scholarly journals Usage of Social Media for 2019 Electoral Peace Campaign by Non-Governmental Organizations in Kwara State, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-49
Author(s):  
Kehinde Kadijat Kadiri ◽  
Adetola Kehinde ◽  
Adeyinka Tella ◽  
Raji Khalid

There is a growing interest in the ways non-governmental organisations (NGOs) can ensure that electorates have access to information that could improve comprehension of the electoral process and reinforce tranquil relations between the electorates and political stakeholders. This study examined the usage of social media for 2019 electoral peace campaign by NGOs in Kwara State, Nigeria. The study adopted a qualitative research method and multistage sampling technique was adopted as sampling technique. The study focused mainly on four LGAs i.e. Asa, Ilorin South, Ilorin West and Ilorin East Local Government Areas. In these four LGAs, 15 NGOs with vested interest in electoral peace campaigns were purposively selected. Unstructured interview was used to collect data from the social media handlers of theses NGOs. The data collected were recorded and transcribed. The gathered data were arranged in themes following the approach of manual thematic analysis. Findings from this study showed that NGOs in Kwara State used social media for electoral peace campaign during 2019 general elections. Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn were the most used social media platforms among NGOs in Kwara State during 2019 general elections; however, there level of usage is average. The motivation for social media usage among NGOs in Kwara State during 2019 general elections can be attributed to the wider coverage and reach of social media. Lastly, during 2019 general elections, NGOs in Kwara State embarked on peace campaigns before elections, some do it during and few do it post electoral peace campaign. Among several recommendations, the study recommended that the electoral umpire in Nigeria, Independent National Electoral Commission should include training of officers in their electoral briefings on the viability of social media use during elections by officers.

Author(s):  
Norsiah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Mohd Sobhi Ishak ◽  
Syamsul Anuar Ismail ◽  
Siti Syamsul Nurin Mohmad Yazam

Social media are playing an increasing role in today’s living. The social media platforms allow users to search, create, share, collaborate, and organise contents among them, and at the same time provide virtual self-presentation and self-disclosure of oneself. Social media were also claimed to give implications to human beings with regards to personality, yet these variables have not much been emphasised in previous studies. Thus, it is important to highlight the implications of social media on users’ personality. Given the issues and challenges faced by the country in profiling the adoption of social media and its implications in view of the perspective of personality, it is timely and significantly important to undertake this research in Malaysia. The objective of this chapter is to discuss a research conducted recently to determine the relationships between social media and personality traits. The specific objectives of this study are to identify the profile of social media adoption among students in Malaysia, including duration, frequency of use, purpose, and person/s that introduced the social media, and to determine the relationships between social media and personality traits.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadie Saltzman

Does the number of social media platforms that an adolescent uses have an effect on the quality of their social relationships? As social media continues to grow and evolve, sociologists have begun to explore its effect on an individual’s everyday life. I propose that the more social media platforms that an adolescent uses, the more they will experience negative effects on their social relationships. Using survey data from 786 respondents living in the United States, ages 13 to 17 and collected by the Pew Research Center in 2014 and 2015, regression analyses were conducted to determine the relationship between social media usage and its effect on quality of adolescent social relationships, controlling for sex and age. The bivariate results show a statistically significant, positive but weak association between number of social media platforms used and the social relationship experience scale. In the multivariate results, this association was still statistically significant. Additionally, the multivariate results show that the control variables, sex and age, have no significant effect on one’s social relationship experience. Therefore, these results show that the more social media platforms used, the more negative a social relationship experience an adolescent will have. The results support the hypothesis and indicate that adolescents who interact with a higher number of social media platforms will experience an increased negative effect on their social relationships. In future studies, researchers should investigate how specific social media platforms influence social relationships. Additionally, this type of research should not only continue, but should refine its methods as social media continues to quickly grow and evolve.


2019 ◽  
Vol IV (I) ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bilal Nawaz ◽  
Abdul Wajid Khan

The current study aimed to explore and investigate the social media uses and gratifications among the youth of Southern Punjab with regard to problems and prospects. The researcher aimed to investigate the social media usage behavior, preferences, gratification,and motives of the youth aged between 17-25 years to measure the prospects and problems of social media usage patterns. It was also measured that the level of impact of social media on social interactions, on religious information and level of trust and reliability over the information provided by social media websites. A survey research design has been utilized as a data collection tool. A total of 1200 respondents were selected by purposive sampling technique from the three selected districts. The results supported both theories Uses and Gratification and Social Learning as there was significant difference in usage patterns among youth belonging to different socio-demographic characteristics.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yog Mishra ◽  
Anurag Singh

PurposeDynamism has been the key to the success and popularity of social media, and users always try to adapt to the available new changes. Continuous growth in the access and reach of social media in the past decade has enabled the users to make a calculative assessment of their social media usage. Social currency is a phenomenon that helps the customer in their evaluation of social media usage. However, this concept is still in its infancy phase, and there have been hitherto no studies to understand the influence of social currency dimensions on Indian users. This paper aims to study the dimensions of social currency for a better insight into social media usage of Indian customers.Design/methodology/approachData were collected from 384 respondents from the biggest residential university in Varanasi through a structured questionnaire using the snowball sampling technique. Responses were taken on a seven-point Likert scale. Responses were analyzed by the factor analysis method using the maximum likelihood estimation model.FindingsThe result of this study empirically demonstrated that six dimensions, i.e. conversation, information, utility, affiliation, advocacy and identity, constitute the social currency of the user while browsing social media sites. It was also found that among the factors described above, advocacy emerged as the most influential dimension of social currency for Indian users, followed by identity and affiliation.Practical implicationsThe findings have various managerial implications for the firms that want to have a significant social media presence. These findings can help marketers to design a tailored social media campaign for Indian users in an efficient manner by successfully incorporating the aforesaid social currency dimensions in their strategy.Social implicationsThis study also reflects the societal impact of the dimensions of social currency on Indian users, as any change in the usage of social media can have a long-lasting effect on the mood of the people. The influence of the social currency dimension differs significantly in the context of Indian users compared to the existing literature, as they give more value to the behavioural aspect of the social currency (advocacy, identity and affiliation), strengthening the sense of belongings among the members.Originality/valueThis paper highlights, for the first time, the level of influence social currency dimensions have on Indian users, as there have been hitherto no studies to understand the influence of social currency dimensions on Indian users. Another significant contribution of this research is the empirical validation of the social currency determinants. Thus, this study may contribute to the social media strategy of the firm for Indian users by incorporating the social currency dimension, as discussed in the study.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Firdaus Samijadi

Social Media has made its’ way of playing an important role in e-Government implementation strategies. Many governments include social media as a tool to approach and engage its’ citizens, to increase transparency, trust and online participation. Although social media is not yet fully understood by governments on how to effectively utilize social media as a tool to be beneficial to the government and the general public. This research focuses on the Social Media activity of the Government Departments of Suriname. With around 1.9 billion active users, Facebook is one of the largest social media platforms in the world. This study furthers analyzes how active social media accounts are being used by the departments and how online users respond to departmental online activities. In order to achieve the goal of this paper, the 14 social media accounts of Suriname government departments will be taken as a case study. Several accounts indicate that government to citizen engagement show much potential for citizens’ active online participation. While the use of social media in e-Government initiatives is a feasible approach to successful implementation, there are still some improvement governments should take into consideration to increase online participation and fulfilling the needs of their citizens.


2021 ◽  
Vol volume 05 (issue 2) ◽  
pp. 100-110
Author(s):  
Adiba Akhtar ◽  
Amrat Haq

Social media has become immensely popular during the last one decade. The social media activities have occupied a sizable space in the daily lives of individuals. The virtual and vibrant social media platforms provide an easy access to its users which may lead to over use and consequently may result into social media addiction. This qualitative study is aimed at giving brief overview of some of the rising concepts and issues that have emerged in empirical studies during the last one decade regarding social media usage and its potential for addiction as it is important to establish consensual themes, concepts and issues so that researchers and clinical practitioners may combine their efforts to establish a communication system for a reliable assessments of social media addiction and behaviours associated with it.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Lydiawati Soelaiman ◽  
Anastasia Ria Utami

UMKM terus berupaya untuk beradaptasi di masa new normal salah satunya dengan menggunakan platform digital untuk memasarkan dan menjual produknya. Media sosial instagram merupakan salah satu platform media sosial yang umumnya diadopsi oleh UMKM sebagai media yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja usahanya. Dalam pemilihan sosial media tentunya terdapat beberapa alasan yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan UMKM seperti compatibility, cost effectiveness dan interactivity. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui melakukan pengujian empiris apakah compatibility, cost effectiveness dan interactivity mampu menjadi prediktor positif terhadap adopsi media sosial Instagram. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah adopsi media sosial Instagram mampu menjadi prediktor positif terhadap kinerja UMKM. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan sampel UMKM di Jakarta yang mengadopsi media sosial Instagram dalam aktivitas usahanya. Data terkumpul sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Compatibility, Cost Effectiveness dan Interactivity merupakan prediktor yang signifikan dan positif terhadap adopsi media sosial Instagram. Selain itu juga diperoleh hasil bahwa pengadopsian media sosial Instagram merupakan prediktor yang signifikan dan positif terhadap kinerja dari UMKM. SMEs continue striving to adapt to the New Normal. One of the ways for SMEs to adapt is by utilizing digital platforms to promote and sell their products. Instagram is one of the social media platforms that are commonly adopted by SMEs to improve their business performance. There are several considerations for SMEs in choosing social media, such as compatibility, cost effectiveness, and interactivity. This study aims to determine whether compatibility, cost effectiveness and interactivity can predict Instagram social media adoption, as well as whether Instagram social media adoption can be a predictor of SMEs’ performance. This study used purposive sampling technique with a sample of SMEs in Jakarta which have adopted social media Instagram for their business activities. The data was collected from 100 participants who responded to the survey. The results of this study indicate that Compatibility, Cost Effectiveness, and Interactivity are significant and positive predictors of Instagram social media adoption. Additionally, the results also conclude that the adoption of Instagram social media is a significant and positive predictor of SMEs’ performance.  


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doina Dănăiaţă ◽  
Camelia Margea ◽  
Kristine Kirakosyan ◽  
Ana-Maria Negovan

Abstract Nowadays social media has a radical impact on the business world, becoming a great customer service tool across many industries. And banking is no exception. Thus, banks managers need to identify ways to make profitable use of the social media. By accepting the benefits and developing their presence in social media, banks will be closer to customers. The objective of our research is to study social media usage in the banking industry and to obtain a managerial view concerning barriers and challenges in the social media implementation process. From the research of the literature in the field, we observed that Social media was studied a lot from the customers’ point of view, but there are not many studies on social media from a managerial point of view. This article presents a part of our research results regarding social media usage in banking in different regions of the world, specifically, the Mexican banking sector. We conducted a qualitative research based on interviews carried on among 20 banks from Mexico. The goal was to see how the decision factors in banks perceive the social media usage for their institution and for the banking industry, in general. The study focuses on the barriers and challenges raised by the existence and usage of social media platforms. The findings revealed an important presence of the Mexican bank industry in social media areas, but with a lot of room for extending the banks’ presence in new Social Media platforms, and different degrees regarding the perception of barriers and challenges in adopting Social Media tools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Sun J. Kang ◽  
Jason A. Rice ◽  
Marion E. Hambrick ◽  
Chulhwan Choi

AbstractNiche sports have limited opportunities to promote their sport offerings via traditional communication channels and may rely upon alternatives such as social media to accomplish their marketing goals (Puchan, 2004). Williams and Chinn (2010) developed a relationship marketing conceptual framework to examine social media usage and marketing within a sports context. This study used the framework with the burgeoning sport of CrossFit and examined three primary organizational relationship-marketing activities: (a) Information, (b) Interaction, and (c) Promotion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of social media by key members of the CrossFit community. The study addressed the following research questions: RQ1. What are the usage categories similarities and differences observed across the social media platforms? RQ2. What are the group usage similarities and differences observed across the social media platforms? and RQ3. What are the group usage similarities and differences observed across the usage categories? A content analysis of 5,565 Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube messages was used to explore these activities. The CrossFit social media users—CrossFit Games, regions, boxes, athletes, and sponsors—used the platforms primarily to provide information about the sport and interact with the community, while promotion was employed less frequently. CrossFit and other niche sports can use social media to provide information and build community within their sports, before attempting to create online communities and promote their products.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Erlis Çela

In nowadays we see a large use of social media in every aspect of the life. Social media personal usage, social media in terms of information (news), social media in elections and of course a large use of this definition is seen also in marketing. Social media is considered as a new medium in two way communication where people can share their experiences and where they can communicate with other people. It is very dynamic comparing to traditional media. What is published now and may be up-to-date today can be disappeared from the virtual environment tomorrow. The interactivity, the share/retweet effect have created the opportunity of reaching to more and more people. Corporations have become aware of these opportunities and also that all eyes were focused on social media for this reason they had to be adapted very quickly to this environment. Nowadays it is very difficult to find any company which does not have at least an account in Facebook. Most of the companies with the aim to reach to more people have created their profiles/pages in all social media platforms. This new development has forced the companies and marketing professionals to direct their market communication strategies also in the social media. The appearance of the new medium and the development in the communication technology has brought huge transformation even in the marketing science.


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