scholarly journals KATA MAJEMUK BAHASA BAKUMPAI DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA (BAKUMPAI LANGUAGE COMPOUND WORDS IN BARITO KUALA REGENCY)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Ida Royani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Compound Word ◽  
Compound Words ◽  
Linguistic Research ◽  
Idiomatic Meaning ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract Bakumpai Language Compound Words in Barito Kuala Regency. This study aims to describe and explain the features, forms, and meanings of compound words in the Bakumpai language in Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study of the characteristics, form and meaning of the Bakumpai compound words is based on several theories and research that have been done before. This linguistic research uses descriptive qualitative methods with interview, recording, documentation, and introspection techniques. The qualitative data presented in the spoken form is a number of compound words in the form of Bakumpai compound words. Research on the Bakumpai compound words obtained empirical data related to the characteristics, form, and meaning of the Bakumpai compound words in Barito Kuala Regency. Compound words in the Bakumpai language have morphological and syntactic characteristics that can be seen from the number of word components, compound words with inseparable components, compound words with noninterchangeable word components, compound words with repetitive form word components, compound words with word components affixed forms, compound words with bound word components, and compound words with certain word components. Bakumpai compound words have recognizable forms based on the form of word components in the form of free and bound forms, components based on certain categories or types of words, exocentric and endocentric compound word construction, and the function of word components in syntactic valence as S, P O, and Description. The meaning of compound words in the Bakumpai language can be divided into compound words which have grammatical, idiomatic meaning, the meaning of synonymous words, and the meaning seen from certain word components. Key words: compound words, Bakumpai language, morphological Abstrak Kata Majemuk Bahasa Bakumpai di Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tentang ciri, bentuk, dan makna kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai di Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Kajian mengenai ciri, bentuk, dan makna kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai didasarkan pada beberapa teori dan penelitian yang pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Penelitian kebahasaan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, perekaman, dokumentasi, dan instropeksi. Data kualitatif yang disajikan dalam bentuk lisan adalah sejumlah gabungan kata yang berupa kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai. Penelitian mengenai kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai memperoleh data empiris yang berkaitan dengan ciri, bentuk, dan makna kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai di Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai memiliki ciri morfologis dan ciri sintaksis yang dapat dilihat dari jumlah komponen kata, kata majemuk dengan komponen yang tidak dapat dipisahkan, kata majemuk dengan komponen kata yang tidak dapat dipertukarkan, kata majemuk dengan komponen kata bentuk perulangan, kata majemuk dengan komponen kata bentuk berimbuhan, kata majemuk dengan komponen kata bentuk terikat, dan kata majemuk dengan komponen kata tertentu. Kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai memiliki bentuk yang dapat dikenali berdasarkan bentuk komponen kata yang berupa bentuk bebas dan terikat, komponennya yang didasarkan pada kategori atau jenis kata tertentu, konstruksi kata majemuk yang eksosentris dan endosentris, dan fungsi komponen kata dalam valensi sintaksis sebagai S,P,O, dan Keterangan. Makna kata majemuk bahasa Bakumpai dapat dibedakan menjadi kata majemuk bermakna gramatikal, idiomatikal, makna kata bersinonim, dan makna dilihat dari komponen kata tertentu. Kata-kata kunci: kata majemuk, bahasa Bakumpai, morfologis

scholarly journals Implementasi Total Quality Management (Manajemen Mutu Terpadu) di SDI Sabilina Bekasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-377
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Kastamin ◽  
Maemunah Sa’diyah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Total Quality Management ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Total Quality ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Member Checks ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

  The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at SDI Sabilina, Cibur, Bekasi. In this study, the author uses descriptive qualitative methods, namely research methods that utilize qualitative data and are described descriptively. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation methods. The research was conducted on Wednesday, June 09, 2021, at SDI Sabilina from 13.00-16.00. Checking the validity of the data is carried out through member checks, namely the process of checking data carried out by researchers to research subjects or resource persons, and discussions with colleagues.  

Conversion Syntaxique

1994 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe E. Barbaud
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Data ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Compound Word ◽  
Romance Languages ◽  
Compound Words ◽  
Syntactic Structures ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Structure Level ◽  
Lexical Function ◽  
Verb Raising

In this study, it is shown that the "category changing" property of morphological rules of conversion is unable to account for compound words, for formal and semantic reasons. Several convergent facts demonstrate that the compounding process is syntactic in nature. Consequently, it is argued that X-bar theory must be involved in compound word formation because of the "lexical function" of the syntax. Empirical data are mainly focused on French Noms Composés à base Verbale, or NCV, as tire-bouchon (cork screw),porte-parole (spoke person), gagne-pain (job), etc., which are analyzed as base generated "quasi-VPs" embedded in a NP. Thus, the NPWP exocentric dominance instantiates a "syntactic conversion" at the D-structure level. Such a categorial hierarchy is based on the "distribution changing" property of X-bar theory rather than on the "category changing" property of structuring morphological rules. Therefore, the high productivity of NCVs in French and other Romance languages is due to their morphology, which allows SPEC\HEAD agreement and VERB RAISING movement. The licensing of exocentric X-bar structures in grammar depends on several semantic principles of lexical interpretation, which are relevant to hyperonymy, hyponymy, meronymy, etc.. Thus, the model is dispensed with a superfluous component of "peripheral" rules of compounding. In conclusion, exocentricity of syntactic structures leads the author to claim that X-bar schema is primitive in grammar and that a given phrase is not the necessary projection of its head.

scholarly journals KALIMAT TANYA DALAM BAHASA SASAK (INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE IN SASAK)

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalu Erwan Husnan
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Common Structure ◽  
Interrogative Sentence ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Kajian bahasa Sasak untuk kepentingan pembukuan terkait pelajaran bahasa daerah (mulok) belum ditemukan secara spesifik. Kajian tersebut belum mengarah kepada penyiapan bahan baku yang dapat diterjemahkan ke dalam buku mulok. Hasil kajian lebih condong ke arah ilmu mikrolinguistik bukan praktis pengajaran. Dengan demikian, tulisan ini berusaha memberikan deskripsi lebih detil mengenai kalimat tanya dalam bahasa Sasak dialek standar. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan data empiris lapangan yang bersifat naturalistik. Data empiris yang dimaksud adalah data kebahasan variasi dialektal a-e (Pujut) atau dialek standar. Data tersebut diperoleh di dua kabupaten dengan penutur dialek standar, yaitu Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Barat. Daerah yang dijadikan lokasi pengambilan data di kedua kabupaten tersebut adalah Kecamatan Batukliang Utara, Kecamatan Praya Timur, Kecamatan Pujut, dan Kecamatan Kuripan Utara. Data diperoleh dengan cara wawancara langsung dengan penutur dialek tersebut. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan enam teknik lanjutannya. Analisis kalimat tanya dilakukan terhadap delapan jenis kata tanya menunjukkan bahwa selain struktur umum kata tanya berada di depan juga terdapat struktur lain yang memungkinkan kalimat tersebut dapat menjadi kalimat tanya yang berterima seccara gramatikal dan makna.   Kata kunci: kalimat tanya, kata tanya, struktur, gramatikal, makna   Study on Sasak for shake of publishing to support local language teaching is not yet found in specific one. The study is not managed to have material of production which can support producing teaching book. Result of study tends to be microlinguistics science not for teaching practice.  Therefore, this writing is aimed at giving more detil descriptiom on interrogative sentence in standard dialectal of Sasak. Descriptive-qualitative method is used. This method uses natural-empirical data. The data is standard dialectal a-e (Pujut) of Sasak. Data is collected in two main regencies which occupied by Sasak speakers. They are Central Lombok and West Lombok which focused in Batukliang Utara, East Praya, Pujut, and Kuripan Utara. Data collected through direct interview with native speakers of Sasak. The data is analized by agih method using six techniques. The analysis of interrogative sentences is done into eight kinds of question words. It is shown that there is another structure of interrogative sentence other than common structure of question words which always exist at the beginning of sentences. This structure allows questions words to be at the middle. The sentence constructed is grammatically dan semantically accepted in Sasak.   Key Words: interrogative sentence, question words, structure, grammatical, meaning

scholarly journals Compounding in the Name of Animal Found in Rote Language of the Dengka Dialect

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Efron Erwin Yohanis Loe
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Compound Word ◽  
Compound Words ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Approach Theory ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract The title of this research is compounding in the name of animal found in Rote language of the Dengka Dialect. The purpose of this research are to discover and to describe how the compounding process in the name of animal found in Rote language of the Dengka Dialect and how the structure of compounding in the name of animal found in Rote language of the Dengka Dialect. The compounding process found in the name of animal are in fowl, unfowl, and the animal of under the water.  Rote language was categorized of the family of Centre Malay Polynesia and as the agglutination language. It is consist of eighteen variation dialects, namely: Termanu, Korbafo, Landu, Ringgou, Oepao, Bilba, Diu, Lelenuk, Bokai, Talae, Keka, Ba’a, Lelain, Dengka, Oenale, Dela, Tii dan Lole. One of dialects that will be analized its compounding process is Dengka dialect. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The approach theory used to analyse the data based on the perspective of Katamba and Muslich. The structure of compound word in the name of animal found in Rote language of the Dengka dialect consists of two and three lexemes that has the same categorized and does not the same categorized. The data are obtained by using observation and interlocution method. Meanwhile the collected data techniques by using the techniques are covert in observation and interlocution methods. The techniques are covert in observation method namely: tap conversation technique, observe in conversation technique, free observe in conversation technique, writing and recording technique. The techniques are covert in interlocution method namely: stimulus technique, direct interview technique, indirect interview technique, writing and recording technique. All data were gotten from the informant. The result of data analyzed show that the compound word found in the name of animal dominated of endocentric compound. The structure of compound word construct of two and three lexemes, namely: [N+N]→[N], [N+ADJ]→[N] and [N]+[N]+[N]→[N], The compound word in the Dengka dialect was categorized as strong and permanent compound. The compound words are dominated of compound noun types. The types of compound word that found are tatpurusa and karmadharaya compound.

Implementasi Total Quality Management (Manajemen Mutu Terpadu) di SDI Sabilina Bekasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-97
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Kastamin ◽  
Maemunah Sa’diyah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Total Quality Management ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Total Quality ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Member Checks ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

  The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at SDI Sabilina, Cibur, Bekasi. In this study, the author uses descriptive qualitative methods, namely research methods that utilize qualitative data and are described descriptively. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation methods. The research was conducted on Wednesday, June 09, 2021, at SDI Sabilina from 13.00-16.00. Checking the validity of the data is carried out through member checks, namely the process of checking data carried out by researchers to research subjects or resource persons, and discussions with colleagues.  

scholarly journals ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR PADA BALIHO KAMPANYE CALON LEGISLATIF PEMILU TAHUN 2009 DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Eka Suryatin
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Legislative Elections ◽  
Indirect Speech ◽  
Indirect Speech Acts ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas bentuk dan maksud tindak tutur pada baliho kampanye legislatif Pemilu tahun 2009 di Kalimantan Selatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan maksud tindak tutur pada baliho kampanye legislatif Pemilu tahun 2009 di Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif  kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara teknik simak dan teknik catat. Sumber data penelitian berupa Buku “Lebih Tepat Lebih Baik: Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia pada Baliho Kampanye Calon Legislatif Pemilu Tahun 2009”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada baliho kampanye calon legislatif pemilu tahun 2009 di Kalimantan Selatan menggunakan tindak tutur lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Selain itu, tuturan pada baliho juga menggunakan tindak tutur langsung berupa kalimat perintah dan tindak tutur tak langsung berupa kalimat berita.Kata kunci: Bentuk, maksud, tindak tutur, baliho, kampanye. Abstract: This study discusses the shape and purpose of the speech act on a billboard campaign in the 2009 legislative elections in South Kalimantan . The research objective to describe the shape and purpose of the speech act on a billboard campaign in the 2009 legislative elections in South Kalimantan. The method used descriptive qualitative . Data was collected by means of techniques and techniques refer to the note . Source of research data in the form of book " More Right Better : Use of Indonesian on Billboard Campaign Legislative Candidate Election Year 2009 " . The results showed that on a billboard campaign Election candidates in 2009 in South Kalimantan , using locutions speech acts , illocutionary , and perlokusi . In addition, the speech on billboards also uses speech act directly in the form of imperative sentences and indirect speech acts in the form of news sentences .Key words : Form, intention, speech act , billboard , campaign.

scholarly journals Compound Word Formation in “The Old Man and The Sea”

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
I Made Yoga Dwi Angga ◽  
Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti ◽  
Ida Ayu Made Puspani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Compound Word ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Semantic Transparency ◽  
Compound Words ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study is entitled Compound Word Formation in “The Old Man and The Sea”. This study focuses on two problems; types of compound words found in the novel and the semantic transparency theypossess. The aims of this study are to find out the types of compound words and also to find and describe the semantic transparency of the compound words found in the novel.The data source used in this study is a novel written by Ernest Hemmingway entitled The Old Man and The Sea. The data which were compound words were collected by using documentation method whereas to analyze the data by using descriptive qualitative method. There were three theories used in this study. The main theories are proposed by O’Grady (1996) about the types of the compound and by Katamba (1993) about classifying the data. The theory proposed by Libben (1998) was used to describe the semantic transparency of the compound words. The results show that the types of compound words found in the novel are endocentric compound and exocentric compounds. However, the endocentric compound was more frequent than the exocentric compound. Based on the second problem, there are four types of semantic transparency ;they are (1) transparency of both members of the compound, (2) transparency of the head member – opacity of the non-head member, (3) transparency of the non-head member – opacity of the head member, (4) opacity of both members of the compound.

scholarly journals The Syntactical Analysis Of Sentence Patterns Of Make Over Lipstick Advertisement Found In Instagram Applied In Tree Diagram

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhartawan Budianto ◽  
Rochmathul Amaliyah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Basic Structure ◽  
Declarative Sentence ◽  
Syntactical Structure ◽  
Tree Diagram ◽  
Sentence Patterns ◽  
Syntactical Analysis ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The science of language is known linguistics. Syntax is a branch of linguistics that studies the set of words, phrases, clauses in a sentence. The researcher focuses her research on sentence pattern in Make Over lipstick advertisement found in instagram. The objective of this research are to analyze the syntactical structure of sentence pattern applied in tree diagram and transformation grammar. The tree diagram used to describe words, phrases, or clauses arranged in a sentence. While the transformation grammar function to find out the changes in the shape of a sentence. In analyzing the data in tree diagram the researcher  uses Dianne Borstein theory and for analyzing the data in transformation grammar uses Akmajian and Frank theory. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative methods to describe and explain the finding data. The data found were thirteen data taken through the selection of sentences based on their types, namely declarative sentence, question sentences, and exclamation sentences. The data is then analyzed. From the analysis carried out, the reseracher found declarative sentences and exclamation sentences on the basic structure of sentences while the command sentences and question sentences are in the transformation grammar structure.      Key Words : Syntactical Analysis, sentence pattern, Instagram advertisement.

How to use typological databases in historical linguistic research

Diachronica ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Søren Wichmann ◽  
Arpiar Saunders
Keyword(s):  
Historical Linguistic ◽  
Native American ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Small Sample ◽  
Native American Languages ◽  
Linguistic Research ◽  
Heuristic Procedures ◽  
The Stability

Several databases have been compiled with the aim of documenting the distribution of typological features across the world’s languages. This paper looks at ways of utilizing this type of data for making inferences concerning genealogical relationships by using phylogenetic algorithms originally developed for biologists. The focus is on methodology, including how to assess the stability of individual typological features and the suitability of different phylogenetic algorithms, as well as ways to enhance phylogenetic signals and heuristic procedures for identifying genealogical relationships. The various issues are illustrated by a small sample of empirical data from a set of Native American languages.

Prototipe Kepemimpinan Kiai di Pesantren Modern

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-331
Author(s):  
Rusdiono Mukri ◽  
Abas Mansur Tamam
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Leadership Model ◽  
Leadership And Management ◽  
Philosophy Of Life ◽  
Management And Leadership ◽  
Transparency And Accountability ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to determine the implementation of the management and leadership of kiai Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor in order to continue to exist and even become a prototype of leadership and management of modern Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The study used descriptive qualitative methods which were carried out by collecting data obtained from documentation, observation and interviews, and supported by literature studies, both from books and journals. The results of the study show that the modernity of Pondok Gontor is seen in the implementation of management which is different from Islamic boarding schools in general. Gontor's management is carried out based on the principles of transparency and accountability as well as togetherness. Pondok Gontor adheres to a collective, democratic, and transformational leadership model. This leadership model is proven to be able to bring about change in every student and teacher to achieve high performance. Through its vision and mission, Pondok Gontor strives to produce strong and solid leaders, leaders who have a noble soul and philosophy of life, correct values and are involved in the totality of life in the boarding with high discipline.  

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