scholarly journals ANALISIS DAN EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN KEPEMILIKAN UMUM DAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA (PENDEKATAN MADZHAB HAMFARA)

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Murtiyani ◽  
Hery Sasono ◽  
Dwi Condro Triono ◽  
Hanifah Zahra
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Public Ownership ◽  
Unequal Distribution ◽  
The Public ◽  
Wealth Management ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze and critically evaluate the implementation of the management of public ownership (Milkiyah 'ammah) and State ownership (Milkiyah Daulah) in Indonesia. This study descriptively describes the implementation of both ownerships that are currently practicing in Indonesia. Theoretical approaches used is the Islamic Economic System Madzhab Hamfara (Hadza Min fadzli Rabbi) who critically evaluate the implementation of the public wealth management and state wealth in Indonesia. This research used secondary data that was obtained from Madzhab Hamfara books, literature, journal and information relating to the Indonesian State assets management system. A comparative analysis was conducted to understand the difference between the public wealth management and state wealth management in Indonesia. Findings show that the management of both, public and state ownership are not in accordance to the ownership management approach of Madzhab Hamfara Islamic Economic System. The evidence suggests that both public and state ownership are not fully managed by the Government of Indonesia. The fact shows that public ownership in the form of water, fire and pastures are managed by individuals and institutions as well as foreign parties who have fund to privatize the public ownership. Consequently, it has the impact on unequal distribution of income that cause poverty in Indonesia. This research suggest that government should implement Islamic Economic System Madzhab Hamfara in managing public and state ownership in Indonesia. =========================================== Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi secara kritis penerapan pengelolaan kepemilikan umum (Milkiyah 'Ammah) dan kepemilikan negara (Milkiyah Daulah) di Indonesia. Studi ini menjelaskan secara deskriptif tentang implementasi pengelolaan kedua kepemilikan tersebut yang sekarang dipraktikkan di Indonesia. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Sistem Ekonomi Islam Madzhab Hamfara (Hadza Min fadzli Rabbi) yang secara kritis mengevaluasi implementasi pengelolaan kepemilikan umum dan negara di Indonesia. Kajian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal buku-buku madzhab Hamfara, literatur, artikel jurnal dan informasi lainnya yang terkait dengan pengelolaan aset di Indonesia. Analisis perbandingan juga dilakukan untuk memahami perbedaan pengelolaan kepemilikan umum dan kepemilikan negara. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan kepemilikan, baik kepemilikan umum maupun negara di Indonesia, tidak dijalankan sesuai dengan sistem ekonomi Islam Madzhab Hamfara. Bukti-bukti menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan kepemilikan publik dan negara tidak sepenuhnya dilakukan oleh negara. Fakta juga menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan tersebut lebih banyak diserahkan kepada lembaga-lembaga privat bahkan lembaga-lembaga asing. Akibatnya, kesenjangan pendapatan yang menjadi pemicu kemiskinan terus terjadi. Kajian ini menyarankan agar pemerintah mengimplementasikan sistem ekonomi Islam Madzhab Hamfara dalam pengelolaan kepemilikan umum dan negara di Indonesia.

scholarly journals KONSEP SPIRITUAL MARKETING DALAM PEMASARAN PROGRAM STUDI EKONOMI SYARIAH FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM UNIVERSITAS SURYAKANCANA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Uus Ahmad Husaeni ◽  
Huzni Farhany ◽  
Nina Nurkomalasari ◽  
Farid Faisal
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Marketing Concept ◽  
The Public ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Data Processing Method ◽  
Research Regulations ◽  
Economics Department ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis konsep spiritual marketing dalam pemasaran prodi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Suryakancana yang pada akhirnya terjadi peningkatan jumlah mahasiswa dari tahun ke tahun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Adapun metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah dengan mengumpulkan data-data yang diperoleh dari penelitian lapangan, peraturan-peraturan dan buku-buku yang diolah serta dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu implementasi spiritual marketing dalam upaya memasarkan prodi-prodi pada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Suryakancana sangat dianjurkan, mengingat dampak dari penerapannya sangat menguntungkan bagi peningkatan jumlah mahasiswa. Implementasi konsep spiritual marketing pada akhirnya akan menumbuhkan rasa loyalitas dan trust pada benak masyarakat akan kredibilitasnya terhadap FEBI. Adapun keuntungan dalam jangka panjang, FEBI akan memperoleh wallet share dari siklus spiritual marketing yang dapat digunakan sebagai modal pengembangan ekonomi syariah dimasa yang akan datang. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the concept of spiritual marketing in the marketing of the Islamic Economics Department which in turn has increased the number of students from year to year. This research method uses library research. The data processing method used is to collect data obtained from field research, regulations and books which are processed and analyzed using qualitative methods. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of spiritual marketing in an effort to market of Islamic Economic department at the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business (FEBI), Suryakancana University is highly recommended, considering the impact of its application is very beneficial for increasing the number of students. The implementation of the spiritual marketing concept will ultimately foster a sense of loyalty and trust in the minds of the public regarding its credibility towards FEBI. As for the long-term benefits, FEBI will get a wallet share from the spiritual marketing cycle which can be used as capital for the development of the Islamic economy in the future.

scholarly journals Tawhid and Shariah Economics: Positioning Tauhid as Philosophical Foundation of Shariah Economics

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Nurul Hilmiyah ◽  
Bayu Taufiq Possumah ◽  
Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Shafiai
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Real Economy ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
General Equilibrium Theory ◽  
Mainstream Economic ◽  
Mainstream Economics ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Impact

Purposes: In the social sciences, economics is one of the most influential and prestigious disciplines. Mainstream economics typically view economic agent as amoral, entirely self-interested, unrealistic and has damaging effects. In the last few decades, while remaining a powerful discipline, economics has narrowed in scope. Consequently, to reinvigorate economics, especially in times of crisis or major institutional change, mainstream economics has almost lost a key reserve of alternative thinking. This study intends to investigate the contemporary mainstream economic system, does Islamic Economics taking advantage of the shortfall of the system outlined above based on Tawhidical approach?Design/Methodology/Approach: This paper using the descriptive qualitative method Findings: Modern economics is normative bias; does not explain actual economies but describes a "utopia" in which Pareto optimality applies. The excessive unrealistic assumption is the impact of the inconsistency of modern economic theory. The important aspects of human behavior ignored by this assumption as the theory of economic man. In addition, the general equilibrium theory of neoclassical is not compatible with an economy that develops over time. It relies too much on complex mathematical models without sufficient attention to whether this really illustrates the real economy and ignores the complexity of nature and human creativity. At the contrary, Islam cause to be present the Tawhidic based economics approaches can be focused towards seeing wholes of economics, rather than parts; seeing economics activities as worship, rather than competition; cultivating the solidarity (charity), rather than individualism and creating the justice, rather than injustice. Thus this paper designed to provide the concept of Islamic economic system with Tawhid as the basis, to fit the philosophy of economic science and reality of human life. The paper shows the position of Tawhid in the system and theory of economy.  It becomes a must to do to create prosperity and benefit for all mankind, with the aim to realign and comparing to the mainstream economic system and their theory.Originality/Value: This paper proposes the position of Tawhidic based economics approach in setting the economic system. The position of this foundation offers basic guidelines for the justice and fairly system, which is benefited to all human beings regardless of religions, races, and castes, and furthermore to the sustainable economic development and welfare for the ummah.

scholarly journals Analysis of Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani's Idea on Public Assets Privatization

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Dodi Okri Handoko ◽  
Juliana Juliana ◽  
Fahmy Lukman
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Privatization Policy

In Indonesia, public asset privatization policy has been valid since the Oil and Gas Law Number 22 the Year 2001. The objectives of this research were: (1) To determine the criteria for public assets according to the idea of Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani., (2) To find out the Islamic economic analysis of the idea of Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani on the privatization of public assets. The data source of this research is secondary data, which were taken from literature and books from research correlating to the object of this study and other required data. The data analysis in this research is descriptive. First, various data collected were analyzed using content analysis technique (content analysis), then the study and analysis of the data are carried out to obtain the conclusions. After conducting the research and analysis, it is concluded that (1) Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani classifies public assets based on the types of ownership, namely public ownership and state ownership, (2) Islam strongly prohibits the management of public assets through privatization. However, it is returned to the State, and its use by the public is permitted by shara'.

scholarly journals Etnomethodologi Analysis of Syari’a Manifestation in the Samin Tribe’s

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ike Sulaili Sofiyanti ◽  
Puji Handayati
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Savings And Loans ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Social ◽  
Economic Practices ◽  
Social Gathering ◽  
Islamic Economic

The purpose of this research is to determine the form of syari’ah economic practices in the Samin tribe’s prespective. This research uses the ethnomethodology approach. The results showed that the local wisdom of the Samin is mutual cooperation, honest, patient, trokal (work), and narimo (sincere). The result also indicates that there are 3 types of social gathering amongst the Samin namely regular social gatherings, mutual cooperation social gatherings and goa social gatherings. In the context of the traditional social gathering, the value of local wisdom “mutual cooperation” is internalized in the activity of savings and loans within the public community. Meanwhile, the value of wisdom honesty is internalized in the accountability of financial records of the social gathering. Implementation of social gathering is can be classified in Islamic economic system which has no system of interest or usury. Social gathering system that exist in Samin tribe is almost the same as the mudhorobah principle in the syariah accounting system    Keyword: Ethnomethodology, social gathering, Local Wisdom, Syari’ah Accounting

scholarly journals The Impact of Digital Media for the development of political culture in Creating Public Awareness: A Study between Entries and Models

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
إلياس أبو بكر الباروني
Keyword(s):  
Political Culture ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Political Organizations ◽  
The Public ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Effective Role ◽  
Community Issues ◽  
The Impact

The researcher seeks to evaluate and understand digital media in raising awareness of community issues among the public. The research aims to identify theoretical approaches to the impact of digital media on public awareness, and to clarify models of the impact of digital media on public awareness. The research used the descriptive and analytical approach, which attempts to analyze and describe the impact of digital media on social awareness among the public, as the research reached the most important results that the reality imposed itself in the form of digital media through its various means played an important and effective role in the movements and revolutions that the countries witnessed in the movements and revolutions of the democratic spring. Some people described it as "Vmsbouquet revolutions" in relation to the important role that Facebook played in communication between the demonstrators, which prompted some to say that virtual or digital media has replaced political organizations in playing their role aimed at political upbringing in what some have called "" Bringing up the internet.

scholarly journals Przezwyciężanie kryzysu w procesie integracji europejskiej poprzez zmiany regulacji dotyczących udziału obywateli UE w podejmowaniu i realizacji decyzji

2015 ◽  
pp. 64-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Witkowska
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
The Public ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Eu

The main purpose of this paper is to analyse the impact of citizen participation-enabling mechanisms in the EU decision-making process on the legitimacy of the Union. The inquiry measures and categorises participation in the EU, utilising the analytic instruments developed in existing theoretical approaches. The research problem is the evaluation of conditions created in the EU for active participation in the public life for their potential of overcoming the crisis in the European integration process. The aim of the study has been accomplished in two stages. First, the legislative process in the EU has been presented, with law-making and implementation phases distinguished. Second, the different kinds of participation in the EU have been categorised and their intensity described. The categorisation is adapted from the distinction made by W. Tegtmeier. The author is testing the hypothesis that the multitude of modes of engaging citizens in the decision making process in the EU confirms the Union’s legitimacy. She concludes that citizen participation in the decision-making at the EU level could potentially positively contribute to the process of overcoming the crisis of democracy in the EU.

scholarly journals A SHARI’AH PERSPECTIVE ON ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC POLICY MAKING FOR THE ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM: EVIDENCE FROM MALAYSIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarabdeen Masahina ◽  
A.C. Muhammadu Kijas ◽  
Rafia Afroz ◽  
Jarita Duasa
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Environmental Behaviour ◽  
The Public ◽  
Environmental Public Policy ◽  
Klang Valley ◽  
Physical Elements ◽  
Islamic Economic

As a vicegerent of Allah Subhanahu wa ta’ala, human beings are entrusted to pursue revealed teachings, rights, and preserve order and harmony of nature with other forms of life and physical elements. This study investigates the awareness, attitude, and behaviour of households to suggest policies and economic incentives to improve the air quality in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The results show that the level of awareness and attitude towards air pollution is high among the household respondents. However, the behaviour of the respondents is very low. The public policymakers should focus on developing policies to encourage the environmental behaviour of Malaysians. The beliefs of man need to be changed to protect the environment. An Islamic way of life that includes environmental consciousness, simplicity, planning, legislation, monitoring and resource development are crucial institutions to keep track of developments for environmental public policymaking in the Islamic economic system. =========================================== Kebijakan Publik tentang Lingkungan untuk Sistem Ekonomi Islam dalam Perspektif Syariah: Studi di Malaysia____________________ Sebagai khalifah Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala, manusia diperkenankan untuk mengikuti wahyu, mengejar hak-hak dan pertapaan yang diwahyukan dan harmoni alam dengan bentuk kehidupan dan elemen fisik lainnya. Studi ini menyelidiki kesadaran, sikap, dan perilaku rumah tangga untuk menyarankan kebijakan dan insentif ekonomi untuk memperbaiki kualitas udara di Klang Valley, Malaysia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesadaran dan sikap terhadap polusi udara tinggi di kalangan responden rumah tangga. Namun, perilaku responden sangat rendah. Pembuat kebijakan publik harus fokus pada pengembangan kebijakan untuk mendorong perilaku lingkungan orang Malaysia. Keyakinan manusia perlu diubah untuk melindungi lingkungan. Cara hidup Islami yang mencakup kesadaran lingkungan, kesederhanaan, perencanaan, legislasi, pemantauan dan pengembangan sumber daya merupakan institusi penting untuk melacak perkembangan pembuatan kebijakan publik lingkungan dalam sistem ekonomi Islam.

scholarly journals The impact of currency risk on international outsourcing

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Sergey Komarov
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Graphical Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Assessment ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Currency Risk ◽  
International Outsourcing ◽  
The Impact

The paper considers the impact of currency risk on economic systems based on international outsourcing. The theoretical basis for constructing a model of the economic system based on international outsourcing, as well as economic speculative currency risk, is presented. The authors propose and describe a model of the impact of currency risk on economic systems based on international outsourcing. Mathematical modeling, as well as mathematical and graphical analysis of indicators characterizing the impact of currency risk are carried out. The results reflecting the impact of currency risk on a particular participant of the economic system, as well as on the system as a whole, under various particular conditions, are presented. The authors point out that currency risk in economic systems based on international outsourcing is expressed, not only explicitly, but also covertly through changes in the volume of production, cost and price of final value. Based on the modeling, general and specific criteria for the qualitative assessment of currency risk in international outsourcing are proposed. The results of the study can be used by organizations that are part of economic systems based on international outsourcing, regardless of the management approach and the mechanism for forming an economic system based on international outsourcing.

scholarly journals Analiza utjecaja oblika vlasništva na zaposlenost u Hrvatskoj

Notitia ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 35-47
Author(s):  
Marija Beg ◽  
Domenika Mergl
Keyword(s):  
Public Discourse ◽  
Private Property ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
Ownership Type ◽  
The Public ◽  
Active Debate ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
High Share

In the public discourse of transition economies, as well as in scientific literature focused on their functioning, there is still an active debate on whether privatization should be encouraged in view of its effects on the economy. In the context of the effects of privatization on employment, this paper focuses on labor market developments in Croatia. The primary emphasis is on the analysis of employment by activity and ownership type. The main aim of the paper is to determine the impact of privatization, i.e. the growing share of private ownership, on employment in Croatia. The estimate is conducted using the OLS method in the EViews statistical package. The results of the econometric analysis indicate that the increase in the share of private property leads to an increase in employment. In view of the results obtained it is recommended to further reduce the high share of state ownership in the Republic of Croatia.

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, KEPEMILIKAN PUBLIK DAN REPUTASI KAP TERHADAP KETEPATAN WAKTU PELAPORAN

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Umi Murtini ◽  
Yusefin Puspa Tirtaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Public Enterprise ◽  
Public Ownership ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
The Public ◽  
User Demand ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Important Character

Punctuality is important character in reporting the financial report besides main report and note of financial report. Delay of financial report publication will destract its user. Demand of its punctuality in delivering financial report of public enterprise in Indonesia is regulated on UU No. 8, 1995 on capital market and based on BAPEPAM chief’s decision No.36/PM/2003 on regular financial report obligation. This research aims to test the impact of profitability, liquidity, public ownership and KAP reputation towards punctuality on reporting the financial report. The test is using logistic regression analysis. The result shows that profitability, liquidity, and KAP reputation do not affect toward the punctuality on reporting the financial report, meanwhile the public ownership affects the punctuality on reporting the financial report. Keywords: punctuality, KAP reputation, financial report.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document