scholarly journals Diglosia Bahasa Arab Pesantren dan Upaya Pemertahanan Bahasa Daerah

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 47-70
Author(s):  
Wahyu Hanafi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to describe the diglossia of Arabic pesantren and its influence on regional language defense, as well as providing a resolution to the pesantren in maintaining the regional language. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is that the existence of diglossia Arabic pesantren which is done consistently can influence the defense of local language of speech in pesantren. The solution for pesantren in maintaining the regional languages is to establish a language center, reschedule language activities, hold language festivals, give appreciation and cultivate a sense of pride towards its speakers. Keywords: Diglossia, Arabic Language, Pesantren, Regional Language

scholarly journals Teknik Pembelajaran Ilmu Nahwu Berdasarkan Teori Integrasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Chamdar Nur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Integration Theory ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Library Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the implementation of techniques or steps in learning Arabic rules (Nahwu science) based on Integration theory (Unity theory), namely that learning Arabic rules is presented in full by teaching four Arabic language skills and three language elements. The purpose of this study is also to offer solutions in the learning of integral and holistic Nahwu science.The research method is a library method with descriptive qualitative research type. The results of this study indicate that there are six steps (techniques) of teaching Arabic rules (Nahwu science) on Integration theory (Unity theory) that combines learning Arabic rules, Arabic language skills, and elements language elements in one integrated discussion material.

scholarly journals The Syntactic Role of Arabic Language on Accusative Adjunct in The Book Nashā'iḥul-‘Ibād: An Overview to The Grammar Role and Reference

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Khabib Akbar Maulana ◽  
Moh Masrukhi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Role And Reference Grammar ◽  
Nominal Phrase ◽  
Reference Grammar ◽  
Adverbial Phrase ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<p>This research explains the categories and syntactic roles of Arabic in the book <em>Nashâ? Iħul-ʕIbâd</em> by Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani based on the theory of roles and references grammar. This research is a descriptive qualitative with a purposive sampling method of presenting data that is separated from 112 data. The research method used in this study is the Agih method with basic techniques for direct elements using advanced techniques in the form of markup reading techniques on lingual element in Arabic grammar. The theory for determining the accusative adjunct markers of Arabic used is Valin's (1993) role and reference grammar theory using Kroeger's (2005) definition to look for core and peripheral elements in sentences. This research has found that the word categories of accusative adjunct can be the noun 'ism', the determiner 'muhaddad', the adjective 'naʕt', the adverb 'dharf', and the negation 'nafi', while the phrase category is the nominal phrase 'al-ʕibarah. al-ismiyyah ', the adverbial phrase 'al-ʕibarah adh-dharfiyyah ', and the adjective phrase' al-ʕibarah an-naʕʈiyyah '. In terms of the role of grammar syntax role and reference, adjunct can have any function as a clause modifier with evidential functions, as a core modifier with a function of manner, place, location, cause, and quantity, and also as a nucleus modifier with a affirmating function.</p>

scholarly journals Local Language Maintenance Based on the Story of the Mekongga People in Kolaka District Southeast Sulawesi Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Rahmat Sewa Suraya ◽  
Akhmad Marhadi ◽  
Alias ◽  
Wilma Akihary ◽  
Patresia Silvana Apituley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Language Maintenance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Language Preservation ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Local Content ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Regional Languages

The socio-cultural condition of the Mekongga community in Kolaka Regency is known to have a lot of oral literature, one of which is folklore. The phenomenon of local language intimidation makes the Mekongga community in Kolaka Regency use the Mekongga folklore as the basis for maintaining their regional languages. Scientific studies on the phenomenon of folklore-based local language defense are still rarely carried out, especially the Mekongga folklore. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the maintenance of regional language based on the Mekongga folklore in Kolaka Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with informant determination techniques using purposive sampling technique. Methods of data collection in this study using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data collected was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive technique. The results of this study indicate that regional language maintenance based on the Mekongga folklore in Kolaka Regency is carried out in several aspects, namely: 1) Regional language preservation through the family environment by presenting the Mekongga folk tales as bedtime stories or telling them as spare time. 2) the preservation of regional languages through the association of children, namely folklore is used as an empty time filler when playing or used to tell each other when gathering before starting a game. 3) the preservation of regional languages through the educational environment, namely becoming a wealth of local wisdom as local content in schools. The publication of folklore in local content is intended to attract students' interest in learning local languages.

scholarly journals Analisis Deiksis dalam Film “Yowis Ben 2” Karya Bayu Skak dan Fajar Nugros: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik (An Analysis of Deixis in “Yowis Ben 2” Film Bayu Skak and Fajar Nugros: a Pragmatics Study)

JALABAHASA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Anisa Dimas ◽  
Yazid Rivai
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Pragmatic Approach ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Dimensions Of Space ◽  
Local Languages ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Film “Yowis Ben 2” merupakan salah satu film komedi Indonesia yang memasukkan unsur bahasa daerah di dalam percakapannya. Hal tersebut menjadi nilai lebih untuk meninggikan bahasa daerah di lingkungan masyarakat. Penelitian ini berbentuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan pragmatik, yaitu analisis deiksis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk deiksis dalam film “Yowis Ben 2” karya Bayu Skak dan Fajar Nugros. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah percakapan yang terdapat di dalam film tersebut. Berdasarkan penelitian, film “Yowis Ben 2” memuat bahasa daerah yang merujuk pada suatu kegiatan yang sedang dibicarakan serta memiliki hubungan dengan dimensi ruang dan waktu pada saat dituturkan oleh pembicara atau yang diajak bicara. Deiksis berfungsi untuk memperjelas isi ujaran dalam film “Yowis Ben 2” karya Bayu Skak dan Fajar Nugros. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya ujaran deiksis persona, waktu, tempat, sosial, dan wacana. “Yowis Ben 2” is an Indonesian comedy movie that includes elements of local language in the conversation. This elements of local language becomes more value to elevate regional languages in the community environment. This research is in the form of a descriptive qualitative research with a pragmatic approach, namely deixis analysis. The purpose of this study is to describe deixis in the movie “Yowis Ben 2” by Fajar Nugros and Bayu Skak. The data source of this research is the conversations contained in the movie. Based on research, the “Yowis Ben 2” movie contains local languages that refer to an activity being discussed and has a relationship with the dimensions of space and time when spoken by the speaker or the person being spoken to. Deixis functions to clarify the contents in utterances that contain persona, time, place, discourse, and social.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Media Instagram @Nahwu_Pedia dalam Mahārah Al Qira’ah dan Mahārah Al Kitabah Mahasiswa Bahasa Arab

Studi Arab ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-151
Author(s):  
Salimatul Fuadah
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Students ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to open new innovations for online learning period in Mahārah al Qira’ah and Mahārah al Kitabah learning for arabic language students. The Instagram which has been only for posting photos, both fascinating and unique benefit stories and videos have creatived, effectively used as a learning medium for Mahārah al Qira’ah and Mahārah al Kitabah. Shows a positive response from students on the use of Instagram media. Researcher focused on using the Instagram account @Nahwu_Pedia which contains mufrodzat, mahfudzot and Qowaid Nahwu. Research method uses descriptive qualitative, with data gathered through observation, interviews and documentation. The study showed the results indicate that the @Nahwu_Pedia Instagram account media is very interesting and the material posted is very easy to understand, so that students are motivated and find it easier to hone their Mahārah al Qira'ah and Mahārah al Kitabah learning. Inadequate in the Mahārah al Qira’ah and Mahārah al Kitabah learning only uses the material in the account, if wanting to follow the learning has to learn from existing materials, and wants to learn by following the online handouts from @Nahwu_Pedia.

scholarly journals VARIATION OF RIAU MALAY LANGUAGE IN ROKAN HILIR REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Nurmayana . . ◽  
Amrin . Saragih ◽  
Sri Minda Murni
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Language Variation ◽  
Official Language ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRACTLanguage variation is the study of those features of language that differ systematically as compare different groups of speaker or the same speaker in different situation. As a multicultural country, Indonesia has so much variety of language. In addition to the official language, Indonesian people also have regional languages in each region. Rokan Hilir is one of them. Rokan Hilir, where the majority of the population is Malay, has a special regional language, namely the Malay language. This descriptive qualitative study identifies the variation of Riau Malay language in Rokan Hilir Regency review by analyze realizations of variation Riau Malay language in Rokan Hilir Regency. To understand the Realization of variation Riau Malay language in Rokan Hilir observation and interview were used in this study. The result indicates that realization of language variation were found there, phonology that is found as the most kinds of realization of  language variation for about 21 times appearing or (53.8 %). Followed by Lexical 16 times or 41.1%, then grammar only found 2 times or 5.1% Keywords: Language Variation, Riau Malay Language, Rokan Hilir

Problem towards local language translation in artificial neural networks

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuyi Len
Keyword(s):  
Language Translation ◽  
Translation Process ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Network Method ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Method ◽  
Access Information ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Text Images

Regional languages ​​are the languages ​​used to communicate with each other in certain areas. Many factors have weakened the current generation's awareness of preserving the local language. One of them is the lack of means that can be used to access information from the regional language itself, so this is one of the obstacles that occur. This study will design a system for translating an image/image containing Indonesian text into a text in regional languages. This research starts from the pre-processing stage, the character segmentation technique in the image uses the Connected Component Analysis labeling, then the image is extracted then the character image is classified using the Artificial Neural Network method. The next step is combining characters into the text. After that, the translation process uses the Levenshtein algorithm to match the text classification results with regional languages. This research is expected to be able to translate Indonesian text images into regional language texts, to help preserve regional languages ​​in Indonesia.

scholarly journals INTEGRITAS KEARIFAN LOKAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ACEH DALAM TRADISI PEUSIJUK

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nana Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Dance Music ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Historical Methods

Budaya merupakan suatu proses yang dinamis serta memiliki nilai-nilai dan norma-norma kehidupan yang berlaku dalam tata cara pergaulan masyarakat tertentu. Dari budaya tersebut maka terciptalah ragam kebiasaan masyarakat, diantaranya bahasa daerah, kesenian tari, musik, dan upacara adat, semua ini adalah hasil dari bagian budaya. Penelitian ini berjudul “ Integritas kearifan lokal budaya masyarakat Aceh dalam tradisi peusijuek . Peusijuek mengandung nilai-nilai agama yang sangat filosofis sehingga peusijuek dianggap sangat sakral dan mesti dilakukan pada kegiatan-kegiatan yang diyakini perlu adanya peusijuek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tradisi peusijuek dalam budaya masyarakat Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah sebagai metode penelitian yang umum digunakan untuk hal-hal sejarah yaitu berupa studi kepustakaan dan pengalaman empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan teknik observasi partisipan. Teknik analisis data adalah verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tradisi Peusijuek merupakan salah satu tradisi adat masyarakat Aceh yang telah berasimilasi dengan ajaran Islam, sehingga masih dipertahankan sampai saat ini. Di antara unsur yang telah diubah adalah mantra-mantra yang digunakan dalam prosesi peusijuek telah diganti dengan doa-doa yang berbahasa Arab. Dalam pelaksanaan peusijuk ini ada tiga hal yang paling penting yaitu, perangkat alat serta bahan peusijuek, gerakan atau langkah-langkah dan do’a.Culture is a dynamic process and has the values and norms of life that apply in certain social relations procedures. From this culture, a variety of community habits are created, including regional languages, dance, music, and traditional ceremonies, all of these are the result of the cultural part. This research is titled The integrity of the local wisdom of the culture of Aceh people in the tradition of Peusijuek. Peusijuek contains very philosophical religious values so that the peusijuek is considered very sacred and must be carried out in activities that are believed to peusijuek. The purpose of this study was to find out the tradition of peusijuek in the culture of West Aceh society. This study uses historical methods as a research method that is commonly used for historical matters in literature studies and empirical experience. The technique of collecting data uses secondary data and participant observation techniques. Data analysis techniques are verification and conclusion. The results of this study are that the Peusijuek tradition is one of the traditional traditions of the Aceh people who have been assimilated with Islamic teachings, so that it is still maintained today. Among the elements that have been changed are the mantras used in the peusijuek procession have been replaced with Arabic-language prayers. In the implementation of this peusijuk there are three most important things, namely, the device and the material for peusijuek, movements or steps and prayers.

scholarly journals ROOT AND STEM IN ENGLISH AND ARABIC LANGUAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Rika Lestari ◽  
Retno Fitriani ◽  
Dinda Nurlaili ◽  
Lutfi Nuraini Ismaiyah ◽  
Kevin Fawaizul Umam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Cast Doubt ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

  The root and stem are the lowest levels at which a language speificific structure can be categorized. Additional categorization is the syntac level. An empirical study comparing root and stem categorization in a sample of two languages (English and Arabic) shows far-reaching distinctions.Therefore the researchers conducted the research about root and stem in arabic and english.The research method that was used is descriptive qualitative method. To gain the data the researchers used literature review in which the data gained from dictionary,English and arabic articles.The data analysed by using content analysis.These variations in the categorization of linguistic signs at the most fundamental levels cast doubt on any thesis claiming universal categorization or stem categorization. Such a static perspective should be substituted by a vibrant perspective demanding the role of categorization in linguistic operation.

scholarly journals HOMONYM IN MANDAILING LANGUAGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Rodiyah Harahap ◽  
Abdul Gapur
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Complex Form ◽  
Form Complex ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Local Language ◽  
Single Form ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

As a symbol of identity, pride, and support the development of Bahasa Indonesian, the study of the local language is required. One of them is Mandailing language, a local language with the majority of speakers in the area of Mandailing Natal Regency, Indonesia. This research deals with (1) what is the homonymy form in Mandailing language? (2) how is homonymy relation in Mandailing language. The objectives of this research are: (1) to explain homonymy forms in Mandailing language; (2) to describe homonymy relations in the Mandailing language. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data is oral data through key informants. Based on the analysis and discussion of data, it is known that (1) homonymy form in Mandailing language includes single form (free morpheme) and complex form (complex morpheme), (2) homonymy relations in Mandailing language include relations in two meanings and relations in three meanings.

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