Thinking

According to the Ministry of Education and Culture, the scientific approach is a model for student-based learning to be motivated to be more active. The scientific approach is actually not much different from contextual-based learning activities. The knowledge and skills acquired by students are not expected to be the result of remembering a set of facts but are the result of discovering themselves. The scientific approach provides opportunities for students broadly to explore and elaborate on the material they are learning and provides opportunities for students to actualize their abilities through learning activities designed by the teacher. Learning outcomes are conditions that are achieved through learning. In general, everyone can define learning as an effort to improve the behavior of students from knowing to knowing, from not being able to being capable and not being able to be able and so on. From the results of learning can change the behavior and way of thinking of students better and will be stored, attached and not lost in the long term in the lives of students.

scholarly journals Development of Applicative-Integrative Student Worksheet Based on Scientific Approach on Reaction Rate Subject

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Siti Mutmainah ◽  
Usman Usman ◽  
Mukhamad Nurhadi
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Analysis Design

<p>This research aimed to design applicative-integrative student worksheet based on scientific approach, which was applied to the learning process by using guided inquiry learning model. The worksheet was properly assessed from three aspects. There were validity, effectivity and practicality. The approach used in this research was ADDIE approach (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) with Embedded Mixed Methods. The stages of this research were extraction of potentials and problems, designing student worksheet, validation by experts including media, subjects, and practitioners, then testing the student worksheet. The results showed that the student worksheet was appropriate based on the analysis of the data obtained. This student worksheet was feasible to be implemented in the learning process of chemistry class, particularly reaction rate subject. The result of this research showed that validity, effectivity and practicality obtained 93.9, 83.1, and 94.3%, respectively.</p><p> </p>

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