scholarly journals The strong influence of sound corporate governance on economic Growth: evidence from Zimbabwe

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 445-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Maune
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Policy Formulation ◽  
Future Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Impact

The study examined the impact of sound corporate governance on economic growth in Zimbabwe using an econometric model. A multiple linear regression analysis was employed to examine the relationship. Secondary data for the period 1968 to 2015 was collected from World Bank’s Worldwide Governance and World Development Indicators databases. It was found that sound corporate governance is significantly correlated to economic growth in Zimbabwe in a positive and negative manner with a p-value of 0.000023235 at 5% level of confidence. On one hand, control of corruption is negatively significantly related to economic growth and, on the other hand, political stability and absence of violence/terrorism positively significantly related to economic growth. Government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law and voice and accountability are insignificant in influencing economic growth in Zimbabwe at 5% level of significance. The findings from this article will assist policy formulation, policy implementation and future research. This article, however, is of great importance to government, private sector and the academia.

The Impact of Financial Distress, Corporate Governance, and Auditor Switching on Audit Delay

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-117
Author(s):  
Sylvi Angelia ◽  
Rizal Mawardi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Auditor Switching ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Impact

Objective – The purpose of this study is to examine the effect between financial distress, corporate governance, auditor switching and audit delay. This research sample using data on a manufacturing company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Methodology – The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. Findings– The research finding show that financial distress and the size of the audit committee have a significant effect on audit delay, while the concentration of ownership, managerial ownership, change of directors, and auditor switching has no significant effect on audit delay. Second finding explain that consideration for companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange to pay attention to the timeliness of submitting financial reports and independent auditor reports so as not to get sanctions from the Financial Services Authority. Novelty – Our novelty research using the relationship of Financial Distress, Corporate Governance and Auditor Switching on new research model to Audit Delay. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: M41, M42 Keywords: Financial Distress, Corporate Governance, Auditor Switching, Audit Delay

Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Peringkat Obligasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Putri Nurmala ◽  
Akhmad Sigit Adiwibowo
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Bond Ratings ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Analysis Technique

<em>Bond ratings are a scale of risk of all bonds traded, which indicates how safe a bond is. The security of a bond is indicated by its ability to pay interest and repay the loan principal. The purpose of this study is to find out empirical evidence that good corporate governance has an effect on bond ratings. This study uses secondary data. The population in this study are non-financial companies listed on the IDX in 2014-2018. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling method. After subtraction with several criteria, as many as 20 companies were set as the sample. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and audit committee have a significant effect on bond ratings. Meanwhile, the independent board of commissioners has no significant effect on bond ratings</em>

scholarly journals The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Capital Structure on Firm Value: The Mediation Role of Financial Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurazi ◽  
Intan Zoraya ◽  
Akram Harmoni Wiardi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Impact

<pre>The objective of this study is empirically identify the impacts of Good Corporate Governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as intervening variable. We operate quantitative approach within the scope of manufacturing company of metal, chemical, and plastic packaging sector which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2018 periods as the population. Samples are chosen by purposive sampling method inwhich the company must report the financial statement in a row, obtained 79 observations. The data analysis technique used is financial ratio analysis to determine the condition of the business financial ratios of the variables studied. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result shows that corporate governance and capital structure influence the firm value, moreover the use of institutional ownership ratio and capital structure will increase the value of the firm. The result also shows that the impact of Corporate governance and capital structure on the company value are mediated by financial performance. It means that the value of the firm can increase if the company able became an effective monitoring tool.</pre>

scholarly journals Impact of Obesity on Voriconazole Pharmacokinetics among Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuto Takahashi ◽  
Angela R. Smith ◽  
Pamala A. Jacobson ◽  
James Fisher ◽  
Nathan T. Rubin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Area Under The Curve ◽  
Therapeutic Index ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Cell Transplant ◽  
Hematopoietic Cell Transplant ◽  
Hematopoietic Stem ◽  
Minimum Concentration ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACT Voriconazole (VCZ) is an antifungal agent with wide inter- and intrapatient pharmacokinetic (PK) variability and narrow therapeutic index. Although obesity was associated with higher VCZ trough concentrations in adults, the impact of obesity had yet to be studied in children. We characterized the PK of VCZ in obese patients by accounting for age and CYP2C19 phenotype. We conducted intensive PK studies of VCZ and VCZ N-oxide metabolite in 44 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients aged 2 to 21 years who received prophylactic intravenous VCZ every 12 hours (q12h). Blood samples were collected at 5 and 30 minutes; at 1, 3, 6, and 9 hours after infusion completion; and immediately before the next infusion start. We estimated PK parameters with noncompartmental analysis and evaluated for an association with obesity by multiple linear regression analysis. The 44 participants included 9 (20%) with obesity. CYP2C19 metabolism phenotypes were identified as normal in 22 (50%), poor/intermediate in 13 (30%), and rapid/ultrarapid in 9 patients (21%). Obesity status significantly affects the VCZ minimum concentration of drug in serum (Cmin) (higher by 1.4 mg/liter; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.0 to 2.8; P = 0.047) and VCZ metabolism ratio (VCZRATIO) (higher by 0.4; 95% CI, 0.0 to 0.7; P = 0.03), while no association was observed with VCZ area under the curve (AUC) (P = 0.09) after adjusting for clinical factors. A younger age and a CYP2C19 phenotype were associated with lower VCZ AUC. Obesity was associated with decreased metabolism of VCZ to its inactive N-oxide metabolite and, concurrently, increased VCZ Cmin, which is deemed clinically meaningful. Future research should aim to further characterize its effects and determine a proper dosing regimen for the obese.

scholarly journals Studi Empiris Faktor Diskriminan Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Indonesia

Wahana ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-216
Author(s):  
Dwi Haryono Wiratno ◽  
Rahmawati Hanny Yustrianthe ◽  
Maria Purwantini ◽  
Ronowati Tjandra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets

This study aims to determine the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Total Assets (DAR), and Corporate Governance (CG) on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2015-2019 period. Corporate Governance is proxied by the Composition of the Independent Commissioner, and Tax Avoidance is proxied by the Effective Tax Rate (ETR). The population in this study were 179 companies listed on the IDX. The sample selection used purposive sampling technique and the research sample was obtained as many as 60 companies. The data in this study are secondary data obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The data analysis used is descriptive analysis followed by the requirements test including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. The statistical method used to analyze the data uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that Return on Assets (ROA) had a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, Debt to Total Assets (DAR) and Corporate Governance (CG), which are proxied by the composition of the independent board of commissioners, have no effect on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2015-2019 period.

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO), TBK

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wulan Purnama Rais ◽  
Nur Fiskayani Yustika ◽  
Adhe Alda Rezky Darmawan ◽  
Muhammad Irfai Sohilauw
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Profit Growth

The purpose of this study is to examine and evaluate the impact of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and net profit margin (NPM) on PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk's profit growth. The method of explanatory analysis with a quantitative approach is used in this study. From 2010 to 2019, secondary data were analyzed quarterly, yielding 40 observations. The data was analyzed with Microsoft Excel 2013 and SPSS Version 21. Using multiple linear regression analysis, Return On Assets (ROA) / X1 had a negative and insignificant effect on Profit Growth (Y) of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk from 2010 to 2019. However, Return On Assets (ROE) / X2 and Net Profit Margin (NPM) / X3 have a positive and significant impact on Changes in Profit (Y) PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk from 2010 to 2019.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Tingkat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Dan Tingkat Inflasi Terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Aqinatul Munawaroh Agustina ◽  
Abdul Haris Naim ◽  
Surepno S
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

<p class="bdabstract"><em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, economic growth and inflation on the Jakarta Islamic Index. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data sources. The sampling method uses purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially the rupiah exchange rate has a significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index while economic growth and inflation have no significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index. Simultaneously variables of the rupiah exchange rate, economic growth, and inflation significantly influence the Jakarta Islamic Index.</em></p>

scholarly journals Dampak Perkembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Desa Tulungrejo, Kecamatan Bumiaji – Kota Batu

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Ida Soewarni ◽  
Novia Sari ◽  
Endratno Budi Santosa ◽  
Ardiyanto Maksimilianus Gai
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Distribution Analysis ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
The Impact

Abstrak: Pariwisata merupakan sektor yang mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat dengan cepat dalam penyediaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan penghasilan. Desa Tulungrejo di Kota Wisata Batu, yang merupakan salah satu desa dengan beberapa destinasi wisata yang potensial meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak perkembangan pariwisata terhadap ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tulungrejo. Metode analisa menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu dengan analisis distribusi frekuensi dan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui perkembangan pariwisata, kondisi ekonomi, dan dampak perkembangan pariwisata terhadap kondisi ekonomi masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perkembangan pariwisata di Desa Tulungrejo semakin tahunnya meningkat. Hal ini mempengaruhi pendapatan masyarakat, memiliki pengaruh yang sangat signifikan 95,5% terhadap perekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tulungrejo, hal ini menyatakan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat wisatawan yang datang ke tempat wisata, maka semakin meningkat pula pendapatan masyarakat, yang  dihitung menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Abstract: Tourism is a sector which is able to rapidly increase the community economic growth in providing employment and increasing income. Desa Tulungrejo in Kota Wisata Batu (Batu Tourism City), which is one of the villages with several potential tourism destination to increase the community economic growth. This research aims to determine the impact of tourism development on the community economic condition in Desa Tulungrejo. Descriptive quantitative method was employed to analyze the data using frequency distribution analysis and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the development of tourism, economic conditions, and the impact of the tourism development on the community economic condition. Based on the research results, it was shown that the tourism development in Desa Tulungrejo is increasing annually. This affects the community income which has a very significant influence of 95.5% on the community economic condition in Desa Tulungrejo. In addition, the results of multiple linear regression calculation show that the higher the number of tourists coming to tourist destinations, the higher the income of the community.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PASAR DI KABUPATEN KLATEN

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Isnaini Kusnindar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Inverse Relationship ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Resource Data ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to analyze the relationship and the influence of Human Resources, economic growth and potential retribution to acceptance of retribution market in the district of Klaten. The data used in this research is secondary data from Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah including data management market, Human Resource Data and Gross Regional Domestic Product. The population in this study is a traditional market in Klaten regency as many as 50 markets. Testing is done by using a multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis shows that the potential retribution significant and positive impact to acceptance of retribution market in the district of Klaten. While human resources and economic growth has no significant effect and has an inverse relationship the market acceptance of retribution.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nur Afiat
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Employment Opportunities

This study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of Economic Growth Rate on Employment Opportunities in Southeast Sulawesi Province 2000-2015. This research is a type of Quantitative research using secondary data in the form of time series data, ie from 2000-2015. Data source was obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia of Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study also uses multiple linear regression analysis tools with ordinary least square method (OLS) and then processed with application Eviews 8.0. The results of the study show that Economic Growth has a significant influence on Employment Opportunities in Southeast Sulawesi Province 2000-2015.

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