scholarly journals PENGENTASAN SURABAYA BEBAS ODF DENGAN MEMBERIKAN PERCONTOHAN WC ANTI BAU DAN ANTI PENUH DI KELURAHAN JAGIR WONOKROMO

Author(s):  
Herry Agoes Hermadi ◽  
Sunaryo Hadi Warsito

The aim of the 2019 KKN BBM Community Service Program is to overcome the problems found in the Surabaya Urban area Jagir Wonokromo, namely the low capacity of the people's economic income, low knowledge and understanding of environmental management, environmental hygiene, especially health, defecation, which deserves to be called ODF. (open defecation free) which only uses public toilets in a small closed channel this seems the same as ODF. The solution is for the residents to be able to overcome ODF problems. Training and mentoring are conducted by KKN students in how the methods and methods carried out in communities that have been developed are used for deodorizing and at the same time destroying human excrement as a biofermentor that will be inserted into septic tanks containing feces so that the process of crushing the stool quickly and immediately eliminating pungent odors and circulating septic tanks into groundwater and not polluting the environment. With the pilot of Anti-Odor and Anti-Fully WC in Jagir Wonokromo Kelurahan, it is expected that there will be a change in the low level of knowledge and understanding of environmental management and environmental cleanliness, especially the health of defecation methods that are worth mentioning as not yet ODF which only uses closed public lavatories. As a solution is the Citizens to be able to overcome the ODF problem by building a toilet independently later and will have a sense of shame and obedience to environmental cleanliness.AbstrakTujuan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat KKN BBM 2019 ini adalah untuk mengatasi masalah yang dijumpai di daerah Perkotaan Surabaya Kelurahan Jagir Wonokromo, yaitu rendahnya kapasitas pendapatan ekonomi warga, rendahnya akan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan lingkungan kebersihan lingkungan terutama kesehatan cara buang air besar yang layak disebut belum ODF (open defecation free) yang hanya menggunakan wc umum secara tertutup kesaluran kecil hal ini nampaknya sama saja dengan ODF. Sebagai solusinya adalah Warga untuk dapat mengatasi masalah ODF. Dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan oleh mahaswiswa KKN bagamana cara dan metoda yang dilakukan di masyarakat yang sudah berkembang digunakkan penghilang bau dan sekaligus penghancur kotoran Manusia sebagai biofermentor yang akan dimasukkan kedalam septic tank yang berisi tinja agar terjadi proses penghancuran tinja secara cepat dan langsung menghilangkan bau yang menyengat dan mengalirkkan septik tank ke dalam air tanah dan tidak mencemari lingkungan. Dengan adanya percontohan WC Anti Bau Dan Anti Penuh Di Kelurahan Jagir Wonokromo di harapkan terjadi perubahan rendahnya akan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan lingkungan k3ebersihan lingkungan terutama kesehatan cara buang air besar yang layak disebut belum ODF yang hanya menggunakan wc umum secara tertutup. Sebagai solusinya adalah Warga untuk dapat  mengatasi masalah odf dengan melakukan pembangunan wc secra mandiri kelak dan akan mempunyai rasa malu dan patuh terhadap kebersihan lingkungan.

Author(s):  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Tini Surtiningsih ◽  
Agus Supriyanto ◽  
Nima’tuzahroh Nima’tuzahroh ◽  
Salamun Salamun ◽  
...  

Blockage of septic tanks is one of the problems in the community related to the discharge of toilet waste produced. The use of synthetic toilet cleaners that are not environmentally friendly is one of the factors that can inhibit the process of decomposing organic waste. The existence of microbial killer ingredients in toilet cleaning materials that come into the septic tank will actually inhibit the growth of essential microbes that play a role in the perfection of the decomposition process. Lack of understanding of the community related to microbial processes in the processing of toilet waste is one of the factors inability of the community to overcome these problems. This community service aims to disseminate information related to the processing of organic waste, the role of microbes in the processing of toilet waste, how to make microbial formulas that play a role in the processing of toilet waste, as well as efforts to increase the creativity of the community to process their own waste to improve environmental sanitation and improve community welfare. The results of the training showed that the average pretest and post test scores of the cadres of Tenggilis Surabaya village experienced a significant increase in value with a mean value of 37.78 (pretest) to 62.22 (post-test). Toilet waste processing cadres have been able to make biotoilet products that can be used to process limbat toilets in their homes. The informationand insights they receive can be passed on to the community from each cadre.AbstrakPenyumbatan septic tank merupakan salah satu permasalahan di masyarakat terkait dengan buangan limbah toilet yang dihasilkan. Penggunaan pembersih toilet yang berbahan sintetik yang tidak ramah lingkungan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menghambat proses penguraian limbah organik. Keberadaan bahan pembunuh mikroba dalam bahan-bahan pembersih toilet yang ikut masuk ke dalam septik tank justru akan menghambat pertumbuhan mikroba esensial yang berperan dalam kesempurnaan proses dekomposisi. Kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terkait dengan proses mikroba dalam pengolahan limbah toilet merupakan salah satu faktor ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuanuntuk mensosialisasikan informasi terkait proses pengolahan limbah organik, peran mikroba dalam pengolahan limbah toilet, cara membuat formula mikroba yang berperan dalam pengolahan limbah toilet, serta upaya meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat untuk mengolah limbahnya sendiri guna meningkatkan sanitasi lingkungan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa rerata nilai pretest dan post test kader kelurahan Tenggilis Surabaya mengalami peningkatan nilai yang cukup signifi kan dengan rerata nilai dari 37,78 (pretest) menjadi 62,22 (post test). Kader pengolahan limbah toilet telah mampu membuat produk biotoilet yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengolah limbat toilet di rumah masing-masing. Informasi dan wawasan yang mereka terima dapat di teruskan kepada komunitas asal masing-masing kader.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Swasti Artanti

Community service program with the topic "Counseling Pregnant Women with Fe Tablets, Nutrition for Pregnant Women and Dangerous Signs of Pregnant Women in Jenggot, Pekalongan City" is aimed at Trimester II and III pregnant women to provide about pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of Fe tablets , nutritional needs during pregnancy and pregnancy danger signs in the area of Jenggot, Pekalongan city. It is important to educate pregnant women about the benefits of Fe tablets during pregnancy because hemoglobin is needed for the body of pregnant women. During pregnancy, a pregnant woman needs to have high nutritious food and is sufficient for herself and her fetus. If a pregnant woman lacks nutrition and iron during pregnancy, it will cause problems, both for the mother and the fetus. Family and environmental factors will greatly affect pregnant women. Hopefully, pregnant women will have no abstinence to eat. This activity can be sustainable and encourage pregnant women to care during pregnancy whether to take Fe tablets, eat nutritious foods and understand the danger signs during pregnancy. In addition, a Pre Test and Post Test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in pregnant women in Jenggot, Pekalongan after counseling about Fe tablets, nutrition of pregnant women and pregnancy danger signs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Hilda Prajayanti ◽  
Maslikhah Maslikhah

Community service program with the topic "Counseling about the Dangers of Using Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Drugs in MAS Yapensa, Jenggot-Pekalongan City" is intended to provide knowledge about the dangers of Narcotics in madrasa aliyah. The importance of providing education about the dangers of drug abuse early on is one of preventive steps. Drugs abuse now do not only attack the age of 20 years and over. Because starting from elementary students also must be aware of the dangers of drug trafficking. Its circulation is not only from a closed place but it can be from relationships, internet cafes and so on. Therefore, it can be said that in order to fortify himself from drugs abuse, the role of parents' attention is very important. It is completed by good religious knowledge and the role and education of schools. Moreover, environmental factors will greatly affect children. It is hoped that in the future this activity can be sustainable and encourage adolescents to be free from drugs. In addition, a pre-test and post-test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in students of MAS Yapensa, Jenggot-City Pekalongan after counseling about the Dangers of Drugs abuse.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
Noviati Noviati ◽  
Sitti Marya Ulva

The village is located in a coastal area so that residents do not have proper sanitation facilities. Many people use slung toilets that do not have a septic tank and can pollute water sources. The purpose of holding this community service activity is to increase knowledge and change the behavior of Bajo Indah villagers about disposing of feces not in place which can damage aesthetics and can be a source of disease. The activities carried out were socialization using the lecture method, as well as building a communal septic tank as a model for local villagers. Results obtained from this community service activity are that the residents have recognized the importance of disposing of feces properly. The residents were also very enthusiastic in constructing 1 unit of the communal septic tank as a pilot for 3 houses, and the location for the construction was done in Hamlet I, Bajo Indah Village. It is hoped that the village apparatus and the local government will provide alternatives in the follow-up to the construction of communal septic tanks to reduce the economic burden on the residents, and each resident can have a toilet that meets health requirements.


Author(s):  
Arie Kusuma Paksi ◽  
Nanik Prasetyoningsih

Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menguatkan gerakan pengelolaan sampah di Pedukuhan Sembung dan Kembang, Kabupaten Sleman. Apalagi berdasarkan hasil penelitian awal terdapat 10 persen program bank sampah yang tidak aktif. Melalui serangkaian kegiatan pengabdian, yang melibatkan penyuluhan, workshop, kunjungan lapangan dan monitoring, dan fokus pada pengenalan dan penguatan prinsip shadaqoh demi tujuan sosial keagamaan dalam pengelolaan sampah, berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan motivasi para pengelola bank sampah di Pedukuhan Sembung dan Kembang. Hal ini berarti program pengeloaan sampah perlu menekankan spirit tujuan sosial keagaamaan sehingga mendapat dukungan dari banyak pihak terutama warga sekitar. Kata kunci: Penguatan, Pengelolaan, Sampah kering, Kesehatan lingkungan, Pemanasan global ABSTRACT This community service program aims to strengthen the waste management movement in Sembung and Kembang Villages at Sleman Regency. Moreover, based on the results of initial research, 10 percent of the waste bank program is inactive. Through a series of community service activities, which involve counseling, workshops, field visits and monitoring, and focus on introducing and strengthening the principles of shadaqoh for the sake of socio-religious goals in waste management, influencing the level of knowledge and motivation of the waste bank managers in Sembung and Kembang Villages. local people. This means that the future waste management program needs to emphasize the spirit of social and religious goals so that it gets support from many parties, especially the local communities. Keywords: Strengthen, Management, Dry waste, Environmental health, Global warming


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Suswati ◽  
Anisa Putri Maulida

A proper handwashing practice in Indonesia is around 49, 8%. A report from Basic Health Research 2018 recorded that Indonesians did not practice proper handwashing. This article aims to determine level of knowledge, number, and type of bacteria on hands. This community service program was conducted to 20 participants of the Regional Office of ‘Aisyiyah Malang through handwashing promotion using cleaners (such as soap, wet tissue, and hand sanitizer) to be applied to media called Nutrients Agar Plate (NAP). Then, the participants were to do gram staining to count number, type, and morphology of bacteria. The method implemented was desciptive data analysis. Finding shows that in the aspect of knowledge level, 75% of the participants were able to answer all questions correctly after the handwashing promotion program. On the count, there were 154 colonies of bacteria growing on unwashed fingers; 8 colonies on the fingers using hand sanitizer; 36 colonies on the fingers washed with soap, and 29 colonies with wet tissue. Handwashing habits provides knowledge to individuals of healthy living behaviour to prevent bacterial growth. It is concluded that hands washed with soap and running water, hand sanitizer, and wet tissue can actually reduce number of bacterial colonies as they contain bactericidal or bacteriostatic chemicals. Types of bacteria from coccus and Gram-positive rods are Staphylococcus, Streptococcus or Corynebacterium.


Author(s):  
Lilis Sulistyorini ◽  
Soenarnatalina Melaniani

Surabaya as the capital of East Java Province still has unhealthy housing coverage conditions of 16.54%. Unhealthy housing conditions are influenced by several things, including due to knowledge factors or because of environmental conditions that are not possible. Community service activities in the form of training to the community about environmental sanitation in the Rungkut District aims to increase awareness of the application of environmental sanitation to the community. Efforts to train the community in the implementation of environmental sanitation in the community with PKK cadres and family heads so that conditions of goodand integrated environmental sanitation can be achieved in the community. The activities carried out were socialization to the community regarding the importance of maintaining environmental sanitation on the first day and socialization of the construction of latrines and healthy septic tanks on the second day. The results of the activity showed the participants were enthusiastic throughout the event, there were 3 questions in the Question and Answer session as a form of enthusiasm of the participants. The results of the pre-test and posttestshowed an increase in the score of participants. The socialization of latrine construction and healthy septic tanks went smoothly, some participants showed enthusiasm to build latrines and septic tanks by asking for the number of latrine credit providers. A week after the socialization was carried out the construction of a septic tank in the house of one of the less fortunate residents, with funding from the community service team and the construction of septic tanks in 3 houses of interest at the time of the socialization, at an independent cost. Itis expected to be able to do similar activities in other locations so that environmental sanitation in Surabaya, especially regarding the ownership of septic tanks in Surabaya can be even better.AbstrakSurabaya sebagai ibukota Provinsi Jawa Timur masih memiliki kondisi cakupan rumah yang tidak sehat sebesar 16,54%. Kondisi rumah yang tidak sehat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, antara lain karena faktor pengetahuan maupun karena kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memungkinkan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang sanitasi lingkungan di Kecamatan Rungkut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran penerapan sanitasi lingkungan pada masyarakat. Upaya melatih masyarakat dalam penerapan sanitasi lingkungan di masyarakat dengan kader PKK dan Kepala Keluarga sehingga dapat tercapai kondisi sanitasi lingkungan yang baik serta terpadu di masyarakat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yakni sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terkait pentingnya menjaga sanitasi lingkungan pada hari pertama serta sosialisasi tentang pembangunan jamban dan septic tank yang sehat pada hari kedua. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan para peserta kegiatan tampak antusias sepanjang acara, terdapat 3 pertanyaan pada sesi Tanya-Jawab sebagai bentuk antusiasme peserta. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor peserta. Sosialisasi pembangunan jamban dan septic tank sehat berjalan dengan lancar, beberapa peserta menunjukkan antusiasme untuk membangun jamban dan septic tank dengan menanyakan nomor penyedia kredit jamban. Seminggu setelah sosialisasi dilakukan pembangunan septic tank di rumah salah satu warga yang kurang mampu, dengan dana bantuan dari tim pengabdian masyarakat serta terdapat pula pembangunan septic tank di 3 rumah warga yang tertarik pada saat sosialisasi dilakukan, dengan biaya mandiri. Diharapkan dapat dilakukan kegiatan sejenis di lokasi lain agar sanitasi lingkungan di Surabaya, terutama terkait kepemilikan septic tank di Surabaya dapat lebih baik lagi.


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 979-983
Author(s):  
Dyah Puji Astuti ◽  
Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽  
Rosmawati Rosmawati

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed many things, including the policy direction for the schedule of examinations for pregnant women, which was initially at least four times during pregnancy to one time, as long as the pregnancy is not problematic. In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, many pregnant women are reluctant to check their pregnancy at the hospital for fear of contracting the Corona virus, even though pregnancy checks still need to be carried out regularly. The purpose of this community service is to provide training to health cadres regarding emergencies in pregnancy so that cadres can provide assistance in order to identify emergency conditions during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out is cadre training and assistance to pregnant women. The results showed that after the training activities, the level of knowledge of cadres on emergency services in pregnant women increased and pregnant women in the high risk category were 53.7%. In conclusion, this community service program has succeeded in increasing the knowledge of cadres in assisting pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 689
Author(s):  
Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis

AbstrakPermasalahan mendasar dari kedua Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) yang menjadi mitra pada Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah relatif rendahnya pengetahuan serta pengalaman untuk berwirausaha terutama mengutamakan potensi di bidang kerajinan. Mengingat di lokasi setempat banyak sampah-sampah anorganik yang belum dioptimalkan kegunaannya. Sampah ini justru dibakar dan dibiarkan begitu saja, padahal “pembakaran plastik tidak sempurna dan akan menghasilkan gas yang akan terurai diudara menjadi dioksin yaitu bahan beracun”. Sementara banyak produk-produk yang bisa dihasilkan dari sampah tersebut seperti kerajinan, yaitu berupa aneka macam ragam tas. Oleh karena itu tim pelaksana melakukan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada para anggota yang terlibat atau yang bergabung di kedua PKH. Dimana kegiatan ini untuk memanfaakan sampah anorganik (kantong plastik, botol minuman, makanan, dan produk kecantikan, plastik sachet makanan, minuman, dan produk kecantikan) menjadi karya kerajinan tas yang bernilai guna dan jual.Kata kunci: PKH, sampah anorganik, kerajinan tasAbstractThe fundamental problem of the two Hope Family Programs (PKH) that become partners in this Community Service Program is the relatively low level of knowledge and experience for entrepreneurship, especially prioritizing the potential in the craft field. Considering that in the local location there are many inorganic wastes that have not been optimized for use. This waste is actually burned and left unchecked, even though "plastic combustion is not perfect and will produce gas that will break down into the air into dioxins which are toxic substances". While many products that can be produced from such waste are like crafts, which are various kinds of bags. Therefore the implementing team carried out Community Service activities through training and mentoring to the members involved or who joined the second PKH. Where this activity is used for inorganic waste (plastic bags, bottled drinks, food, and beauty products, plastic sachets of food, drinks, and beauty products) is a worthwhile and selling bag craft.Keywords: PKH, inorganic waste, bag crafts


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