Representation of Self-Concept in the Collection of Children's Stories from Bobo Magazine

As construction of thought, self-concept will continue to grow and develop following the life experiences, one of which can come from stories. Therefore, this study aims to uncover and describe indicators of self-concept from children's stories. The data was obtained based on ten children's stories from the online version of Bobo magazine published in 2019-2020. This research used the content analysis method with categorization and tabulation until inference was found. The results revealed that Bobo magazine had implied self-concepts in the published stories. Among them, such as self-identity related to the labels attached by other characters as well as the character's desire to be what kind of self; personal behavior related to the views of other characters and figures in viewing their behavior; and self-judgment related to the acceptance or rejection of the character's behavior. Then, the physical self-concept associated with gender and character skills; moral self-concept related to the character's ability to control his behavior; personal self-concept related to good relations between characters; family self-concept related to the character's relationship with his family members; and social self-concept related to the character's relationship with his peers. These findings appear to confirm the representation of self-concepts in Indonesian children's short stories.

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Symbolic Violence in Children’s Stories: Content Analysis in Bobo Magazine

Society ◽

10.33019/society.v8i2.238 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 677-694

Author(s):

Rahma Isnania ◽

Nanang Martono ◽

Tri Rini Widyastuti

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Lower Class ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Upper Class ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Children's Stories ◽

Class Habitus

The upper-class dominates various social spaces in society, including children’s stories. Children’s stories as a means of socializing values also participate in socializing upper-class habitus in the storyline. This study aims to describe the children’s habitus as narrated in short stories published in Bobo magazine. The method used in this study is the quantitative content analysis method and critical discourse analysis. This study’s object is about 174 short stories published in Bobo magazine from January 2019 to August 2020, of which 110 stories were taken randomly as samples. The results show that most of the children’s habitus narrated in the stories were upper-class children’s habitus, reaching out to 87 or 79.1% of all stories. Meanwhile, lower-class children’s habitus was found in 30.9% of all stories. The habitus of upper-class children featured in the story consisting of go on an excursion, luxury living, own electronic goods, own expensive good, wearing nightgowns, reading, and writing. On the other side, the habitus of lower-class children habitus featured in the story consisting of playing traditional games, living in poverty, and doing lower-class work. In conclusion, the upper-class children’s habitus appears more dominantly within short stories in Bobo magazine. This study’s results are expected as recommend to parties related to children’s stories publication to present more balanced stories.

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Konsep Diri Perempuan Bali Melawan Patriarki dalam Novel Tempurung Karya Oka Rusmini

Nusa Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra ◽

10.14710/nusa.14.2.262-272 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 262

Author(s):

Aas Nurasiah Barokah ◽

Yessy Hermawati

Keyword(s):

Women Characters ◽

Self Concept ◽

The Novel ◽

Social Self ◽

Moral Self

Oka Rusmini is an Indonesian writer who is consistently write a story of women especially a Balinese women. The purpose of this study is describe how self concept displayed by Balines women fights patriachical power in Oka Rusmini by novel Tempurung. The Lacanian psychoanalytical approach is employed to point out pscyche factors undergone by Balinese women. Through desire showed by women characters in the novel Tempurung, it can by analysed how self concept is formed. The selft concept of the Balinese women that are displayed; physical self concept, social self concept, moral self concept, and psychological self concept.

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The development of self-concept in children

ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ◽

10.36473/ujhss.v224i3.302 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 224 (3) ◽

pp. 293-316

Author(s):

Assist. Inst. Fadia Fakhry Smoaay

Keyword(s):

Elementary Schools ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

Total Degree ◽

Social Self ◽

Moral Self ◽

Carl Rogers ◽

Five Dimensions ◽

The Stability ◽

The Relationship

The goal of the current research is to identify the Self-Concept for children according to the age of (5, 6, and 7 years). These variable1 can be shown as follow: A - Age (5, 6, and 7) years . B - Gender (male - female) The present study shows that there is no statistically significant differences between the averages of the age of children (5, 6, and 7) years in self-concept, and sex variable (male - female) .The research sample consists of (230) boys and girls, they have been selected by class style randomly from kindergarten and elementary schools affiliated to Al Rusafa in the province of Baghdad. For the purpose of achieving the objectives of the research ,the researchers formulaes a suitable instrument for the research sample, so the researcher uses a tool to measure the evolution of self-concept in children aged (5, 6 and 7) years, it was rely on the theory of Carl Rogers and some previous studies on this concept, which was to reach for five dimensions to measure self-concept that includes ( Physical-self dimension, mental-self dimension, social-self dimension, emotional-self dimension, moral-self dimension) . This tool consists of (42) paragraph, that reflects the truth of virtual scale, discrimination paragraphs, in addition it is distinguishing the relationship between the paragraph degree with the total degree of the standard, and the link of the paragraph degree with the area degree, and it has been verified the stability of the standard by re-testing it, which was (0.75), and coefficient of Alvacrobach, in order to calculate the stability of (internal consistency) for the standard which was (0.84), which makes the standard ready for the final application.

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PENENTANGAN KAUM MUDA MINANGKABAU TERHADAP BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM CERPEN HARIAN KOMPAS [The Defense of Young Minangkabau on Minangkabau Culture in The Compass Short Story]

TOTOBUANG ◽

10.26499/ttbng.v5i2.37 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 215

Author(s):

Jasril Piliang

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Short Story ◽

Research Data ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Sociology Of Literature ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Communal Land ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

The writing of literary works by authors from Minangkabau is dominated by the theme of youth resistance to Minangkabau culture supported by the Elder. Therefore, this article tried to discuss about young people's resistance to Minangkabau culture in the Kompas Daily short story. The research data was collected from four short stories by Minangkabau authors published by Kompas daily and analyzed using the theory of sociology of literature by using mimesis approach. This type of research was qualitative descriptive. Collecting and analyzing data were done simultaneously with reading-record-analysis technique, used content analysis method and heuristic and hermeneutic reading method. The findings of the study and discussion revealed that the short story of the Kompas Daily contained the resistance of Minangkabau youth which included resistance to the tradition of money pick-ups, to the customary provisions that prohibit boys in Minangkabau occupied communal land, to mamak policies abusing inherited property, and to the ban on marriage in the Minangkabau culture.Penulisan karya sastra oleh pengarang yang berasal dari Minangkabau didominasi oleh tema penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau yang didukung oleh kaum tua. Oleh sebab itu, artikel ini mencoba melihat penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau dalam cerpen Harian Kompas. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari empat cerpen karya pengarang Minangkabau yang diterbitkan Harian Kompas dan dianalisis menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dengan menggunakan pendekatan mimesis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskripstif. Pengumpulan dan penganalisisan data dilakukan secara bersamaan dengan teknik baca-catat-analisis, menggunakan metode content analysis dan metode pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Temuan penelitian dan pembahasan mengungkapkan bahwa cerpen Harian Kompas memuat penentangan kaum muda Minangkabau yang meliputi penentangan terhadap tradisi uang jemputan, penentangan terhadap ketentuan adat yang melarang anak laki-laki di Minangkabau menempati tanah ulayat, penentangan terhadap kebijakan mamak yang menyalahgunakan harta pusaka, dan penentangan terhadap larangan pernikahan sesuku dalam budaya Minangkabau.

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Self-Concept in Relation to Achievement Motivation of High School Students

International Journal of Indian Psychology ◽

10.25215/0204.006 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 2 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Ayesha Khan ◽

Dr Shah Alam

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

High School Students ◽

Achievement Motivation ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

Social Self ◽

School Students ◽

Moral Self ◽

Age Range ◽

The Relationship

The purpose of this investigation was to find out the significant relationship between Self-concept and achievement motivation of high school students and also tried to measure the self-concept and achievement motivation in relation to gender. For the purpose of the present study 400 (200 boys, 200 girls) students of high school were selected randomly from four different schools of Aligarh (UP) within the age range of 16-17 years. To assess the self concept of high school students Self-Concept Questionnaire developed by Dr. R. K. Saraswat (1984) was used which provides six dimensions viz. physical, social, intellectual, moral, educational, and temperamental as well as a total self-concept score. The achievement motivation of high school students was measured by the Achievement Motivation (n-Ach) Scale developed by Dr. Pratibha Deo and Asha Mohan (1985). Pearson’s product moment co-efficient correlation was applied to investigate the relationship between self-concept and achievement motivation; t-test was applied to see the differences between mean scores of girls and boys on self-concept and achievement motivation. One of the findings of the study showed a significant positive correlation existed between self concept and achievement motivation of high school students. Another finding of the study revealed that there was no significant gender differences existed on total self-concept, physical self-concept, intellectual self-concept, educational self-concept and temperamental self-concept. Furthermore it was found that girls and boys differed significantly on social self-concept and moral self-concept.

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Gilligan’s Persfective Morality Toward Women in Short Stories Which Published in Kompas From 2010-2015

Aksis Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.21009/aksis.030208 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 307-320

Author(s):

Aji Septiaji ◽

Risma Khairun Nisya

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Effect Relationship ◽

Cause And Effect ◽

Content Analysis Method

This research focuses on Giligan’s morallity concept that relate to three aspects of woman’s attitude which include pre-conventional (individualist), conventional (willing to sacrifice), and pasca-conventional (determine of decision). This research used content analysis method. There were 23 of 130 short stories from Kompas that taken as data of this research. The result of this research indicates that individualist of woman attitude is caused by her ego, safety, and anxiety. Willing of sacrife attitude is caused by pity and carinng; determine of decision is caused by cause and effect relationship which support by guilty, happiness, doubt, tough, hopeless, and desperate. Keywords: morality, Gilligan, women, short stories, kompas Abstrak Penelitian ini berfokus pada moralitas Gilligan mengenai tiga aspek sikap perempuan yaitu prakonvensional (individualis), konvensional (rela berkorban), pascakonvensional (penentuan keputusan). Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis isi. Data yang dianalisis dari Kompas berjumlah 23 dari 130 cerpen tahun 2010-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sikap individualis perempuan disebabkan oleh kepentingan sendiri, rasa aman, dan khawatir. Sikap berkorban disebabkan oleh rasa iba dan kasih sayang; penentuan keputusan disebabkan oleh hubungan timbal balik dengan disertai rasa sesal, bahagia, bimbang, yakin, putus asa, dan pasrah. Kata kunci: moralitas, Gilligan, perempuan, cerita pendek, kompas

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Courtesy stigma and self-concept in partners of individuals with a physical disability

Men Disability Society ◽

10.5604/01.3001.0010.5199 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (36) ◽

pp. 25-42

Author(s):

Stanisława Byra ◽

Monika Parchomiuk

Keyword(s):

Physical Disabilities ◽

Self Concept ◽

Social Self ◽

Moral Self ◽

Affective Component ◽

Cognitive Component ◽

Courtesy Stigma ◽

Affiliate Stigma ◽

Significant Relationships ◽

The Relationship

The article analyzes the relationship between (perceived and affiliate) courtesy stigma and self-concept among spouses of individuals with physical disabilities. The sample consisted of 85 spouses of individuals with physical disabilities. The data was collected using the Courtesy Stigma Questionnaire by Stanisława Byra and Monika Parchomiuk and the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale by William H. Fitts. The respondents reported significantly higher results for perceived stigma compared to affiliate stigma. Courtesy stigma manifestations are similar in the cognitive, affective and behavioral aspects. The study found significant relationships between the dimensions of courtesy stigma and self-concept aspects. The highest contribution in accounting for the specific aspects of self-concept (e.g. moral self, personal self, social self) is presented by the affective component of courtesy stigma. Statistically significant, although minor, contribution is also presented by the behavioral component, especially for the physical self, self-criticism and identity scales. The cognitive component of courtesy stigma was found not to account for the self-concept of the spouses in any way.

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Gambaran Konsep Diri Anak Asuh di Panti Sosial PSAA 3 Ceger Jakarta Timur

EMPATI Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial ◽

10.15408/empati.v5i1.9774 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 20-33

Author(s):

Ellies Sukmawati

Keyword(s):

Social Life ◽

Social Institutions ◽

Self Concept ◽

Social Self ◽

Model Of Care ◽

Self Assessment ◽

Keywords Children ◽

Self Identity ◽

Self Image ◽

The Family

One of the challenges for social institutions to prepare foster children ready for their social life is in the process of formation and development of self-concept in children fosterage because these children do not have parents/family. This self-assessment concept picture using a qualitative approach to explore the concept of self-perception in children orphanage which is a cross-nursing, or children who have never known and the affection of his parents. llustration of this concept in terms of three factors: knowledge, judgment and hope that they perceived as a characteristic of the concept itself, and to know the description of these three things unearthed by 9 aspect ability to be critical, self identity, self-image, behavior, physical, moral self, social self, respect self, the ego of individuals in the family. The results of this study can be used as an instrument to create a model of care Alternatives which uses colleague system that gives a positive value in the development of self-concept of children in the orphanage, because they do not have a figure that is nurturing or loving as a parent, so that a sense of the need they can get from the friendship are mutually supportive and mutually reinforcing them. Keywords: Children orphanage which is a cross-nursing (anak lintas panti), positive self-concept, negative self-concept.

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Perbandingan Konsep Kendiri Staf Di Bawah Kepemimpinan Wanita

Jurnal Teknologi ◽

10.11113/jt.v46.309 ◽

2012 ◽

Author(s):

Ishak Mad Shah

Keyword(s):

Women Workers ◽

Positive Attitude ◽

Excellent Result ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Self Concept ◽

Social Self ◽

Moral Self ◽

Women Leadership ◽

Female Workers ◽

Men Workers

Bagaimana seseorang melihat diri sendiri dan memikirkan tentang diri sendiri ada hubungannya dengan penghasilan mereka terhadap kerja. Seseorang yang melihat dirinya secara positif didapati mempunyai penghasilan kerja yang tinggi. Ini kerana mereka yang mempersepsikan harga dirinya tinggi akan lebih bertanggungjawab, berkomitmen terhadap kerja dan organisasi dan berasa selesa dengan pekerjaannya. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat kajian menunjukkan bahawa konsep kendiri kerja staf adalah bergantung kepada jantina ketuanya. Konsep kendiri staf yang berketuakan lelaki dan berketuakan wanita adalah berbeza. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat adakah terdapat perbezaan konsep kendiri staf pentadbiran yang berketuakan wanita. Kajian ini telah dijalankan di Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) dan seramai 53 orang staf pentabiran yang berketuakan wanita telah dipilih secara rawak mudah sebagai subjek kajian. Instrumen kajian yang digunakan ialah Tennesse Self–Concept Scale (TSCS) untuk mengukur konsep kendiri. Lima konsep kendiri yang dikaji menerusi instrumen kajian ini terdiri dari konsep kendiri emosi, konsep kendiri sosial, konsep kendiri moral, konsep kendiri fizikal dan konsep kendiri peribadi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa tidak terdapat perbezaan dalam konsep kendiri antara staf pentadbiran wanita dan staf pentadbiran lelaki di bawah pimpinan ketua wanita. Kata kunci: Psikologi, konsep kendiri, kepimpinan wanita An outcome of a work is related with how a person reflects and thinks about himself. Someone who has positive attitude usually produces excellent result from his work. It is because when the person has high self esteem he will be more responsible and he is willing to give full commitment to his job and his organization. Moreover, he will feel comfortable to work with his employees. A recent study, however, found that self–concept of a worker depends on the gender of the employer, Self–concept of female workers and male workers is different from each other. The purpose of this research is to investigate the differences of management staffs self–concept who work under women leadership. This study was carried out in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and a total of 53 management staffs who work with women employers were randomly selected to be the respondents of the study. This research utilized Tennesse Self–Concept Scale (TSCS) to measure the self–concept. There are five self–concepts have been investigated by using the instrument which are emotion self–concept, social self–concept, moral self–concept, physical self–concept and last but not least personal self–concept. The overall finding of the study indicates that there is no difference between self–concept of women workers and men workers who work under women leadership. Key words: Psychology, self–concept, women leadership

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EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS AND CULTURAL VALUES IN COLLECTION OF SHORT STORIES WAHAH AL-ASDIQA’

El-HARAKAH (TERAKREDITASI) ◽

10.18860/el.v20i1.4828 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 99

Author(s):

Syifa Fauziah Anggraeni ◽

Shafruddin Tajuddin ◽

Nuruddin

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Cultural Values ◽

Multicultural Competence ◽

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Expressive Speech ◽

Content Analysis Method

This study aims to describe expressive speech acts and cultural values of Arab society contained in a collection of short stories Wahah al-Asdiqa’. This research uses qualitative approach with content analysis method. First, the researcher reads and studies the data, then records some expressive speech acts, after that she classifies and analyzes the speech into expressive speech acts and cultural values of Arab society, and most recently interpretes the data. The data analysis found that in the Wahah al-Asdiqa’ there are eight types of thanks using expressive speech acts, one replies from thank you, five apologies, seven greetings, two congratulations, fourty praises, five sad expressions, fourteen joyful expressions, and three offensive words, and there are some values of Arabic culture such as language, art, religion, technology, occupation, social organization, and science. Most of the culture of Arab society is based on the teachings of Islam, such as how to greet, praise always given to God, stories of prophets, culture makes poetry, etc. The expressive speech acts and cultural values must be taught to the Arabic students to improve expressive speech acts and have multicultural competence in communicating. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tindak tutur ekspresif dan nilai-nilai budaya dalam masyarakat Arab dalam kumpulan cerita pendek Wahah al-Asdiqa’. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode konten analisis. Pertama, peneliti membaca dan mengkaji data lalu mencatat tindak tutur ekspresif, setelah itu mengklasifikasi dan menganalisis perkataan tersebut dalam tindak tutur ekspresif dan nilai-nilai budaya dalam masyarakat Arab, dan kemudian menginterpretasikan data. Berdasar hasil analisis, ada delapan tipe ucapan berterima kasih yang menggunakan tindak tutur ekspresif, satu respon dari ucapan terima kasih, lima permintaan maaf, tujuh sapaan, dua ucapan selamat, 40 pujian, lima ungkapan sedih, 14 ungkapan bahagia, dan tiga kata hinaan, selain itu ada beberapa nilai budaya Arab seperti bahasa, seni, agama, teknologi, mata pencaharian, organisasi sosial, dan ilmu. Kebanyakan budaya masyarakat Arab didasarkan pada pengajaran Islam, seperti cara menyapa, pujian terhadap Tuhan, kisah-kisah nabi, budaya membuat puisi, dan sebagainya. Tindak tutur ekspresif dan nilai budaya harus diajarkan kepada siswa yang mempelajari Bahasa Arab untuk meningkatkan tindak tutur ekspresif dan memiliki kompetensi multi kultural dalam berkomunikasi.

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