scholarly journals Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Pendekatan Konseling Realitas dalam Mengembangkan Penyesuaian Diri Siswa di Lingkungan Sekolah pada Siswa Kelas X SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab

Konselor ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Kiki Mariah ◽  
Neviyarni S ◽  
Jamaris Jamna

Self Adjustmentin school environment is a process that covers mental responses and behavior change in which the students struggle for managing their needs, tension, conflicts and frustration so that they could harmonize their needs and the school’s demands. One of the approaches done to develop the students’ self adjustment was reality therapy. This research was aimed at revealing: the average score of the students’ self adjustment in school environment before and after reality therapy was applied; and the effectiveness of group counseling by using reality therapy approach in developing the students’ self adjustment in school environment.This research applied quantitative method. This was a pre-experimental research which used the one group pre-test post-test design. The subject of the research was chosen by using non-random sampling technique and purposive sampling method. The subject consisted of twelve students who were categorized into maladjustment and well adjusted. This research was conducted at SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab for six meetings. The instrument of the research was self adjustment scale of Likert scale model. The data gathered were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test of statistic non-parametric technique assisted with SPSS version 20.00.The research findings revealed that, in general, group counseling by using reality therapy approach was effective in developing the students’ self adjustment in school environment. Meanwhile, in particular, there was a difference between self adjustment score of the students before and after group counseling by using reality therapy approach was applied. Based on the research findings, it was conluded that the students’ self adjustment in school environment could be developed through group counseling by using reality therapy approach.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Tuti Eliani

The background of the research is lack of the ability to explain the definitions of organization. This study aims to determine whether or not there was improvement of Civics learning outcomes before and after the research was carried out by using the discussion method on Grade V students of SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan Hulu, Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu. The number of the subject of the research was 20, consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students with heterogeneous capabilities. The research was conducted on from January 12, 2016 to February 2, 2016. The study was conducted in two cycles. Data of the research were collected from observation and tests. Observation sheet will be analyzed descriptively to describe the activities done by both teachers and students during the learning process took place, while the achievement test was analyzed by the minimum passing grade criteria, hereinafter KKM and analysis of the average was used to determine whether or not there was improvement of the students’ learning outcomes before and after application of the discussion method. Based on the data obtained from the teacher of the school, the number of the students reaching the KKM was 5 (25%) and the average score was 71.1. The research findings reveal that the number of students who reached KKM at the first cycle was 14 (70%) and at the second cycle, the number increased to 19 people (95%). The average score at the first cycle increased from the previous one to 76.3. The improvement also took place at the second cycle in which the average score was 84.7. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the application of the discussion method can improve civics learning outcomes of Grade V students of SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Rizky Andana Pohan ◽  
Syaiful Indra

This study aims to determine: a description of the average condition score of activities responding to students in learning before and after treatment guidance services are given; and the effectiveness of group guidance services to improve student response activities in learning. This research uses quantitative methods. This type of research is pre-experimental, using the one group pre-test post-test design. The selection of subjects in this study uses a non-random sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The subjects of this study were ten people and were treated for six meetings. The instrument used was the Responding scale Rizky Andana Pohan Likert scale model. Data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical techniques using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with the help of SPSS version 17.00. The research findings show that in general group guidance services are effective in increasing response activities in learning, while specifically this study describes: there are differences in the average score of student response activities before and after group guidance services are provided. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the activities of responding to students in learning can be improved through group guidance services.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khairul Fathi ◽  
Muhammad Yuliansyah ◽  
Nurul Auliah

Perilaku menyontek merupakan perilaku yang tidak terpuji atau perbuatan curang yang dilakukan oleh seseorang yang dilakukan dengan cara menjiplak, meniru, mencontoh atau pun mengambil hasil pekerjaan orang lain baik dengan izin atau tidak disertai izin nya atau pun membuat catatan khusus yang telah dibuat sendiri sebelum menghadapi ujian atau tugas untuk mencapai keberhasilan. Banyaknya siswa-siswi terbiasa melakukan contek menyontek terhadap temannya yang mana perilaku menyontek ini menjadi penyakit didunia pendidikan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat perilaku siswa menyontek sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral contract dan keefektifan teknik Behavioral Contract untuk mengurangi perilaku menyontek dikelas VII B. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-eksperimental design. Eksperimen yaitu one-group pretest dan posttest design kemudian ada penelitian sesudah diberi perlakuan atau posttest dengan begitu hasilnya lebih akurat karena membandingkan keadaan sebelum dan sesudah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat perilaku menyontek sebelum diberikan teknik behavioral contract dalam layanan konseling kelompok dengan skor rata-rata 210 (70%) dan sesudah diberikan teknik behavioral contract dalam layanan konseling kelompok dengan diketahui hasil skor rata-ratanya 240 (80%). Sebagai salah satu rujukan kepada Guru Bimbingan Dan Konseling untuk mengurangi perilaku menyontek siswa disekolah dengan penggunaan teknik behavioral contract dalam layanan konseling kelompok. Bagi siswa, memberi gambaran akan berperilaku jujur dalam belajar atau kebiasaan siswa menyontek karena kejujuran akan memberikan kebaikan untuk diri sendiri. Bagi mahasiswa, agar menjadi referensi kepada penelitian selanjutnya untuk meneliti permasalahan ini._________________________________________________________ Cheating behavior is behavior that is not commendable or fraudulent committed by someone who is done by plagiarizing, imitating, imitating or taking the work of another person either with permission or not with permission or making special notes that have been made before facing the exam or the task of achieving success. The number of students is accustomed to cheating on their friends whose cheating behavior is a disease in the world of ed. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of behavior of students cheating before and after group counseling services with behavioral contract techniques and the effectiveness of Behavioral Contract techniques to reduce cheating behavior in class VII B. This study uses pre-experimental design. Experiments that is one-group pretest and posttest design then there is research after being treated or posttest so the results are more accurate because it compares the conditions before and after. Based on the results of the research on cheating behavior before being given a behavioral contract technique in group counseling services with an average score of 210 (70%) and after being given a behavioral contract technique in group counseling services, it was found that the average score was 240 (80%). As one of the references to the Guidance and Counseling Teachers to reduce the cheating behavior of students in school by using behavioral contract techniques in group counseling services. For students, give an idea of behaving honestly in learning or the habit of students cheating because honesty will give goodness to yourself. For students, to be a reference to further research to examine this problem.


Author(s):  
Hetin Tandi Arru ◽  
Arif Harjanto

This study is based on the lack of use of android-based learning media that impact on the way some schools view in responding to smartphone usage by students, the school considered that the use of smartphones in the school environment can negatively impact the learning process so prohibit the use of smartphones by students in the school environment. The results showed that: (1) Android-based learning media for digital simulation subjects principal subject of this numerical processing software successfully developed (2) Application of this Android-based learning media received good response from students (3) 4.65 average with the category of "very good"; the results of the assessment of media experts get an average score of 4.56 with the category of "very good"; and the results of field implementation test on 32 students get the average score of 4.51 with the category "very good". Thus, the Android-based learning media for digital simulation subjects the subject matter of numerical processing software. developed are considered appropriate to be used as learning media. Keywords:Android-Based Learning; Smartphone;Digital Simulation; Learning Media.


Konselor ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Hayu Stevani ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Mega Iswari

Anxiety is unplesant feelings or tension against something that has not yet happened, and it could raise a fear of the impact that might grow. REBT regards an anxiety as an irrational thought that lead an individual to behave ineffectively, such as avoiding particular situation. Public speaking anxiety is a fear that is felt when speaking in front of many people. This fear could generate a variety of symptoms, such as sweating and even forget the words to be delivered. To avoid this condition, the individual choose to remain silent. Group guidance service is one of guidance an counseling serviced aimed at training members of the group to speak in front of public and be able to share ideas with others. The research was designed for revealing: the average score of the students’ anxiety before and after group guidance service assisted with REBT approach was applied by using ABCDE model and homework assigment technique, and the effectiveness of group guidance service assisted with REBT approach to reduce the student’ anxiety. This research applied quantitative method. This was a pre-experimental research which used the one group pretest and posttest design. The subject was chosen by using purposive sampling method. The subject of the research was seven students having high anxiety, medium anxiety and low anxiety. This research was conducted at IAIN Imam Bonjol Padang. The data gathered were analyzed by using statistic non-parametrik technique assisted with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and SPSS version 20.00. The result of the research showed that there was a difference between the average score of the students’ anxiety before and after the treatment given in which their pretest score was 136,1 and their posttest score was 111,5. Futhermore, the result of hypothesis test indicated that the score of Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) was 0,005 which was below alpha 0,05 (0,005<0,05). Hence, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Based on these result, it was concluded that the use of group guidance service assisted with REBT approach which was applied by using ABCDE model and homework assigment technique was effective to overcome the students’ anxiety to speak in front of people (in the class). 


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-202
Author(s):  
Komang Redy Winatha ◽  
Myra Mentari Abubakar

One of the changes done by the government in the field of education is changing Curriculum 2006 to be Curriculum 2013. This change impacts on the change of learning paradigm, which at the beginning it was teacher-centered learning changes to be students centered learning. Therefore, the learning strategy used by teachers should be addressed to facilitate competence achievement that in the end, it will improve students' achievement. This study was aimed to identify the effectivity of project-based interactive e-module media towards students' achievement in the subject of digital simulation. This study was categorized into pre-experimental quantitative research with one group pretest-posttest design. The data analysis method used was a paired sample t-test. The results showed the significance value obtained was 0.000 which means higher than α. This means that there is an average score difference of students' achievement between before and after using the project based interactive e-module. The post-test average score is 82.65 which is higher than the average pre-test score of 43.40. It can be concluded that digital simulation learning by using the project based interactive e-module can improve the students’ achievement.          


Author(s):  
Tyas Ayu Prafitri ◽  
Sunawan Sunawan ◽  
Kusnarto Kurniawan

Tujuan dari penelitian ini membuktikan adakah pengaruh konseling kelompok dengan menggunakan shame attacking exercise terhadap peningkatan keberanian mengungkapkan pendapat siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 5 Taman Pemalang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian menggunakan pre-eksperimetal design. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII B dengan jumlah 7 orang. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah skala psikologi dan menggunakan analisis wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada perubahan keberanian mengungkapkan pendapat pada siswa, sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti konseling kelompok, berubah dari kategori sedang menjadi tinggi. Meskipun pada penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan pada siswa, jika dilihat dari tiap indikatornya, terdapat aspek yang tingkat perubahannya rendah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh konseling kelompok dengan menggunakan shame attacking exercise terhadap peningkatan keberanian mengungkapkan pendapat siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 5 Taman Pemalang. Sehingga untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat lebih ditingkatkan lagi untuk tiap indikatornya agar didapatkan hasil yang lebih maksimal.   The purpose of this study was to prove whether there was an influence of group counseling by using shame attacking exercise to increase the students’ courage in expressing opinion in class VIII B SMP Negeri 5 Taman Pemalang. The type of this research was experimental research with pre-experimental research design. The subject of this research was 7 students of class VIII B. The data collection instrument used were psychological scale and wilcoxon test analysis. The result of the research showed that there was a change of the students’ courage in expressing opinion in before and after the group counseling, changed from  moderate to high category. Although this research showed there was a change from the students, if it was seen from each its indicator, there was an aspect that had low changing level.  It can be concluded that there was an influence of group counseling by using shame attacking exercise to increase the students’ courage in expressing opinion in class VIII B SMP Negeri 5 Taman Pemalang. Thus, the next research can be improved so each its indicator can get more maximal result.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Mujiati Mujiati

The background of this research is the poor student learning outcomes and low awareness of teachers to apply an effective and innovative learning. This study aims to determine whether there is improvement of mathematics learning outcomes before and after the discovery learning method is applied on Grade VA SD Negeri 009 Pulau Kijang Kecamatan Reteh. The number of subject of this research was 22 students consisting of 8 male students and 14 female students with heterogeneous ability. The minimum passing grade, hereinafter KKM and Analysis on Average is used to know whether or not there is enhancement of mathematics learning outcomes before and after the discovery model is applied. The research findings reveal that the number of students that achieved the KKM (75) based on the first data obtained from the teacher was 7 (32%). At the first cycle, the number increased to 14 (64%), and at the second cycle, the number increased to 19 (86%). The average score of the student based on the first data obtained from the teacher was 72.7. At the first cycle, the average score increased to 76.3 and at the second cycle, it creased to 82. Referring to the research findings, it can be concluded that the application of the discovery learning method can enhance mathematics learning outcomes of students of Grade VA SD Negeri 009 Pulau Kijang Kecamatan Reteh of 2016.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Adi Chandra ◽  
Yuneva Yuneva ◽  
Elva Utami

The objective of the research was to get empirical evidenceof the improving students’ reading comprehension of narrative text through suggestopedia method. The method of this research was classroom action research which was conducted in two cycles. The subject of this research was the Second Grade Students of SMA Pesantren Pancasila Bengkulu at Academic Year 2017/2018 with total number of students 18. The research instruments were the observation sheet, interview guidelines, questionnaire and test form. Based on the results of data analysis of pre-test and post-test shown the significant improvement. The average score of pre-test was 54,05. It means two students’ score could pass the KKM. It was 11,11% passed the learning outcome . The average score of post-test 1 was 72,94. It proved that 44,44% students passed KKM. The average score of post-test 2 was 82,77. Then, it was obtained that the percentage of students who could get the score above the KKM in post-test 2 was 100%. Based on the learning activities which have occurred the enhancing from the first to second cycle. From this research findings, it showed that suggestopedia method could improve the students’ reading comprehension of narrative text.


Author(s):  
Yustina Mulyaningsih

Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan supervisi klinis dapat meningkatkan dan mengukur presentase peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam menyusunan RPP sebelum dan sesudah supervisi klinis.Merupakan penelitian Tindakan sekolah (PTS). Subyek penelitian adalah guru SD Sambikerep yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa supervisi klinis dapat meningkatkan kompetensi dan prosentase ketuntasan guru dalam menyususn RPP. Hal ini terbukti dengan tercapainya semua indikator keberhasilan dalam penelitian. Indikator kinerja yang dijadikan acuan dalam penelitian ini adalah kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP minimal mendapatkan rata-rata skor minimal 70 dengan persentase ketuntasan minimal 80%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan supervisi klinis terbukti dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan meningkatkan presentase ketuntasan guru dalammenyusun RPP, terbukti pada siklus pertama prosentase guru yang dalam menyususn RPP 66 % dan meningkat pada siklus kedua menjadi 100%, dengan demikian terdapat kenaikan presentase sebesar 34 %. This researsch aims to prove clinical supervision be able to increasing and quantify percentage of raising teacher competency in preparing lesson plans before and after clinical supervision. This research was school action research. The subject or the sudy were teachers of Sambikerep elementary school, amounting to 3 people. The results of the study prove that clinical supervision can improve the competence and percentage of teacher completeness in developing lesson plans. This is proven by the achievement of all indicators of success in research. Performance indicators that are used as a reference in this study are teacher competency in preparing lesson plans to get a minimum average score of at least 70 with a percentage of completeness of at least 80%. The results of research show clinical supervision is proven to improve teacher competency and increase the percentage of teacher completeness in compiling lesson plans, as evidenced in the first cycle the percentage of teachers in preparing the lesson plan was 66% and increased in the second cycle to 100%, so there was an increase in percentage by 34%.  


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