scholarly journals Affectivity, Social Adjustment and Librarians’ User Relation: Experience of Nigerian Librarians

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-66
Author(s):  
Ismail O. Adeyemi ◽  
Fatima Temim ◽  
Waliyah Omotayo Uzamot

Background of the study: It has been observed that there is knowledge gap on how librarians’ affectivity and social adjustment predict user relation. Moreover, it has been shown overtime that human’s behavioural qualities may have a possible effect on interaction with people. All of these concerns necessitate this study. Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the relationship between affectivity, social adjustment and Nigerian librarians’ user relation. Method: The authors adopt correlational research design and web-based questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. Purposive sampling technique was adopted for the study. The total response rate was 178. Findings: It was found in the study that negative affectivity such as threat and hostility have poor effect on user relation. Contrastingly, it was revealed that positive affectivity such as subjective well-being and happiness ensure optimal library user relation. It was revealed that Nigerian librarians see opportunities in user relation, which can be used to improve the library image and effective service inside. Conclusion: It was established that affectivity has statistically significant relationship with user relation. Also, it was shown that social adjustment has statistical significant relationship with user relation. 

Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasbillah ◽  
Herman Herman

This research aims to determine the relationship between balanced and the ability to dribble, the relationship between eye-foot coordination and the ability to dribble, and the relationship between balanced and eye-foot coordination on the ability todribble in futsal game Karsa Utama Putri Wajo’s club. The research was correlational research, with the independent variable was balanced and eye-foot coordination, while the dependent variable was the ability to dribble. The population of theresearch was Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players and the sampling technique used was total sampling technique with the total sample was 25 players. The analysis technique used was descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis. The results showed that 1)There was a significant relationship between balanced and the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players with a correlation value (r) = 0,738. 2) There was asignificant relationship between eye-foot coordination on the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players with a correlation value (r) = 0,553. 3) There was asignificant relationship between balanced and eye-foot coordination on the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club player swith a correlation value (r)=0.823,and a coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.677 or equal to 67,7%. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between balanced and coordination of the ankle son the ability to dribble in futsal game of Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club.


Author(s):  
Esmat Sadeghifar ◽  
Mehrdad Salari ◽  
Frahnaz Farnia ◽  
Samaneh Mirzae ◽  
Khadijeh Nasiriani

Background: Human resources, especially nurses, have a significant role in health care services due to the nature of their service and their direct relationships with patients. In this regard, nurses are encountered with higher stressful factors resulting from their responsibilities in providing ease and comfort for patients. Resiliency is one of the main purposes of health promotion and is considered to be a protective agent. Moreover, psychological well-being refers to striving for perfection in order to realize the potential and real individual talents and abilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between resiliency and psychological well-being of nurses in ICU & NICU of Shiraz in 2017.   Methods: This is a descriptive-correlational research. The statistical society consists of 150 nurses working in ICU & NICU of university hospitals in Shiraz. The tools of data collection were psychological well-being and resiliency questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed via SPSS software and descriptive-inferential statistics.   Results: According to the Table, 86% of the subjects are females, and 14% are males; 53.4% of them are single, and 44.6% of them are married; 84% of them have bachelor degree, and 16% of them have master degree. Average age and work experience of the subjects are 31.38 and 4.79 years, respectively. Average resiliency and psychological well-being scores of the nurses are estimated to be 66.03 ± 16.72 and 119.55 ± 24.35, respectively. Their significant relationship was approved by Pearson test P = 0.002).   Conclusions: The results indicated that resiliency and psychological well-being of the nurses have significant relationship; with an increase in resiliency, their psychological and mental health increases. Therefore, some programs and interventions are recommended for nurses in order to improve their resiliency, and consequently, promote their psychological well-being.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz D. Kaczmarek ◽  
Błażej Bączkowski ◽  
Jolanta Enko ◽  
Barbara Baran ◽  
Peter Theuns

AbstractCuriosity is a personality trait that is inversely related to depression and positively related to subjective wellbeing. However, the relationship between curiosity and these two outcomes is still unclear which hampers our general understanding of well-being. Based on research within positive psychology that showed character strengths such as curiosity can indirectly decrease depression, we hypothesized that the inverse relationship between curiosity and depression would be mediated by subjective well-being. Two hundred and fifty seven participants, between 18 and 64 years old (M = 24.50, SD = 8.33) completed a web-based survey comprising: The Curiosity and Exploration Inventory - II, Center for Epidemiological Studies - Depression and the Steen Happiness Index. We found that well-being mediated the relationship between curiosity and depression. The results indicate that curious individuals tend to report higher levels of subjective well-being which, in turn, is associated with lower levels of depression. Our findings contribute to the understanding of positive results obtained from clinical samples that underwent positive psychotherapy of depression.


Author(s):  
Eem Munawaroh ◽  
Muslikah Muslikah ◽  
Suharso Suharso ◽  
Gesti Rosdiana

This study aims to examine a relationship between hope, religiosity, social support, resilience and subjective well being of 455 bidik misi students University Negeri Semarang.. The research method used was correlation with random sampling as sampling technique. The data was collected by 5 scale they are hope scales using the expectation scale for adult cognitive models from Snyder, social support scales using multidimensional scales of perceived social support, subjective scales using oxford happines inventory, resilience scales using resilience scales from Reivich and Sheite, whereas religiosity was measured using the scale of religiosity. To analyze the relationship, correlational product of moment parson is used. The results showed that the correlation between subjective well being and hope outcome was 0.155, the correlation between subjective wellbeing and religiosity was 0.148, correlation between subjective well being and social performance was 0.148, Correlation between subjective well being and resilience was 0.473, and there are simultaneous influence of hope, social support, religiosity and resilience, to subjective well-being. The conclusion of this study was hope, religiosity, social support, and resilience is a predictor of subjective well being.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Puput Melati ◽  
Setiawati Setiawati ◽  
Solfema Solfema

Level moral development in early childhood in Kenagarian Lunang Barat, Kecamatan Lunang, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan is still low category. This is allegedly due to the low attention give by parents. This study aims to reveal a picture of the attention given by parents to children, a picture of the level of early childhood moral development and the relationship between the two variables. This research is correlational research, with population and sampled are parent. Sampling with area random sampling technique. Tools for data collection used in the form of questionnaires and data analysis technique using the formula percentage and product moment formula. The results of the study include: (1) Attention given by the parents is still low category. (2) The level of early childhood moral development is still low category. (3) There is a significant relationship between the attention given to parents and the level of early childhood moral development. The suggestions in this study are that parents need to improve understanding, knowledge, and increase attention to children, so that children can show the good level of moral development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Januar Ramadhan

This research is motivated by the importance of physical components to the results of the speed of the smash on table tennis including reaction time and arm power. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between reaction time and arm power with the speed of a smash ball in a table tennis game. This study uses a correlational research method. The sample in this study were active members of the Jabung Garut club. A total of 20 samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study are the ruler drop test to measure the speed of reaction time and the softball throw test to measure arm power. Data analysis used Statistical Product for Social Science (SPSS) version 22. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between reaction time and the smash ball speed, which was p = 0.000 <0.05 with a value of r = -0.719, while the relationship between arm power and ball speed smash results p = 0.001 <0.05 which means there is a significant relationship, and the relationship between reaction time and arm power together with the ball speed smash results produce a significant relationship with the significance of 0.001 <0.05 and r = 0.547. From these results it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between reaction time and arm power with the speed of the ball smash in table tennis. Keywords: Table Tennis, Smash Ball, Reaction Time, Arm Power


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Jale Eldeleklioğlu ◽  
Meltem Yıldız

The present study examined the relationship between expressing emotions, psychological resilience and subjective well-being. The study was carried out with a total of 217 university students, of whom 94 were males and 123 were females, aged between 19 and 25 years. The data of the study were collected using the Emotional Expression Questionnaire, the Psychological Resilience Scale and the Subjective Well-Being Scale, respectively. The relationship between the variables of the study was analyzed via the methods of Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Structural Equation Modeling, and the mediating role of psychological resilience between emotional expression and subjective well-being was tested. The goodness-of-fit indices obtained from the structural equation modeling indicated that the model generated a good fit. According to the results, there was a significant relationship between &ldquo;expressing emotions&rdquo; and &ldquo;psychological resilience&rdquo; and between &ldquo;psychological resilience&rdquo; and &ldquo;subjective well-being&rdquo;. It was found that there was no significant relationship between expressing emotions and subjective well-being and that the variable of expressing emotions affected that of subjective well-being by means of the psychological resilience (tool) variable and the model tested was significant.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Muflihah Azahra Iska Hasibuan ◽  
Novia Anindhita ◽  
Nurul Hikmah Maulida ◽  
H. Fuad Nashori

<p class="IABSTRAK"><strong>Abstract: </strong>The purpose of this study to find out the correlation between amanah and social support with subjective wellbeing in overseas students. Amanah was measured using Amanah Scale based on theory Ash-Shiddieqy. Social Support was measured using Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and to measured subjective well being using SWLS Scale and PANAS Scale. The population of this study were 230 students and the sample obtained 144 students by using quota sampling technique. The methods for data analysis were multiple regression. The results showed significant relationship between amanah and social support with subjective wellbeing in overseas students. Amanah and social support contributed 12.6% to subjective well being.</p><p class="IKEYWORDS"><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara amanah dan dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan subjektif pada mahasiswa perantau. Pengukuran amanah menggunakan skala amanah yang dibuat oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori dari Ash-Shiddieqy (1971). Pengukuran dukungan sosial menggunakan <em>Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) </em>dan pengukuran kesejahteraan subjektif menggunakan SWLS dan skala PANAS. Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 230 dan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 144 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan teknik <em>quota sampling. </em>Proses analisis data menggunakan metode analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara amanah dan dukungan sosial terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif pada mahasiswa perantau.<strong> </strong>Amanah dan dukungan sosial secara bersama-sama memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 12.6 % terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Junaldi Bistolen ◽  
M Erna Setianingrum

Education is one of the important needs for people in living their lives. In the eastern region of NTT, education has started to become a top priority, many students choose to migrate to get a good education, but in the transition and overseas life when students are unsure of their abilities, it will have an impact on student life satisfaction in overseas areas  and lectures. This research aims to determine the relationship between self efficacy and subjective well-being in ethnic Ikmasti students in Salatiga, this study uses a sampling technique saturated with participants involved 60 people taken from Ikmasti students. Data collection was carried out for 1 week. The self efficacy variable was composed by Albert Bandura (1997) consisting of 40 items and subjective well-being Diener (1984) and Watson & Telegen (1988) consisting of 40 items. The method used in this study for data collection uses a scale method, namely the scale of self efficacy and subjective well-being scale. Data analysis using product moment correlation analysis techniques and the results obtained by correlation coefficient 0.525 with sig.  = 0,000 (p ˂ 0,001). The results showed a positive relationship between self-efficacy and subjective well-being in ethnic Ikmasti students in Salatiga.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Himaja Prabha P ◽  
Kiran Babu NC

Assertiveness is an important social skill among Young Adults that enhance their personal well-being. Assertiveness may be influenced by certain variables like Fear of Negative Evaluation, especially in social interaction situations. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between Assertiveness and Fear of Negative Evaluation among Young Adults. The current study was conducted on 174 Young Adults both men and women between the age group of 18-25 years, who are residing in the cities of Hyderabad and Bengaluru. Quantitative approach was used along with Correlational research design was adopted and the sampling technique was purposive. Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (Rathus, 1978) and Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation scale (Leary, 1983) were administered on the participants to assess differences based on gender (men and women). Correlational analysis showed a moderate significant negative correlation between Assertiveness and Fear of Negative Evaluation among Young Adults. Results of t- test showed no significant difference in the level of Assertiveness and Fear of Negative Evaluation between men and women among Young Adults. The results of the study will help to develop interventions for people with low levels of Assertiveness and will also help to develop interventions for people with high levels of Fear of Negative Evaluation.


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