scholarly journals Impact of Brief Interactive Psycho-Education Intervention on Caregiver toward Family Care Burden for Schizophrenic Patients at Puskesmas Kasihan II, Bantul

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Triatmi Dyah Wahyuning ◽  
Adi Heru Sutomo ◽  
Carla R. Marchira
Keyword(s):  
Care Center ◽  
Family Care ◽  
Essential Medicines ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Care Burden ◽  
Health Care Center ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

Background: Schizophrenia is a chronic severe mental disorder which causes a substantial burden of care for family caregivers.Objective: This study aimed to identify the effect of a brief interactive psycho-education intervention on caregivers towards family care burden for schizophrenic patients.Method: This study was a quasi-experimental design with one control group. Data were obtained from a random sample of patients who came to Puskesmas Kasihan II (Community and Primary Health Care Center). The participants in this research were 68 caregivers, who were divided into treatment and control groups. Both groups were administered a pre and post-test with the Burden Assessment Schedule questionnaire early in the first week and in the end or fourth week. The treatment group received a brief interactive psycho-education of schizophrenic patient care over one week for 4 sessions, while the control group received the prescribed essential medicines as usual.Results: This study showed that the average scores of the pre-test for the two groups were not significantly different (p value 0.77), while the averages of the post-tests were significantly different (p value 0.001).Conclusion: It was concluded that a brief interactive psycho-education for caregivers of schizophrenic patients was effective to decrease family care burden.

scholarly journals RELAKSASI BENSON DAN TERAPI MUROTTAL SURAT AR-RAHMAAN MENURUNKAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI KECAMATAN MAOS

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esti Oktaviani Purwasih ◽  
Iman Permana ◽  
Yanuar Primanda
Keyword(s):  
Care Center ◽  
Fasting Blood Glucose ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Health Care Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Uncontrolled diabetes might generate the physical and psychological complication. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of Benson’s relaxation and murottal “Ar-Rahmaan” to the fasting blood glucose (FBG) and stress score. This research was quasi experimental study with two group pre test-post test control group design. The research has been done  in the Health Care Center of Maos and “Graha Amanah” Clinic of Maos. Sample technique used total sampling, with 60 according to the inclusion criteria. The respondents were divided into control group and intervention group. Every group had 30 respondents. The intervention group was given Benson’s relaxation and murottal, menwhile the control group was given the Benson’s relaxation only. This intervention was done twice a day, in the morning and in the afternoon, for 7 days.The results showed the difference of the FBG level before and after intervention between groups (p value=0,000; Z score=- 4,097;Mean+SD intervention group= -66,300+45,672;Mean+SD control group= -23,766+13,438). Benson’s relaxation and murottal therapy could decrease FBG  significantly.

scholarly journals ANTIANEMIA SUPPLEMENTATION COMBINATION WITH VITAMIN C ON HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTER, JEPARA, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
Poppy Diah Palupi ◽  
Mohammed Safwan Ali Khan ◽  
Kukilo Kenuk Karseno
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Vitamin C ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Clinical Investigation ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Health Care Center ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental

lood volume escalation during pregnancy leads to an increase in iron needs. Pregnant women are prone to maternal anemia that is caused by iron, folic acid, vitamins B2, B12, A, and C deficiency and may serve as causative factors that aggravate anemia. Concerning the problem, this clinical investigation determined the effect of antianemia supplementation and its combination with vitamin C on hemoglobin levels during pregnancy. This study is a quasi-experimental involving 34 patients who consumed antianemia supplements with or without vitamin C. The treatment group was given a combination of antianemia supplement Fe Fumarate 180 mg-Folic Acid 400 mcg and vitamin C 100 mg. The positive-control group was administrated with antianemia supplement Fe Fumarate 180 mg-Folic Acid 400 mcg. After 28 days, blood samples were taken to measure the hemoglobin levels. The hemoglobin levels were found to have a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) between that group receiving a combination of antianemia-vitamin C and the other group administered with antianemia alone.

scholarly journals PENGARUH EDUKASI BERBASIS SELF CARE TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Elfina Natalia
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Change Rate ◽  
Care Education ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Chronic Kidney Desease was a progressive and irreversible kidney function disorder, usually treated with hemodialysis, a frequent complaint in hemodialysis patients is fatigue. The aim of this study was to see the effect of Based Self Care Education On level fatigue in Patient With Chronic Kidney Desease during Hemodialysis. The research was a quantitative study with quasi-experimental with control group pre test-post test design was used in this studi. The study was conducted at RSUD A. Wahab Sjahranie during May to June 2017. The total samples of 111 patients hemodialysis selected by purposive sampling. The subjects was divided into the interventions group consist of 83 patient who were given based self care education and the control group 28 patients. The results of the research were obtained after 6 weeks intervention, the Non-Parametric Test showed that Asymp Sig (2 tailed) = .00 or p-value <.05 the difference fatigue level between the intervention group to the control group, Odd Ratio was showed that self care-based education intervention group has a tendency to experience fatigue change rate of 1.22 times greater than control group. The ordinal logistic analyse result was showed that p = .00 or p-value <.05 there was a significant effected of Based Self Care Education intervention given to changes in fatigue. Conclusions of Based Self Care Education research have an influenced on decreased fatigue. The study has been recommended on intervention could be applied as one of the education given to patients during hemodialysis therapy.

scholarly journals Intrauterine Foetal Death and Its Probable Causes: Two Years Experience in Dhulikhel Hospital – Kathmandu University Hospital

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 44-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
SR Tamrakar ◽  
CD Chawla
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Multiple Pregnancy ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
World Health ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Care Center

Background World health Organization definition of intrauterine foetal demise encompasses any abortion or fetal demise prior to expulsion from its mother, and recommends different protocols according to gestational age. However, conventionally and also in our institution, foetal demise prior to 28 weeks of gestation is managed as abortion in a manner different from foetal demise post 28 weeks of gestation. Objective To find the incidence and characteristics of pregnancies that resulted in stillbirths. Methods A retrospective study, done in Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital in the year 2010 and 2011, among 4219 deliveries and 97 fetal deaths. Cases of multiple pregnancy and fetal death diagnosed by ultrasound before the 28th week of gestation were excluded. The included intrauterine foetal demise cases (n=90) were compared with a control group of randomly selected pregnancies (n = 537) delivered during the same time period. Assumed predictors of stillbirth were examined through inferential ways (Chi square, t test) using SPSS Version 13.0 for Windows. Results Incidence of intrauterine foetal demise was 2.13% in the year 2010 and 2011. Mothers in the stillbirth group were slightly older than mothers of live-born infants (25.47±5.64 years vs 23.62±4.31 years, p value=0.000). A slightly higher proportion of women in the stillbirth group were of Tamang ethnic origin and primiparous (p = 0.011, 0.000) . Foetus expelled after IUFD had lower weight compared to live births, (2925.14±444.14gram vs 2182.78±821.04gram, p=0.000) for gestational age. The stillborn babies were generally born at an earlier gestational age, as would be expected (p=0.000). Incidence of intrauterine foetal demise gradually decreases as parity advances. The incidence was higher in patients receiving antenatal care outside Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital. Conclusions While comparing the subject with the theme of the national conference of Nepal Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologist, most of the cases were mother not receiving antenatal care or those receiving antenatal care in the periphery, There is no denying that there would be a massive improvement in women’s health if the co-ordination between the peripheral health care center and tertiary care center was to be improved. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v10i4.10994 Kathmandu Univ Med J 2012;10(4):44-48

Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Ismi Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth. Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth. Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINESIO TAPING TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN POST LAPARATOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DR DARAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA, SERANG-BANTEN TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-87
Author(s):  
Tasbihul Anwar ◽  
Anwar Wardi Warongan ◽  
Fitrian Rayasari
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Kinesio Taping ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Laparotomy is one of the major surgeries. Laparotomy is an operative technique that can be performed on digestive and urinary sistem disorders that will cause pain. This study aims to determine thes effects of kinesio taping on the level of pains in post laparotomy patients. The methods of this study use a pre-post and control group quasi experimental design research. Consisting of the intervention group and the control group, the number of sample was 24 samples with 12 respondent in the kinesio taping installation intervention group and 12 respondent in the control group giving standar drug, using a simple random sampling technique. Dependent t-test obtained an average difference of 2.08 in the control group while ansaveragesdifferencesof 3.84 insthe intervention group. Independent T test results obtained P value (0.001)<(0.05). The conclusion there was assignificant difference in the level of pain in the kinesio taping intervention group and the control group that did not have kinesio taping. Variable confounding has been performed statistically. The results shows that here is no relationships between age, attitude and belief in the pain of Laparotomy, while age is related to post-Laparotomy pain, kinesio taping can be used as an independent nursing intervention to reduce the intensity of pain in post-Laparotomy patients.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Hipertensi melalui Konseling Berbasis Humanistik

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Ivan Khidlir ◽  
Husnul Khotimah ◽  
Bagus Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Group Treatment ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Group Control ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Orang dengan hipertensi wajib patuh dalam pengobatan hipertensi agar terhindar dari komplikasi yaitu kerusakan pada ginjal, jantung, dan otak. Tujuan penelitian ini melalui konseling berbasis humanistik adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan hipertensi melalui konseling berbasis humanistik. Metode penelitian ini jenis kuantitatif yaitu Quasi Experimental Design bentuk Nonequivalent Control Group Design dengan 50 sample responden, 25 kelompok kontrol dan 25 kelompok perlakuan. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April sampai dengan Mei tahun 2019 di posyandu lansia nuri I Desa Sumber Kemuning Kecamatan Tamanan Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian eksperimen dengan uji wilcoxon signed rank testpre-test. Didapatkan pada kelompok kontrol p-value = 0,257 > 0,05 dan pada kelompok perlakuan p-value = 0,001 < 0,05.  Uji mann-whitney nilai p-value = 0,018. Kesimpulan: pemberian konseling menggunakan metode berbasis humanistik yang dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan hipertensi sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi akibat hipertensi.   Kata kunci : hipertensi, humanistik, kepatuhan, konseling   EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING COUNSELING BASED ON HUMANISTIC AND COUNSELING WITHOUT APPROACH TOWARD OBEDIENCE OF MEDICAL HYPERTENSION   ABSTRACT People with hypertension are required to comply with they hypertension treatment, in order to be saved from complication. There are kidney, hearth disease, and brain. The purpose of this study is effort to know effectiveness of giving counseling based on humanistic and counseling without approach toward obedience of medical hypertension. This research method is quantities type, namely quasi experimental design. There is non equivalent control group design with 50 sample respondence, 25 of group control and 25 of group treatment. This research do in april till may 2019 in elderly posyandu nuri I Sumber Kemuning village Tamanan sub district in Bondowoso regency. Research experimental with test of Wilcoxon signed rank test pre-test, available in group control p-value = 0.257 > 0.05 and in group experiment p-value = 0.001 < 0.05 test of mann-whitney nilai p-value = 0.018. The result is there is a differences of effectiveness that significant toward giving counseling based on humanistic with giving counseling without approach. Hopefully to the medical officially to use counseling method based on humanistic. So that can increase the obedience of medical hypertension. So the obedience of medical hypertension can increase and nothing complication caused by hypertension. Keywords: counceling, humanistic, hypertension, obedience

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN INFORMASI NEONATAL DEVELOPMENTAL CARE MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM MERAWAT BBLR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati ◽  
Lia Endriyani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Care ◽  
Information Exposure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Newborn with low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia is relatively high even up to 16,9 %. The role of the neonatal nurse is highly expected to provide care for newborn babies with LBW by giving supportive environment. Neonatal Developmental Care (NDC) is one of intervention that aims to implement modifications to the nursery environment and care practices to promote growth and development of newborn with LBW. Most of nurses still have no information related NDC and its implementation in neonatal room. This study aimed to explore the influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude. A quasi-experimental with before-and-after design was applied. This study recruited 21 nurses to participate as intervention and control group. The Paired T-Test was performed to analyze the data. The results showed there is an influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude in caring for newborn with low birth weight by P-value 0,00. This study recommend that NDC can be one of nursing intervention for caring newborn baby with LBW in order to optimize caring for infant along caring for growth and development during their treatment in hospital.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-150
Author(s):  
Yuyuk Eva Fitriyanti ◽  
Gusman Arsyard ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Indicator of child growth is weight. At the age of 1-3 months is a period of rapid growth, so it is necessary to maintain a baby's weight according to age. Touch therapy or massage is one of technique that combines the physical benefits of human touch with emotional benefits such as bounding and increasing weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 1-3 months in the work area of the Sangurara Health Center in Palu. This type of research was a Quasi-experimental design with pretest and Posttest control group design. The sample in this study was 30 months old infants as many as 30 infants with sampling technique consecutive sampling. Data analysis used test Chi-square with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results show that babies who were massaged had more weight gain, which was 24.07%, while babies who were not massaged had a weight gain of 18.28%. This is evidenced by the value of p value: 0.03 (p.value≤0.05). In conclusion, there was the effect of Baby Massage on Increased Body Weight. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to socialize and suggest baby massage to reduce the case of BGM weight (Under the Red Line) in infants.

scholarly journals PENGARUH AIR REBUSAN DAUN BINAHONG DALAM MEMPERCEPAT PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM MASA NIFAS

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Rinni Gusnimar ◽  
Nora Veri ◽  
Cut Mutiah
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Wound Care ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Perineal Wounds ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Infeksi nifas menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian ibu di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Beberapa penyebab pemicu terjadinya infeksi nifas seperti pelayanan kebidanan, daya tahan tubuh, perawatan nifas, gizi, anemia dan kebersihan genetalia. Pada masa nifas penting untuk merawat luka perineum karena kuman bisa masuk melalui luka bekas jahitan pada perineum agar tidak menyebabkan infeksi. Salah satu alternatif terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk penyembuhan luka perineum masa nifas adalah daun binahong. Tujuan penelitian ini menguji pengaruh daun binahong dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum pada masa nifas. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi experimental dengan pendekatan posttest only control group design. Posttest only control group design merupakan pengumpulan data dilakukan sesudah perlakuan. Total sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 orang ibu nifas sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Data diobservasi berupa derajat kesembuhan luka perineum dengan menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi penyembuhan luka perineum pada skala REEDA (Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge dan Approximation). Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh pemberian rebusan Daun binahong terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas. Rerata hasil uji Uji statistik Mann Whitney, pada kelompok perlakuan adalah 11,83 lebih rendah dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol, yaitu 21,8 (p-value = 0,001). Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun binahong mampu mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum dibandingkan iodine povidone 10%. Daun binahong dapat menjadi alternatif terapi komplementer pada ibu nifas yang mengalami luka robekan perineum.   One of the main causes of maternal death in developing countries is puerperal infection. Midwifery care, body immunity, postnatal care, nutrition, anemia and genetalia hygiene are factors that trigger puerperal infections. The perineal rupture if not treated properly will cause an infection in the suture wound in the perineum. Wound care is important because germs can enter through the suture marks on the perineum and cause infection. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to accelerate wound healing are Anredera cordifolia. The research design was quasi experimental with posttest approach Only Control Group Design, namely data collection was done after treatment. The total sample was 32 postpartum mothers according to inclusion criteria. The data observed in this study were the degree of healing of perineal wounds using the REEDA scale perineal wound healing observation sheet instrument (Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge and Approximation). Based on the results of the Mann Whitney test, the mean rank of the results in the treatment group was 11.83 lower than the control group, namely 21.8 (p-value = 0.001). Effect of giving Anredera cordifolia leaves on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers significantly. Care with giving Anredera cordifolia leaves can accelerate the healing of perineal wounds compared to 10% iodine povidone. Anredera cordifolia leaves can be used as a complementary therapy for postpartum mothers who experience perineal torn wounds.

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