scholarly journals THE EDUCATION OF JAVANESE CHARACTERS IN SERAT WASITAWALA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Moch. Lukluil Maknun

There are abundant Javanese manuscripts in Indonesia. One of the interesting Javanese manuscripts which was reviewed in this paper is Serat Wasitawala. This serat was written in a genre of piwulang. It contains character values that are expected to be the source of the curriculum enrichment for the 2013 national curriculum (Kurtilas) that puts the values of the characters as a priority. Using philology methods and hermeneutical approach, this article reveals content of the text and educational values in Serat Wasitawala, along with the context of writing and its relevance to nowadays education. Serat Wasitawala contains educational values that could represent the concept of Islamic education of Java in the past was written by Mas Demang Warsapradongga. Serat Wasitawala in general was a form of life doctrines both related to God as well as to human beings. The values of character education reflected in it are as follows; wondering, love science, thinking logically, critical, creative, and innovative; religious; honest; responsible; disciplined, hard working, confident boundaries; polite; nationalist; and appreciating diversity. The issues of education that are integral and related with nowadays context include character education/morals, professional teachers, and educational philosophy aimed at seeking perfection of life.

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sri Suyanta

Character education is a necessity across the area, time and age. Character education is absolutely necessary not only in school, but also at home and in other social environments. It was prioritized since the past, present and future. Even today the students in character education is no longer for an early childhood but also adult and even the elderly age. Therefore character education should be designed and implemented systematically and simultaneously to help the students understand the human behavioral values which are associated with someoneself, fellow human beings, the environment and his or her Lord. Character education can be reached through three stages, namely socialization of the introduction, internalization, application in life.


Abjadia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Mardhiya Agustina

<p dir="RTL">التعليم في الإسلام يشمل جميع أبعاد حياة المسلم. إما الأبعاد الإلهية تتعلق بالله، أو الأبعاد الإنسانية المتعلقة بالناس، والأبعاد الكونية المرتبطة بالكون. وبالتالي فإن مادة التربية في الإسلام هي أيضا واسعة جدا تشمل جميع الأبعاد الثلاثة ، وهي بصفة عامة مواد العقيدة والعبادة والأخلاق واللغة والأدب والعلوم والتكنولوجيا. التعليم الإسلامي مصدره بالكامل يستند إلى القرآن والسنة. وبالنظر إلى أن المصدر الرئيسي هو القرآن والسنة ، فإن اللغة العربية تعلمها وفهمها هو ضروري  لأنها اللغة المستخدمة في كلا المصدرين. اللغة العربية في إندونيسيا كأكبر دولة إسلامية في العالم، هي واحدة من المواد اللازمة في المناهج الدراسية للمؤسسات التربوية الإسلامية الحكومية ، في حين أن  في المؤسسات التربوية العامة هي مواد اختيارية. ولكن بطبيعة الحال في عملية تعليم اللغة العربية واجهت العقبات والصعوبات بالإضافة إلى التحديات ، حيث اللغة العربية هي لغة أجنبية لشعوب إندونيسيا. الإشكاليات والتحديات التي تواجه المؤسسات التربوية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا متنوعة إلى حد كبير، ولكن في الواقع لا تزال هناك أوجه تشابه في  المشاكل والتحديات المواجهة بين المؤسسات التعليمية مع بعضها البعض ، بحيث يمكن تجميعها في عدة نقاط رئيسية على النحو التالي: (1) الإشكاليات السياسية؛ (2) الإشكاليات الاجتماعية. (3) الإشكاليات المنهجية. لكن على الرغم من العديد من التحديات والعقبات التي تواجهها ، إلا أن كل ذلك يمكن أن يكون فرصة لتطوير تعليم اللغة العربية في المؤسسات التربوية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا.</p><p>Education in Islam covers the entire dimension of a Muslim's life. Bothdimensions ilahiyyahrelate to their relationship to God, or the dimensions of insaniyyah in relation to other human beings, as well as the dimensions of kauniyyah in relation to the universe. So the educational material in Islam is also very broadly covering the three dimensions, which are largely the subject of Aqidah, Ibadah, Morals, Languages and Literature, Science and Technology. Islamic education is entirely sourced and based on the Qur'an and the Sunnah. Given that its main source is the Qur'an and the Sunnah, then a necessity to study and understand the language used by both sources is Arabic. In Indonesia as the world's largest Muslim population, Arabic is one of the mandatory subject material in the national curriculum for Islamic education institutions, while for public education institutions as the subject matter of choice. But of course in the course of learning it encounters obstacles and difficulties as well as challenges, where Arabic is a foreign language morning Indonesian people. This research is a library research (Library Research) that is equipped with data from the field. The data collected are from the literature or from the informants related to this theme. The author describes the data through the deskreptive method and then draws conclusions that the undertaking is done objectively and systematically. The results show that the obstacles and challenges faced by Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia are quite diverse, but they still have similarities between one institution and another, so they can be grouped into the following major points: (1) politically problematic ; (2) problematic in sociological terms; (3) problematic in terms of methodology. But despite the many challenges and obstacles faced, but all of that can be an opportunity to develop Arabic language learning at Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Testiani Makmur ◽  
Wenny Dastina

<p>The tradition of establishing a house in Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci contains noble educational values such as deliberation, mutual cooperation, togetherness, knowing and helping each other, monotheism, recalling kindness, and courtesy. Those values are aligned with the concept of character education proposed by Thomas Lickona. The values can be implemented into family education especially in rural communities of Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci. The character values in harvesting rice carried out by the community teach civilized attitude towards plants and sharing with others. Besides, the community also has principles of respect, attention, respect, and compliance with customs regulations. The ceremony is performed based on custom and religious teachings with the intention to reject any disasters experienced by human beings, plants, and animals. Besides, the ceremony performed contains meanings of gratitude to God Almighty in order to reduce the punishment of the grave space, especially for parents who died and owned rice fields. For those who are still alive, these activities are carried out with the hope that everything done runs well, gains healthy bodies and longevity.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Yundri Akhyar ◽  
Wilaela Wilaela

Education should lead to creating human beings who believe in the Divine. Here, their personality in the characteristics of ‘Ibadurrahman is to become true believers, as mentioned in the Holy Qur’an. Such characteristics as the faithful servants of God are necessarily taught in Islamic education. The word ‘Ibadurrahman as stated in the Qur’an (Surah al-Furqan, verse 63-77) is indeed the core of character education. This article describes what and how the character of ‘Ibadurrahman works and how it constructs the objectives of Islamic education. Methodically, this article is a library research considering the data examined and analyzed are based on library references. The result shows the Holy Qur’an has set an example of human personality, a true believer who owns the character of ‘Ibadurrahman, the loving servant of God. To this end, the millennial character education must refer to constructing the personality of ‘Ibadurrahman to build civilization


PALAPA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-158
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi ◽  
Alfen Khairi

Islamic education aims to print students into intellectuals who are both intellectually intelligent and morally good. To achieve these educational goals, the morals and manners of the spirit of education need to be revived. In addition, Islamic education must also isolate the secular-liberal view of life that exists in every modern scientific discipline. Such education will give birth to humans who are aware of their responsibilities towards their Lord, understand and carry out their obligations to themselves and others in their society, and strive continuously to develop every aspect of themselves towards advancement as moral human beings. To achieve this goal, the Indonesian government rolled out character education. Character education is expected to be able to balance between the fulfillment of cognitive needs with other needs as mandated by the 2003 National Education System Law. Similarly, Islamic education is already familiar with the concept of etiquette. This study aims to determine the concept of etiquette education according to Imam Bukhari in the book of Adab Al Mufrad and to make it relevant with character education in Indonesia. In this study it was found that the concept of education according to Imam Bukhari includes adab to parents, adab to children, adab to others, adab to Allah, and adab to the prophet Muhammad. This concept of etiquette covers the five pillars of the value of character education in Indonesia and can be used as a foothold in describing the values ​​of education that are being practiced in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Laelatul Badriah

<p>Education is a necessity for every human being, education has the task to form the character, both the character of educators and the character of learners. Al Qur'an letter of Imam Ali 79 paragraph emphasizes the formation of rabbani human beings who will form human beings who love science, love to learn and nagging amar ma'ruf nahi munkar. This review is important to provide an overview of the importance of Islamic education in character building. Therefore, this study can provide a new color for the change of paradigm of Islamic education in conducting academic and non academic activities in an effort to form the character from an early age. So that it can reach the rabbani man in accordance with the Qur'an letter of Imran Ali 79 paragraph and can be implemented in the Islamic education practice both formal and non formal.</p><p>Keyword: Character Education, Insan Rabbani, Philosophical Foundation - Teleologis</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-52
Author(s):  
Fathayatul Husna ◽  
Ratna Sari Dewi

This article examines the Islamic cartoon film Nussa and Rara. The author used Nussa and Rara as a window to see the emergence of Islamic cartoon films. Its strengths are in conveying educational values to children and as a learning medium to build character education for children aged 12 years and under. To explain this phenomenon, the author employed the content analysis method and combined it with relevant data; those were strengthened by many research results and literature studies. Through this method, the author showed that Nussa and Rara movie shares Islamic value in each segment, such as the value of honesty, asking for prayers on time, respecting neighbors, and so on. The author tried to see how every figure, especially Umma as Nussa and Rara’s mother, explains and exemplifies how to be a good Muslim. Through this article, it could be concluded that films are not always judged to have a negative impact on the audience. Even films can contribute as a medium for education and dissemination of Islamic da'wah. Besides, through films, it can also contribute to building good character for children under 12 years of age. Some learning methods that can be used are the many steps or methods that can be planted in children, such as the habituation and storytelling methods. These methods can be used to apply the values of faith, moral values, and worship values. Thus, this article greatly contributes to enriching academic discourse related to character learning for children under 12 years of age. This article concluded that the Nussa and Rara cartoon film really strives to spread Islamic da'wah and build children's character from an early age with daily customs and begin to familiarize children to apply the values of Islamic teachings perfectly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Akhairuddin Heru

This study aims to describe the values ​​of Islamic education for children in the local culture that still exists as an educational process in preserving the local culture of the Sekongkang community of West Sumbawa. The urgency of the basic tradition is carried out as a binding value in the Sekongkang community of West Sumbawa, where when another person provides help, that person must provide similar help without having to pay a wage.  This is the case with circumcision activities carried out by the people of West Sumbawa in general. The author uses an interpretive approach with an ethnographic writing model. Ethnographic studies describe and interpret cultures, social groups, or systems. Several findings related to the value of education for children such as; Aqidah Educational Values, Character Education Values, Health Education Values​​, and Sesks Educational Values. These values ​​are instilled by parents to be understood and implemented by the child.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-180
Author(s):  
Abd Wahid

The essence of Islamic education is character education. Islam views and teaches morality is more important than the glory of science. Islamic education asserts that virtue values are the content of Islamic education. The content of Islamic education is character or value. Value education emphasizes the importance of the process of awareness that humans need that value to improve their spiritual quality and life. Strengthening is done by various strategies such as: integration in the learning process, habituation, exemplary, joint movements and become a priority scale for the formation of mentality and human resources in Indonesia in the future. The emphasis of learning should be done as a process of directing and developing individuals in the process of realizing the importance of character and values in shaping their self and spiritual qualities.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Murni Murni

<p>The purpose of this study is to determine: (1) knowing Allah as the primary basis noble character education, (2) the method to integrate knowing Allah in nurturing students with noble character, (3) the function of knowing Allah in the formation of noble character, (4) the goal of developing knowing Allah in the improvement of noble character. This study takes the form of literature studies (library research), The findings of the study indicate: (1) knowing Allah as the primary basis of noble character education, to know Allah is the obligation of every human being, as mentioned in al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah, because by knowing Allah then people will know themselves. According to al-Ghazali, a person would not be able to achieve a degree of knowing Allah before he knows himself. Thus, the ability of human to achieve the degree of knowing Allah depends on his ability to know himself. (2) Methods for the integration of noble character in coaching students. First, the coaching. Through the coaching of this character it can be seen how the Islamic attention to the development of the soul should take precedence over physical development, because in this good soul will be born good deeds that in the next step will facilitate to produce goodness and happiness to all human life, both physically and spiritually. Second, the habituation. Al-Ghazali explains that habituation method is performed by repeating the experience in doing something that leaves good impressions in the soul. Third, exemplary. Exemplary method proposed by al-Ghazali is a series of conformity with the concept of educational methods applied by other experts, both in the past and present, and this exemplary method is always relevant and actual to date as well as highly relevant to the method of Islamic education. (3) the function of knowing God in the formation of a noble character. As the science of the most high and noble rank in comparison with the knowledge that exist in this world, then this knowing Allah presumably can be a principal focus and commitment that must be understood and considered by every human being, the results will be delivered to the happiness of man, salvation, tranquility and peace of body and soul, as well as the delights and pleasures of worship to Allah. (4) The purpose of the increase of knowing Allah in the development of noble character is as a director that will direct the orientation of the life of a Muslim.</p>


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