scholarly journals The Syntactic Role of Arabic Language on Accusative Adjunct in The Book Nashā'iḥul-‘Ibād: An Overview to The Grammar Role and Reference

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Khabib Akbar Maulana ◽  
Moh Masrukhi

<p>This research explains the categories and syntactic roles of Arabic in the book <em>Nashâ? Iħul-ʕIbâd</em> by Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani based on the theory of roles and references grammar. This research is a descriptive qualitative with a purposive sampling method of presenting data that is separated from 112 data. The research method used in this study is the Agih method with basic techniques for direct elements using advanced techniques in the form of markup reading techniques on lingual element in Arabic grammar. The theory for determining the accusative adjunct markers of Arabic used is Valin's (1993) role and reference grammar theory using Kroeger's (2005) definition to look for core and peripheral elements in sentences. This research has found that the word categories of accusative adjunct can be the noun 'ism', the determiner 'muhaddad', the adjective 'naʕt', the adverb 'dharf', and the negation 'nafi', while the phrase category is the nominal phrase 'al-ʕibarah. al-ismiyyah ', the adverbial phrase 'al-ʕibarah adh-dharfiyyah ', and the adjective phrase' al-ʕibarah an-naʕʈiyyah '. In terms of the role of grammar syntax role and reference, adjunct can have any function as a clause modifier with evidential functions, as a core modifier with a function of manner, place, location, cause, and quantity, and also as a nucleus modifier with a affirmating function.</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Mustopa Marli Batubara ◽  
Rafeah Abubakar ◽  
Bimanthara Bimanthara

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the benefits obtained and the feasibility of making tofu business in the home industry in Tugumulyo Subdistrict, Musi Rawas Regency. The research was conducted in Tugumulyo Subdistrict, Musi Rawas Regency, from April to June 2018. The research method used was survey, for the sampling method used purposive sampling method (intentionally). Data collection methods used in this study are observation and interviews with respondents who have been determined using a questionnaire which has been prepared in advance. Data processing and analysis were carried out using descriptive-qualitative methods. From the results of the study showed that the tofu making business in Tugumuylo Subdistrict was profitable, the average profit obtained by the tofu craftsmen in Tugumulyo Subdistrict was Rp13.292.970/ month and the average BEP value of Rp331.276, BEP production of 2.315 units of BEP at a price of Rp73,57, and the average value of the R / C Ratio of the tofu craftsmanship in Tugumulyo District is 1.98. Thus the tofu making business in Tugumulyo Subdistrict deserves to be developed.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keuntungan yang diperoleh dan kelayakan usaha pembuatan tahu pada industri rumah tangga di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas pada bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2018.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei, untuk metode penarikan contoh digunakan metode purposive sampling (secarasengaja).  Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara dengan responden yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya.  Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa usaha pembuatan tahu yang ada di Kecamatan Tugumuylo menguntungkan, keuntungan rata – rata yang diperoleh pengerajin tahu di Kecamatan Tugumulyo sebesar Rp 13.292.970/ bulan dan rata – rata nilai BEP penerimaan Rp 331.276, BEP produksi 2.315 unit BEP harga Rp 73,57, dan rata – rata nilai R/C Ratio pengerajin tahu di Kecamatan Tugumulyo sebesar 1,98. Dengan demikian usaha pembuatan tahu yang ada di Kecamatan Tugumulyo layak untuk dikembangkan.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Ning Tyas ◽  
Made Sudiana Mahendra ◽  
Gde Indra Bhaskara

This study aims to determine the role of biker travelers in promoting Batur UNESCO Global Geopark, Kintamani, and to know their potition as a stakeholder. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The technique of determining informants using purposive sampling. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that Denpasar biker travelers have some roles in promoting Batur UNESCO Global Geopark through activities on their motorbike communities such as, touring, sunmori (sunday morning ride), planting trees in tourist areas, Bali no trash challenge activities, and using features on Instagram social media (hashtag (#), tag people, tag location and caption) to share photos and videos of their trip. Biker travelers are identified in the type of dormant stakeholder. The characteristics of this stakeholders are people or groups who have little or no interaction/involvement. It is recommended to the manager of Batur UNESCO Global Geopark to make an anual event that suits the biker travelers’ preferences, make an attractive brochure about tourism spot in Batur geopark, dare to invest in promotion, and optimize the synergy among stakeholders, particularly the Denpasar biker travelers in the development of the Batur UNESCO Global Geopark tourism promotion. Keywords: biker travelers, stakeholders, promotion


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Rika Lestari ◽  
Retno Fitriani ◽  
Dinda Nurlaili ◽  
Lutfi Nuraini Ismaiyah ◽  
Kevin Fawaizul Umam ◽  
...  

  The root and stem are the lowest levels at which a language speificific structure can be categorized. Additional categorization is the syntac level. An empirical study comparing root and stem categorization in a sample of two languages (English and Arabic) shows far-reaching distinctions.Therefore the researchers conducted the research about root and stem in arabic and english.The research method that was used is descriptive qualitative method. To gain the data the researchers used literature review in which the data gained from dictionary,English and arabic articles.The data analysed by using content analysis.These variations in the categorization of linguistic signs at the most fundamental levels cast doubt on any thesis claiming universal categorization or stem categorization. Such a static perspective should be substituted by a vibrant perspective demanding the role of categorization in linguistic operation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Alifah Nuke Febrianty ◽  
Alabanyo Brebahama ◽  
Melok Roro Kinanthi

Tunagrahita merupakan salah satu jenis disabilitas yang membuat penyandangnya memiliki inteligensi jauh di bawah rata-rata serta kemampuan bina bantu diri yang terbatas. Hambatan tersebut membuat anak tunagrahita menjadi kurang mandiri sehingga orang tua harus memberikan perhatian serta bantuan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan anak pada umumnya. Hal inilah yang dapat menjadi stressor bagi keluarga terutama ibu yang merupakan caregiver utama pada anak karena ibulah yang paling banyak meluangkan waktu untuk pengasuhan sang anak. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan ketangguhan keluarga dalam menghadapi masalah terkait kehadiran anak tunagrahita. Resiliensi keluarga dianggap sukses bila keluarga dapat bertahan dari kesulitan dan mengambil makna dari kesulitan yang dihadapi. Salah satu cara untuk dapat resilien adalah dengan mengembangkan pandangan positif saat menghadapi masalah yang disebut juga sebagai koherensi keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran koherensi keluarga terhadap resiliensi keluarga yang memiliki anak tunagrahita dari perspektif ibu. Partisipan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang ibu yang memiliki anak tunagrahita, berdomisili di wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi yang dipilih menggunakan metode  purposive sampling ­. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire (WFRQ) untuk mengukur resiliensi keluarga dan Family Sense of Coherence Scale (FSOCS) untuk mengukur family sense of coherence. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi, didapatkan hasil bahwa family sense of coherence berperan secara signifikan (p 0,05) terhadap resiliensi keluarga (R-square= 0,235). Hal ini berarti koherensi keluarga berperan sebesar 23,5% terhadap resiliensi keluarga dan 76,5% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Terkait dengan hal ini, upaya meningkatkan resiliensi keluarga dapat dilakukan dengan membantu keluarga mengembangkan perspektif positif dalam melihat situasi yang terjadi, menumbuhkan optimisme, dan mengedukasi keluarga untuk dapat memanfaatkan sumber daya di sekitarnya untuk membantu atasi situasi. Intellectual disability is the one of disability in which the individu has intellectual far below the average, and limitation in activity daily living. This limitation makes the children with intellectual disability have low autonomy cause parents should give care and assitaant more then usual. This condition can be the one of stressor for family, especially for the mother as caregiver who give more time to practice parenting for their children. So, family resillience is very important to face the emergence of intellectual disability children in family. In order to be resillient, a family should have positive perspective when facing the problem, called sense of coherence. The purpose of this research is finding the role of family sense of coherence towards family resillience among family who has intellectual disability children. The participant of this research is 60 mothers who have intellectual disability children and live in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek). The participants is selected by using purposive sampling method. This research uesd Family Resilience Questionnaire (WFRQ) to measure family resillience, and Family Sense of Coherence Scale (FSOCS) to measure family sense of corerence. Based on regression test, family sense of corerence has significant role towards family resilience (R Square = 0,235, p 0,05). It meanse that family sense of coherence gives contribution about 23,5 % to family resillience, and 76,5 % influenced by another factors. As the conslusion, family can be more resillient if it develops positive perspective when facing problem, build optimism, and use every resources wisely in order to solve problem. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Heylen Amildha Yanuarita ◽  
Djoko Susanto

This research was conducted to analyze how modernization affects the implementation of public service administration policies, especially in Kediri, East Java. As is well known, from time to time various aspects of life are required to undergo changes to a more modern direction. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative research is aimed at obtaining an overview of how modernization affects public service administration policies in Kediri. To obtain the necessary data, the authors used a purposive sampling technique so that the sample taken was more focused, assisted by a review of several related previous studies. The results showed that modernization, especially in the field of technology, was sufficient to influence public service administration policies in Kediri.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Chamdar Nur

This study aims to describe the implementation of techniques or steps in learning Arabic rules (Nahwu science) based on Integration theory (Unity theory), namely that learning Arabic rules is presented in full by teaching four Arabic language skills and three language elements. The purpose of this study is also to offer solutions in the learning of integral and holistic Nahwu science.The research method is a library method with descriptive qualitative research type. The results of this study indicate that there are six steps (techniques) of teaching Arabic rules (Nahwu science) on Integration theory (Unity theory) that combines learning Arabic rules, Arabic language skills, and elements language elements in one integrated discussion material.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-125
Author(s):  
Lilis Karlina

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage and intensity of fixed assets on tax aggressiveness (Empirical study on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016). In this study there were a population of 46 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The research method used in this study was quantitative. Through purposive sampling method, researchers obtained a sample of 12 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The model in this study is panel regression using the Eviews 8 application. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that the profitability, liquidity and intensity of fixed assets have no significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while the leverage factor has a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Profitability, liquidity, leverage and intensity of fixed assets together have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage dan intensitas aset tetap terhadap agresivitas pajak (Studi empiris pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 46 perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif, yakni melalui metode purposive sampling dengan sampel 12 perusahaan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Model dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 8. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linear berganda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor profitabilitas, likuiditas dan intensitas asset tetap berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Sedangkan faktor leverage mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Dengan demikian, profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage dan intensitas asset tetap secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Intensitas, Agresivitas Pajak


LOGISTIK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Winoto Hadi ◽  
Kencana Verawati ◽  
Rani Ismorilda

Bimaruna Jaya Depot is one of the companies engaged in services related to the handling and stacking of containers. This company is currently experiencing problems regarding employee work productivity which is decreasing from month to month from the achievement target. The purpose of this study was to determine whether work competence and workload affect the work productivity of surveyors in container survey activities at Bimaruna Jaya Depot. The research method used is direct observation to the field, distributing questionnaires to insurveyors and out, estimators, andsupervisors maintenance and repair and interviews with depot managers andsupervisors maintenance and repair. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative by distributing questionnaires and interviews, namely purposive sampling technique. The results of the study indicate that the work productivity of aofficer surveyor can be influenced by competence and workload with targets set by the company.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 47-70
Author(s):  
Wahyu Hanafi Putra

The purpose of this study is to describe the diglossia of Arabic pesantren and its influence on regional language defense, as well as providing a resolution to the pesantren in maintaining the regional language. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is that the existence of diglossia Arabic pesantren which is done consistently can influence the defense of local language of speech in pesantren. The solution for pesantren in maintaining the regional languages is to establish a language center, reschedule language activities, hold language festivals, give appreciation and cultivate a sense of pride towards its speakers. Keywords: Diglossia, Arabic Language, Pesantren, Regional Language


ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Elinde Yoman ◽  
M T Massie ◽  
R E.M.F Osak ◽  
J Pandey

ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' PERCEPTIONS TOWARD THE ROLE OF COUNSELING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PIG FARMING ON AGRIBUSINESS IN GIWAN VILLAGE, TIOM DISTRICT, LANNY JAYA REGENCY. The objective of this study was to determine farmer’s perceptons toward the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of pig livestock agribusiness for breeder’s in Giwan Village, Tiom District, Lanny Jaya Regency. This study used a survey method. Sample of group breeder wasdetermined by purposive sampling and sample of breeders was selected by simple random sampling method. The results of the study showed that: (1) Most pig farmers in Giwan village had good or high perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators (80%), still have moderate as consultants (75%), as motivators (75%), and as organizers (80%) of farmers in providing counseling in Giwan village. The conclusion of this research was farmers in Giwan village have good perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators, motivators, and as organizers of farmers in managing pigs' business.Keywords:  Agribusiness, Pig Farm, Extension, Giwan. 


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