Evaluation of psychological status of intErnal affairs  officErs rEcEivEd for rEhabilitation dEpartmEnt   of clinical hospital ministry of intErnal affairs   of thE rEpublic of t atarstan

Background. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system are the most common cause of disability in the modern world, and the prevalence of these diseases is increasing at an alarming rate. Currently, various types of arthroscopic operations on the knee joint are performed – for meniscus damage (including meniscus suture), instability of the knee joint, damage to the cruciate complex, articular cartilage, patellar instability, free joint bodies, pathological folds, synovitis, knee arthrosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Medical rehabilitation after arthroscopic surgery traditionally includes administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, opioids, local anesthetics, therapeutic exercise using isometric active exercises, hydrokinesis therapy, and various physical therapy methods. Aim. Study of the use of physiotherapeutic methods in the treatment of patients who underwent atroscopic surgery on the knee joint in the physiotherapy department at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Republic of Tatarstan Clinical Hospital in 2018–2019. Material and methods. The frequency of prescription of therapeutic physical factors for patients who underwent arthroscopic surgeries on the knee joint at the physiotherapy department at the Medical Unit of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Republic of Tatarstan Clinical Hospital in 2018–2019 was investigated. The patients were accordingly divided into two groups: in 2018, 37 patients were prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures, in 2019 there were 48 patients. The age of the patients in 2018 was (33,9±9,4) years, in 2019 it was (34,2±9,1) years. Statistica 6 software package by StatSoft was used for statistical processing. Differences were considered statistically significant at p<0,05. Results and discussion. Paraffin therapy, treatment using Nuga-Best bed, amplipulse therapy, UHF therapy, cryotherapy, oxygen cocktails containing medicinal herbs were prescribed with less frequency in the treatment of patients operated for knee joint injuries in 2018 than in 2019. Despite the proven effectiveness of whirlpool baths and darsonvalization in treating musculoskeletal disorders were not prescribed for the rehabilitation of patients who underwent atroscopic surgeries at the physiotherapy department of Medical Unit of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Republic of Tatarstan Clinical Hospital in 2019. Conclusion. When rehabilitating patients who have undergone arthroscopic intervention on the knee joint, it is advisable to thoroughly consider the use of therapeutic physical factors to improve the operation of the physiotherapy department.

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Jurisdiction of state administration in the procedure of issuing travel documents

Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke ◽

10.2298/zmsdn1135041l ◽

2011 ◽

pp. 241-258

Author(s):

Zoran Loncar

Keyword(s):

The State ◽

Foreign Affairs ◽

Freedom Of Movement ◽

Exclusive Jurisdiction ◽

State Administration ◽

Administrative Procedures ◽

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic ◽

The Government

Under the new law on travel documents, in addition to authority that has the Government of Serbia, in terms of issuing travel documents and a shared competence between the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs depending on the type of travel document in question. Ministry of Foreign Affairs is authorized to issue a diplomatic passport, official passport and travel document, while all other travel documents are issued by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. When it comes to the passport as the most important travel document the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is fully established. Diplomatic and Consular Missions of the Republic of Serbia abroad can now only receive requests for passport, but the issuance of travel documents of this type is exclusive jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Such jurisdiction of the state administration in the process of issuing travel documents, along with other novelties which significantly modernize this kind of special administrative procedures should in practice very quickly enable the efficient issuance of travel documents, thus achieving the complete freedom of movement as one of the rights guaranteed by the Constitution to the citizens of the Republic of Serbia.

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Activities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Ukrainian SSR on Combating Economic Crime in the Middle of 1950s

Law and Safety ◽

10.32631/pb.2021.2.01 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 81 (2) ◽

pp. 13-20

Author(s):

V. A. Grechenko

Keyword(s):

Criminal Policy ◽

Economic Crime ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Political Regime ◽

Historical Period ◽

Legal Analysis ◽

Legal Literature ◽

Archival Documents ◽

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic

The relevance of the research topic is due to theoretical and practical significance of the problems of combating economic crime in modern conditions. In this regard, the issue of the effectiveness of the modernized police in accordance with the new tasks is of great importance. The original experience of combating economic crime was gained in previous years, but especially specific in this case were the 1950s, when there was departure from Stalin’s criminal policy, when the liberalization of the political regime and economic reforms began. In general, the country had a new political and economic situation. Various perpetrators also tried to take advantage of this, so the fight against both criminal and economic crime continued to be relevant in the new conditions. This topic is not enough studied in the historical and legal literature. Economic crime has been studied in the article in the sense that it was exactly in the specified historical period. For the first time in the historical and legal literature we studied the activities of the police to combat economic crime in the middle of 1950s, demonstrated certain achievements and shortcomings in this work, its management by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Ukrainian SSR. The historical and legal analysis of the normative acts regulating the work of militia in the specified sphere has been carried out. New archival documents have been introduced into scientific circulation, which made it possible to expand and deepen the scientific understanding of police activities during this period, to give it greater objectivity and reliability. The main attention has been paid to the fight against economic crime by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Ukrainian SSR; the author has demonstrated the shortcomings observed by the Ministry in this work, the ways to overcome them. It has been emphasized that the analysis of these phenomena by the staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was not always in-depth; there were repetitions and superficial judgments. The data characterizing the state of economic crime in the Republic in 1954-1955 has been provided.

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FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT OF CADET’S ACADEMIC COMPETENCE IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

Review of Omsk State Pedagogical University. Humanitarian research ◽

10.36809/2309-9380-2021-31-153-157 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 153-157

Author(s):

A.S. Andrianova ◽

Keyword(s):

Higher Education ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Learning Process ◽

Higher Education Institutions ◽

Academic Competence ◽

Educational Process ◽

Point Of View ◽

Theoretical Point ◽

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic

The academic competence of cadets is the basis for the formation of professional and social-personal competence of a specialist. Academic competence is a set of skills to independently obtain, process and apply knowledge in the field of jurisprudence, as well as to study and explain from a theoretical point of view the phenomena associated with the implementation of law enforcement. The specifics of training in higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs predetermines the need for a systematic organization of activities to develop the academic competence of cadets. The article describes the stages of designing the educational process, taking into account the stages of professionalization of cadets in the learning process.

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TOPICAL ISSUES OF PROFESSIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SUITABILY IN THE SYSTEM OF THE MIA OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

Applied psychology and pedagogy ◽

10.12737/2500-0543-2021-6-3-211-218 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 211-218

Author(s):

Somon Latifzoda

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Police Officers ◽

Professional Training ◽

Scientific Literature ◽

Decisive Role ◽

Psychological Characteristics ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic ◽

Psychological Diagnostics

This article discusses the main problems and issues of professional and psychological suitability in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan. The analysis of the existing scientific literature was carried out, and also the author's recommendations were formulated to improve the professional training and professional suitability of the employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Along with the professional training of police officers, their psychological qualities also play a decisive role in ensuring efficiency in operational-search activities. The quality and effectiveness of the implementation of operational-search activities, then its level directly depends on the psychological characteristics of the operative and his professional training. It should be noted that scientifically grounded conclusions about the professional and psychological suitability of employees can only be achieved with the help of high-quality and correct psychological diagnostics, that is, using psychometric methods. The basis for the survey of professional and psychological suitability, the procedure, procedure, conditions and terms of the survey, cases of re-examination are determined by regulatory legal acts. Consequently, the research and scientifically grounded measures to determine professional suitability in the internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Tajikistan are relevant, and the scientifically grounded results obtained as a result of our research can be used to further improve the professional and psychological selection to the law enforcement agencies of the country.

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PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE OF EMPLOYEES OF THE SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CONTROL COMMITTEE UNDER QUARANTINE. (LITERARY REVIEW)

Vestnik ◽

10.53065/kaznmu.2021.96.55.053 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 295-301

Author(s):

Н.А. Максут ◽

А.К. Текманова ◽

К.К. Тогузбаева ◽

Э.И. Кусайынова ◽

А.А. Елепберген

Keyword(s):

Emotional State ◽

Current Issue ◽

Psychological Status ◽

Stressful Situation ◽

Medical Problems ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Psychoemotional State ◽

The Republic ◽

Definition Of ◽

Emotional Burnout

Анализ в ходе исследования влияния факторов риска, влияющих на психоэмоциональное состояние работников комитета санитарно-эпидемиологического надзора в условиях карантина. Постоянное нахождение санитарных врачей в сфере здравоохранения в стрессовой ситуации при общении с больными в очаге заболевания, возникновение социально-медицинских проблем и другие морально-психологические факторы негативно влияют на их социально - психологический статус. Актуальность изучения данной проблемы стремительно растет из-за низкого уровня стрессоустойчивости и эмоционального выгорания значительной части санитарных врачей. В связи с распространенной эпидемиологической ситуацией в 2020 году на санитарных врачей в сфере общественного здравоохранения Республики Казахстан возложена большая нагрузка и ответственность. В связи с этим актуальным вопросом является определение психоэмоционального состояния санитарных врачей. Analysis of the influence of risk factors affecting the psychoemotional state of employees of the Committee for sanitary and epidemiological supervision in quarantine conditions. The constant presence of sanitary doctors in the field of health care in a stressful situation when communicating with patients in the focus of the disease, the occurrence of socio-medical problems and other moral and psychological factors negatively affect their socio-psychological status. The relevance of the study of this problem is rapidly growing due to the low level of stress resistance and emotional burnout of a significant part of sanitary doctors. Due to the widespread epidemiological situation in 2020, sanitary doctors in the field of public health of the Republic of Kazakhstan have a large burden and responsibility. In this regard, the current issue is the definition of the psychoemotional state of sanitary doctors.

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Petrozavodsk Citizens‘ Attitude towards the Activities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Karelia

Local Politics in a Comparative Perspective ◽

10.5771/9783845282213-103 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 103-114

Author(s):

Alexander Ilyin

Keyword(s):

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic

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Reformation issues of the Penal system in the Republic of Kazakhstan

International penitentiary journal ◽

10.33463/2712-7737.2020.02(1-3).3.168-175 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 168-175

Author(s):

Marat Azhibaev

Keyword(s):

Human Rights ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Main Idea ◽

International Standards ◽

Penal System ◽

The Public ◽

Effective System ◽

System 2 ◽

Internal Affairs ◽

The Republic

The article is devoted to the experience of the Republic of Kazakhstan in reforming the penal system by transferring it from the law enforcement to the civil block. Taking into account the world experience, the transfer of the penal system to a non-law enforcement structure, including one based on public-private partnership, seemed to be the most promising direction of the planned reform to humanize the domestic penal legislation. The main idea was that a Civil Agency, not associated with the tasks of protecting public order and fighting crime, will be able to ensure the planned implementation of the state policy on reforming the penal system. In 2002, correctional facilities were fully transferred to the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan. But the events that took place further (a number of armed escapes with human victims) actually showed that the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan did not cope with the task assigned to it, and the goal of reforming the penitentiary system was not achieved. By decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (adopted on 26.07.2011) “On the penitentiary system”, the penal system was again transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Today, the penal system in Kazakhstan actually operates autonomously in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, not subordinate to other services and departments. At the same time, according to the author, the transfer of the penal system to a Civil Agency will make it possible to increase the openness of this institution. In addition, this step will provide access to the real situation of human rights in places of detention for the public and supervisory authorities. However, domestic and foreign experience shows that the transfer of the penal system to civil departments, its isolation as a separate body does not guarantee its deep humanization and effective system reforms. Being inside the civil department, it actually continues to work on previously established practices, limiting it with cosmetic changes. Therefore, if the purpose of transferring the penal system or its divisions to other bodies is to comply with international standards and reduce criticism of human rights organizations, then this should not be done without a high-quality study. Based on the research, the author comes to the conclusion that in order to implement reforms in the penal system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, it is necessary to: 1) to develop a single comprehensive scientific and practical approach when reforming the penal system; 2) to conduct a qualitative study of the risks that may be associated with decisions taken within the framework of the reform; 3) implementation of foreign and international experience should be carried out only taking into account the specifics of national legislation and the structure of the state’s law enforcement system.

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Diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia in children: cascade screening from theory to practice

CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY AND PREVENTION ◽

10.15829/1728-8800-2020-2348 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 19 (3) ◽

pp. 2348

Author(s):

L. F. Galimova ◽

D. I. Sadykova ◽

E. S. Slastnikova ◽

N. E. Usova

Keyword(s):

Familial Hypercholesterolemia ◽

Cascade Screening ◽

Clinical Hospital ◽

Lipid Clinic ◽

Targeted Screening ◽

Adults And Children ◽

The Republic ◽

The City ◽

Rule Out ◽

Second Degree

Aim. To conduct a cascade screening and to assess its effectiveness in the diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in children.Material and methods. The study was conducted from January 2017 to August 2018 on the basis of the City Clinical Hospital № 7 and the Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital (Kazan, the Republic of Tatarstan). It consisted of identifying index cases — primary patients with FH with further examination of first- and second-degree relatives <18 years old. In adults, the diagnosis was established according to Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) criteria): FH was diagnosed with a score of ≥6. In children and adolescents <6 years of age, the Simon Broome Registry criteria were used.Results. During this period, 2542 case histories of patients with cardiovascular diseases were analyzed, of which 1220 people with a total cholesterol >5 mmol/L were selected. Next, a targeted screening was carried out aimed at the diagnosis of FH, as a result of which 61 index patients were identified. At the next stage, as a part of cascade screening, 87 first- and second-degree relatives <18 years old were examined. In 43 (49,4%) children, heterozygous HF was diagnosed, of which in 4 patients the disease was detected by re-examination after 1 year.Conclusion. Cascade screening is a necessary and effective method for the diagnosis of АР in first- and second-degree relatives <18 years old. All children of the index patients should be monitored or genetic testing necessary to rule out FH. Today, it is important to increase awareness among clinicians about the diagnosis of FH in adults and children.

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