ANALISIS PERMINTAAN KB DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT (STUDI KASUS RUMAHTANGGA MISKIN)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Randi Febri Canitra ◽  
Melti Roza Adry ◽  
Mike Triani
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze the impact of (1) UKP (2) Couples Education (3) Respondent Education (4) Family Income (5) Number of Children on the use of family planning in West Sumatra Province. The data analysis tool used is logistic regression using Susenas 2017 data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The study population is households that are married at an early age and already have children. The sample used was 507 poor households categorized using family planning and not using family planning. The hypothesis test used was the G test and the Wald test with a significance level of 5%. The results of the Logistic Regression found that UKP, respondent education, and number of children had an influence on family planning requests in West Sumatra Province. Therefore, equity and development in the field of education should be increased even more, so that education becomes more effective so that later higher quality education will build quality communities. In the long run, it will reduce the problems of poverty and population, especially problems in the growth rate of poor people and households.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FERTILITAS PADA PASANGAN YANG MENIKAH DIUSIA DINI DI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 705
Author(s):  
Refrihardi Refrihardi ◽  
Dewi Zaini Putri
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Wald Test ◽  
Work Status ◽  
Early Age ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze the impact of (1) wife's education (2) family planning (3) wife's age (4) husband's work status (5) wife's work status (6) household income (7) mortality (8) residence to fertility early age couples in Sijunjung Regency. The data analysis tool used is logistic regression using 2017 Susenas data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The study population was households that married at an early age and had children. The sample used was 226households categorized as having more than 2 children and small children with 2 children. The hypothesis test used is the G test and the Wald test with a real level of 10%. The results of the Logistic Regression found that family planning, type of wife's age, household income, and mortality had an influence on the fertility of early age couples in Sijunjung District. Therefore, the community is expected to conduct a marriage at a mature and productive age so that there are no future problems that result in high fertility. Because when households have more than 2 children there are economic problems that affect poverty and population density in Sijunjung District.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELUANG PENCARI KERJA DALAM MENGAKSES INTERNET DI SUMATERA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilda Wiranti ◽  
Alpon Satrianto
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Job Seekers ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Economic Survey ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract: This study aims to determine (1) the effect of the level of education on the opportunitiesfor job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (2) the influence of gender on job seekers'opportunities to access the internet in West Sumatra. (3) the influence of age on the opportunitiesfor job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (4) the influence of the area of residence onthe opportunities for job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (5) the effect of income onjob search opportunities in accessing the internet in West Sumatra. This type of research isdescriptive - associative. The types and sources of data from the Socio-Economic Survey aresecondary. In this study using data that already exists in a data collection (National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2018. The analysis tool used is logistic regression analysis, andthe total number of job seekers is 1,641 people. From the results of this study, it is explained that(1) education has a significant positive effect on the opportunities for job seekers to access theinternet in West Sumatra, (2) gender has no significant negative effect on the opportunities for jobseekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (3) age has no significant positive effect on theopportunities for job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra (4) the area of residence has apositive and significant effect on the opportunities for job seekers to access the internet in WestSumatra. (5) income has a significant positive effect on the opportunities for job seekers to accessthe internet in West Sumatra. As for the results of the research, so that the government of WestSumatra Province can provide socialization on the use of the internet in looking for work andbecome a consideration for the government in formulating a policy related to job availability forjob seekers in accessing the internet.Keywords: Job seekers, Internet, Logistic Regression.

scholarly journals Determinan Ketimpangan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jambi

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Arniwita Arniwita ◽  
Deka Veronica ◽  
Ahmad Soleh
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Economic Variables ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Dependent Variables

The Human Development Index (HDI) is an index to measure human achievement and is one of the indicators used in looking at people's well-being in a region. The higher the HDI value in a region, the better the level of welfare in the region. So often HDI is considered to have been able to represent the welfare level of the population, because in the HDI includes elements that include economic and noneconomic variables. Non-economic variables are measured from the level of public education and the degree of public health. While economic variables are measured from income levels indicating people's purchasing power, the three are related to each other. However, if you look at the conditions in Jambi Province, there is an interesting phenomenon where the development of the government does not or lack a real impact on the improvement of the Human Development Index (HDI), so it is necessary to do this research. The purpose of this study is to analyze the inequality, influence and relationship of the variables of the human development index which includes Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, the number of medical personnel, the number of basic health facilities, the number of poor people as well as the number of teachers in public elementary schools as dependent variables with the human development index (HDI) as dependent variables. The data analysis method used in this study is a qualitative and qualitative descriptive method of explanatory properties, using sekuder data in the period 2008-2017. The data analysis tool used in this study uses the usual Weighted Coefficient of Variation (CVw) method for the first problem, the subsequent regression of the data panel for the second problem and the person correlation for the third problem. The hypothesis test in this study shows that there is inequality in IPM-forming variables in Jambi Province, further influence and significant relationship between ipm-forming variable inequality and HDI in Jambi Province.

scholarly journals Policy Direction on Driving Population for Reducing Poverty in the West Sumatra Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Tegus Widodo ◽  
Iswandi Umar ◽  
Ramadhani . ◽  
Suhatman .
Keyword(s):  
Population Control ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Marriage Age ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Policy Direction

Reducing poverty is always to become the target of every country and regional leader in each campaign. The efforts are made in many ways, but the programs in the form of providing basic needs assistance, productive economic efforts, and so on. Unfortunately, interventions are to address visible symptoms but not to solve the root of the problems or causes. That is because the cause of poverty is not so excavated so that until now the percentage of the poor always fluctuates. This research tries to see in terms of the number of children (TFR) that may have contributed to the percentage of poor people in West Sumatra. The research method uses linear regression analysis using secondary data from Susenas 2019. To determine policy direction using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) analysis. The ISM analysis involved 15 relevant stakeholders from interested institutions. The results showed that TFR contributed 34.4 percent to poverty in the research area. As a direction of population control policy to reduce poverty, that is the expansion of access to contraceptives and delay of marriage age.

scholarly journals Association between congenital malformation and neonatal and maternal variables in neonatal units of a Northeast Brazilian city

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 907-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabíola Chaves Fontoura ◽  
Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Malformation ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Neonatal Nursing ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Musculoskeletal Systems

Congenital malformations occur due to genetic, environmental, and mixed factors or unknown causes. This study aimed to investigate the existence of a relationship between the type of congenital malformation and maternal and neonatal variables. This prospective, quantitative study was conducted in three public neonatal units in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. Data were collected from the medical records of 159 malformed neonates and analyzed using the Chi-square test (χ2), significance level of 5% (p<0.05). The majority of the newborns were male, 85 (53%), 91 (57%) born full-term, and 82 (52%) weighed between 2500g and 3999g. Malformations of the central nervous and musculoskeletal systems exceeded the other categories. Variables such as gender, gestational age, birth weight, drug use, maternal age, family income, education level, and number of children showed statistically significant associations with the categories of malformations (p<0.05). Maternal and neonatal factors have close relationships with the type of malformation, with these data providing support for neonatal nursing care.

scholarly journals TELAAH FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KOTA PADANG BERDASARKAN BERAT BADAN PER TINGGI BADAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CART

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 86-99
Author(s):  
Izzati Rahmi H.G
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Regression Tree ◽  
Classification And Regression Tree ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
Children Under 5

This study was conducted to determine factors that affect the nutritional status of children under 5 years of age in Padang City West Sumatra based on weight-for-height using Classification and Regression Tree (CART). The study was carried out in 4 districts in Padang City.  A Total of  311 under 5 years of age children was  examined.  Children nutritional status are assess using weight-for-height Z score complied with WHO standard for children growth.  Factors those were hypothesized to influence children nutritional status were gender, age, family income, maternal education level, number of children and score of  maternal knowledge about nutrition.  Data were analyzed using tree classification methods namely CART method. It was found that there were 3 variables that affect children nutritional status i.e age, family income and maternal knowledge about nutrition. 

scholarly journals Cognición sobre infecciones respiratorias agudas de madres con niños preescolares: una intervención de enfermería

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helibio Alan-Mamani ◽  
Denices S. Abarca-Fernández ◽  
Tita Flores-de-Quispe
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

<p>La investigación se realizó con el objetivo de determinar el impacto de la intervención enfermería en la cognición sobre prevención de infecciones respiratorias agudas en madres con niños pre escolares y el diseño de un programa de intervención, que propicia el aprendizaje significativo en las madres. El estudio fue de tipo pre experimental con diseño pre y post test. La población estuvo conformada por 50 madres de niños pre-escolares, y la muestra por 33 madres de estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 1357 “Señor de los Milagros” – Juliaca-2015. La recolección de datos se realizó con la encuesta, mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario en el pretest y el postest, 15 días después de concluir con las intervenciones. El análisis de datos se realizó en forma porcentual y la contrastación de la hipótesis con la prueba Z calculada. Los resultados del estudio demuestran que antes de la intervención de enfermería, la cognición de las madres sobre las infecciones respiratorias agudas, el 64% fue deficiente, 27% regular y 9% bueno mientras que, después de la intervención la cognición prospera a bueno al 70% y 30% a regular. Por tanto, la intervención de enfermería con el modelo Andragógico es efectiva para optimizar la cognición, confirmada, con un nivel de significancia de p&lt;0.05.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><pre>The research was conducted in order to determine the impact of nursing interventions on cognition on acute respiratory infections in mothers with pre school children. The study was pre experimental, with pre and post test design; The population for the study was composed of 50 mothers with pre school children, the sample consisting 0f 33 mothers  from students of initial educational institution  1357 “Señor de los Milagros”  Juliaca-2015. Data collection was performed with the survey, by applying a questionnaire in the pretest and posttest, 15 days after concluding interventions. Data analysis was performed on a percentage basis and the testing of the hypothesis test with the Z calculated. The study results show that before the nursing intervention, cognition of mothers on acute respiratory infections, 64% was poor, 27% regularly and 9% good while after intervention cognition thrives well at 70% and 30% regulate. Therefore, the nursing intervention with Andragogic model is effective to optimize cognition, confirmed, with a significance level of p = 0.05.</pre><pre>Keywords: Nursing care, educational intervention, cognition, acute respiratory infections, children</pre><p> </p>

scholarly journals Family characteristics on self-reported toothache among Indonesian children aged 12–14 years

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-239
Author(s):  
Elyda Akhya Afida Misrohmasari ◽  
Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati ◽  
Berlian Prihartiningrum ◽  
Dina Eka Putri ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Family Characteristics ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Family

Abstract Objective Toothache was reported as a reason for school absenteeism, sleeping difficulties, loss of appetite, and seeking dental treatment among children. These represented some impacts of dental problems on health, quality of life, and socioeconomic problems. The aims of this study were to describe the prevalence of toothache among 12–14-year-old children in Indonesia and their family characteristics and to analyze the associations of family characteristics on the toothache. Methods We analyzed the data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 in 2014–2015. A total of 2,377 children aged 12–14 years were included in this survey. This age is the early stage of eruption of all permanent teeth. Children were asked about their experience on toothache in the last 4 weeks as a dependent variable. The independent variables were the family socioeconomic characteristics including father's and mother's highest educational level, family income, and the number of children in the family. A logistic regression was applied to analyze the relationship of family characteristics with toothache experience of children. Results Toothache experience was reported from 13.9% of the respondents. Descriptive statistics showed that higher percentages of toothache were experienced by male children and children from family with lower parental education and economic position as well as from bigger family. However, logistic regression showed that only the number of children in the family had a statistically positive association with self-reported toothache of the children. Children living in the family with more than four children were more likely reported toothache than living in the family with one or two children (P=0.012; odds ratio [OR]=1.53). Children living with more siblings may experience less attention from their parents on oral health hygiene. Poor oral health habits could result in dental pain. Conclusions Descriptive statistics showed that a higher percentage of toothache was experienced by children from lower socioeconomic families, although the only significant association was the number of children in the family.

scholarly journals The Effect of Video Project-Based Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills during the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1858-1867
Author(s):  
Albi Anggito ◽  
Pratiwi Pujiastuti ◽  
Dhiniaty Gularso
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact

Project-based Learning using video is being used at the University of Yogyakarta in order to examine the impact on students' thinking skills. The Paired Sample t-test analytic method was employed in this study to conduct a quasi-experiment, which is described in detail below. The findings revealed that: 1) the average increase from the pretest score to the posttest score was 4.55 in the experimental class and 3.41 in the control class, and 2) a statistically significant difference in the average increase was observed in the experimental class when the Project-based learning model was used in the classroom. The experimental class uses Project-based Learning, 3) the data in the experimental class is 0.097 (pretest) and 0.062 (posttest). In contrast, the data in the control class is 0.083 (pretest) and 0.064 (posttest), 4) the results of the hypothesis test revealed a significance level of 0. 007 in the experimental class and 0.016 in the control class, both of which were less than the significance level of 0.005, so that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. According to the findings of this study, there appears to be an effect of applying the Project-based learning model on students' critical thinking skills in social studies classes. PjBL (project-based learning) models that include video can help students substantially enhance their critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals The prevalence of parental self-medication practice in Volgograd

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (33) ◽  
pp. 323-337
Author(s):  
I.V. Kramar ◽  
A. B. Nevinsky ◽  
K. O. Kaplunov
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Main Determinant ◽  
Delayed Treatment ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Oral Medications ◽  
The Family ◽  
The City

The aim of the study is to study the prevalence, determinants, and reasons for parents using oral medications to treat their children in Volgograd (Russia). Materials and methods. An instant simultaneous cross-sectional anonymous survey of 390 mothers of children aged 1 to 14 years was conducted during October-March 2018-2019 in the city of Volgograd (Russia). Criteria for inclusion in the study: mothers of children older than 1 year. Exclusion criteria: other legal representatives of children (fathers, grandmothers, guardians, etc.); women with one child under the age of 1 year; mothers of children with chronic diseases; persons with medical education. The data obtained were analyzed using the STATISTICA-10 software package. To build models of logistic regression, the Student t-test was evaluated for independent samples (to assess the differences between the obtained data) and the χ2 criterion for the assessment of categorical differences. Results: it was found that 71.0% of mothers used the practice of self-medication of children, while its frequency depended only on the level of family income (χ2 = 7.077, p = 0.030) and did not depend on the age of the respondents (χ2 = 0.211, p = 0.976), education (χ2 = 2.626, p = 0.270), the number of children in the family (χ2 = 2.819, p = 0.421). Most often, antipyretic drugs (93.8%), decongestants (72.9%), antiallergic drugs (49.5%), enterosorbents (44.4%), immunomodulators (26.7%), antibiotics (7.9%) were used for self-medication. Using the logistic regression model, it was shown that the main determinant of self-medication in children is delayed treatment of parents for medical help (OR = 0.27, p <0.001). Conclusion. The high frequency of self-medication dictates the need for further research to understand this phenomenon.

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