scholarly journals PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH TOILET MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA MIKROBA DI PERUMAHAN TENGGILIS SURABAYA

Author(s):  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Tini Surtiningsih ◽  
Agus Supriyanto ◽  
Nima’tuzahroh Nima’tuzahroh ◽  
Salamun Salamun ◽  
...  

Blockage of septic tanks is one of the problems in the community related to the discharge of toilet waste produced. The use of synthetic toilet cleaners that are not environmentally friendly is one of the factors that can inhibit the process of decomposing organic waste. The existence of microbial killer ingredients in toilet cleaning materials that come into the septic tank will actually inhibit the growth of essential microbes that play a role in the perfection of the decomposition process. Lack of understanding of the community related to microbial processes in the processing of toilet waste is one of the factors inability of the community to overcome these problems. This community service aims to disseminate information related to the processing of organic waste, the role of microbes in the processing of toilet waste, how to make microbial formulas that play a role in the processing of toilet waste, as well as efforts to increase the creativity of the community to process their own waste to improve environmental sanitation and improve community welfare. The results of the training showed that the average pretest and post test scores of the cadres of Tenggilis Surabaya village experienced a significant increase in value with a mean value of 37.78 (pretest) to 62.22 (post-test). Toilet waste processing cadres have been able to make biotoilet products that can be used to process limbat toilets in their homes. The informationand insights they receive can be passed on to the community from each cadre.AbstrakPenyumbatan septic tank merupakan salah satu permasalahan di masyarakat terkait dengan buangan limbah toilet yang dihasilkan. Penggunaan pembersih toilet yang berbahan sintetik yang tidak ramah lingkungan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menghambat proses penguraian limbah organik. Keberadaan bahan pembunuh mikroba dalam bahan-bahan pembersih toilet yang ikut masuk ke dalam septik tank justru akan menghambat pertumbuhan mikroba esensial yang berperan dalam kesempurnaan proses dekomposisi. Kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terkait dengan proses mikroba dalam pengolahan limbah toilet merupakan salah satu faktor ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuanuntuk mensosialisasikan informasi terkait proses pengolahan limbah organik, peran mikroba dalam pengolahan limbah toilet, cara membuat formula mikroba yang berperan dalam pengolahan limbah toilet, serta upaya meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat untuk mengolah limbahnya sendiri guna meningkatkan sanitasi lingkungan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa rerata nilai pretest dan post test kader kelurahan Tenggilis Surabaya mengalami peningkatan nilai yang cukup signifi kan dengan rerata nilai dari 37,78 (pretest) menjadi 62,22 (post test). Kader pengolahan limbah toilet telah mampu membuat produk biotoilet yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengolah limbat toilet di rumah masing-masing. Informasi dan wawasan yang mereka terima dapat di teruskan kepada komunitas asal masing-masing kader.

Author(s):  
Lilis Sulistyorini ◽  
Soenarnatalina Melaniani

Surabaya as the capital of East Java Province still has unhealthy housing coverage conditions of 16.54%. Unhealthy housing conditions are influenced by several things, including due to knowledge factors or because of environmental conditions that are not possible. Community service activities in the form of training to the community about environmental sanitation in the Rungkut District aims to increase awareness of the application of environmental sanitation to the community. Efforts to train the community in the implementation of environmental sanitation in the community with PKK cadres and family heads so that conditions of goodand integrated environmental sanitation can be achieved in the community. The activities carried out were socialization to the community regarding the importance of maintaining environmental sanitation on the first day and socialization of the construction of latrines and healthy septic tanks on the second day. The results of the activity showed the participants were enthusiastic throughout the event, there were 3 questions in the Question and Answer session as a form of enthusiasm of the participants. The results of the pre-test and posttestshowed an increase in the score of participants. The socialization of latrine construction and healthy septic tanks went smoothly, some participants showed enthusiasm to build latrines and septic tanks by asking for the number of latrine credit providers. A week after the socialization was carried out the construction of a septic tank in the house of one of the less fortunate residents, with funding from the community service team and the construction of septic tanks in 3 houses of interest at the time of the socialization, at an independent cost. Itis expected to be able to do similar activities in other locations so that environmental sanitation in Surabaya, especially regarding the ownership of septic tanks in Surabaya can be even better.AbstrakSurabaya sebagai ibukota Provinsi Jawa Timur masih memiliki kondisi cakupan rumah yang tidak sehat sebesar 16,54%. Kondisi rumah yang tidak sehat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, antara lain karena faktor pengetahuan maupun karena kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memungkinkan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang sanitasi lingkungan di Kecamatan Rungkut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran penerapan sanitasi lingkungan pada masyarakat. Upaya melatih masyarakat dalam penerapan sanitasi lingkungan di masyarakat dengan kader PKK dan Kepala Keluarga sehingga dapat tercapai kondisi sanitasi lingkungan yang baik serta terpadu di masyarakat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yakni sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terkait pentingnya menjaga sanitasi lingkungan pada hari pertama serta sosialisasi tentang pembangunan jamban dan septic tank yang sehat pada hari kedua. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan para peserta kegiatan tampak antusias sepanjang acara, terdapat 3 pertanyaan pada sesi Tanya-Jawab sebagai bentuk antusiasme peserta. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor peserta. Sosialisasi pembangunan jamban dan septic tank sehat berjalan dengan lancar, beberapa peserta menunjukkan antusiasme untuk membangun jamban dan septic tank dengan menanyakan nomor penyedia kredit jamban. Seminggu setelah sosialisasi dilakukan pembangunan septic tank di rumah salah satu warga yang kurang mampu, dengan dana bantuan dari tim pengabdian masyarakat serta terdapat pula pembangunan septic tank di 3 rumah warga yang tertarik pada saat sosialisasi dilakukan, dengan biaya mandiri. Diharapkan dapat dilakukan kegiatan sejenis di lokasi lain agar sanitasi lingkungan di Surabaya, terutama terkait kepemilikan septic tank di Surabaya dapat lebih baik lagi.


Author(s):  
Herry Agoes Hermadi ◽  
Sunaryo Hadi Warsito

The aim of the 2019 KKN BBM Community Service Program is to overcome the problems found in the Surabaya Urban area Jagir Wonokromo, namely the low capacity of the people's economic income, low knowledge and understanding of environmental management, environmental hygiene, especially health, defecation, which deserves to be called ODF. (open defecation free) which only uses public toilets in a small closed channel this seems the same as ODF. The solution is for the residents to be able to overcome ODF problems. Training and mentoring are conducted by KKN students in how the methods and methods carried out in communities that have been developed are used for deodorizing and at the same time destroying human excrement as a biofermentor that will be inserted into septic tanks containing feces so that the process of crushing the stool quickly and immediately eliminating pungent odors and circulating septic tanks into groundwater and not polluting the environment. With the pilot of Anti-Odor and Anti-Fully WC in Jagir Wonokromo Kelurahan, it is expected that there will be a change in the low level of knowledge and understanding of environmental management and environmental cleanliness, especially the health of defecation methods that are worth mentioning as not yet ODF which only uses closed public lavatories. As a solution is the Citizens to be able to overcome the ODF problem by building a toilet independently later and will have a sense of shame and obedience to environmental cleanliness.AbstrakTujuan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat KKN BBM 2019 ini adalah untuk mengatasi masalah yang dijumpai di daerah Perkotaan Surabaya Kelurahan Jagir Wonokromo, yaitu rendahnya kapasitas pendapatan ekonomi warga, rendahnya akan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan lingkungan kebersihan lingkungan terutama kesehatan cara buang air besar yang layak disebut belum ODF (open defecation free) yang hanya menggunakan wc umum secara tertutup kesaluran kecil hal ini nampaknya sama saja dengan ODF. Sebagai solusinya adalah Warga untuk dapat mengatasi masalah ODF. Dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan oleh mahaswiswa KKN bagamana cara dan metoda yang dilakukan di masyarakat yang sudah berkembang digunakkan penghilang bau dan sekaligus penghancur kotoran Manusia sebagai biofermentor yang akan dimasukkan kedalam septic tank yang berisi tinja agar terjadi proses penghancuran tinja secara cepat dan langsung menghilangkan bau yang menyengat dan mengalirkkan septik tank ke dalam air tanah dan tidak mencemari lingkungan. Dengan adanya percontohan WC Anti Bau Dan Anti Penuh Di Kelurahan Jagir Wonokromo di harapkan terjadi perubahan rendahnya akan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan lingkungan k3ebersihan lingkungan terutama kesehatan cara buang air besar yang layak disebut belum ODF yang hanya menggunakan wc umum secara tertutup. Sebagai solusinya adalah Warga untuk dapat  mengatasi masalah odf dengan melakukan pembangunan wc secra mandiri kelak dan akan mempunyai rasa malu dan patuh terhadap kebersihan lingkungan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
Arie Arie ◽  
Lili Amalia ◽  
Rosalia Rahayu

One of the growing industries in Indonesia is the woodworking industry. Wood waste is waste or parts of the wood that no longer has economic value but may still be used at different processes and times. The woodworking industry produces wood waste in 22% wood scraps, 8% wood chips, and 10% sawdust. The fundamental problem in the woodworking industry at Sindangmekar Village was the lack of understanding and practice in wood waste management. Through the socialization of wood waste management as planting media, community service aims to increase knowledge regarding wood waste management. In addition, it can improve practice to manage sawdust as a planting media. Furthermore, it has economic value and becomes one of the solutions to financial problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. The socialization presented materials related to wood waste management and practiced making planting media from sawdust. Thirty participants attended this activity. There was a significant increase in pre-and post-test scores after socialization. In conclusion, socialization regarding wood waste management increases knowledge levels in wood artisans and youth alliance at Sindangmekar Village. In addition, participants can manage wood sawdust as a planting medium. As a result, it can increase the selling value of wood waste, and the surrounding environment becomes clean and healthy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 439
Author(s):  
Ariesa Pandanwangi ◽  
Belinda Sukapura Dewi ◽  
Ida Ida ◽  
Doro Edi ◽  
Olga Pattipawaej

<div class="WordSection1"><p>Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini berdasarkan permintaan dari pihak SMP Terbuka Maleo Tangerang Selatan untuk melatih guru dan siswanya. Mereka dipersiapkan agar lulusannya dapat meningkatkan daya saing masyarakat. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut, penting dilakukan pengabdian dengan cara memberikan pelatihan dasar membatik kreatif dengan empat teknik yaitu<br />wet on wet, wet on dry, teknik colet, dan teknik penggaraman untuk mengatasai masalah yang dihadapi mitra. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam satu hari dengan 2 sesi kegiatan. Sesi pertama, peserta diberikan materi tentang cara mengolah material biji klungsu. Peserta diberikan lembar pretest dan post-test untuk menilai adanya peningkatan alih pengetahuan peserta setelah penyampaian materi tersebut. Sesi kedua peserta melakukan praktik cara membuat batik kreatif dengan menggunakan olahan biji klungsu dan 4 teknik pewarnaan. Berdasarkan nilai pretest-post-test peserta diketahui dengan hasil pengujian Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sesudah kegiatan pelatihan membuat batik kreatif.</p><p><em>The implementation of this community service is based on a request from the Maleo South Tangerang Open Middle School to train teachers and students. They are prepared so that their graduates can increase the competitiveness of society. Based on these facts, it is important to do dedication by providing basic training in creative batik with four techniques, namely wet on wet, wet on dry, dabbing technique, and salting technique to overcome problems faced by partners. This activity is carried out in one day with 2 activity sessions. In the first session, participants were given material on how to process the Klungsu seed material. Participants are given pretest and post-test sheets to assess an increase in participants' knowledge transfer after delivering the material. In the second session the participants practiced how to make creative batik using processed klungsu seeds and 4 coloring techniques. Based on the participants' pretest-post-test scores, The Wilcoxon test results showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge after practice how to make creative batik. </em></p></div>


Author(s):  
Made Yaya Sawitri ◽  
Dewa Ketut Suryawan ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani

The Caga Traditional Village, which is located in Pejeng Kangin Village, Tampak Siring District, is one of the traditional villages that is currently seriously developing the village's potential as a tourist village. One of the efforts to improve that is now being promoted is regarding the cleanliness of the village. However, currently there is no comprehensive system capable of managing most of the waste generated by villagers. This village already has a waste bank but it only manages around 30% of the total waste generated. Organic waste which is much larger in quantity is still dumped in the "teba" or backyard. Another problem is the presence of residual waste, which has so far been collected and then transported to a landfill (TPS). The problem raised in this "community service program" is the public's ignorance of government policies regarding waste management and the proper procedures for managing waste from sources. Therefore, to support the government's efforts in realizing a waste management system from sources and to support the efforts of traditional villages to develop their potential as a tourism village, education on waste management from sources in the traditional village of Caga, Pejeng Kangin was implemented. Activities that have been carried out include the socialization of government regulations regarding waste processing at the source, optimization of waste banks, and processing of organic waste using the composting method. The implementation of Waste Processing from the Source by the Traditional Village of Caga, Tampaksiring District, Gianyar " received a good reception from the community and full support from the management of the Caga Traditional Village.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1355-1360
Author(s):  
Christina Entoh ◽  
Sony Bernike Magdalena Sitorus ◽  
Nilda Yulita Siregar

One of the government's efforts in empowering the community to reduce infant and under-five mortality rates, and improve health status in the community is to optimize the role of cadres in society. Thus, it is necessary to have activities that can increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of cadres in monitoring infant growth, especially in filling out the Towards Healthy Card (KMS) chart. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of cadres in filling out KMS charts for early detection of malnutrition and stunting. The target of this community service activity was posyandu cadres in the Kayamanya Health Center Work Area, Poso Kota District. The service method was carried out in several stages (1) pre-test before mentoring; (2) presentation of material on anthropometric measurements and filling out KMS charts; (3) exercise and practice of anthropometric measurements and chart filling; and (4) post-test after mentoring. This activity resulted in an increase in the average score of knowledge, attitudes and actions of cadres after being given assistance to cadres.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-76
Author(s):  
Hetty Ismainar ◽  
Hayana Hayana ◽  
Hastuti Marlina

Background. Basic Health Research data on the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding programs in Indonesia in 2018 was only 38% (the government's target of >80%). One of the efforts to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is the support of the closest family, especially grandmothers. The Objective of the activity is to provide grandmothers coaching to increase knowledge and understanding of exclusive breastfeeding. The breastfeeding grandmother’s coaching Method used lectures and online media demonstrations using the Google Meet application. The coaching media included running videos about exclusive breastfeeding, leaflets, and brochures. Participants were grandmothers who have grandchildren living with them. The total participants were 55 grandmothers who live in the Gading Marpoyan Housing Pekanbaru. Measurement of participants' understanding was seen by giving pre-test and post-test about exclusive breastfeeding. All respondents filled out the google form given before and after the activity. The coaching materials were health education information about the explanation of exclusive breastfeeding, the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers and families, myths and fact about exclusive breastfeeding, and the role of grandmothers in exclusive breastfeeding. The result of the pre-test showed that the average knowledge was low (42.54%), moderate (37.46%), and high (19.98%). There was a significant increase in the post-test scores by 63,3%. Knowledge was low (6.54%), medium (10.16%), and high (83.28%). Conclusions. The breastfeeding grandmother coaching program is considered effective in increasing the knowledge and role of grandmothers in exclusive breastfeeding. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar tentang capaian program ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia tahun 2018 hanya 38% (target capaian pemerintah >80%). Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif adalah dukungan keluarga terdekat terutama nenek. Tujuan kegiatan untuk memberikan coaching (pelatihan) pada nenek untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang ASI Eksklusif. Metode coaching nenek asi menggunakan ceramah dan demonstrasi media online aplikasi google meet. Media pelatihan berupa pemutaran video tentang ASI ekslusif, leaflet dan brosur. Peserta adalah nenek yang memiliki cucu yang tinggal bersamanya. Total peserta 55 orang nenek yang berdomisili di komplek perumahan Gading Marpoyan Kota Pekanbaru. Pengukuran pemahaman peserta dilihat dengan memberikan pre- test dan post-test tentang ASI Eksklusif. Seluruh responden mengisi google form yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Materi coaching adalah informasi edukasi kesehatan tentang definisi ASI ekslusif, manfaat ASI ekslusif bagi ibu dan keluarga, mitos dan fakta tentang ASI ekslusif dan peran nenek dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hasil nilai pre-test menunjukkan rata-rata pengetahuan rendah (42.54%), sedang (37.46%) dan tinggi (19.98%). Nilai post-test terjadi peningkatan yang siginifikan yaitu 63,3%. Pengetahuan rendah (6.54%), sedang (10,16%) dan tinggi (83.28%). Kesimpulan Program coaching nenek ASI ini dinilai efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran nenek dalam ASI eksklusif.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Cynthia Dewi Gaina ◽  
Filphin Adolfin Amalo ◽  
Maxs U.E. Sanam ◽  
Frans Umbu Datta ◽  
Imanuel Benu ◽  
...  

Camplong II is one of the villages in the Kupang regency dominated by cattle farmers with limited knowledge and skill in managing animal waste. These farmers have the habit of burning organic material that can be used as a fertilizer source, which adversely affects the environment. Therefore, this study aims to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers by training them to make organic fertilizer from a natural compound such as animal manure. Furthermore, the purpose of implementing this community service is to manufacture organic bokashi using organic fertilizers and vegetable products. Other important aspects affecting this community are the level of education, the role of farmers, and the source of information. The result showed that community service activities have provided positive benefits on organic fertilizer and skills in the form of increased knowledge by producing bokashi fertilizer. The final product has benefited from improving household income for farmers in Camplong II village in Kupang, NTT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Hilda Prajayanti ◽  
Maslikhah Maslikhah

Community service program with the topic "Counseling about the Dangers of Using Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Drugs in MAS Yapensa, Jenggot-Pekalongan City" is intended to provide knowledge about the dangers of Narcotics in madrasa aliyah. The importance of providing education about the dangers of drug abuse early on is one of preventive steps. Drugs abuse now do not only attack the age of 20 years and over. Because starting from elementary students also must be aware of the dangers of drug trafficking. Its circulation is not only from a closed place but it can be from relationships, internet cafes and so on. Therefore, it can be said that in order to fortify himself from drugs abuse, the role of parents' attention is very important. It is completed by good religious knowledge and the role and education of schools. Moreover, environmental factors will greatly affect children. It is hoped that in the future this activity can be sustainable and encourage adolescents to be free from drugs. In addition, a pre-test and post-test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in students of MAS Yapensa, Jenggot-City Pekalongan after counseling about the Dangers of Drugs abuse.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Fitri Aryani ◽  
Corry Corazon Marzuki ◽  
Irma Suryani

This paper contains the results of community service conducted by the implementation team of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in Tambang District, Kampar Regency. Here the community service team wants to improve the ability of teachers to provide teaching and understanding of mathematics to students later by using the GASING Method. The results obtained that there was an increase in the teachers present as participants by looking at the results of the pre-test and post-test that have been done. This result can be seen that starting with H0, that is, significant pre-test scores are smaller than post-test scores. That is, the teachers who attended were faster and more precise in answering the questions given than before they knew GASING.


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