scholarly journals Inisiasi Gerakan Jamaah Maiyah dalam Pengurangan Potensi Konflik Sosial

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-42
Author(s):  
Mada Marhaenesia Yuantomoputra ◽  
Janianton Damanik

Potensi konflik sosial di masyarakat diakibatkan oleh keberagaman dan perbedaan suku, agama, ras, dan golongan. Melalui sudut pandang gerakan sosial, Jamaah Maiyah di forum Mocopat Syafaat memperlihatkan adanya resolusi konflik dalam masyarakat. Peneliti bertujuan untuk melihat bentuk inisiasi dan efektifitas Jamaah Maiyah di forum Mocopat Syafaat dalam upayanya mengurangi potensi konflik tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan observasi partisipatif untuk melihat fenomena Jamaah Maiyah secara langsung. Data hasil wawancara diperoleh dari informan utama dan pendukung dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif melalui tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, tampilan data, dan gambaran kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bentuk inisiasi yang dilakukan Jamaah Maiyah adalah dengan melakukan diskusi rutin dalam forum pengajian Mocopat Syafaat. Konsep ‘Sinau Bareng’ dalam Maiyah merupakan perspektif untuk saling bertukar pikiran yang berdampak terhadap perubahan perilaku individu. Keberadaan Jamaah Maiyah secara efektif mampu meresolusi konflik berdasarkan aspek tujuan, integrasi, dan adaptasinya. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa Jamaah Maiyah merupakan gerakan sosial alternatif. The potential of social conflict in society will always exist due to diversity and differences in ethnic, religion, race, and groups. The point of view of the social movement, Jamaah Maiyah in the Mocopat Syafaat forum shows the existence of conflict resolution in society. The purpose is to see the form of initiation and effectiveness in reducing the potential of conflict. This research uses qualitative methods and participatory observation approaches, to see the Jamaah Maiyah phenomenon. Interview data were obtained from the main and supporting informants by using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used an interactive model through three stages; namely data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The results showed that the form of initiation carried out by Jamaah Maiyah was conducting regular discussions in the Mocopat Syafaat forum. The concept of 'Sinau Bareng' in Maiyah is a perspective for exchanging ideas that have an impact to changes individual behavior. The existence of Jamaah Maiyah was effective able to resolve conflicts based on aspects of purpose, integration and adaptation. This also proves that Jamaah Maiyah is an alternative social movement.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-283
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Oka Martini ◽  
A.A.N Eddy Supriyadinatha Gorda ◽  
A.A.N. Oka Suryadinatha Gorda ◽  
Desak Made Febri Purnama Sari

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the regeneration of endek weaving craftsmen in Klungkung, Bali. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The research location is in Klungkung, Bali. The technique of collecting data through interviews was conducted on four groups of informants, namely business owners, craftsmen, children of craftsmen, and community leaders. The data analysis technique used is the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, namely: data reduction, data display, and verification. The results showed that regeneration attempts have not yet been successful due to several factors, including: 1) the younger generation’s lack of interest in weaving, 2) the number of promising job alternatives, and 3) the lack of love and pride in the younger generation for endek woven fabric products. The regeneration process functions through outreach carried out by networks of family, friends, and neighbors.Keywords: regeneration, socialization, weaving Mengungkap Regenerasi Pengrajin Tenun Endek di BaliAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui regenerasi pengrajin tenun endek di Klungkung, Bali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian berada di Klungkung, Bali. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dilakukan terhadap empat kelompok informan yaitu pemilik usaha, pengrajin, anak pengrajin, dan tokoh masyarakat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yaitu: reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya regenerasi belum berhasil karena beberapa faktor, antara lain: 1) kurangnya minat generasi muda dalam menenun, 2) banyaknya alternatif pekerjaan yang menjanjikan, dan 3) kurangnya rasa cinta dan bangga pada yang lebih muda. generasi untuk produk kain tenun endek. Proses regenerasi berfungsi melalui sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh jaringan keluarga, teman, dan tetangga. Kata kunci: regenerasi, sosialisasi, tenun


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 534
Author(s):  
H. Karnedy Bolong

The purpose of this study was to improve the ability of teachers in making lesson plans through guided discussions at SMKN 3 Gowa. The research used is school action research which is carried out in 2. This research instrument uses tests and non-tests. The data analysis technique used was descriptive which was carried out through three stages, namely: data reduction, data exposure, and inference. The results of this study indicate that the data in the first cycle with an average value of 59.7 with completeness of 43.3% and the ability of teachers to use lesson plans by 50% where these results have not reached the target set, then the action is taken in Cycle II by doing improvement of learning and lesson plans, so that learning outcomes increase to 72.0%. So it can be concluded that the guided discussion method can improve the ability of teachers in making lesson plans at SMKN 3 Gowa.


Author(s):  
Refni Nadila ◽  
Charlina Charlina ◽  
Elvrin Septyanti

This research aims to describe the types and meanings that appear in lexical cohesion in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The benefits of this research are theoretical and practical benefits. This research uses descriptive qualitative recearch. The data of this research are in the form of words and phrases contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye, the source of data in this study is a collection of texts in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. In this research, the writer uses descriptive method, using documentation technique, namely reading and taking notes. The data analysis technique uses three stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of this research data uses triangulation theory. based on the results of the research found, there are as many as 97 lexical cohesion data in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The results of the lexical cohesion research data contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye include the types of repetitions as many as 55 data, which consists of 12 data epizeukis repetitions, 3 data repetition of tautotes, 14 data of anaphora repetitions, 11 data of epistropha repetition, simploke repetition of 3 data, 9 data for mesodiplosis repetition, 2 data for epanalepsis repetition, and 1 data for anadiplosis repetition. Then the type of synonymous lexical cohesion is 6 data, antonym is 18 data, collocation is 6 data, hyponym is 5 data, and finally equivalence 7 data.Key words: lexical cohesion, novel Pergi, Tere Liye


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
I Made Dipadewanda ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga

The research is conducted in Banjar Berawa/Desa Adat Berawa, nort Kuta district, Badung Regency. The study purposes to know the impact of tourism growth to the society consumptive pattern in Berawa. The technique of the data collection use direct observation technique to the location, interviewing for informan, I.E.Bendesa Adat Berawa, Klian Desa Berawa, Klian Dinas Berawa, Klian Subak Tibubeneng Village, Local society, and documentation by taking photos. The data are analysed by using qualitative data analysis technique which are working based on data, searching and finding pattern, getting interesting data and deciding the data that will be ssuced. The technique of informants assigmnen is purposive sampling which is assigning the sample by using particular consideration so, deserves to be a sample. The data analysis includes with collection data, reduction data, displaying data, conclusion and  verivication. The result of the study shows the society point of view to the aconomy establishmemt of educational aspec of the society which is getting increase, society in Banjar Berawa are also starting to enterpreneurship by set up abussiness such as homestay and laundy. The point of view of society to the customary order is the society seens strong with the wealth that they have. The society fulfill their family neededs by taking many kends of occupation.  Keywords :Impact, tourism, consumptionpattern, society


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
Yusroful Kholili

As the world is entering society 5.0 era, pesantren must be aware of its challenges to maintain its existence as the oldest educational institution. This study aims to determine the challenges faced by Islamic boarding schools in the era of community revolution 5.0. This research is preliminary qualitative research to analyze various literature on Islamic boarding schools’ crucial issues in society 5.0 era. The data obtained in the study were collected through documentation techniques which were then tested using source triangulation techniques. The data analysis was through three stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that Islamic boarding schools in the 5.0 era must face contemporary challenges that are in line with the development of science and technology, namely having the ability for morals implanting, technology-based pesantren systems, digital literacy and digital ethics. If this ability can be realized and developed, the pesantren’s existence can be maintained and accepted by the community 5.0.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Zulfadli A. Aziz ◽  
Vivi Nolikasari

One of the processes of word formation is reduplication which words or morphemes are repeated. This study focuses on reduplication in Jamee language. This descriptive qualitative study aims at finding out forms of reduplication and the meaning contained in the reduplication in Jamee. The data were collected through ethnographic interview by recording ten native speakers of the Jamee language who live in Labuhanhaji sub-district, South Aceh. They were chosen through purposive sampling. A total of 261 reduplication words were obtained during the interviews, and they were analysed using three stages; data reduction, data display and data verification. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are four types of reduplication in the Jamee language: full reduplication, partial reduplication, lexicalized reduplication, and affixed reduplication. The study also shows that reduplication in Jamee language can be in the forms of verbs, nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and pronominals. Despite previous studies show that there is no infix in the Jamee language, hence it does occur in this study even though it is rarely used in this language. It is assumed that it may have come into the language through the borrowing from Bahasa Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
LILIK YULIANINGSIH ◽  
ARIZAL HENDRIAWAN ◽  
ARIANDY SYAMSUL BHAHRI ◽  
MUHAMMAD RISYAL

This Research Focused On The Findings Of The Questions On The Problem Research, Namely "What Are The Challenges Faced By The Teacher Toward E-Learning?". This Research Used The Social Constructivism Pattern Model (The Social Constructivism Paradigm) As A Qualitative Research Framework To Interpret The Issues Related To This Research (Crotty, 1998). Then, The Researcher Used The Question-List Model (Questionnaire) As A Tool For Data Collection, As Suggested By Sugiyono (2010). Therefore, Data Analysis That Used In This Study Is By Reducing Data (Data Reduction), Displaying Data (Data Display), And Concluding, As Suggested By Miles & Huberman (1994). Therefore, Researchers Provided Several Solutions To Overcome The Difficulties Faced By Teachers As Challenges To E-Learning In The Discussion And Conclusions Of This Research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-146
Author(s):  
Ahmad R. ◽  
Hastang Hastang

This research aims to find out how the application of S}araf in reading yellow book using qualitative descriptive research. The subjects of the study were lecturers of science s}araf, lecturers of Qiraah and Mut}alaáh as well as students of  Arabic program at IAIN Bone. Data were collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out in three stages continuously including data reduction, data display and conclusion/verification withdrawal stage. The results shows that S}araf learning materials are divided into three stages; S}araf 1, S}araf2 and S}araf 3 by using various methods, including lecturing, discussions, demontation of bags }rif and tadrib. Tadrib/exercise was carried out with bag exercise }rif, practicing to make sentences, analyzing the function and form of words and giving harakat to a reading.  The application of s}araf in reading the yellow book was began by giving harakat to a text to determine its meaning. S}araf, that has a study on the formation of the word is very instrumental in this case. Mastery of the bag will make it easier to read a reading, whether it has harakat or not. The understanding of an Arabic text is not limited to the mastery of any existing mufradat, but rather must pay attention to the form of the word used.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-191
Author(s):  
Paring Restianingsih ◽  
Ajat Sudrajat

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan karakter siswa, perbedaan karakter siswa yang tinggal di pesantren dan di rumah, serta karakter siswa yang tinggal di pesantren dan di rumah pada proses pembelajaran IPS. Penelitian eksplanatif komparatif ini menggunakan metode campuran dengan strategi concurrent triangulation strategy. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 121 siswa kelas VIII SMP Diponegoro Depok, Kabupaten Sleman. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan teknik statistik beda rata-rata Independent T-test dan teknik analisis data kualitatif  bersifat induktif dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yaitu data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) siswa SMP Diponegoro, baik yang tinggal di pesantren maupun di rumah, secara keseluruhan karakter disiplinnya dalam kategori rendah sedangkan karakter jujur dan mandirinya dalam kategori sedang; (2) tidak terdapat perbedaan karakter siswa yang tinggal di pesantren dan di rumah. Ada perbedaan nilai rata-rata pada setiap nilai karakter di antara kedua kelompok siswa. Nilai karakter disiplin siswa yang tinggal di pesantren sebesar 27,13 sedangkan nilai karakter siswa yang tinggal di rumah sebesar 26,31; nilai karakter jujur siswa yang tinggal di pesantren sebesar 13,70 sedangkan siswa yang tinggal di rumah sebesar 13,68; dan nilai karakter mandiri siswa yang tinggal di pesantren sebesar 17,74 sedangkan siswa yang tinggal di rumah sebesar 17,33. (3) tidak terdapat perbedaan karakter siswa yang tinggal di pesantren dan di rumah pada proses pembelajaran IPS.Kata kunci: karakter, disiplin, jujur, mandiri, pembelajaran IPS. THE CHARACTER OF THE STUDENTS LIVING IN THE BOARDING SCHOOL AND AT HOME IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCE LEARNINGAbstractThis research aims to reveal the characters of the students, the difference of characters of the students living in the boarding school and those living at home, and the characters of the students living in the boarding school and those living at home in the social science learning process. This comparative explanatory research used mix-method with the concurrent triangulation strategy. The population was 121 grade VIII students of Junior High School Diponegoro Depok. The sample was established using the saturated sampling technique. The quantitative data analysis used the statistical technique of Independent T-test and the qualitative data analysis was done inductively by using Miles and Huberman models consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results are as follows. (1) the students of Diponegoro Junior High School, living in either boarding school or at home, have overall discipline character in the low category, however, honesty and independence characters in the medium category; (2) there is no difference in the character of the students living in the boarding school and at home. There are differences in the average value at each new character between the two groups of students. The discipline character value of the students living in the boarding school is 27.13, while those living at home is 26.31; the honesty character value of the students living in the boarding school is 13.70, while those living at home is 13.68; and the independence character value of the students living in the boarding school is 17.74, while that of those living at home is 17.33. (3) there is no difference in the character of the students living in the boarding school and that of those living at home in social science learning processes.Keywords: character, discipline, honesty, Independence, social science learning


Author(s):  
Deni Sudrajat ◽  
Tine Badriatin

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the management of the Cibalanarik Village-Owned Enterprises of Tanjungjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The implementation can be seen from the factors of policy size and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, disposition of implementers, communication between organizations and implementing activities. The research method used is qualitative methods through observation and in-depth interviews with people who have information related to the management of the Cibalanarik Village-Owned Enterprises in the Tanjungjaya District of Tasikmalaya Regency. Data analysis technique is done through data reduction, data display up to the conclusion. Based on the results of the study showed that the implementation of the management of the Entrepreneurship of the Village of Cibalanarik, Tanjungjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. Implementation can be effective by fulfilling aspects of achieving policy objectives, availability of resources, the ability of the implementers / managers of Village-Owned Enterprises, the spirit required to build and develop Village-Owned Enterprises, and the ability to communicate with various parties.


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