scholarly journals A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF MINANGKABAUNESE VERBS CONNECTED TO THE SEMANTIC PRIMES TOUCH: A NATURAL SEMANTIC METALANGUAGE STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Safira Rannas ◽  
Rusdi Noor Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Recording Equipment ◽  
The West ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstractThis article analyzed words in Minangkabaunese that share the same semantic prime: TOUCH using Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM). This research was conducted using the descriptive qualitative approach. The data that were found in this research were the words connected that are connected to the semantic prime TOUCH in Minangkabau language. The sources of this data were the 11 informants from the 11 districts in Padang city, which is the capital city of the West Sumatera Province. The data were collected using interview guidelines, recording equipment, and writing equipment. An interactive model of data analysis is used to analyze the data. From the data that were collected and analyzed there are a total of 6 words that are connected to semantic prime TOUCH: maawai, manggaduah, maambiak, marabuik, marameh, and maresek. These words are similar but not exactly synonymous that they will create a misconception in diction.    

Analisis Efektivitas Distribusi Zakat Produktif Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik (Studi Kantor Cabang Rumah Zakat Sumatera Utara)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.

scholarly journals TRANSLATION SHIFTS IN TRANSLATING DIDONG TEXTS FROM GAYONESE INTO BAHASA INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wike Yurida ◽  
Anni Holila Pulungan ◽  
Rahmad Husein
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Word Class ◽  
Dominant Type ◽  
Qualitative Design ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Grammatical Change ◽  
Grammatical Structures ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The research deals with the occurrence of shift in Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia. The objectives of the study were: (1) to find out the types of shifts in Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia, (2) to describe how the shifts occur in Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia, (3) to analyze the reasons why translation shifts occur Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia. The research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative design. The data of this study were clauses which translated from Gayonese into Indonesian. The data were collected through documentary technique. The technique of data analysis was interactive model.  This research was found that there were five types of translation shift. The type of structure shift was the dominant type. The findings of this study revealed that: (1) The category shifts in Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia are 1) structure shift, 2) class shift, 3) unit shift, 4) reduplication word shift, and 5) double types of shift. (2) There were some ways of translation shift used in Translating Didong texts from Gayonese into Bahasa Indonesia, namely grammatical change occurred, change in different word class and change in ranks. (3) There were four reasons of using translation shifts are (1) Different language systems, (2) Grammatical structures of SL do not exist in TL, (3) Literal translation is grammatically possible but may not accord with natural usage in the TL (naturalness between SL and TL) and (4) replacing virtual gap by grammatical structure.Keywords: translation, translation shifts, Didong texts.

scholarly journals Konstruksi Aktivitas Berkombur Bermuatan Nilai Kekerabatan Budaya Melayu sebagai Upaya Modifikasi Kecakapan Interpersonal Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 1427
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khuzairi Batubara ◽  
Adi Atmoko ◽  
Andi Mappiare AT
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Interpersonal Skills ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> <em>Berkombur </em>is an activity of communicating both verbally and nonverbally by a group. The purpose of this activity is as a means of socializing, entertainment, increasing friendship, a problem solving and most importantly by inserting humor at each discussion of the theme so that the feeling of saturation and fatigue all day long works away with a happy laugh. This activity is a characteristic of Batubara Melayu culture. The purpose of this study is to describe kinship values in combat activities and obtain construction procedures as an effort to modify students' interpersonal skills. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with a type of dialogue research. The research subject is a student who is an expert in the activity. Coupled with BK teachers, the community, and Malayu humanist. The instrument of data collection uses participant observation and interviews. Data analysis by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that there are eight values in the activity which are grouped into kinship values, and obtaining construction implementation in conducting <em>berkombur</em> activities as an effort to modify interpersonal skills.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstrak:</strong> <em>Berkombur </em>adalah suatu kegiatan berkomunikasi baik secara verbal maupun nonverbal yang dilakukan suatu kelompok. Tujuan dari aktivitas ini sebagai sarana bersosial, hiburan, meningkatkan silaturahmi, penyelesaian suatu masalah dan menyisipkan humor pada setiap pembahasan tema sehingga rasa jenuh dan letih seharian bekerja hilang dengan tertawa gembira. Aktivitas ini menjadi ciri khas budaya Melayu Batubara. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai kekerabatan dalam aktivitas <em>berkombur</em> dan memperoleh konstruksi prosedur sebagai upaya modifikasi kecakapan interpersonal siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan tipe riset dialog. Subjek penelitian yaitu seorang siswa yang ahli dengan kegiatan tersebut. Ditambah dengan guru BK, Masyarakat, serta budayawan melayu. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi partisipan dan wawancara. Analsis data dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan ada delapan nilai di dalam aktivitas tersebut yang dikelompokkan menjadi nilai kekerabatan, serta memperoleh konstruksi pelaksanaan dalam melakukan aktivitas <em>berkombur </em>sebagai upaya modifikasi kecakapan interpersonal.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

scholarly journals A Contrastive Analysis of Indonesian and Arabic Phonetics

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahkholid Nasution ◽  
Rahmah Fithriani ◽  
Mhd. Syahnan ◽  
Isnanini Harahap ◽  
Syafaruddin . ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
First Language ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Contrastive Analysis ◽  
Arabic Students ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

There are some factors causing some challenges for non-Arabs speakers in learning Arabic, which include non-linguistic and linguistic ones. These factors also influence Indonesian students learning Arabic as a foreign language. In general, Indonesian students find difficulties in learning Arabic due to a number of differences between Indonesian as their first language (L1) with Arabic as the target language (L2) at almost all aspects of linguistics. The process of learning L2 which does not show its linguistic equations in their L1 has led the assumption among Arabic students in Indonesia that the language is difficult to learn. Therefore, this study aims to: (1) describe the similarities between Indonesian and Arabic phonetics; (2) describe the differences between Indonesian and Arabic phonetic; and (3) offer a formulation of Arabic learning pattern for speakers of Indonesian learning Arabic to help them learn the language easier. This research applied a comparative descriptive qualitative approach. The result of data analysis shows three findings; (1) There are 16 (sixteen) similar sounds of Indonesian and Arabic phonemes; (2) There are 7 (seven) Indonesian phonemes that do not exist in Arabic; and (3) There are 13 (thirteen) Arabic phonemes that do not exist in Indonesian. Based on these findings, it is suggested that the teaching of Arabic language should prioritize the similar sounds in Indonesian and Arabic.

scholarly journals Analisis Program Darussalam Memberi Solusi (DASI) di Radio Darussalam

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Abdi Fauji Hadiono ◽  
Sugiyono Sugiyono ◽  
Ahmad Aid Alfaizin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Talk Show ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Production Stage ◽  
Broadcast Program

Every program presented by the mass media should meet the needs of each user. Likewise, programs on the radio are required to have good values. This research was conducted to analyze 1) the pre-production process of the Darussalam Giving Solutions (DASI) broadcast program, 2) the production process of the Darussalam Giving Solutions (DASI) broadcast program. The method used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation. Data analysis used an interactive model from Milles and Huberman. The results showed 1) the pre-production stage, Radio Darussalam was very well planned, namely holding a meeting in determining material themes based on trends that occurred in the community and determining competent presenters to discuss the material described, 2) the production stage, namely the application from the planning stage of the Darussalam Giving Solutions program, using a talk show format to send questions via Whatsapp messages, SMS, telephone and via comments on the Facebook live stream. This program is also a place to provide kindness and insight for loyal listeners.

scholarly journals METODE PENCIPTAAN BENTUK REPRESENTASIONAL, SIMBOLIK, DAN ABSTRAK (STUDI PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI MURNI DI SUMATERA BARAT, INDONESIA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Rajudin Rajudin ◽  
Miswar Miswar ◽  
Yunis Muler
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Basic Research ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
The West ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstrakPenelitian ini adalah penelitian dasar (basic research) yang mencoba untuk mengkaji metode penciptaan karya seni murni bentuk representasional, simbolik dan abstrak. Kajian dilakukan terhadap beberapa seniman lukis, grafis dan patung di empat kota dalam wilayah Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data utama dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan sumber primer, yaitu seniman. Sedangkan data tidak langsung dikumpulkan melalui jurnal, buku, video foto, katalog pameran, karya-karya seniman, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait. Teknik analisis data dilakukan sebelum di lapangan dan di lapangan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah berupa metode yang spesifik, lebih operasional dan teknis tentang penciptaan karya seni murni bentuk representasional, simbolik dan abstrak.  Kata Kunci: Metode, Representasional, Simbolik, Abstrak.AbstractThis research is a basic research which tries to examine the method of creating pure works of representational, symbolic and abstract forms. The study was carried out on several painters, engravers and sculptors in four cities in the West Sumatra region of Indonesia. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The main data collection techniques are carried out through observation and interviews with primary sources, namely artists. While indirect data is collected through journals, books, videos, photos, exhibition catalogs, works of artists, and related documents. Data analysis techniques were carried out before on the field and in the field. The findings of this study are in the form of specific, more operational and technical methods about the creation of pure works of representational, symbolic and abstract forms. Keywords: Method, Representational, Symbolic, Abstract. 

scholarly journals Indonesian Nationalism Insight in the Three Pillars of Higher Education: Reflection at IAIN Pekalongan

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Ade Dedi Rohayana ◽  
Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Policy Level ◽  
Reflective Study ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<p class="06IsiAbstrak">This paper aims to portray the role of Higher Education in mainstreaming Indonesian nationalism insight amid the dynamic issue of nationalism in society. It specifically focuses on the extent to which the insight is implemented in the Three Pillars of Higher Education or Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi at IAIN Pekalongan. The study used a descriptive-qualitative approach with data sourced from Renstra, academic instructional guideline, research and community service in 2017 and 2018, period that marks early years of IAIN Pekalongan after its conversion from STAIN. From data analysis, this reflective study argues that, first; the implementation of Indonesian nationalism insight in teaching has been effective only at the policy level. Second, its implementation in research is still limited, i.e. 11 of 134 studies (8.2%). Third, its implementation in community service has not been accommodated explicitly because the existing programs revolve around community empowerment in specific social and religious areas. The study also presents challenges analysis in the end of discussion.</p>

scholarly journals Analisis Efektivitas Distribusi Zakat Produktif Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik (Studi Kantor Cabang Rumah Zakat Sumatera Utara)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.

scholarly journals AL-HUQUL AD-DALALIYAH WA MUKAWWINAH AL-MA’NA LI FI’LI “THAHHARA” FI AL-QUR’AN

2022 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-174
Author(s):  
Ma'rifatul Munjiah ◽  
Hanna Izzah Syafina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Legal Implications ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
And Function ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The field of meaning and components is one of the bases for understanding the meaning of a language. And this theory helps researchers uncover the meaning of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. The verb 'to purify' was chosen because it has an essential meaning for Muslims. Even the Qur'an uses various lexemes for this verb by looking at its context, subject, and function because different lexemes carry different meanings and legal implications. Therefore, this study aims to describe the meaning field, analyze the meaning component, and explain the verbum component of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected from the Qur'an, with selective reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model by Miles and Huberman, namely by collecting data from sources and sorting it then selecting it to produce findings of four purifying verbs, namely طَهَّرَ، قَدَّسَ، زَكَّى،, and سَبَّحَ. The following components of meaning are determined through the type of subject, object, characteristics of the object, and how it works and concluded that the verb 'to purify' is included in the category of state verb and process verb. The field of meaning and components is one of the bases for understanding the meaning of a language. And this theory helps researchers uncover the meaning of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. The verb 'to purify' was chosen because it has an essential meaning for Muslims. Even the Qur'an uses various lexemes for this verb by looking at its context, subject, and function because different lexemes carry different meanings and legal implications. Therefore, this study aims to describe the meaning field, analyze the meaning component, and explain the verbum component of the verb 'to purify' in Arabic. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected from the Qur'an, with selective reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model by Miles and Huberman, namely by collecting data from sources and sorting it then selecting it to produce findings of four purifying verbs, namely طَهَّرَ، قَدَّسَ، زَكَّى،, and سَبَّحَ. The following components of meaning are determined through the type of subject, object, characteristics of the object, and how it works and concluded that the verb 'to purify' is included in the category of state verb and process verb.

Speech Acts in Jokowi’s Campaign Speeches

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khairunnisa Siregar ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Illocutionary Act ◽  
Campaign Speeches ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Perlocutionary Act ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objectives of this study are to describe the types of speech acts used in Jokowi’s campaign speeches, to elaborate the realization of Jokowi used illocutionary act in campaign speeches, to know the reason of using illocutionary act. This study was conducted by descriptive qualitative research. The data of the research are the utterances of Jokowi’s speeches. The source of the data was Jokowi’s campaign speeches. The technique for collecting data is documentary technique. The technique of data analysis was interactive model by using Miles and Huberman. The findings show all types of speech acts were used in Jokowi’s campaign speeches, namely:  locutionary act, illocutionary act can be classified into five parts; there were assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, declarative and the last types was perlocutionary act. The realization of illocutionary act used in Jokowi’s campaign speeches, the directive speech act was used in form of warning, commanding, promising, offering, questioning, requesting. The reasons of using illocutionary act in Jokowi’s campaign speeches are to point out or to identify what the speaker mean from his utterance, which influence of meaning and information of the speech and to get information clearly from Jokowi’s campaign speeches.   Keywords: speech acts, campaign, campaign speeches

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