scholarly journals EKSPERIMENTASI PENDEKATAN CTL BERBANTUAN MEDIA IJS DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN KECERDASAN LINGUISTIK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Dwiana Asih Wiranti ◽  
Fitria Novita Sarie

An experimental research has been successfully carried out in grade I at SD AL-Islam Pengkol and SDN 1 Pengkol Jepara. The implementation of CTL approach by IJS (Innovative Javanese Song) media is used to optimize linguistic abilities and learning outcomes in science learning. This research applies an experimental method to the type of non-equivalent control group design. The results showed a percentage of linguistic ability scores seen from the development of CTL learning by IJS media. Student learning outcomes have also increased. Cognitive test results show an average classical completeness of 90-95%. The gain score test results are 0.75 with a high category. The t-test results showed that the t-test was 8.619, greater than the t-table, 2.021. Affective learning outcomes show an average classical completeness of 80-82%. Psychomotor learning outcomes show an average classical completeness of 82%. It can be concluded that there are significant differences in linguistic abilities and learning outcomes in science learning with the CTL approach using IJS media. Therefore the teacher can develop this media on learning other material

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurqomariah Nurqomariah ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio

This research is a quasi-experimental aims to find the impact of problem based learning model with experimental methods on the learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015. The population of this research is students of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram with 144 students, while the sampling of this research is grade as VIIA as experimental group and VIIB as the control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research design used is untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. Pre-test results obtained by the average value of experimental group is 25.36 while the control group is 28.54. Post-test results for experimental group is 75.13, while for the control group is 65.41. Research hypotheses were analyzed by t-test two tail using formulas polled variance t-test given the result that thint is greater than ttable, In addition, an increase on learning outcomes analyzed using N-gain test given the result that experimental group has increased higher than the control group.so that can be concluded that the model of problem-based learning with experimental method given positive impact on learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 712
Author(s):  
Mila Karmila ◽  
Munirah Munirah ◽  
Tarman A. Arief

The purpose of this study was to determine the students’ ability to write narrative essays and to determine the significant effect of conferencing approach assisted by audio-visual media for grade Vstudents at SD Negeri 26 Arungkeke, Kabupaten Jeneponto. The type of this study was quasi experimental research. The design of this study was a non-quivalent control group design. This study found that the average score of students’ ability to write narrative essays in the control class for pretest was 63.90 and the average score for posttest was 74.52. Meanwhile, the average score of pretest in the experimental class was 59.48 and the average postest score was 80.24. The result of N-Gian score test in the control class was an average of 0.24152, indicating that the learning outcomes of writing narrative essays were low. Whereas, the average score of N-Gain test in the experimental class was 0.4640, indicating that the learning outcomes of writing narrative essays were moderate. After that, the result of T test revealed that tcount 2,283> ttable 0.021 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was received. The significant value of 2-tiled was 0.030 <sig. 0.05; thus, conferencing approach assisted by audio-visual media gave a significant effect on the students’ ability to write narrative essays at grade V SD Negeri 26 Arungkeke, Kabupaten Jeneponto.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Silvia Ika Januarti ◽  
Muhammad Liwa Ilhamdi ◽  
Husniati Husniati

This study aims to determine the effect of the recitation (assignment) method on science learning outcomes for V grade students in the 2021/2022 academic year. This research is a Quasi-Experimental type of research with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design type. The population in this study were all V grade students at SDN 2 Kekeri totaling 36 students and the technique used in sampling was saturated sampling technique where class VA was the control class and class VB was the experimental class. The data collection technique in this study was a test of students' cognitive learning outcomes in science. Data on students' cognitive science learning outcomes were analyzed using the t-test (t-test) Separated Variance with a significant level of 5%. Based on the results of the statistical analysis of the t-test, the results of tcount > ttable are 4,680 > 2,034, which means that there is an influence of the recitation method (assignment) on the science learning outcomes of V grade students of SDN 2 Kekeri Academic Year 2021/2022. The difference is 15.74 (78.29-62.55). Based on the calculation of the gain test on students' science learning outcomes, which is indicated by an average <g> of the experimental class of 0.562 in the medium category, higher than the control class average, which is 0.288 in the low category. Thus, it strengthens the conclusion that there is an effect of using the recitation method (assignment) on the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 2 Kekeri Academic Year 2021/2022.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Made Ari aditia ◽  
I Gede Margunayasa ◽  
Ni nyoman Kusmariatni

The research aimed to determine the differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and students who were given conventional learning in the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018. This research was quasi-experimental design and used post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all of the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018 which consisted 131 people. Sampling used simple random sampling technique by lottery. The samples of this research were 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 3 Samplangan and 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 2 Beng. The student science score as the data of this research was collected by using the objective test in the form of multiple choice. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). The result of t-test analysis obtained t count 4,01 and t table = 2,037. There were significant differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and the students who were given conventional.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-170
Author(s):  
Dewi Wahyu Kartika

Pelaksanaan pembelajaran IPA kelas IV SDN Gugus Jendral Sudirman cenderung ceramah, belum dikaitkan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari serta belum memberikan kesempatan siswa untuk menemukan konsep materi sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan model CTL berbasis lingkungan terhadap hasil belajar IPA. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen menggunakan quasi experimental design bentuk nonequivalent control group design. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah model CTL berbasis lingkungan sedangkan variabel terikatnya yaitu hasil belajar IPA. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis awal (uji normalitas dan homogenitas); analisis deskriptif; analisis akhir (independent sample t-test dan n-gain). Hasil independent samples t-test menunjukkan thitung>ttabel (6,818>1,666), dan uji n-gain menunjukkan peningkatan kelas eksperimen berada pada kriteria sedang yaitu 0,534, sedangkan kelas kontrol berada pada kriteria rendah yaitu 0,295. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah model CTL berbasis lingkungan lebih efektif diterapkan dalam pembelajaran IPA pada siswa kelas IV SDN Gugus Jendral Sudirman Kecamatan Kayen Kabupaten Pati dibandingkan dengan model DI.   The implementation of the fourth grade science lesson at SDN Gugus Jendral Sudirman tends to lecture, has not been linked to daily life and has not given students the opportunity to find the concept of their own material. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the environmental-based CTL model on science learning outcomes. This research is an experimental study used a quasi experimental design form nonequivalent control group design. The independent variable in this study is the environmental-based CTL model, while the dependent variable is the science learning outcomes. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, documentation, and tests. The data analysis technique used was the initial analysis (normality and homogeneity test); descriptive analysis; final analysis (independent sample t-test and n-gain). The results of the independent samples t-test showed tcount> ttable (6.818> 1.666), and the n-gain test showed that the increase in the experimental class was at the moderate criteria, namely 0.534, while the control class was in the low criterion, namely 0.295. The conclusion from this study is that the environmentally based CTL model is more effective in teaching science for fourth grade students of SDN Gugus Jendral Sudirman, Kayen District, Pati Regency compared to the DI model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Sarjon Lakoro ◽  
Sunarty Eraku ◽  
Daud Yusuf

The Effect of Crossword Puzzle Game Media on Students’ Learning Outcomes in Geography Learning (A Case Study at Grade X IPS at Senior High School of  SMAN 1 Marisa). This experimental study is about learning outcomes which aimed to determine significant differences in students' learning outcomes using crossword media and Powerpoint media. This employed a quantitative approach where the design forms use a posttest-only control group design. In this method, we will see how the cause and effect relationships of using treatments use crosswords and PowerPoint media. In collecting data, learning test results are used in the study sample. The sample is two classes of X IPS as an experimental class with a control class, namely class X IPS 1 consisting of 32 students as an experimental class and class X IPS 3 consisting of 31 students as a control class. To take samples, the researcher used a Clauster random sampling technique or random sampling group. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there was a significant difference on the learning outcomes of students who were taught using media crosswords with learning outcomes of students who were taught using powerpoint media. This is indicated by the results of the t-test. Furthermore, the value of t is t count = 4,57 and t table = 1,99. The sample is stated to be significantly different if t count t table. Hypothesis test results show that t count t table is 4,57 1,99. Therefore, it can be concluded that from the t-test results H0 is rejected and HI is accepted. In other words, it has a significant difference


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Nuril Nuzulia

This research is motivated by the availability of the snake and ladder game on the material of the kingdoms of Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism based on HOTS questions which have not been tested for their effectiveness on student learning outcomes. This study aims to reveal the effectiveness level of the use of snake and ladder media in the material of Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms on student learning outcomes at SDN Ngaringan 03 Blitar. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were grade 4 students at SDN Ngaringan Blitar. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique so that class 4A was selected as the experimental class and class 4 B as the control class. The instrument of this research is a test of learning outcomes by providing a pretest and posttest in the form of an objective test with 4 answer choices as many as 25 items taken from 40 questions that have been tested. The data analysis technique used was the N-Gain test and the two-mean similarity test (t-test). The results showed an increase in learning outcomes was better in the experimental class than in the control class. This is evidenced by the posttest mean scores of the experimental class and the control class respectively 92.12 and 73.96. This is also evidenced by the average N-Gain test for the experimental class of 0.762 with the high category and the control class of 0.294 in the low category, and supported by hypothesis testing carried out by t-test using the Independent Samples Test showing Sign 2 Tailed < 0.05, this indicates that the use of snake and ladder media is effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-137
Author(s):  
Daruningtyas Putri Pratiwi

Abstrak Berdasarkan hasil observasi wawancara dan data hasil belajar didapat bahwa hasil belajar IPS belum optimal dikarenakan dalam proses pembelajaran kurang keterlibatan secara aktif dari para siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan media audiovisual terhadap hasil belajar muatan pelajaran IPS kelas IV SDN Gugus Sultan Agung Pecangaan Jepara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan desain non equivalent control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah cluster random sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 112 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung (2,592) > ttabel (2,002) yang berarti model Discovery Learning berbantuan media audiovisual efektif terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV. Hasil uji N-gain kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dari kelas kontrol (0,477 > 0,286) kriteria sedang.  Simpulan penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan media audiovisual efektif terhadap hasil belajar mupel IPS siswa kelas IV SDN Gugus Sultan Agung Pecangaan Jepara. Based on interview observations and learning outcomes data, it is found that social studies learning outcomes are not optimal because  there is less active involvement of students in the learning process. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the Discovery Learning model assisted by audiovisual media on learning outcomes of social studies content of the fourth grade social studies at SDN Cluster Sultan Agung Pecangaan Jepara. This type of research is a quasi experimental design with non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling, with a sample of 112 students. Data collection uses test, observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Hypothesis test results indicate that the value of tcount (2.592) > ttable (2.002), which means that the Discovery Learning model assisted by audiovisual media is effective against social studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students. The N-gain test results of the experimental class are higher than the control class (0.477 > 0.286) moderate criteria. The conclusion of this research is the Discovery Learning model assisted by audiovisual media which is effective on the learning outcomes of Social Studies students 4th grade SDN Cluster Sultan Agung Pecangaan Jepara.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-70
Author(s):  
Feri Ardiansah

This research aims to find whether there is a video of the interests and influence learning outcomes, and to determine the relationship of interest in learning to student learning outcomes. The method used in this research is true experimental design with design pretest-posttest control group design. Cluster sampling technique with random sampling. Experimental class gets lesson using video media, media control class does not use video. Techniques of data collection using questionnaires and tests. To determine the effect of video on learning interest in this research using the t test, because the test results are statistically significant, so we can reject the null hypothesis that there is no difference in the average video effect to the interest in studying the experimental group and the control group. For video effect on learning outcomes using t-test, because it tests the results are statistically significant, so we can accept the alternative hypothesis that there are differences in average learning outcomes experimental group and the control group. The third hypothesis test results there is a positive relationship between interest and learning outcomes. Based on the discussion, the authors recommend the school to strive to complete the equipment or media for the smooth process of learning, motivating teachers to improve learning and creativity in creating fun, the results of this research can be made in consideration for our future research in developing and expanding the scope of media learning Islamic education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 456
Author(s):  
Achmad Taher ◽  
Sugeng Utaya ◽  
Syamsul Bachri

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>:</strong> This study aims to determine the differences in student geography learning outcomes taught with the group investigation model and those taught by conventional methods (discussion). This type of research is a quasi-experimental (quasi experimental). The study design used a pretest - posttest non-equivalent control group design. The data analysis used is the independent sample t-test value of the gain score with the help of the SPSS 16.0 for Windows application. The results showed that there were significant differences in geographic learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class. The value of geography learning outcomes of students taught with group investigation models is better than the geography learning outcomes of students who are taught using conventional methods (discussion). This is because students who conduct investigations can understand geography learning material on the topic of coastal abrasion better than students who study conventionally.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:<em> </em></strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar geografi siswa yang diajar dengan model <em>group investigation</em> dan yang diajar dengan metode konvensional (diskusi). Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu (<em>quasi experimental)</em>. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan <em>pretest-posttest</em> <em>non-equivalent control group desain</em>. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji <em>independent sample t-test</em><em> </em>nilai dari <em>gain score</em> dengan bantuan aplikasi <em>SPSS 16.0 for windows</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan hasil belajar geografi yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Nilai hasil belajar geografi siswa yang diajar dengan model <em>group investigation</em> lebih baik dibanding hasil belajar geografi siswa yang diajar dengan metode konvensional (diskusi). Hal ini disebabkan siswa yang melakukan investigasi dapat memahami materi pembelajaran geografi topik abrasi pantai lebih baik dibanding siswa yang belajar secara konvensional.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


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