scholarly journals Ekonomi Dalam Pandangan Islam dan Perannya Dalam Peningkatan Daya Saing Sumber Daya Manusia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Ahmad Suminto ◽  
Soritua Ahmad Ramdani Harahap ◽  
Ahmad Budi Zulqurnaini
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Property Ownership ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Islamic Economic

This study aims to explain the economy in Islamic perspective: and its role in increasing human resources and the economic development of Islam. This study uses a library research method with a descriptive-analytic qualitative approach, namely explaining and describing the object of research and then analyzing it from the perspective of the Islamic economic system. The results of this study indicate that, First, Islam views the economy as implemented with an attitude towards property ownership, absolute ownership of everything on earth belongs to Allah SWT. Human ownership is only relative, limited to carrying out the mandate of managing and utilizing according to His provisions. The status of assets in Islam is a mandate or deposit (as a truth) from Allah SWT to humans who have the capacity to be His creatures. Meanwhile, from the point of view of monotheism, humans as economic subjects are only limited to trustees. Second, the concept of Islamic economic development demands and makes humans to awaken human nature, namely the birth of a balance between happiness in the world and in the hereafter. This role has implications for the concern for development in Islam itself which emphasizes both physical and metaphysical elements. In addition to physical indicators, Islamic development also pays close attention to moral and spiritual aspects that are not shared by conventional development focus. The concepts of tawhid, khilafah, and 'are inseparable from the foundations of economic development in Islam.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan ekonomi dalam pandangan Islam: serta perannya dalam peningkatan sumber daya manusia dan ekonomi pembangunan Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif-analitik, yaitu menjelaskan dan menggambarkan objek penelitian kemudian menganalisis dari sudut pandang sistem perekonomian Islam. Teknik analisis yaitu metode analisis isi (content analysis) yang memuat metode induksi, deduksi, dan komparasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, Pertama Islam memandang ekonomi diimplementasikan dengan sikap terhadap kepemilikan harta, kepemilikan mutlak terhadap segala sesuatu yang ada di muka bumi, termasuk isinya yaitu harta benda, adalah milik Allah SWT. Kepemilikan manusia hanya bersifat relatif, sebatas untuk melaksanakan amanah mengelola dan memanfaatkan sesuai dengan ketentuan-Nya. Status harta dalam Islam adalah amanah atau titipan (as a truth) dari Allah SWT kepada manusia yang berkapasitas sebagai makhluk-Nya. Sementara itu, dari sudut pandang tauhid, manusia sebagai subjek ekonomi hanya sebatas pemegang amanah (trustee). Kedua, Konsep pembangunan ekonomi Islam menuntut dan menjadikan manusia untuk membangkitkan fitrah manusia yaitu lahirnya keseimbangan antara kebahagiaan di dunia dan di akhirat. Peran ini berimplikasi terhadap concern pembangunan dalam Islam itu sendiri yang mementingkan baik unsur fisik maupun metafisik. Peran pembangunan Islam selain indikator yang sifatnya jasmani, pembangunan Islam juga sangat memerhatikan aspek moral dan spiritual yang tidak dimiliki oleh fokus pembangunan ala konvensional. Konsep tauhid, khilafah, dan ‘adalah tidak terlepas dari fondasi pembangunan ekonomi dalam Islam.

scholarly journals Konsep Empowerment Sebagai Instrumen Pembangunan Ekonomi Islam (Telaah Kritis Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun dan Umer Chapra)

AL-TIJARY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Moh. Musfiq Arifqi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Ethical Values ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Religious Perspective ◽  
Social Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Moral Dimensions ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Universe

The main problem of economic development such as poverty, unemployment, asymmetry of economic among individuals could not be removed succecfully in Indonesia. One of the reasons is caused with unreadable other variables such as social law, politics, culture and so on. The size of the success Islamic economic growth is not measured only from the material achievement perspective or the results of quantity, but also from the improving religious perspective, social and society life. The motodology of this research is library research. To get more information, the reference is taken from some book that have relation with the topic. The result is that Ibn Khaldun’s thought is referring to the term "umran al-alam" or prospering the world. It is formed from three components, namely; history (tarikh), cooperation among society (al-ijtima 'al-insani) and the universe (al-kawn). Ibnu Khaldun offered the concept of Islamic economic development: First, the contribution of humans (ar-Rijal). Second, the contribution of development (al-Imarah), Third, the contribution of institutions and government. Fourth, the contribution of wealth (al-mal). Umer Chapra believed that the means of quittable development requires "efficiency" and "equalization" of the use of all resources, both "efficiency" and "justice" cannot be applied or actualized without the supporting with moral dimensions in economic activities. Umer Chapra's thoughts are following: First, Efficiency, justice and morality. Second, the contributions of the state. Two thoughts on Islamic economic development below are known that the concept of Islamic economic development does not only measure the level of welfare in the world, but also the more important is how to prosper in the hereafter. The built concept of the two thinkers is directed more to the concept of empowerment or empowering natural resources efficiently and equitably by the role upholding ethical values and social justice.

Model Pengembangan Zakat Produktif di Masjid Jami’ Al-Baitul Amien Jember sebagai Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-130
Author(s):  
Achmad Faqih Supandi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Economic Perspective ◽  
Small Communities ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Islamic Economic

This research focuses on models, concepts, practices and the role of the Mosque-Based Economy in the perspective of Islamic economics in the Masjid Jamik Al Baitul Amien in improving Community Welfare. The purpose of this study is to describe the models, concepts, practices and roles of mosque-based economics in the perspective of Islamic economics in the Masjid Al-Baitul Amin Jember. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, this is because researchers want to describe the Model of Mosque-Based Economic Development in the Islamic Economic Perspective at the Jamik Al-Baitul Amien Mosque in Jember Regency 2015. The results of the study show that the economic economic model of the Ummah uses financing or the provision of facilities by providing funds in accordance with sharia principles. To support investments that have been planned based on an agreement between the institution and other parties, financed by the concept of optimizing productive Zakat or better known as micro business loans without interest that can burden small communities, so that people can meet their economic needs. Then the capabilities possessed by the Jami Mosque 'Al-Baitul Amin Jember are professional human resources, strategic location, adequate infrastructure and sufficient facilities for the economic empowerment of the Ummah.

scholarly journals Membidik Potensi Ekonomi Syariah di Lembaga Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zuhirsyan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Laboratory Form

<p>This study aims to explore Islamic economic empowerment in Islamic boarding schools. Various resources in Islamic boarding schools can be empowered as facilities in implementing and developing Islamic economics. This research method uses a phenomenological qualitative approach that is analytical and inductive descriptive. The object of this study uses several modern boarding schools in Medan, Langkat, Deli Serdang and Serdang Bedagai, North Sumatra. The results show that Islamic economic empowerment can be in the form of application in Islamic boarding schools that can be classified in several ways, including sharia economic principles education, contract and sharia economic cooperation, pesantren accounting and sharia accommodation, culinary and halal tourism. While in the form of sharia economic development, Islamic boarding schools as an institution known for its independence can make Islamic boarding schools as a sharia economic assessment laboratory, form a sharia business forum, become an Islamic economics center and inspire sharia-based economic development. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach that is descriptive analytical and inductive in nature by digging data to find the basic things of phenomena, reality and experience.</p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pemberdayaan ekonomi syariah di dalam lembaga pendidikan pesantren. Berbagai sumber daya yang ada di dalam pesantren bisa diberdayakan sebagai fasilitas dalam penerapan dan pengembangan ekonomi syariah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomologi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dan induktif. Objek penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa pesantren modern yang berada di Kota Medan, Langkat, Deli Serdang dan Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pemberdayaan ekonomi Islam ini bisa dalam bentuk penerapan di dalam pondok pesantren yang dapat diklasifikasi dalam beberapa hal, di antaranya pendidikan prinsip ekonomi syariah, akad dan kerjasama ekonomi syariah, akuntansi pesantren serta penginapan syariah, kuliner dan wisata halal. Sementara dalam bentuk pengembangan ekonomi syariah, pesantren sebagai lembaga yang dikenal dengan kemandiriannya bisa menjadikan pesantren sebagai laboratorium pengkajian ekonomi syariah, membentuk forum bisnis syariah, menjadi islamic ekonomy centre dan inspirator pengembangan ekonomi berbasis syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dan induktif dengan menggali data untuk menemukan hal-hal mendasar dari fenomena, realitas maupun pengalaman. </p>

scholarly journals The Sun about Heliocentric Theory in Science Perspective and Al-Qur’an Tafsir al-Maraghi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Umul Jazila ◽  
Suliyanah Suliyanah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Solar System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Research Library ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Nicolaus Copernicus

This study aims to analyze the sun as the centre of the solar system in the heliocentric theory from the point of view of physics and the Qur'an. The research method used is a qualitative research method with library research (Library Research). The results of this study are proof of the truth that in the Qur'an, there is also a science that explains the heliocentric theory, which states that the sun is the centre of the solar system. Based on the idea of Nicolaus Copernicus in a book entitled De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, it has been published that the heliocentric theory can overthrow the long-established geocentric theory. The Qur'an was revealed long before the astronomical concept of the earth's motion was put forward and was in line with the heliocentric view. In the Al-Qur'an, there are verses about the world, moon and sun, for example, Yunus: 5, al-Naml: 88, and Yasin: 38-40. The sun as the centre of the solar system is not static but also in motion. This is explained in the Al-Qur'an in Surah Yasin verses 38-40. Ahmad Mustafa al-Maraghi in Tafsir al-Maraghi emphasized that the heliocentric theory is by the Qur'an and the birth of the heliocentric idea is part of the miracle of al-Qur'an.

scholarly journals Tipologi Moderasi Keagamaan: Tinjauan Tafsir al-Munir Karya Wahbah Az-Zuhaili

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-49
Author(s):  
Azizatul Qoyyimah ◽  
Abdul Mu’iz
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Straight Path ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World

The purpose of this research is to investigate Wahbah Zuhaili's view of religious moderation in Tafsir al-Munir. This research used a qualitative approach with the type of library research. Wahbah az-Zuhaili defines moderate people as those who are led down the straight path, wasath (moderate, balanced) in all matters, able to balance the work of the world and the hereafter, upholding the truth solely and sincerely because of Allah SWT, and being able to give testimony correctly, honestly, objectively, fairly, impartially, and not tyrannically. Moderate Islam also places a high value on and pays close attention to moral and ethical goals, and believes that Islamic law is dynamic and adaptable to changing and increasingly complex times. In Islam, the implementation of moderate religious values includes honesty, compassion, flexibility, and deliberation.

scholarly journals Study of Relativity Theory of Einstein: The Story of Ashabul Kahf and Isra’ Mi’raj

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-126
Author(s):  
Fitria Mercyta Celina ◽  
Nadi Suprapto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Relativity Theory ◽  
Theory Of Relativity ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Result Show

Al Qur’an is the greatest miracle that used as a guide for Muslims in the world. In it contains several verses that are relevant to physics. The study aims to examine Einstein’s Theory of Relativity in the story of Ashabul Kahf and Isra’ Mi’raj of Prophet Muhammad SAW. A qualitative approach is used with the library research method by analyzing related books and journals. The result show that the relativity time of angles and humans can be explained by Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. Einstein’s Theory of Relativity has nothing to do with the Ashabul Kahf event. However, for the events of Isra’ Mi’raj of prophet Muhammad SAW, Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is not sufficient to prove it.

scholarly journals The Concept of Property and Ownership in Islam

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Good Property ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Property Ownership ◽  
Know How ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Islamic Economic

The aim of this research is to know how the concept of property ownership in Islamic economics according to Afzalur Rahman, to know how to implement the concept of property ownership in Islamic economics by Afzalur Rahman at this time and to know how Afzalur Rahman's thought analysis of concepts ownership of property in Islamic economics. The research method that writer use is library research (library research) where the data and data sources are obtained from a review of the literature according to the problem. The result showed that the opinion expressed by Afzalur Rahman on the concept of ownership in the Islamic economic system is in harmony with the economic principles that require the system an economy compatible with the Qur'an and Sunnah. Where Islam also wants every person in possession of good property in the form of goods or services obtained in a way halal both the form of substance and how to get it, not destroy and destroy human nature, nor do the persecution and exploitation, the purpose ultimately is to fight for the needs of human life and seek pleasure Hereafter is blessed by Allah SWT.

scholarly journals Kontribusi Pendidikan Islam dalam Menumbuhkan Kecerdasan Emosional

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 154-170
Author(s):  
Alifia Wahyuni Choirun Nisa ◽  
Ari Susandi
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Educational Concept ◽  
The World ◽  
Scientific Papers

Emotional intelligence is an educational concept that has not been widely noticed by educators in the world of education. In general, the world of education is dominated by the concept of intellectual intelligence that includes theory and practice. In relation to Islamic education, emotional intelligence has a significant influence to realize individuals who are knowledgeable and noble in accordance with the characteristics of Islamic teachings. This research aims to examine the contribution of Islamic education in fostering emotional intelligence which includes the concept of emotional intelligence according to the Islamic point of view as well as the strategy and implementation of Islamic education in fostering emotional intelligence. This research uses library research method, which is a research method that is done by studying several media or scientific facilities such as books, scientific papers, journals, and articles to solve a particular problem. The problems studied in this study include how the concept of emotional intelligence according to the Islamic point of view and how the strategy and implementation of Islamic education in fostering emotional intelligence. The results of this study are describing the concept of emotional intelligence according to the Islamic point of view, outlining Islamic education strategies in fostering emotional intelligence and explaining the implementation of Islamic education in fostering emotional intelligence.

EMPOWERING WOMEN THROUGH ENTREPRENEURSHIP: ASPECTS AND APPROACHES

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
JAVED ALAM SHEIKH
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Substantial Contribution ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
World Population ◽  
Least Developed Countries ◽  
The Road ◽  
Road Map ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status

Almost 50 per cent of the world population is constituted by the women and they have been making substantial contribution to socio-economic development. But, unfortunately their tremendous contribution remains unrecognized and unnoticed in most of the developing and least developed countries causing the problem of poverty among them. Empowering women has become the key element in the development of an economy. With women moving forward, the family moves, the village moves and the nation moves. Hence, improving the status of women by way of their economic empowerment is highly called for. Entrepreneurship is a key tool for the economic empowerment of women around the world for alleviating poverty. Entrepreneurship is now widely recognized as a tool of economic development in India also. In this paper I have tried to discuss the reasons and role of Women Entrepreneurship with the help of Push and Pull factors. In the last I have also discussed the problems and the road map of Women Entrepreneurs development in India.

The Contribution and Prospect of 5G Technology to China's Economic Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiawen Fu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Key Technology ◽  
World Power ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Information And Communication

Since the birth of 5G, it has attracted much attention from all countries in the world. The development of 5G industry is particularly important for domestic economic development. 4G changes life, 5G changes society. 5G will not only accelerate the speed of people surfing the Internet, but also bring revolutionary changes to all aspects of social life, making people's lives, work and entertainment more convenient and diverse. The economic impact of the development of the 5G industry on China cannot be underestimated. Nowadays, information and communication technology has increasingly become a new driving force for economic development. 5G technology has already become a key technology pursuit for countries to compete for the status of world power, and it has also become an indispensable part of contemporary economic and social development. We should give full play to the government's guiding role, and work with network giants to build a new platform for cooperation, promote coordinated industrial development, achieve win-win results, and promote economic and social prosperity and development.

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