scholarly journals Pemodelan Keruntuhan Bendungan Menggunakan HEC-RAS 2D Studi Kasus Bendungan Gondang, Kabupaten Karanganyar

Rekayasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-211
Author(s):  
Kiki Marina Murdiani ◽  
Sri Sangkawati ◽  
Kresno Wikan Sadono

Pembangunan bendungan memberikan manfaat untuk masyarakat sekitar waduk, namun juga menyimpan bahaya jika mengalami keruntuhan bendungan. Salah satu syarat yang harus dipenuhi sebelum mendapatkan sertifikat ijin operasi adalah RTD (Rencana Tindak Darurat). Manfaat dari disusunnya rencana tindak darurat adalah untuk pedoman para pengelola bendungan maupun pemerintah yang berada pada daerah yang terkena resiko apabila terjadi kondisi darurat pada Bendungan. Makalah ini mencakup daerah yang terdampak jika terjadi kegagalan bendungan. Pemanfaatan Software menggunakan HEC-RAS dengan studi kasus Bendungan Gondang yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Lokasi terdampak menurut hasil analisis adalah Desa Gempolan, Desa Ganten, Desa Kwadungan, Desa Kutho, Kecamatan Kerjo, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Bendungan ini mempunyai tampungan total 9,15 juta meter kubik dengan tinggi bendungan 71 meter.  Pemodelan keruntuhan bendungan dengan 2D pada kondisi unsteady flow, simulasi keruntuhan akibat piping tengah pada elevasi +495 m. Hasil pemodelan keruntuhan Bendungan Gondang yang akan menimbulkan dampak paling besar jika terjadi piping tengah akibat banjir PMF dengan puncak debit Qoutflow= 902,40m3/det. Kecepatan banjir akibat keruntuhan bendungan tercepat yang sampai ke pemukiman adalah 24 menit yaitu sampai di Desa Gempolan yang berjarak 0,6 km dari lokasi bendungan.AbstractThe construction of a dam provides benefits to the community around the reservoir, but also saves danger if it experiences dam collapse. One of the requirements that must be met before obtaining an operating permit certificate is the RTD (Emergency Action Plan). The benefit of formulating an emergency action plan is to guide the dam managers and the government who are in the area at risk if an emergency condition occurs at the Dam. This paper covers the area affected in the event of dam failure. Utilization of Software uses HEC-RAS with a Gondang Dam case study located in Karanganyar Regency. The affected locations, according to the results of the analysis are Gempolan Village, Ganten Village, Kwadungan Village, Kutho Village, Kerjo District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province. This Dam has a total reservoir of 9.15 million cubic meters with a dam height of 71 meters. Dam failure modeling with 2D under unsteady flow conditions, simulation of collapse due to middle piping at +495 m elevation. The results of the Gondang Dam collapse modeling, which will have the most significant impact if there is middle piping due to PMF flooding with peak discharge Qoutflow = 902.40m3 / sec. The speed of flooding due to the collapse of the Dam that reached the fastest settlement was 24 minutes, namely to the village of Gempolan, which is 0.6 km from the location of the Dam.Keywords: Gondang Dam, dam break, affected area Karanganyar.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kushandajani Kushandajani

The issuance of Law No. 6/2014 that is followed with the distribution of village fund has led the rise of program initiatives from village people. One of the crucial elements of development that needs for attention is social and economic development for women. Women's roles in these two areas are significant as compared to the other sectors like politics. Developing women in these two sectors is expected to encourage further development in the village. The research aims to identify the involvement of women in village development, in one village in Central Java, Lerep Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency, through two domains: social and economic in 2017. This research is based on qualitative research using first-hand data collected from interviews with selected informants. This research used a case study as an approach and was focused on one village, namely Lerep, Semarang District, Central Java. In Lerep, we can see that the government have strived to a prioritized woman in their empowerment programs. The areas of development include health, education, domestic violence minimization, agriculture, entrepreneurship, and poverty reduction. As a result, women in Lerep could gain more income and enjoy some public facilities provided by the village government, which contribute to the improvement of woman health. In the future, there is a need to encourage woman empowerment as a framework for village development. Therefore, the advantage of the village fund will bring further impacts on society as a whole.


Author(s):  
Eko Nur Surachman

The implementation of the fiscal decentralization concept in Indonesia has completed with the issuance of the Village Law and Village Fund Program. Nevertheless, some problems arose in the application. This study aims to map the issues and to build a relationship model based on institutional theory, using content analysis and triangle approach interviews. The study concludes that the Village Fund is profoundly affected by the coercive element that is sourced from the authority of the government to regulate and supervise the program. The coercive then influence the normative in which the regulation frame and strict implementation lead to the difficulties to fulfill the administrative requirements. It then affects the cognitive element on how to make sustain and executable planning of the Village Fund Program, which leads to poor planning, so that difficult to be executed. As it is mandatory, the program is still run improvised that makes the output utilization was low.         


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyono Priyono ◽  
Dilahur Dilahur ◽  
Choirul Amin ◽  
Isti’ana Maftuchah ◽  
Dina Syafrianingsih

Indonesian industry is likely to snap because it relies on the monopolitic conglomerate’s industry so that it cause the inter relationship between big and smaller units of industry to become weak. The weakness of the industrial relationship is caused by the units independetly. This is different from the industry which is based on community concept emphasizing a main priority to close inter relationship between the units. This research was arried out in Trangsan, Gatak, Sukoharjo, Central Java. Where there is a industrial community which has been a close inter relationship since long time ago. The goal of this research is to know the type and the nature of unit inter relationship in rattan industrial community in Trangsan, and know the strategy how it faced a nationally economical crisis.This research used a survei method. The number of the population was 110 entrepreneurs from Trangsan. The sample was obtained with stratied into three categories, based on number of labour force. Every category was taken 20% as sample based on homogeneity sample, ana the respondent was examined with random sampling. The collected data were presented in frequency and cross table. The analysis of qualitative data used logical rationale, deductive – inductive, analogy and comparison, while the analysis of quantitative data used the analysis of frequency and cross table. The use of these two analysis was the result of the research.These are the result of the research: 1) a inter relationship among small – scalled businesses; 2) there is a weak inter relationship between small and medium scaled industries; 3) the business inter relationship of rattan industries is subcontract in which a part of the big scaled industry’s job is reponsible for the small saled one; 4) the form of the business inter relationship is cooperative; 5) the main strategy of rattan industry community to face nationally economical orisis strengthens their business inter relationship.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Prastiyo Hadi

AbstrakTujuan Penelitian ini adalah mencari model penanggulangan kemiskinan berbasis komunitas yang berdasar dari potensi dan permasalahan yang di miliki oleh desa.Metode penelitian  ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus yaitu meneliti suatu kasus atau fenomena tertentu yang ada dalam masyarakat yang dilakukan secara mendalam untuk mempelajari latar belakang, keadaan, dan interaksi yang terjadi . Pada penelitian ini di lakukan di Desa Plantaran Kecamatan Kaliwungu Selatan Kabupaten  Kendal Provinsi, Jawa Tengah. Dengan informan 2 orang dari masyarakat, 2 orang perangkat desa dan 2 orang fasilitaor PNPM Mandiri Perkotaan yang mendampingi desa plantaran Hasil penelitian di peroleh model penanggulangan kemiskinan berbasis komunitas yang berdasar dari potensi dan permasalahan yaitu dengan mengacu pada empat bidang yaitu 1)ekologi, 2.Rekreasi, 3) Edukasi, 4)Ekonomi melalui lembaga keswadayaan masyarakat yang struktur organisasinya menggunakan sistem pada Universitas yaitu Universitas Kehidupan Dewa Dewi PlantaranKesimpulan dari penelitian ini mengacu pada kegiatan yang di lakukan untuk mencapai visi dan misi dari universitas Kehidupan Dewa Dewi Plantaran  itu sendiri yaitu mengacu pada empat bidang yaitu 1)ekologi, 2.Rekreasi, 3) Edukasi, 4)Ekonomi melalui lembaga keswadayaan masyarakat yang struktur organisasinya menggunakan sistem pada Universitas  Kata Kunci:Universitas Kehidupan, Dewa Dewi Plantaran,Penanggulangan  Kemiskinan, Komunitas Abstract The purpose of this study is to find a community-based poverty reduction model based on the potential and problems that the village has. This research method uses a qualitative case study approach that is examining a particular case or phenomenon that exists in society that is carried out in depth to study the background, circumstances, and interactions that occur. This research was conducted in Plantaran Village, South Kaliwungu Subdistrict, Kendal Regency, Central Java. With informants 2 people from the community, 2 village officials and 2 PNPM Mandiri Urban facilitators who accompanied the plantaran village The results of the study were obtained by community-based poverty reduction models based on potential and problems, namely by referring to four fields, namely 1) ecology, 2. Recreation, 3) Education, 4) Economy through community self-reliance institutions whose organizational structure uses systems at universities namely Universities Life of Goddess Plantaran The conclusion of this study refers to the activities carried out to achieve the vision and mission of the university of the Life of the Goddess Dewi Plantaran itself which refers to four fields namely 1) ecology, 2. Recreation, 3) Education, 4) Economy through structured community self-reliance institutions the organization uses the system at the University.Keywords : Life University, Dewa Dewi Plantaran, poor prevention,Comunity


Author(s):  
Otniel Pontoh

Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the formation of capital for the development of fishing effort by fishermen in the village I District of Manado Tua Bunaken Manado City. The method applied in this study is explorative case study. Sampling using simple random sample withdrawal. Data collected by means of active participation, interviews, and filling the list of questions (questionnaire). Qualitative analysis by making the description of the object of study while quantitative analysis reached by statistical calculation and simple math. The results showed that the housing situation of fishermen considered to be adequate, level of education is still low. In terms of venture capital, Manado Tua fishermen no avail loan from the bank, they are reluctant to use and does not want to take the risk because the business is financed by loans require collateral in the form of credit financed businesses as well as the wealth of clients. Fishing effort contained in the island of Manado Tua is still using its own capital and less attention from the government. If no help is given sometimes incomplete, the size of the nets is not complete and the boat does not correspond guidelines also not equipped with a motor. Should the government through the Department of Fisheries to provide credit facilities with low interest and as well as providing information about fisheries economics. Keyword: Capital, Business development, ishing, fishermen, Village Manado Tua I


Jurnal Niara ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aguswan Aguswan ◽  
Aguswan Aguswan ◽  
Sulaiman Zuhdi

Mapping of data and information on the preparation of village development planning dikecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. The preparation of village development planning is very important to be carried out by the village head and its equipment. The objectives of the village planning arranged for the village development plan can be discussed in the village development consultation forum. In this Forum the village development plan is matured, so it becomes the Village Development Plan. The preparation of village development planning can not be carried out properly, without complete data and information either in the implementation of village government, organization and governance of village administration, village finance, village profile and other information related to governance and community empowerment. The three villages that were used as research mapping object in Kampar sub-district Tambang were Tarai build village, Rimbo Panjang village and Tambang village. Village development planning in the three sample villages appears to be underdeveloped by complete data and information, and this has a major impact on the Village Mid Term Development Plan (RPJMDesa) and the Government-Village Action Plan (RKP -Desa) which guides development implementation in the countryside


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1406-1414
Author(s):  
Teuku Afrizal

Community development is an effort to improve the standard of living and quality of life of the community. The Wawasan Village Movement Program is a program that focuses on the development of rural human development towards a village that is more advanced, attractive and profitable. Even though in its implementation, community development is running smoothly and successfully. However, post-success needs to be maintained and sustainable. This article focuses on problems and challenges in the context of rural community development through the Wawasan Village Movement program. This article takes a case study in the Village of Shadow Keningau, Sabah Malaysia. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observations. As well as documentation of published and unpublished materials. The article found several important facilitators who became problems and challenges after the successful implementation of the Village Movement Movement program in Keningau Shadow Village. This includes; (i) no further action from the government after the success; (ii) difficulty maintaining existing committees; (iii) idle and using assets for a long time; (iv loosening of social ties. In short, after the success of the government, it is necessary to give encouragement and encouragement to the Desa Bayangan community by making this village a model village. In addition, taking community members as facilitators in fostering other Wawasan Village Movement villages that are being fostered.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Akmal .

The Indonesian government’s policy on inclusive education determined that students with all type of disabilities (physical, mental and social) should be mainstreamed into general schools regardless post-secondary schools/colleges/universities. As a result, those disabled graduating from vocational high school should be satisfied with non-formal occupation. By improving their scientific enquiries through ICT aid, they could pursue further education in accounting, management, architecture, design graphics, translator, etc and enjoy formal occupations for a much better income. This paperexamines to what extent the government policies have or have not effectivelypromoted the rights of the disabled to higher education and training via the use of information communication technology. This paper draws on a survey of fivehigh schools for the disabled at Central Java and Yogyakarta with total of 170 students. It was found that there is no Presidential Decree or Ministerial Decree on post-secondary education /higher education of the disabled. Even the Presidential Decree No 75 of 2015 was oriented to the national action plan for the disabled (2015-2019) such as implementing the respect, protection, fulfillment, enforcement, and promotion of human rights in Indonesia. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Dewi Aprilia Sari ◽  
Sumarwati Sumarwati ◽  
Purwadi Purwadi

<em>The purpose of this study is to describe the use of Central Java folklore as<strong> </strong>a strengthening of character building on Indonesian learning. This research is a case study which belongs to qualitative research and uses document as the data analysis. The object of this research is Central Java folklore, classroom observation result, lesson plan and syllabus of VII grade second semester, and the interview script of teacher and student. The technique of subject taking used is purposive sampling. The technique of collecting data is observation, interview, and document analysis. The validity test is using method triangulation and source triangulation. The data analysis technique is interactive analysis technique which consists of data reduction, data display, and building meaning and interpretation.The researcher found that, first, the intrinsic element of Central Javafolklore was encouraged by the characters in each story. Second, the value of character building on Central Javafolklore that existed in the characters. Third, the use of Central Javafolklore in Indonesian learning begins with planning in the form of lesson plan development based on the syllabus that has been prepared by the government. The planning, the implementation of learning begins from preparing the physical and psychological learners by providing stimulus in the form of motivation.</em>


Cepalo ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
I Ketut Seregig ◽  
Bambang Hartono ◽  
Yustina Ndari

Corruption is deeply rooted in Indonesia. This fact is undeniable when this crime has occurred at the lowest government level, namely in the village government. One sample of cases raised in this study is the alleged Corruption Crime committed by the Head of Tanjungsari Natar Village, South Lampung, named Robangi. The problems examined in this alleged criminal act are the factors causing the perpetrator to commit the criminal act of corruption. Second, the pattern of countermeasures carried out by APIP in resolving the case. The method used is qualitative and in the research data collection using a normative juridical approach and empirical juridical. Meanwhile, the theory used as a knife of analysis is the theory of Non-Penal Policy proposed by Muladi and Barda Nawawi Arief, which states that "non-penal policy is the prevention of crime which prioritizes the prevention of crimes committed by guidance, aims to prevent before the crime occurs, and/or the perpetrator does not repeat his actions".The results showed that the factors causing the perpetrator to commit these acts were because the project implementation was not following the proposal, the use of funds was not per the project proposal (total loss), the reason was that at the request of the community, the planned construction was moved to another place. This act is procedurally violating the SOP for the management of state finances. However, empirical facts prove no state loss in the corruption crime allegedly committed by the village head. Based on these facts, APIP South Lampung Regency has implemented a countermeasures policy by imposing administrative sanctions on the village head of Tanjungsari, Natar District, South Lampung.


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