scholarly journals Analisis pengaruh konsumsi, investasi dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Jambi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
Sri Sarmita Dewi ◽  
Erfit Erfit ◽  
Siti Aminah

This research aims to find out how influence from free variable (household consumption, investment and labor) to the dependent variable (economic growth). Hypothesis testing the influence of household consumption, investment,and labor there is a significant relationship to economic growth in the province of jambi, this is adjusted to economic theory that economic growth will be explained by investment then this can be proven by using the F-test (collectively) and t-test (partially) with a 95% confidence level or significance level (α = 0.05). The result from data processing that: 1) The variable of domestic consumption had positive effect and significant to economic growth; 2) The variable of investment has positive effect and significant to economic growth; 3) The variable of labor had positifve effect and significant to economic growth Keywords: Economic Growth, Household Consumption, Investment, Labor.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
M Alhudhori

This research is research that is literature research where the data used is data which have been researched by previous researcher, this research use time series data year 2005 - 2015. Where purpose of this research to see how influence from free variable (household consumption, investment ) to the dependent variable (economic growth). hypothesis testing the influence of household consumption, investment, there is a significant relationship to economic growth in the province of jambi, this is adjusted to economic theory that economic growth will be explained by investment then this can be proven by using the F-test (collectively) and t-test (partially) with a 95% confidence level or significance level (α = 0.05) then the value of F-table is 4.07 whereas F arithmetic is 9,422 thus the F statistic test criteria stated that F-count (9,422 )> from F-table (4.07), which means rejecting Ho and Ha accepted at a 95% confidence level. This shows that together the independent variables significantly affect the economic growth.Keywords: Economic Growth, Household Consumption, Investment


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (27) ◽  
pp. 63-75
Author(s):  
Okpeku Lilian ONOSE ◽  
◽  
Osman Nuri ARAS ◽  

The export-led growth hypothesis states a positive relationship between the growth of exports and long-run economic growth. This study examines the validity of the export-led growth hypothesis of services exports in 5 emerging economies, including Brazil, India, Nigeria, China, and South Africa (BINCS), for the period of 1980-2019. The study employs the panel mean group autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) procedure to identify a causal relationship between services exports and gross domestic product (GDP) per capita. The findings show that the export-led growth hypothesis in services only has a positive effect on economic growth in the short run while other variables, including foreign direct investment (FDI), gross capital formation, and labour, increase economic growth in the long run. Hence, the emerging countries should focus more on internal investment to boost growth in the long and short run.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Khaled Abdalla Moh'd AL-Tamimi

This paper reports the effects of coronavirus on Jordan's economic growth by using quarterly data for the period (2018/2019 Q1 – 2019/2020 Q4), where the numbers of people who are sick with coronavirus and those that have died from the virus are explanatory variables, and economic growth is an affected variable. The research concentrates on analyzing reviews of theoretical and empirical literature to show the effect of coronavirus on economic growth and explaining this effect in Jordan in this period by using the ARDL technique in Eviews. By using quarterly data for (2018/2019 Q1 – 2019/2020 Q4) at a significance level of 5%, this research demonstrates that the numbers of people who are ill with coronavirus and those that have died from the virus have a weak positive effect and a negative but significant effect on the economic growth of Jordan, respectively. The research also shows a recommendation of limiting the negative effects of coronavirus by reducing the number of deaths via strengthening the health service and opening some economic sectors to boost economic growth in the country.


2016 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 104-117
Author(s):  
Yang ZHANG ◽  
Sarah Y TONG

Hong Kong's economy grew by 2.4% in 2015, sustained largely by a strong expansion in household consumption. The government took supporting measures, including stronger public spending and tax reduction. The economy has become increasingly interwoven with that of the Mainland and a new bilateral agreement was signed to enhance trade in services. As Hong Kong's economy is likely to face even gloomier climate in 2016, improved physical connections with the Mainland and tighter cooperation are key.


Author(s):  
Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini ◽  
Dwi Murtiningsih

This research titled "Causality analysis non petrol export with economic growth using final error prediction methods". Goal which needs to find the answer in this research is to know that non petrol export variable affecting to economic growth variable and economic growth variable affecting non petrol export variable. And also to know final prediction error with existence of long term equilibrium between non petrol export with economic growth. Hypothesis proposed is non petrol export having positive effect to economic growth and economic growth have positive effect to non petrol export. Final error prediction with existence of relation between long term equilibrium and non petrol export and economic growth have positive effect, and final error prediction with existence of relation between long term equilibrium with economic growth and non petrol export have positive effect.Based on analysis there's only one direction causality relation between economic growth and non petrol export. From facts above can be concluded that economic growth will bring creation process and expanding strong domestic market because export is not a starting point or initial destination of economic growth but export only a economic growth process


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Dudjo Yen G. Boris ◽  
Sonkeng Germain ◽  
Njong Mom Aloysius ◽  
Tafah Edokat O. Edward

This paper focuses on how education contributes to economic growth. That is to say that there is a significant relationship between the variables of education and the economic growth of Cameroon. Education is therefore a priority for all nations. This shows the prominent place it occupies in the Constitution of almost every state. There are several studies that have focused on the relationship between education and economic growth of the microeconomic perspective, as macroeconomic, both theoretically and empirically. Empirical studies, which have been carried out everywhere around the world, do not agree with the fact that education has a positive effect on economic growth. The estimation results show that literacy rate, however, remains ambiguous and contradictory when OLS is going to GMM. Investing in Literacy is a challenge for development and it is the heart of poverty reduction process at all levels.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Fajerin

Abstract: This article describes the results of governance research on capital expenditure (BM) and personnel expenditure (BG) in Hulu Sungai Tengah (HST) district. BM direct test results have a significant positive effect on regional economic growth in HST Regency 2010-2016, path coefficient of 0.310, significance level <5%, BM has a significant positive effect on economic growth, with a path coefficient of 0.468 significance level <5%, BM has a positive effect significant to HDI, path coefficient 0.301 with a significance level of <5%, BG has a positive and significant effect on HDI, path coefficient 0.582 significance level <5%; Regional economic growth has a significant positive effect on HDI, path coefficient 0.556 significance level <5%. Indirect testing of regional economic growth mediates the relationship of BM with shown path coefficients of 0.333, significance level of <5%, regional economic growth mediates the relationship of personnel expenditure with HDI indicated path coefficient 0.414 significance level <5%. Keywords: capital expenditure, employee expenditure, economic growth, HDI Abstrak: Artikel ini mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian tata kelola belanja modal (BM) dan belanja pegawai  (BG) di kabupateh Hulu Sungai Tengah (HST). Hasil   pengujian langsung BM  berpengaruh positif   signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah di Kabupaten HST 2010-2016, koefisien jalur sebesar 0,310, taraf signifikansi < 5%, BM berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan koefesien jalur 0,468 taraf signifikansi < 5%, BM berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap IPM , koefesien jalur 0,301 dengan taraf signifikansi <  5%, BG berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, koefesien jalur   0,582 taraf signifikansi < 5%; Pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap IPM , koefesien jalur  0,556 taraf signifikansi < 5%. Pengujian tidak langsung  pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah  memediasi hubungan BM  dengan ditunjukkan koefesien jalur 0,333 , taraf signifikansi < 5%, pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah   memediasi hubungan belanja pegawai dengan IPM   ditunjukkan   koefesien jalur   0,414 taraf signifikansi < 5%. Kata kunci : Belanja modal, Belanja pegawai, Pertumbuhan ekonomi, IPM


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Sekrafi ◽  
Asma Sghaier

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the impact of corruption on the environmental quality in Tunisia. Indeed, the post-revolution period is characterized by a remarkable increase in the rates of corruption. Design/methodology/approach The direct and indirect effects of control corruption on economic growth and CO2 emissions in Tunisia have been examined using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) cointegration framework among corruption, growth and CO2 emissions. Findings Results substantiate a positive and significant relationship between control of corruption and economic growth, a negative and significant relationship between control of corruption and environmental quality (CO2) and a negative and significant relationship between control of corruption and energy consumption. The findings suggest that while the control of corruption contributes to economic growth, its positive effect could be transposed indirectly via its impacts on environmental quality. Originality/value A strategy against corruption will reduce CO2 emissions; however, its positive effect on economic growth indirectly contributes to reverse this relationship.


This article focused on analyze the Impact of the Tourism Industry on Economic Growth in the Salumpat Saindege City (Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera). This article is a descriptive study with a library study approach. Data used time series of 2005 - 2017. The results of research concluded that the value of tcount is 0.443. By using a 95% confidence level α = 0.05 compared with the sig value obtained at 0.667, the sig value is greater than α or 0.667 > 0.05. This shows that tourism is not significantly and positive effect on the economic growth in Salumpat Saindege City and this indicates that the Economic Growth in the Salumpat Saindege City (Padangsidimpuan North Sumatera) is not determined by the Tourism sector in the same direction. Furthermore, the value of R Square in the research is 0.018 indicating that Tourism has an influence of 1.8 percent on the economic growth and the remaining 98.2 percent is influenced by other variables not examined in this study


Author(s):  
Tarsisius Kana

The Influence of Location and Facilities Against Satisfaction of Container Unloading Service User at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Merauke Branch.This study aims to determine how much influence the location and facilities to the satisfaction of service users. Locations have indicators: access, visibility, traffic and facilities have indicators: organizational characteristics and objectives, land availability and space and space requirements, flexibility, aesthetic factors, communities and the environment, construction and operation costs while service user satisfaction has indicators: customer satisfaction , dimensions of customer satisfaction, confirmation of expectations, repurchase interest, willingness to recommend, customer dissatisfaction.The method used in this research is quantitative method by using the technique of processing descriptive data, data collecting technique with interviews, questionnaires and literature study. Sampling technique used incidental sampling. The measurement using likert scale and processed using SPSS version 23 program to calculate the validity and reliability test, calculate hypothesis test that is t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The result of research shows that location and facility variables together have a positive influence on service user satisfaction at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Merauke Branch. This can be proven from the result of F count 39.984> 3.11 with significance level 0.000 ≤ 0.05, then Ho is rejected Ha accepted. Itcan be concluded there is a positive and significant relationship between location and facility to the satisfaction of service users of loading and unloading of containers at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Merauke Branch.The result of research shows that location and facility variables together have a positive influence on service user satisfaction at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Merauke Branch. This can be proven from the result of F count 39.984> 3.11 with significance level 0.000 ≤ 0.05, then Ho is rejected Ha accepted. It can be concluded there is a positive and significant relationship between location and facility to the satisfaction of service users of loading and unloading of containers at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Merauke Branch.


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