scholarly journals MOBILE APPLICATION SISTEM MONITORING KONDISI PASIEN SERANGAN JANTUNG BERBASIS GOOGLE MAPS DAN ANDROID

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Musfirah Putri Lukman ◽  
Hendra Surasa
Keyword(s):  
Web Service ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Heart Association ◽  
The Body ◽  
Google Maps ◽  
Recurrent Attack ◽  
Heart Attacks ◽  
Phone Calls ◽  
The Right

<p><em>Many people with heart disease who do not detect recurrent heart attacks because they do not feel chest pain, shortness of breath and cold sweat. Recorded 45% of cases in the journal Circulation America Heart Association published heart attacks that did not start with symptoms to make deaths due to heart triples. Therefore, continuous monitoring of vital signs of the body such as heart rate, breathing frequency and body temperature, especially for fast, slow and unnecessary activity functions need to reduce the risk of paralysis, coma, and even death.</em></p><p><em>The method used in mobile applications based on Google Maps and android uses a waterfall model. This application is designed with the purpose of protecting patients, especially with elderly risk factors from sudden death at the location of recurrent heart attacks by identifying the functional abnormalities of the body's vital activity in real-time that alarm the family against the alarm signals that occur in patients. A monitoring system using a microcontroller and sensors mounted on the patient will send the location of a recurrent attack of the patient with the help of google maps technology and the value of the body's vital tool will be displayed on the smartphone screen without limitation of location, distance, and time. Applications built with java programming language, and using web service and MySQL for database.</em></p><p><em>The results of this study the application has been able to display the parameter values measured by the right and can display the location of the occurrence of recurrent attacks of the heart. Techno-biomedical devices with GPS technology can also provide a quick response to the initial rescue handling of patients who suddenly experience recurrent attacks by sending alarm alerts as alarms in the form of phone calls.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong> <em>Application, Monitoring, Heart, breath and temperature</em></p><p><em>Banyak penderita penyakit jantung yang tidak mendeteksi terjadinya serangan jantung berulang sebab tidak merasakan nyeri dada, napas yang pendek dan keringat dingin. Tercatat 45% kasus dalam jurnal Circulation terbitan America Heart Association serangan jantung yang tidak diawali dengan gejala membuat kematian akibat jantung meningkat tiga kali lipat. Oleh sebab itu perlu pemantauan berkelanjutan terhadap tanda vital tubuh seperti detak jantung, frekuensi nafas dan suhu tubuh penderita khususnya untuk fungsi aktivitas yang telalu cepat, terlalu lambat dan tidak ada perlu untuk mengurangi resiko kelumpuhan, pasien koma, bahkan kematian.</em></p><p><em>Metode yang digunakan pada </em><em>aplikasi mobile berbasis Google Maps dan android ini </em><em>menggunakan model waterfall. </em><em>Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan tujuan melindungi penderita terutama dengan faktor resiko lansia dari kematian mendadak pada lokasi serangan jantung berulang dengan mengidentifikasi kelainan fungsi aktivitas vital tubuh secara real-time yang menjadi alarm bagi keluarga terhadap tanda bahaya yang terjadi pada penderita. Sebuah sistem monitoring menggunakan mikrokontroller dan sensor yang dipasang pada penderita akan mengirimkan lokasi serangan berulang penderita dengan bantuan teknologi google maps dan nilai alat vital tubuh akan ditampilkan pada layar smartphone </em><em>tanpa batasan lokasi, jarak, dan waktu</em><em>. Aplikasi </em><em>dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman java, dan menggunakan web service serta MySQL untuk basis data.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Hasil dari penelitian ini aplikasi telah mampu menampilkan nilai parameter yang diukur oleh dengan tepat dan dapat menampilkan lokasi terjadinya serangan berulang jantung. </em><em> Perangkat tekno-biomedik dengan teknologi GPS juga dapat memberikan respon cepat terhadap penanganan penyelamatan awal terhadap penderita yang tiba-tiba mengalami serangan berulang dengan mengirimkan tanda bahaya sebagai alarm</em><em> dalam bentuk panggilan telepon</em><em>.</em></p><p><em><em><strong>Keywords</strong></em><em>: Aplikasi, Monitoring, Jantung, Nafas dan Suhu</em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals Oxygen Homeostasis and Mitochondrial Function in COVID-19 and ARDS Patients: The Ultimate Vital Signs

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Mitochondrial Function ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
The Body ◽  
Oxygen Balance ◽  
Tissue Oxygen ◽  
Microcirculatory Blood Flow ◽  
Oxygen Homeostasis ◽  
Hemoglobin Oxygenation

The leading cause of death from the COVID-19 is the development of Pneumonia and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-ARDS. Advanced physiological monitoring of COVID -19 patients in real time is a missing tool that avoid the optimization of better diagnosis and evaluating the efficacy of the treatment given. As of today, the monitoring of the systemic vital signs provides important information regarding the respiratory and cardiovascular systems including the pulse oximetry that provide data on hemoglobin oxygenation in the macro circulation. Our hypothesis is that the pathophysiology of COVID-19 and ARDS patients includes severe changes in the microcirculatory hemodynamics and cellular disturbances in Tissue and cellular Oxygen Homeostasis. Therefore, we postulate that real time monitoring of mitochondrial NADH redox state and microcirculatory blood flow, volume and hemoglobin oxygenation is the missing information that will affect dramatically the outcome of COVID-19 and ARDS patients. During the last 2 decades we studied the mechanism of blood flow redistribution activated in animal models as well as in patients exposed to total body negative oxygen balance. This mechanism is activated by the sympathetic pathway. This effect is not equal in all organs of the body, namely, in the most vital organs - brain, heart, and adrenal glands oxygen supply is preserved while in the less vital organs (visceral and peripheral organs) hypo perfusion and negative oxygen balance is recorded. In order to evaluate the tissue oxygen homeostasis, we developed a new concept named - LifenLight Score (LLS)TM based on the monitoring of four physiological parameters measured in real time from one of the less vital organs in the body. Our developed device is monitoring mitochondrial function by measuring the NADH auto fluorescence and microcirculatory blood flow, tissue reflectance and hemoglobin oxygenation. In animal model we monitored simultaneously the brain and the small intestine. In patients we used a 3-way Foley catheter introduced to the bladder via the urethra. We found that monitoring the less vital organ could serve as an early warning signal to the development of negative oxygen balance in the body as well as indicate of a recovery process in the improvement of the oxygen balance homeostasis. In conclusion, we hypothesize that using our new monitoring system will be able to detect deterioration process related to hypoxia in COVID-19 and ARDS patients, as well as to monitor improvement in tissue oxygen balance due to various treatments such as exposure to hyperoxia.

A STUDY OF INFERIOR VENA CAVA AND RIGHT VENTRICLE DIAMETER IN ASSESSMENT OF VOLUME STATUS USING ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF A TERITIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL

2021 ◽  
pp. 25-27
Author(s):  
Bharath Kempanna ◽  
Ganesh BS ◽  
Udaykumar Jaihind Khasage ◽  
Mahesh Krishnamurthy ◽  
Sadanand Hosamani
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Right Ventricle ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
The Body ◽  
Volume Status ◽  
Compensatory Mechanisms ◽  
The Right ◽  
Control Methodology ◽  
Caval Index

INTRODUCTION: Physical examination ndings, vital signs, and laboratory results are other parameters used to estimate the intravascular volume status. These parameters are not reliable because they are inuenced by various clinical conditions.Some of these parameters may be found normal as the compensatory mechanisms of the body initiate; thus, this may result in delays in the detection of volume loss. The study was conducted in 50 patients and 50 control METHODOLOGY: s who visited the Emergency Department. Diameter of the IVC in expiration was lesser in the pre-uid re RESULTS: suscitation with a mean of 1.15 compared to the 1.52 in the post-uid resuscitation group. dIVCi – diameter of the IVC in inspiration was lesser in the pre-uid resuscitation with a mean of 0.81 compared to the 1.81 in the post-uid resuscitation group. IVC CI – IVC caval index was CONCLUSION: more in the pre-uid resuscitation with a mean of 33.42 compared to the 16.74 in the post-uid resuscitation group. dRV – diameter of the right ventricle was lesser in the pre-uid resuscitation with a mean of 2.80 compared to the 3.14 in the post-uid resuscitation group.

Real-Time Data Acquisition System for Remote Vital Sign

2013 ◽  
Vol 333-335 ◽  
pp. 442-446
Author(s):  
Ru Xue ◽  
Zong Sheng Wu ◽  
Mei Yun Shao
Keyword(s):  
Data Acquisition ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Remote Monitoring ◽  
Vital Sign ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Data Acquisition System ◽  
The Body ◽  
Acquisition System ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Monitoring Center

A data acquisition system for remote vital sign is designed. The system detect humans vital signs through the body temperature, blood pressure and pulse sensors ,and transmit them to the microprocessor after processing, then the microprocessor send the data to remote monitoring center on receiving the instruction .The monitoring center analysis the data and decide what and how to do. The monitoring centers can response various change of data rapidly and implement real-time rescue guide according to different situations.

Our Bodies, Whose Property?

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Phillips
Keyword(s):  
Labor Markets ◽  
Personal Autonomy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Complex Issue ◽  
Human Organs ◽  
Property Owners ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right

No one wants to be treated like an object, regarded as an item of property, or put up for sale. Yet many people frame personal autonomy in terms of self-ownership, representing themselves as property owners with the right to do as they wish with their bodies. Others do not use the language of property, but are similarly insistent on the rights of free individuals to decide for themselves whether to engage in commercial transactions for sex, reproduction, or organ sales. Drawing on analyses of rape, surrogacy, and markets in human organs, this book challenges notions of freedom based on ownership of our bodies and argues against the normalization of markets in bodily services and parts. The book explores the risks associated with metaphors of property and the reasons why the commodification of the body remains problematic. The book asks what is wrong with thinking of oneself as the owner of one's body? What is wrong with making our bodies available for rent or sale? What, if anything, is the difference between markets in sex, reproduction, or human body parts, and the other markets we commonly applaud? The book contends that body markets occupy the outer edges of a continuum that is, in some way, a feature of all labor markets. But it also emphasizes that we all have bodies, and considers the implications of this otherwise banal fact for equality. Bodies remind us of shared vulnerability, alerting us to the common experience of living as embodied beings in the same world. Examining the complex issue of body exceptionalism, the book demonstrates that treating the body as property makes human equality harder to comprehend.

ANALISIS YURIDIS NORMATIF PUTUSAN PERKARA MAHKAMAH AGUNG KONSTITUSI RI No. 004/PUU-II/2004

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Doni Budiono
Keyword(s):  
The Body ◽  
Supreme Courts ◽  
Military Justice ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Rules ◽  
The Right ◽  
Tax Court

The  authority  of justice in Indonesia  is executed by  the Supreme Courts and  the  justice  boards/body under the Supreme Courts, including  the general  justice, religious affairs justice, military justice,  state administration  justice,  and  the Constitution Court. According to  certainty in  the Act of  Tax Court, Article1, clause  (5),  tax  dispute   refers to the legal dispute arising in the  taxation  affairs between the  tax payer or the  body  responsible for the  tax with   the government   executives  ( Directorate General of Tax) as the consequence of   the issue of  the decree for the  appeal  to the Tax  Court in accordance with the  tax Act, including the  charge  against the  execution of collection   in accordance with the  Act of Tax Collection by force. The  formation of Tax Court is  designed by  the Executives, in this case, the  Department of Finance, specifically  the Directorate   General  of Tax  which has the right to issue  law  more technical about  tax accord to Article 14,  letter A,  President Decree  no. 44  year 1974,  concerning the  basic  organization of the Department.  Based on  it,  it  is clear that  in addition to execute the government  rules and policy,  this body  has to execute judicial   rules and policy. This is against the  principles of  Judicative  Power/Authority in Indonesia,  which   clearly states that this body  should be under the Supreme Court.   Therefore. It is suggested that   the Act  No UU no.14 Year 2012 concerning  Tax Court   be revised  in accordance with the system of  Power Division  of Justice  as  stated in 45 Constitutions.

Ayurveda dietary guidelines during Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 1477-1481
Author(s):  
Ishwari Gaikwad ◽  
Priyanka Shelotkar
Keyword(s):  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Dietary Guidelines ◽  
The Body ◽  
Daily Regimen ◽  
Web Page ◽  
Healthy State ◽  
Health Disorders ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right

The current world situation is both frightening and alarming due to the massive disruption caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The next few days are censorious as we need to be very precautious in our daily regimen as well as dietary habits. Ayurveda offers knowledge about food based on certain reasoning. Indecent food custom is the chief cause for the rising development of health disorders in the current era. In classical texts of Ayurveda, the concept of diet explained well, ranging from their natural sources, properties and specific utility in pathological as well as physiological manner. In this work, the review of the relevant literature of Ahara (Diet) was carried out from Charak Samhita and other texts, newspapers, articles, web page related to the same.  Every human being is unique with respect to his Prakriti (Physical and mental temperament), Agni (Digestive capacity), Koshtha  (Nature of bowel) etc. For that reason, the specificity of the individual should be kept in mind. Ahara, when consumed in the appropriate amount at the right moment following all Niyamas (Guidelines) given in Ayurveda texts, gives immunity and keeps the body in a healthy state during pandemics such as Covid-19. Ultimately, this will help the human body to maintain its strength for life. This article reviews the concept of diet viz. combination of foods, their quantity and quality, methods of preparation and processing, which are to be followed during pandemics and are essential in maintenance and endorsement of health and preclusion of diseases.

Immunity boosting diet during Covid 19

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 832-838
Author(s):  
Roshna Sukheoji Bhutada ◽  
Renu Rathi ◽  
Devyani Dasar
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Food Studies ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
The Body ◽  
Leafy Vegetables ◽  
Green Leafy Vegetables ◽  
Custard Apple ◽  
The Right ◽  
Daily Physical Activities ◽  
Physiological Reactions

WHO declared Covid 19 /SARS -COV-2 as a global pandemic.Till date, there is no medicine for COVID-19. If the Infection arises in the body then the defence mechanism activated against infection. A recent study suggests that temporarily augmenting the body's immune system in the early stages of COVID-19 can help patient to avoid severe symptoms as it is rightly said prevention is better than cure. Ayurveda approaches to develop physiological reactions to facilitate immunity. Planning of diet is most important to boost immunity.As per many researches to provide supplementary food which contains Zinc, Vitamin C,Vitamin D and immunity boosting foodsuch as citrus natural products, custard apple, apple, papaya is among the Fruits. Vegetables include broccoli, onion, garlic and green leafy vegetables. Nuts, ginger, turmeric, pepper, egg yolk, shellfish, mushroom. The need of the hour is a quick boost to immune system to keep it fit, fighting. One should get the right amount of nutrients from the diet, supplementation regimen to boost immune system.In this review, there are few common supplements and super food studies have been included. It might be a torch bearer as sample menu and their alternatives are given for a normal adult. Needy may change contemplated according to age, sex, body mass index and daily physical activities.

Techniques of Viral Marketing

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (6) ◽  
pp. 97-99
Author(s):  
Arockia Jeyasheela A ◽  
Dr.S. Chandramohan
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Viral Marketing ◽  
Consumer Perception ◽  
Key Word ◽  
The Right ◽  
A Company

This study is discussed about the viral marketing. It is a one of the key success of marketing. This paper gave the techniques of viral marketing. It can be delivered word of mouth. It can be created by both the representatives of a company and consumer (individuals or communities). The right viral message with go to right consumer to the right time. Viral marketing is easy to attract the consumer. It is most important advertising to consumer. It involves consumer perception, organization contribution, blogs, SMO (Social Media Optimize), SEO (Social Engine Optimize). Principles of viral marketing are social profile gathering, Proximity Market, Real time Key word density.

Harnessing clay nano-particles for stem-cell driven tissue regeneration, EPSRC

Impact ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (3) ◽  
pp. 26-28
Author(s):  
Jonathan Dawson ◽  
Richard Oreffo
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
The Body ◽  
Biological Molecules ◽  
Nano Particles ◽  
Clay Particles ◽  
Clay Nanoparticles ◽  
Signalling Molecules ◽  
The Right

Gels made from clay could provide an environment able to stimulate stem-cells due to their ability to bind biological molecules. That molecules stick to clay has been known by scientists since the 1960s. Doctors observed that absorption into the blood stream of certain drugs was severely reduced when patients were also receiving clay-based antacid or anti-diarrhoeal treatments. This curious phenomenon was realized to be due to binding of the drugs by clay particles. This interaction is now routinely harnessed in the design of tablets to carefully control the release and action of a drug. Dr Dawson now proposes to use this property of clay to create micro-environments that could stimulate stem cells to regenerate damaged tissues such as bone, cartilage or skin. The rich electrostatic properties of nano (1 millionth of a millimetre) -scale clay particles which mediate these interactions could allow two hurdles facing the development of stem-cell based regenerative therapies to be overcome simultaneously. The first challenge - to deliver and hold stem cells at the right location in the body - is met by the ability of clays to self-organise into gels via the electrostatic interactions of the particles with each other. Cells mixed with a low concentration (less than 4%) of clay particles can be injected into the body and held in the right place by the gel, eliminating, in many situations, the need for surgery. Clay particles can also interact with large structural molecules (polymers) which are frequently used in the development of materials (or 'scaffolds'), designed to host stem cells. These interactions can greatly improve the strength of such structures and could be applied to preserve their stability at the site of injury until regeneration is complete. While several gels and scaffold materials have been designed to deliver and hold stem cells at the site of regeneration, the ability of clay nanoparticles to overcome a second critical hurdle facing stem-cell therapy is what makes them especially exciting. Essential to directing the activity of stem-cells is the carefully controlled provision of key biological signalling molecules. However, the open structures of conventional scaffolds or gels, while essential for the diffusion of nutrients to the cells, means their ability to hold the signalling molecules in the same location as the cells is limited. The ability of clay nano-particles to bind biological molecules presents a unique opportunity to create local environments at a site of injury or disease that can stimulate and control stem-cell driven repair. Dr Dawson's early studies investigated the ability of clay gels to stimulate the growth of new blood vessels by incorporating a key molecular signal that stimulates this process, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). In a manner reminiscent of the observations made in the 60s, Dr Dawson and colleagues observed that adding a drop of clay gel to a solution containing VEGF caused, after a few hours, the disappearance of VEGF from the solution as it became bound to the gel. When placed in an experimental injury model, the gel-bound VEGF stimulated a cluster of new blood vessels to form. These exciting results indicate the potential of clay nanoparticles to create tailor-made micro-environments to foster stem cell regeneration. Dr Dawson is developing this approach as a means of first exploring the biological signals necessary to successfully control stem cell behaviour for regeneration and then, using the same approach, to provide stem cells with these signals to stimulate regeneration in the body. The project will seek to test this approach to regenerate bone lost to cancer or hip replacement failure. If successful the same technology may be applied to harness stem cells for the treatment of a whole host of different scenarios, from burn victims to those suffering with diabetes or Parkinson's.

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