scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS V PADA MATERI KUBUS DAN BALOK

Author(s):  
Fadillah Ike ◽  
Huri Suhendri

The research, which was conducted at MI Attaqwa 28 Bekasi City, aimed to describe the level of understanding of students' mathematical concepts on Cube and Block material. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research with the sampling technique used is purpose sampling. The subjects in this study were 32 students. Based on the results of research and data analysis that the ability to understand mathematical concepts of class V students on cube and block material is classified as a concept understanding percentage of 76%, and the average error made by students reaches 24%, which is low as much as 20 Subjects get a score of 75 representing the category high ability to understand mathematical concepts High ability students are able to master all indicators. A total of 12 subjects scored <75 representing the category of low mathematical concept understanding ability, unable to master all indicators, students were unable to explain systematic concepts and were unable to determine the steps in mathematical concepts

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Herwandi Herwandi ◽  
Andi Kaharuddin

The ability of students to understand the concept of learning varies, it is very necessary to know the level of understanding of students' concepts in learning mathematics, so that it becomes a rationale in determining the appropriate learning approach. This study aims to determine the effect learning approach of the ELPSA eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 6 Makassar. The type of research used is experimental research. The design of this research is the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were students of class VIII SMP Negeri 6 Makassar in the 2019/2020 academic year and the research sample was determined by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The instrument in this study was an essay test on understanding mathematical concepts. The data analysis used was descriptive and inferential. The descriptive research results show that there is an increase in understanding of the mathematical concept after the application of the ELPSA learning approach; the score of concept understanding after the application of the ELPSA learning approach met the completeness criteria, namely more than 80; and completeness of students' conceptual understanding after being applied classical ELPSA learning approach is 97% complete. The inferential hypothesis testing results show that the application of the ELPSA learning approach affects the understanding of mathematical concepts in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 6 Makassar.


Author(s):  
Ria Ummaeroh ◽  
Yesi Gusmania ◽  
Nailul Himmi Hasibuan

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan LKS berbasis inkuiri dengan pembelajaran konvensional menggunakan LKS  terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment dengan populasi 160 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes essay sebanyak 4 soal yang telah valid dan reliabel ( ). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t satu pihak untuk hippotesis 1 dan 2 serta uji-t polled varians untuk hipotesis 3 dengan taraf  keyakinan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pembelajaran menggunakan LKS berbasis inkuiri berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam; (2) pembelajaran konvensioanal dengan menggunakan LKS tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam; (3) terdapat perbedaan antara pembelajaran menggunakan LKS berbasis inkuiri dengan pembelajaran konvensional menggunakan LKS terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam. Kata Kunci: LKS, Inkuiri, Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa.Abstract. This research aims to determine the effect of using inquiry-based student’s worksheet with conventional learning using student’s worksheet on the ability to understand mathematical concepts of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam. Type of this research is a quasi experiment with the entirety population XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam with amount 160 students. The research sample is XI IPA 4 as the experiment class and XI IPA 3 as the control class. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The intrument of this research is an essay test, which is 4 questions and has been valid and reliable ( . The data analysis technique used is one part t-test  for hyphoteses 1 and 2 with polled varians t-test for hyphoteses 3 with a 5% certainty level. The results showed that: (1) learning using inquiry-based student’s worksheet affected on the ability of understand mathematical concept class XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam; (2) conventional learning using student’s worksheet hasn’t effect on the ability of understand mathematical concept class XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam; (3) there is a difference between learning using inquiry-based student’s worksheet with conventional learning using student’s worksheet on the ability to understand mathematical concept class XI IPA SMA Negeri 17 Batam. keywords: Student’s Worksheet, Inquiry, Student’s Mathematical Concept Understanding Ability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
Riska Rahmawati ◽  
Rubhan Masykur ◽  
Abi Fadila

The ability to understand the mathematical concepts of learners is important. However, some existing research suggests that understanding of the mathematical concepts of learners is still low. The low understanding of the mathematical concepts of learners is allegedly caused because students are still difficult in solving math problems and less active in the process of learning in class. The implementation of the heuristic vee expenditure strategy is expected to improve the problem. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of heuristic vee learning strategy on the ability to understand the mathematical concepts of learners. This research type used Quasi-Experiment Design research and sampling technique used is Probability Sampling method with Random Sampling technique. Hypothesis test used in this research is the t-test. The result of statistical test shows that the value of t_hitung based on the calculation obtained t_hitung = 2.096, and t_table = 1.998 so t_hitung>t_table, with a real level of 0.05, in other words, it can be concluded that the students' mathematical concept understanding that expected heuristic vee learning strategy better from the conceptual comprehension ability applied by the lecture method. 


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 658-666
Author(s):  
Ibnu S Ibnu S ◽  
Radhya Yusri ◽  
Lucky Heriyanti Jufri

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to understand mathematical concepts in learning mathematics.The purpose of this study was to determine how thw mathematical ability of class XI IIS students at SMA PGRI 3 Padang. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IIS SMA PGRI 3 Padang, totalling 19 students. The research method used is descriptive method using a qualitative approach. The instrument used in this study was a test of the ability to understand concepts in the form of 4 questions in the form of descriptions and interview. The test results were analysed based on indicators of concept understanding. The results of this study indicate hat the results of data analysis on the ability to understand mathematical concepts of the 19 students tested obtained the total qualification score of 50% in the medium category. The qualifications for the total score of students mathematical concept understanding abilities based on the analysis of eachindicator on concept undestandig are as follow: on the indicator of restating a concept, 54% is in the medium category, classifying objects according to certain properties (according to the concept) is 82% are in the high category, providing examples and non-examples of the concept are 30 in the less category, presenting the concept in the form of a mathematical representation is 35% in the less category, developing necessary or sufficient requirements of a conceptis 73% in the medium category, and applying the concept or problem-solving algorithm is 24% in the lo category.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yerizon Yerizon ◽  
Farhani Farhani ◽  
Hendra Syarifuddin ◽  
Nor’ain Mohd Tajudin

This quasi-experimental research aims to determine the effect of Think Pair Check (TPC) learning models on understanding of mathematical concepts in terms of cognitive style. A purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 54 students from a junior high school in Patamuan sub-district, Indonesia. The data were obtained from mathematical concept understanding tests and Group Embedded Figure Test (GEFT) to determine students' cognitive styles. Data were analyzed using t-test. The findings indicated that students who learned using TPC method had a better understanding of concepts than those learning using the conventional model. Furthermore, the TPC learning model positively influenced the understanding of mathematical concepts of students with the Field Independent cognitive style but had no influence on students with the Field Dependent cognitive style. Therefore, the TPC learning model can be used to improve the understanding of mathematical concepts, especially for students with the Field Independent cognitive style.


AKSIOMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-194
Author(s):  
Ratni Yanti ◽  
Laswadi Laswadi ◽  
Febria Ningsih ◽  
Aan Putra ◽  
Nelpita Ulandari

Pemahaman konsep matematis merupakan kemampuan dasar yang sangat penting bagi siswa, namun kenyataan yang terjadi di lapangan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa masih rendah. Secara teori, pendekatan saintifik berbantuan Geogebra dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan dan perbedaan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang menggunakan pendekatam saintifik berbantuan Geogebra dan yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen pada populasi siswa kelas XI MIA MA Negeri 1 Kerinci. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol yang dipilih melalui teknik random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes untuk mengukur pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman konsep siswa digunakan rumus N-gain, sedangkan untuk mengetahui perbedaaan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas eksperimen dan kontrol dilakukan uji-t. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan peningkatan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang menerapkan pendekatan saintifik berbantuan Geogebra dan yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa.The mathematical concepts understanding was a basic ability that must mastered by students. In the fact, the students’ mathematical concepts understanding was still low. By the thoery, the scientific approach assisted Geogebra can improve students' mathematical concept understanding. This research aims to determine the improvement and differences in mathematical concepts understanding of students who used scientific approaches assisted Geogebra and the students’ who used ordinary learning. This research was a quantitative research with experimental methods and eleventh-grade of science students (MIA) in MA Negeri 1 Kerinci as population. The sample of this study was XI MIA 1 students  as an experimental group and XI MIA 2 students as a control group that selected through random sampling technique. The instrument used was test to mesaure the students’ mathematical concepts understanding. To determine the increasing of students’ mathematical concepts, N-gain formula was used. While t-test was used to determine the differences in mathematical concepts understanding of students in experimen and control group. The result of data analysis shown that there is the significant difference in students’ mathematical concepts understanding who used scientific approaches assisted Geogebra and the students’ who used ordinary learning.  


Author(s):  
Juliustian Erland ◽  
Sucipto Sucipto ◽  
Didin Budiman

This study discusses the implementation of a tactical approach to the results of sepak takraw playing skills for students of SDN 201 Sukaluyu Bandung. The research method to be used was an experimental method. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 32 students. The instrument used was GPAI. The results of data analysis using paired sample t-test test, showed the significance value of the results of sepak takraw playing skills for students both in the experimental and control group classes of Sukaluyu Bandung Elementary School 201, as much as 0.000 <0.05. Therefore, Ho is rejected, which means there are differences in the ability of class V students SDN 201 Sukaluyu Bandung in playing Sepak Takraw during before and after using a tactical approach and there is an influence on the ability to sepak takraw playing skills. AbstrakPenelitian ini mengkaji tentang implementasi pendekatan taktis terhadap hasil keterampilan bermain sepak takraw pada siswa SDN 201 Sukaluyu Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 siswa. Instrument yang digunakan adalah GPAI. Hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test, menunjukkan nilai signifikansi hasil bermain sepak takraw  pada siswa baik pada kelas eksperimen maupun kontrol di SDN 201 Sukaluyu Bandung, sebasar 0,000 < 0.05. Dengan demikian maka Ho ditolak, yang artinya terdapat perbedaan kemampuan siswa kelas V SDN 201 Sukaluyu Bandung dalam bermain Sepak Takraw antara sebelum dan setelah menggunakan pendekatan taktis dan terdapat pengaruh terhadap kemampuan bermain sepak takraw. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Komarudin Komarudin ◽  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Anita Anggraini

This research aims to determine the influence of students' learning activities on the ability to understanding mathematical concepts through the STEM Learning Approach Makerspace model based on PBL on SPLDV materials. As for the type of research Quasi-Experiments. The population in this study was 90 students who were distributed into 3 classes with 2 classes that sampled grades VIII A and VIII C. The sampling techniques in this study used randomized classes and data collection techniques in this study were tests and observations, while the research instruments used preliminary tests and final tests to measure the ability to understand mathematical concepts and observation sheets to see students' learning activities. Data analysis techniques using a two-way ANOVA test. The research showed that there is an influence of the PBL-based Makerspace STEM Learning Approach model on the ability to understand mathematical concepts, there is no influence on students' learning activities on mathematical concept comprehension capabilities, and there is no interaction between the PBL-based Stem Learning Approach Makerspace model and student learning activities on the ability to understand mathematical concepts. Conclusion, there is a positive direct effect of cognitive structures on the ability to understanding mathematical concepts.


Author(s):  
Safitri Safitri

The purpose of this research was to find out the increase in the ability to understand mathematical concepts of students who were taught with better Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs) models than students who were taught with convensional model on the material of flat side space in MTsS Dama Puteh. The CUPs models has three stages including: individual, triplets, and class discussions. The author uses an experimental research design with a quasi-experimental design. Sampling was done using population random sampling. In this study all students of class VIII MTsS Dama Puteh. In this study consisted of two classes, namely class VIIIB as an experimental class and class VIIIA as a control class. Data collection using the ability test mathematical concept understanding of the results showed that based one the t-test obtained tcount = 1,8 and ttable = 1,68. Because tcount > ttable so that it can be concluded that the increased ability of understanding mathematical concepts of students taught with more CUPs models better than students who were taught with convensional models on the material to build flat side spaces in MTsS Dama Puteh.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Titin Puji Astuti ◽  
Rubhan Masykur ◽  
Dona Dinda Pratiwi

The aims of this research to gain the result of effect TANDUR model to mathematical concept understanding and student’s mathematical reasoning. This research was quasi experiment with pretest-postest control group design. The population in this research was students of seventh grade SMP N 2 Natar academic year 2017/2018. The sampling technique used random sampling technique and divided onto two groups, experiment group and control group. The results of this research were: 1) there was influence of TANDUR learning model to mathematical concept understanding. 2) there were influence of TANDUR learning model to mathematical reasoning. 3) TANDUR model learning can affect simultaneously of mathematical concept understanding and mathematical reasoning.


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