scholarly journals THE TOURIST BEHAVIOUR IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asra Zaliza Asbollah ◽  
Norhaslina Hassan ◽  
Safiah @ Yusmah Muhammad Yusoff ◽  
Hanizah Idris

In ensuring the tourism destinations are successful and sustained, good quality environments are needed. Furthermore, without an attractive environment, there would be no tourism activities. Nevertheless, people generate and encompass many different types and patterns of changes in the environment and in turn, the environment can facilitate and even reduce stress to people. In this context, it is necessary to understand the perspective of tourists and knowing what they look for in a particular destination to obtain a better understanding of spatial tourism behaviour and areas of sustainable tourist destinations. The primary focus of this paper is to understand the perceptions, expectations, experiences and motivations that tourists have when they choose to visit specific tourist destinations. Based on the literature, identifying and examining the elements of tourist attractions, tourist preferences, the values which characterize the tourism demand and their relationship to the environment would highlight challenges as well as implications for tourism development especially in Malaysia.

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asra Zaliza Asbollah ◽  
Norhaslina Hassan ◽  
Safiah @ Yusmah Muhammad Yusoff ◽  
Hanizah Idris

In ensuring the tourism destinations are successful and sustained, good quality environments are needed. Furthermore, without an attractive environment, there would be no tourism activities. Nevertheless, people generate and encompass many different types and patterns of changes in the environment and in turn, the environment can facilitate and even reduce stress to people. In this context, it is necessary to understand the perspective of tourists and knowing what they look for in a particular destination to obtain a better understanding of spatial tourism behaviour and areas of sustainable tourist destinations. The primary focus of this paper is to understand the perceptions, expectations, experiences and motivations that tourists have when they choose to visit specific tourist destinations. Based on the literature, identifying and examining the elements of tourist attractions, tourist preferences, the values which characterize the tourism demand and their relationship to the environment would highlight challenges as well as implications for tourism development especially in Malaysia.


Author(s):  
Aulia Nastiti Utami ◽  
M Sani Roychansyah ◽  
Medy Krisnany S

Pariwisata adalah sektor yang berkembang. Salah satu indikatornya adalah dari meningkatnya perjalanan global. Konsep pariwisata halal secara global, salah satunya adalah karena peningkatan populasi Muslim dan tingginya jumlah perjalanan wisata yang dilakukan. Karenanya konsep pariwisata halal terus bermunculan dan terus dibahas secara global. Berdasarkan hal ini, penelitian ini penting dan perlu dilakukan dengan tujuan merumuskan pelaksanaan pengembangan pariwisata halal di Lombok. Tujuan umum ini akan dijabarkan dalam tujuan khusus, yaitu: (a) Melakukan studi tentang tujuan wisata halal di Lombok (b) Melakukan studi komponen pengembangan pariwisata halal di Lombok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pola pikir deduktif (metode penalaran), dengan pendekatan rasionalistik dan metode penelitian kualitatif. Wilayah dalam penelitian ini adalah Pulau Lombok yang merupakan bagian dari administrasi Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua jenis sampel yaitu sampel tujuan wisata dan responden. Pengukuran yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam bentuk metode skoring atau pembobotan. Penilaian didasarkan pada skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tipologi yang membentuk implementasi pengembangan pariwisata halal di Lombok adalah bahan baku, destinasi dan objek wisata, fasilitas di objek wisata, dan institusi.   Tourism is a growing sector. One of the indicators is from increasing global travel. The concept of halal tourism globally, one of which is due to an increase in the Muslim population and the high number of tourist trips made. Therefore the concept of halal tourism continues to emerge and continue to be discussed globally. Based on this, this research is important and needs to be done with the aim of formulating the implementation of halal tourism development in Lombok. This general objective will be elaborated in specific objectives, namely: (a) Conduct study of halal tourism destinations in Lombok (b) Conduct a study of the components of halal tourism development in Lombok. This study uses a deductive mind set (method of reasoning), with a rationalistic approach and qualitative research methods. The area in this study is the island of Lombok which is part of the administration of the Province of West Nusa Tenggara. The sample in this study consisted of two types of samples namely sample tourist destinations and respondents. Measurements made in this study are in the form of scoring or weighting methods. Scoring is based on a Likert scale. Based on the results of the analysis shows that the typology that forms the implementation of halal tourism development in Lombok is raw materials, destinations and attractions, facilities in tourist attractions, and institutions.


Author(s):  
Edy Sahputra Sitepu ◽  
Rismawati Rismawati ◽  
Dewi Comala ◽  
Edi Putra Berutu ◽  
Jamardua Haro ◽  
...  

Medan City is currently designated as one of the 20 national tourism destinations that implement Sustainable Tourism Development (STD) in Indonesia. The commitment to implement STD nationally is marked by the signing of the text of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of 20 Regional Heads who are committed to implementing STD together with the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism. Furthermore, under the supervision of the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Tourism, 20 existing Regencies / Cities made various improvements in each region so that they were finally eligible for STD certification from the STD international certification body. Medan City itself, through the Medan City Tourism Office, related to the implementation of the STD, has established a number of leading tourism destinations. It is hoped that in the future, Medan City will have tourist destinations that have received STD certification. This research was conducted to formulate a model of implementing sustainable tourism development in Medan with a total sample of 220 people spread over 11 leading tourist destinations in the city of Medan, samples were taken with a purposive random sampling technique. The research variables used include; sustainable management, socio-cultural benefits, economic benefits for the surrounding community, environmental benefits and the application of sustainable tourism. Data analysis was carried out with a structural model of the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of Amos 22 software. The results showed that the management aspects, economic aspects, socio-cultural aspects of environmental aspects, and the impact of tourism, directly and indirectly, have a positive effect on the implementation of sustainable tourism in the city of Medan.


Author(s):  
Júlio Da Costa Mendes

This chapter looks to analyse new paradigms in the relationship between public and private organisations towards tourism destinations. It proposes new approaches for increased performance both at the competitive and the organisational level. Based on the literature review, this chapter suggests new organisational forms of being and interaction directed at increased customer needs and growing competitiveness on the tourism industry. The development of public-private partnerships and knowledge networking in destinations and in organisations are issues also addressed. Furthermore, the implementation of interorganisational networks in a cooperative environment is important in developing and maintaining an adequate environment with shared objectives and practices in tourist destinations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 3491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biljana Petrevska ◽  
Aleksandra Terzić ◽  
Cvetko Andreeski

Sustainability of tourism destinations has become the main focus in planning and managing tourism development. Despite existing legislation and an institutional framework to safeguard balanced tourism growth, many destinations fail to properly address it. So far, studies are limited in exploring sustainable tourism impacts from a policy perspective. This study follows previous ones in using the triple bottom line sustainability approach to define tourism impacts. It argues, in particular, for a nexus between understanding of policy perception and sustainability, and it applies this to tourist destinations in Serbia to determine whether they are operating sustainably. For this purpose, the data were collected using a combination of multiple methods, involving interviews with policymakers and content analysis of strategic documents. This study further suggests a model that assesses the extent of the sustainability of tourist destinations. The results illustrate the importance of understanding policy perceptions in shaping and facilitating sustainability and informing policy enablers on how to improve and reform current tourism development. The model can be adopted and applied to any tourist destination facing an inevitable need to re-shape their tourism development plans and policies, while the implications address the need to build a participative policy approach to sustainable tourism development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 007 (01) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Matthoriq Matthoriq ◽  
Soesilo Zauhar ◽  
Romy Hermawan

The objective of this research is examines the role of collaborative governance in rural tourism development, especially in the tourist area of "Bumiaji Agrotourism" in Tourist City of Batu. The rapid development of tourism in Batu is still dominated by the artificial tourism destinations, often the highlight in relation to the equitable distribution of welfare and sustainability of tourist development. Until today, the efforts of local governments and communities by presenting a variety of new icon types of community-based tourism destinations in Batu City do not provide assurance that tourism will remain exsist and suistain due to resource limitations in each actor. In accordance with Good Tourism Governance (GTG), tourism management efforts can no longer be charged only to one of the actors. Collaborative governance approach can be used as an alternative solution, especially in rural tourism development in Tourist City of Batu to strengthen the character of tourist destinations as well as tourism network buildings.


Jurnal Teknik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Lydia Surijani Tatura ◽  
Rahma K. Gani

Puncak Dulamayo Nature Tourism, which is located in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province, is one of the favorite tourist attractions since it opened at the end of 2017. However, it was not well managed and organized, the location lacked several facilities such as inadequate parking space, lack of lodging, landscape furniture was still very lacking, there were no playground facilities for children and other facilities. This research aims to arrange of the Dulamayo peak natural tourism area were carried out by applying the principles of Tropical Architecture, by utilizing contoured land. This study used descriptive qualitative and quantitative research methods. Collecting data through literature review and direct observation in the field and interviews. The data was collected using literature review, interviews, and direct observation in the field. The results showed that the concept of managing and organizing the Puncak Dulamayo Nature Tourism destination with the principles of Tropical Architecture could be used as a reference in developing the Puncak Dulamayo Nature Tourism Area as one of the natural tourism destinations which could become a tourism attraction in Gorontalo Province.


Author(s):  
Jasman Jasman ◽  
Masri Ridwan ◽  
Fuad Guntara

This study is to uncover the spatial potential that includes landscaping and areas in the Mount Nona Tourism Spasial, Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data collection methods by field survey, literature review and documentation. Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively, processed using Arcgis 10.5. The results showed that the Mount Nona Tourism Area has fulfilled aspects of 4A tourism products, namely Attractiveness, Amenity, Accommodation and Comfort. While the potential for landscaping is located in the area of ​​5,219 ha which is administratively located in the Tanete, Mindante, Batu Noni, Bambapuang and Rosoan villages. The topography starts with a minimum height of 140 masl and a maximum of 1,540 masl. Villa Bambapuang, Dante Pine, Buttu Macca, Mandu Site, Goa Japan and Outbond Bambapuang. The movement of tourists throughout 2018-2019 are in all tourist attractions in the Mount Nona Region, with the highest hotspots. This study discusses the Regional Government for the Gunung Nona Tourism District District in the Provincial and National Tourism Development Strategic Plan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Gde Marvy Khrisna Pranamartha

As a form of spirit to revive the economic stretch in Sanur after the First and second Bali Bombing Incidents, an event was established on 2006 known as Sanur Village Festival. Entering the year 2017, SVF activities always become one of tourism attractions for both local and foreign tourists. The festival consists of various contests and competitions, art and cultural attractions, music as well as different types of environmentally-friendly activities. SVF also fosters synergy among communities of citizens, governments and state-owned enterprises (BUMN) to encourage productivity of creative economy and stimulate creativity of young talents. Tourism Minister, Arief Yahya said the event is an example of tourism development with community-based and highly successful. According to him, this event could be imitated by other areas in developing tourism destinations with similar models.


Tourism is a business that contributes to the improvement of people's welfare through creative economy which will drive economic growth and create jobs. In meeting many tourism needs, different creative industries are needed in each tourist destination, so that tourists feel satisfied when visiting these tourist attractions. Tourists request will cause and encourage the production of goods and services and also encourage local communities to meet those requests such as; lodging, transportation, restaurants, souvenirs, massages, laundry service, hairdresser, and others. The research objective is to analyse the strengths, weaknesses, oportunities and threats of creative economy in encouraging tourism development. Research data obtained from the respondents on certain questions regarding the creative economics factors as the catalyst for tourism, and the data analysed using SWOT (Strength – Weakness – Opportunity – Threat) which is divided into external strategic factors analysis (EFAS) and internal strategic factors analysis (IFAS). Research respondents are people who are involved in tourism, namely decision makers, tourists, academics. The research result shows the weakness of the value is greater than the value of the opportunity, whereas the value of threat greater than the value of the opportunity. The condition shows that the creative economy is at position quadrant III, i.e. industries that require different concentric and horizontal. The biggest threat of the creative industries are security, lifestyle and social culture. Whereas the greatest opportunities that can be supported of acceleration and improvement of the economy through tourism in the creative industries are the fashion industry and music industry. The biggest weakness in creative industries as the catalyst for tourism is human resources, access, and marketing, while the greatest strength in creative industry is the development of tourist destinations and an increase in nationalism


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