scholarly journals Derivasi atau Arketipe: Mengusut The Logical Structure of Islamic Theology Karya Josef Van Ess

FIKRAH ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 349
Author(s):  
Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani Lubis ◽  
Muhammad Harir Muzakki
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Logical Structure ◽  
Islamic Theology ◽  
Greco Roman ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Important Argument ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p class="06IsiAbstrak">The focus of this paper is on Josef Van Ess's The Logical Structure of Islamic Theology. An important argument regarding the thought of <em>kalam </em>is that it fully involves the relationship of revelation, reason, and human experience. This writing aims to answer the question whether the discipline of kalam in its logical structure is derived from Greco-Roman or archetypes from the Islamic tradition? This writing includes a qualitative research cluster involving library research, then the <em>ma'na-cum-maghza</em> approach through the stages of data reduction, data exposure, and drawing <em>conclusions</em> or verification. The result of the conclusion is that Ess's opinion always changes and improves the statement regarding the nominalistic term kalam, although according to Ess it is not impossible that the science of kalam and its spectrum such as Islamic Law technically reflects Greco-Roman rhetoric and is preserved in Islamic Tradition.</p>

scholarly journals Qurʾanic Ethics and Islamic Law

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 7-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled Abou El Fadl
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
Modern Age ◽  
Law And Ethics ◽  
Scant Attention ◽  
Law And Morality ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Point Of Departure

The issue of Islamic law and morality has for the most part received scant attention in the modern age. This essay contributes to the exploration of possible ways of understanding the relationship of ethics to Shariʿah and Islamic law. The author’s objective in this essay is largely normative. While he makes every effort to root his arguments in the fabric of the Islamic tradition, this essay is not descriptive, but aspirational in the sense that he seeks to persuade readers of the desirability of specific understandings of the meaning of Shariʿah and the relationship between Islamic law and ethics. As a point of departure, the author accepts that the Qurʾan and the laws of God are binding, and that an Islamic theory has to be expressed within the framework of Islamic principles. He maintains that the dynamism and vitality of Islamic law must be preserved in the contemporary age, and that such a result is not possible without maintaining the liberty and innovative capacities of the individual.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TARI PIRING KREASI SANGGAR SYOFYANI DALAM STUDI KASUS MUSIK IRINGAN TARI

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Ahmad Teguh Santoso ◽  
Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Dance Movements ◽  
It Support ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Analyze Data

Abstract The purpose of this study is to describe results of the analysis of creative Piring Dance at Syofyani's studio in the Case Study of Dance Accompaniment which is viewed from the relationship of the dance movements to the music rhythm. This type of research was qualitative research with using a content analysis approach. The instrument of this research was the researcher and it was assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery, camera and laptop. The types of data used were primary and secondary data. Techniques of data collection were conducted by doing library research, observation, interviews and documentation. The steps to analyze data were done by collecting data, listening to audio recording, playing music, transcribing and analyzing scores. The result shows that music and Piring dance is made based on "Alam Takambang Takambang jadi Guru", therefore the process that is passed by imagining (visualizing) the movement of the dance , it is like stretching a shade (weaving place) then describing the movement above the shade. Music and Piring Dance are also made based on the nuance of music and dance that are presented and related in rhythmic between music and dance. Based on the rhythmic relationship between music and dance, there are several parts of music and dance that have strong accents so that it support the rhythm that is shown from music and dance from the intro section, core A and B and their variations. B rhythmic which is used in music uses more of a 2/4 with a different tempo from the beginning to the final climax. Keywords: analysis, creative Piring dance, syofyani studio, dance accompaniment music.

scholarly journals LARANGAN PERKAWINAN DALAM UUP NO 1 TAHUN 1974 DAN KHI PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM

Mahakim ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-24
Author(s):  
Nastangin Nastangin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Systematic Research ◽  
Social Setting ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Broad Outline

Rules for marriage restrictions are regulated in the Number Marriage Act. 1 of 1974 from Article 8-10 and also regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law in Article 39, namely the prohibition forever and Article 40-44, namely a temporary ban. The broad outline, the contents of the rules on the marriage restrictions are same, namely the prohibition of marriage with idolaters, marrying a woman who is still in the iddah period, marrying a stepmother, due to blood relations, intercession, stepchildren who are adherent with their mother, collecting two woman (muhrim). The purpose of this paper is to find out about the nature of the rules of marriage prohibition using the Philosophy approach of Islamic Law by explaining the nature and wisdom of its formal object. The conclusion of this paper is that there are rules for marriage restrictions to provide benefits to the community and someone who wants to get married because of the existence of these rules that not everyone can be married. This research is library research (Library Research) by analyzing various sources of laws relating to the prohibition of marriage. This research is also qualitative research. According to Satori, qualitative research is descriptive because it describes an object, phenomenon, or social setting that is translated into a narrative text. In line with the opinions of Surjono and Abdurahman, Dyah Ochtorina Susanti and A’an Efendi assert that doctrinal law research is systematic research on the rule of law regulate in certain areas of law, analyzing the relationship between one rule and another, explaining the difficult parts to be understood from a certain rule of law, it may even include predictions of the development of a certain rule of law in the future.

scholarly journals عروض مختصرة

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (64) ◽  
pp. 222-211
Author(s):  
أسماء حسين ملكاوي
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Islamic Theology ◽  
Islamic Movements ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
History Of ◽  
The University ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

اليقيني والظني من الأخبار؛ سجال بين الإمام أبي الحسن الأشعري والمحدثين، حاتم بن عارف العوني، بيروت: الشبكة العربية للأبحاث والنشر، 2011م، 142 صفحة. الخطاب الأشعري؛ مساهمة في دراسة العقل العربي الإسلامي، سعيد بن سعيد العلوي، بيروت: منتدى المعارف، 2010م، 311 صفحة. الوسطية في السُّنة النبوية، عقيلة حسين، بيروت: دار ابن حزم، 2011م، 298 صفحة. مقالات في المرأة المسلمة والمرأة في الغرب، صلاح عبد الرزاق، بيروت: منتدى المعارف، 2010م، 144 صفحة. الإسلام والمرأة، سعيد الأفغاني، دمشق: دار البشائر للطباعة والنشر، 2010م، 144 صفحة. النساء العربيات في العشرينيات حضوراً وهوية، مجموعة من الباحثين، بيروت: مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية، 2010م، 574 صفحة. The Qur'an: Modern Muslim Interpretations, Massimo Campanini, USA: Routledge; 1 edition, 2010, 160 pages. Being Human in Islam: The Impact of the Evolutionary Worldview (Culture and Civilization in the Middle East), Damian Howard, USA: Routledge, 2011, 240 pages. The Relationship of Philosophy to Religion Today, Paolo Diego Bubbio and Philip Andrew Quadrio, UK- Cambridge Scholars Publishing; New edition, 2011, 240 pages. Early Islamic Theology: the Mu`tazilites and Al-ash`ari: Texts and Studies on the Development and History of Kalam (Variorum Collected Studies Series), Richard M. Frank (Author), Dimitri Gutas (Editor), UK: Ashgate Variorum, 2007, 400 pages. Hardship and Deliverance in the Islamic Tradition: Mu'tazilism, Theology and Spirituality in the Writings of Al-Tanukhi, Nouha Khalifa, UK: Tauris Academic Studies, 2010, 304 pages. Isma'ili Modern: Globalization and Identity in a Muslim Community, Jonah Steinberg, The University of North Carolina Press, 2011, 256 pages. Islam and Science: The Intellectual Career of Nizam Al-din Al-nisaburi, Robert G. Morrison, Routledge; 2011, 312 pages. God and Logic in Islam: The Caliphate of Reason, John Walbridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010, 228 pages. Muslim Women of Power: Gender, Politics and Culture in Islam, Clinton Bennett, London: Continuum, 2010, 256 pages. An Islam of Her Own: Reconsidering Religion and Secularism in Women's Islamic Movements, Sherine Hafez, New York: NYU Press, 2011, 208 pages. When Muslim Marriage Fails: Divorce Chronicles and Commentaries, Suzy Ismail, USA: amana publications; First edition, 2010, 136 pages. Women Under Islam: Gender, Justice and the Politics of Islamic Law, by Chris Jones-Pauly and Abir Dajani Tuqan UK: I. B. Tauris, 2011, 232 pages. Citizenship, Faith, and Feminism: Jewish and Muslim Women Reclaim Their Rights Jan Feldman, USA: Brandeis, 2011, 256 pages. للحصول على كامل المقالة مجانا يرجى النّقر على ملف ال PDF  في اعلى يمين الصفحة.

scholarly journals The Delaying of Inherited Wealth Distribution and Its Impact: A Case Study of Family Fair in Medan City

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-242
Author(s):  
Fathul Djannah ◽  
Muhammad Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Inherited Wealth ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to discuss the delaying of inherited wealth distribution and its impact: a case study of family fair in Medan City. This study is field study (field research) which starts from a case that is used as primary data. Then the discussion is supported by secondary data in the form of library research taken from al-Quran and Hadith, fiqh books relating to inheritance issues, including Law NO. 1 of 1974, and Compilation of Islamic Law and other written sources related to it. To get primary data in the field about the case being discussed, the writer interviewed the heirs left by the late Soehermanto. In addition, the authors also interviewed 5 scholars, in this case the authors chose FS UIN SU lecturers who according to the authors are representatives of scholars in Medan City, to explore their opinions on the issue of delaying the distribution of inheritance and its consequences. The result shows that there is a tendency to postpone the distribution of inheritance as has happened in the midst of the community, including in North Sumatera, especially in the city of Medan, which in turn causes injustice and unhappiness in the relationship of brotherhood and kinship. This delay is caused by the lack of knowledge and practice of one's religion, in addition to the system and perspective of the community, including the heirs, especially the children of the heirs, who are always overwhelmed by reluctance, gratitude, fear of being said to be unfilial, and ashamed with the community if "noisy" in matters of inheritance

Relasi Agama dan Demokrasi; Telaah Kritis Eksistensi Partai Islam Di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-404
Author(s):  
Nur Khasanah ◽  
Achmad Irwan Hamzani
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Cultural Anthropology ◽  
Critical Examination ◽  
Actual Reality ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Islamic Parties ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Islamic Political Parties ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Religion And Democracy

AbstractThis study discusses the relation between religion and democracy; critical examination of the existence of Islamic parties in Indonesia. This study is a qualitative study based on library (library research). The approach used is descriptive qualitative which aims to illustrate or describe the reality that exists or what is happening or the actual reality of the object under study. Then interpreted in the form of a report. The approach used is the cultural anthropology approach. The results of this study indicate that Muslims interpret the relationship of religion and democracy to occur in three models, namely the negative, neutral and positive models. In the context of Islamic political parties in Indonesia, the basic problem is the inability of parties to package democratic issues, starting from the emergence of religious sentiment, politicization of religion, political pragmatism in PKS parties. Furthermore, the PPP party has problems with party regeneration, leadership dualism, and political attitudes. Whereas the UN party is seen in the absence of a leader figure and political culture.Keywords: Religion, Democracy, Islamic Party AbstrakStudi ini membahas tentang relasi agama dan demokrasi; telaah kritis eksistensi Partai-Partai Islam di Indonesia. Kajian ini merupakan studi kualitatif berbasis kepustakaan (library research). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran atau mendeskripsikan kenyataan yang ada atau apa yang terjadi atau kenyataan sebenarnya pada obyek yang diteliti. Kemudian diinterprestasikan dalam bentuk laporan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan antropologi budaya. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kaum muslim memaknai bahwa relasi agama dan demokrasi terjadi dalam tiga model, yakni model negatif, netral, dan positif. Dalam konteks partai-partai politik Islam di Indonesia, problem mendasar adalah ketidakmampuan partai dalam mengemas isu-isu demokrasi, mulai dari muncul sentimen keagamaan, politisasi agama, pragmatisme politik pada partai PKS. Selanjutnya pada partai PPP terdapat masalah pada kaderisasi partai, dualisme kepemimpinan, dan sikap politik. Sedangkan pada partai PBB terlihat pada ketiadaan figur pemimpin  dan kultur politik.Kata Kunci: Agama, Demokrasi, Partai Islam

POLIGAMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Makrum Makrum
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Difference Of Opinion ◽  
Controversial Problem ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Interpretation Method

This paper is discusion the polygamy is still a controversial problem, although much discussed and examined. The difference of opinion among scholars make this problem continues to potentially raises the agree and disagree. Even though it has been regulated in Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and the compilation of Islamic law (KHI), this does not necessarily make the problem of polygamy is complete. Not a few perpetrators of polygamy choose married under the hand or by sirri. This research uses qualitative approach by implementing thematic interpretation method (maudhu'i) to obtain a comprehensive understanding about polygamy in the Qur'an. The Data obtained through the study of a library research by sharing the data that comes from the various verse of the Qur'an, hadith, book fiqh, research results, books and the news in various media outlets in order to complete the interpretation of the verses of polygamy. Based on the results of this research it is known that the verses of the Qur'an gives a very tight restrictions for those who want to in polygamy. Justice that the conditions of polygamy is not only were quantitative but also qualitative research. In the context of historical-socio, the command of polygamy is intended as a form of the solution to avoid injustice to orphans women. Even if polygamy still want to do, should the husband marrying the widows who have lighten the orphan.

Health and Medicine in the Islamic Tradition

1990 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-90
Author(s):  
Dennis Michael Warren
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
Medical Tradition ◽  
Islamic Thought ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The late Dr. Fazlur Rahman, Harold H. Swift Distinguished Service Professor of Islamic Thought at the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, has written this book as number seven in the series on Health/Medicine and the Faith Traditions. This series has been sponsored as an interfaith program by The Park Ridge Center, an Institute for the study of health, faith, and ethics. Professor Rahman has stated that his study is "an attempt to portray the relationship of Islam as a system of faith and as a tradition to human health and health care: What value does Islam attach to human well-being-spiritual, mental, and physical-and what inspiration has it given Muslims to realize that value?" (xiii). Although he makes it quite clear that he has not attempted to write a history of medicine in Islam, readers will find considerable depth in his treatment of the historical development of medicine under the influence of Islamic traditions. The book begins with a general historical introduction to Islam, meant primarily for readers with limited background and understanding of Islam. Following the introduction are six chapters devoted to the concepts of wellness and illness in Islamic thought, the religious valuation of medicine in Islam, an overview of Prophetic Medicine, Islamic approaches to medical care and medical ethics, and the relationship of the concepts of birth, contraception, abortion, sexuality, and death to well-being in Islamic culture. The basis for Dr. Rahman's study rests on the explication of the concepts of well-being, illness, suffering, and destiny in the Islamic worldview. He describes Islam as a system of faith with strong traditions linking that faith with concepts of human health and systems for providing health care. He explains the value which Islam attaches to human spiritual, mental, and physical well-being. Aspects of spiritual medicine in the Islamic tradition are explained. The dietary Jaws and other orthodox restrictions are described as part of Prophetic Medicine. The religious valuation of medicine based on the Hadith is compared and contrasted with that found in the scientific medical tradition. The history of institutionalized medical care in the Islamic World is traced to awqaf, pious endowments used to support health services, hospices, mosques, and educational institutions. Dr. Rahman then describes the ...

The Relationship of Music-Sound, Technology and Internet

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Clemens Felix Setiyawan ◽  
Dyah Murwaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Music Technology ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Participant Observer ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Sound Technology

Nowadays, music creation, collaboration, and publication are easier because of technology. Most young generations have sent music data, made, sold, bought music files on the internet. This changed music processes certainly resulted in different outcomes. Listening and creating music by new means, can change music itself. Technology has simplified tools, and the internet has simplified the distance. But new problems and questions have been found. How were the internet and technology influenced the quality of music, music creator, music appreciator and the form of music. The aims of this research to determine the relationship between music, technology, and the internet, through behavior of the young generation. This study was qualitative research that used observations and unstructured interviews. In subsequent observations, participant-observer was chosen as an advanced research method to better understand existing phenomena. The result of observations and interviews were interpreted, then presented descriptively. This research used theory by Don Ihde that technology has three characteristics (1) material (2) used (3)relationship of human and tools. The result of this research is internet influenced music quality and human appreciation. Technology changed the way humans create music.

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI POSITIF ORIENTALISME: KAJIAN ATAS REINHART DOZY (1820-1883 M)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Ghulam Falach
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Islamic History ◽  
Library Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Function ◽  
Islamic Civilization

The main focus of Orientalist thought is nothing but to reconstruct and influence Islamic civilization. Their enthusiasm to activate orientalism is increasingly challenged by the presence of Islam as a religion that has followers of most of the world's population. One of the actions of orientalism towards the Islamic world is to start a research movement on the Qur'an and al-Hadith which are the basis of the law and guidelines of Muslims. Not far from the critics of the Qur'an and al-Hadith, they also deconstructed aspects of the development of science, Islamic law, and even the originality of Islamic history. Some famous orientalism figures, one of them is Reinhart Dozy, a famous orientelism from the Netherlands with the concept of literacy in the history of Islamic civilization in Spain. Even though he received a lot of criticism and appreciation from both orientalists and Muslim thinkers, his literary work has had a great influence on Islamic civilization. The discussion steps of this study are entirely carried out using qualitative research that is library research. To be more useful and function properly, this paper is equipped with an explanation using the method of description, interpretation and analysis of data in each discussion. This is done, none other than to focus the discussion to produce a consistent and comprehensive understanding.

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