scholarly journals The Influence of INSTAD Learning Strategies Toward Metacognition And Student’s Cognitive Achievement In Studying Biology

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Kistantia Elok Mumpuni ◽  
Puguh Karyanto ◽  
Bowo Sugiyarto

<p>Learning biodiversity using INSTAD learning strategy to improve metacognition awareness and student’s cognitive achievement : a study toward student of SMA Batik 1 Surakarta.This research is considered as a quantitative  research, and analyzed as according to quasi-experimental paradigm. The research was designed using pretest-posttest randomized subject control-group. Experimental group was determined and upon which INSTAD strategy was applied. Instead of the non experiment one. Such the aforementioned strategy was conducted upon student of SMA Batik 1 Surakarta as a population. Sampling was taken randomly upon two chosen the X-5 (experiment class) and  the X-4 (control class).  Data was collected using questionnaire, test and observation form. The data were     analyzed by anacova.Results of the study showed that metacognition was significantly affected by INSTAD. However the application of INSTAD has taken effect on student’s cognitive achievement in studying biology of SMA Batik 1            Surakarta.</p><p> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: INSTAD learning strategies, metacognition, student’s cognitive achievement</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Susi Alawiyah

Abstract:  This study aims to determine the effect of implementing the PQ4R learning strategy on reading comprehension skills of explanatory text. This research was conducted at SMK N 5 Tangerang Regency. The population in this study were all students of SMK N 5 Tangerang Regency. The sample of this study were students of grade 12 TBSM 1 and grade 12 TBSM 2. The approach used in this study was a quantitative approach. This research design uses a control group pretest-posttest design so it requires a control group and an experimental group. The results of this study indicate that the average increase in the application of the PQ4R learning strategy is 25.71 while the average increase in the conventional learning strategy is 15.87. This means that the application of the PQ4R strategy can improve students' reading comprehension skills of explanatory text more effectively when compared to conventional learning strategies at SMK N 5 Tangerang Regency.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan strategi pembelajaran PQ4R terhadap keterampilan membaca pemahaman teks ekplanasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMKN 5 Kabupaten Tangerang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Siswa SMKN 5 Kabupaten Tangerang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 12 TBSM 1 dan kelas 12 TBSM 2. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain control group pretest-postest design sehingga memerlukan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan rata-rata penerapan strategi pembelajaran PQ4R adalah 25.71 sedangkan kenaikan rata-rata strategi pembelajaran konvensional sebesar 15.87. Artinya penerapan strategi PQ4R dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman teks eksplanasi peserta didik lebih efektif jika dibandingkan dengan strategi pembelajaran konvensional di SMK N 5 Kabupaten Tangerang.


Author(s):  
Safa Migdad ◽  
Amjad Joma ◽  
Olivier Arvisais

This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of the project-based learning strategy on developing third graders' leadership skills. The research questions were addressed using the experimental approach. The researchers purposively sampled 76 third graders from Al Zaitun Co-ed Elementary C School in Gaza and randomly sampled two classes of third graders. Participants were divided into two equivalent groups, each consisting of 38 students. The project-based learning strategy was used for teaching English to the experimental group, whereas the traditional method was used for the control group. The study tool consisted of an observation card on which the student's leadership skills were rated pre- and post-application. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences. Independent samples t-test and effect size were used in the analysis. Results revealed higher mean scores in leadership skills for the experimental group in the post-application observation card. The researchers attributed these findings to the project-based learning strategy and recommend its use in teaching English to develop leadership skills. Further research is needed to investigate the effect of other project-based learning strategies on other grade levels and life skills.


10.17158/222 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renan P. Limjuco ◽  
Ma. Teresa M. Gravino

This study was conducted to determine whether or not the jigsaw approach as a cooperative learning strategy can significantly improve the problem solving skills in physics of the First Year Pharmacy students of the University of the Immaculate Conception for School Year 2011-2012. The researchers used the quasi-experimental design and purposively chose one class with forty students to compose the experimental group and another class of the same size to form the control group. The students from the experimental group were supervised through the jigsaw approach for three weeks as they studied Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion. The test scores from the 50-multiple choice-item Physics Questionnaire (α = 0.90) were the data used in the study. Frequency count, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and t-test were the statistical tools employed in the analyses of the data. Findings of the study revealed that the problem solving skills in physics of the Pharmacy students were significantly improved by the jigsaw approach. The researchers also employed a focus group discussion for the triangulation of the method which validated that students who were subjected to jigsaw approach became more proficient, responsible, facilitative, and approachable as learners. The students felt that they needed to study not only for themselves but also for their group mates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-56
Author(s):  
Darmawan Budiyanto

The objective of this study was to find out whether or not there was any significant difference on reading comprehension of analytical exposition that were taught by using Peer Assisted Learning strategy (PALS) and those who were not, and to find out whether or not it was effective to use PALS on reading comprehension. This study used quasi experimental method. 78 students was taken as sample, consists of 39 students XI IPS 3 as experimental group and XI IPS 4 as control group. Test was used in collecting data as pretest and posttest. To verify the hypothesis, the result of independent sample t-test found that t-obtained (11.077) was higher than t-table (1.9917) with df(=76), and the significance 2-tailed was 0.000. It means that there was any significant difference on reading comprehension that were taught by using PALS and those who were not, and also it was effective to use PALS.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-233
Author(s):  
FARAH FAUZIAH

This study was conducted to determine the effect of Collaborative learning strategies in online learning during distance learning. The method used is an experiment with a pretest-posttest research design. The online media used is the zoom meeting application. There are two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group which were selected randomly and have been tested for normality and homogeneity tests. The experimental group is the group that is given a collaborative learning strategy, while the control group uses the conventional method. The data analysis technique used is a test technique. Based on the results of the study, the N-gain score of the experimental group (collaborative) was 63.6904 or 63.7% and was categorized as quite effective. The average normalized gain (N-gain) of the experimental group students' learning outcomes was 0.63 which was included in the medium category. This means that the application of collaborative learning strategies is sufficient to improve student learning outcomes on the subject of Ideas and Business Opportunities in class X SMAN 82 Jakarta. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran Kolaboratif dalam belajar online pada saat pembelajaran jarak jauh. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest. Media Online yang digunakan adalah aplikasi zoom meeting. Terdapat dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yang dipilih secara acak serta telah dilakukan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Kelompok eksperimen adalah kelompok yang diberikan strategi pembelajaran kolaboratif, sedangkan kelompok kontrol menggunakan metode konvensional. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh N-gain score kelompok eksperimen (kolaboratif) adalah 63,6904 atau 63,7% dan masuk dalam kategori cukup efektif. Rata-rata gain ternormalisasi (N-gain) hasil belajar peserta didik kelompok eksperimen adalah 0,63 yang termasuk kategori sedang. Artinya penerapan strategi pembelajaran kolaboratif cukup dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pokok bahasan Ide dan Peluang Usaha di kelas X SMAN 82 Jakarta.


JURNAL SMART ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Normandita Adventina Berliani ◽  
Caroline Victorine Katemba

Art is a learning strategy or tool used by the teacher currently. Integrating art in learning can stimulate students’ brain and makes learning activity become more effective and interesting. This study used technology-Quizlet as the art of enhancing vocabulary. Vocabulary is the most important tool in learning English to communicate, either orally or written. This was a quantitative research with a comparative design, using 32 students in the experimental group and 32 students in the control group. The pre and post-test designs were used. Results showed that both groups enhanced in vocabulary. Further, there was a significant difference between the two groups. It can be concluded that Quizlet Application is an effective strategy to enhance students’ vocabulary mastery.


Author(s):  
Ari Metalin Ika Puspita ◽  
Suciati Purwo

The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the application of literacy based thematic teaching materials with a contextual approach to student learning outcomes. The method used in this study is a type of quantitative research. The research design used in this study was Quasi Experimental Design with the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. In the design of this study researchers used one experimental group with a control group that began with the pretest in each group. The results of this study found that the use of thematic teaching materials had a significant effect on student learning outcomes. Contextual based thematic teaching materials with a literacy approach can be used as supporting teaching materials in addition to the main teaching material.


Author(s):  
Ammang Latifa

This research sheds some light on collaborative learning to increase the agribusiness students' reading ability at the Muhammadiyah University of Parepare. It tries to find answers to two questions. First, to what extent does the collaborative learning strategy improve the students reading comprehension in the ESP course at UMPAR? Second, what are the students' perceptions of collaborative learning strategies in teaching reading comprehension at UMPAR? To answer these questions, the researcher adopted a Quasi-Experimental design by using the experimental and control group. The data were collected through a reading test and a questionnaire. The research findings indicated that using a collaborative learning strategy improved the students' reading comprehension at agribusiness students at UMPAR. The t-test result of the Pre-test was -1.25 and 2.50 in the Post-test. The Post-test result was more significant than the t-table (2.50>2.023). It indicated that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The results of the study also revealed that a collaborative learning strategy improves the students' ability in teaching Reading Comprehension.


Author(s):  
Moo Cho

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and implement an education program based on the Whole Brain Model for novice nurses, and to evaluate its effects on work performance, interpersonal skills and self-efficacy. Methods: A pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used with an experimental group (n=20) and a control group (n=21). The experimental group participated in an education program based on the Whole Brain Model for seven sessions over 4 weeks. An independent t-test, χ2-test, and Mann-Whitney U test were performed to analyze the data. Results: There were statistically significant differences in work performance (p=.015), interpersonal skills (p=.014) and self-efficacy (p=.021) between the experimental and the control group. Conclusion: This program was an effective learning strategy to enhance nursing competence for novice nurses. The novice nurses who participated this program were able to reflect deeply on themselves, improve interpersonal skills, and induce whole-brain integrated thinking in learning how to solve the problems caused by changes in patient conditions that can be experienced in clinical practice. Therefore, this program can be recommended for regular continuing education for novice nurses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Mandriani

This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes between students who take the Civics with cooperative learning strategies and investigations group of students who take lessons with conventional teaching model in class VI students of SD Negeri 2 Datah, Abang, Karangasem academic year 2016/2017.This research is a quasi experimental study . The study populationwas all students of class XI of  SD Negeri 2 Datah Karangasem academic year 2016/2017 , amounting to 115 people . The study sample is a class VI student of  SD N 2 Datah which were 25 students of class VI. Data on students' learning outcomes Civics obtained through a written test conducted at the end of the lesson . The data obtained were then collected and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics (test ).Based on the analysis of data , obtained thit = 13.20 and ttab ( at significance level of 5 % ) = 2.00. Obtained average (x) count , the experimental group was 26.9 and the control group was 16.73 . This means that the experimental > control , so it can be concluded that the model of learning group investigastion  affect learning outcomes Civics class VI students of  SD N 2 Datah regency of Karangasem


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