scholarly journals Strategi Pengembangan Benih Bawang Putih di Kecamatan Agrapura Kabupaten Majalengka

Author(s):  
Pandi Pardian ◽  
Trisna Insan Noor

Abstrak Kabupaten Majalengka telah lama dikenal sebagai salah satu sentra bawang merah, selain bawang merah ternyata produksi bawang putih juga dilakukan di Kabupaten Majalengka. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk mendukung produksi bawang putih di Kabupaten Majalengka adaalh dengan membuat program  mengembangkan sistem produksi perbenihan bawang putih untuk mendukung produksi benih bawang secara kontinu dan berkualitas, sehingga hasil produksi bawang putih lebih baik dan berkembang. Program pengebangan benih bawang putih kerjasama dengan importir dari benih yang didatangkan oleh impotir tenyata memiliki beberapa permasalahan utama diantaranya tidak berumbi. Hal tersebut menarik peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian terkait strategi pengembangan benih bawang putih di Kabupaten Majalengka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey sedangkan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan benih bawang putih dengnan alat analisis AHP (Analitycal Hierarchy Process). Sedangkan data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapatkan dari survey, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari pencatatan/keterangan dari instansi terkait serta laporan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alternative strategi pengembangan benih bawang putih adalah melakukan kerjasaa dengn petani atau kelompok tani dengan penggunaan dan kesiapan teknologi budidaya serta jaminan pasar hasil produksi benih.Kata Kunci : Bawang Putih, Benih, Analytical Hierarchy Proces , Majalengka.AbstractMajalengka Regency has been known as one of the centers of shallots. Besides shallots, in Majalengka Regency also it turns out garlic production. One of the activities carried out by the government to support garlic production in Majalengka Regency is creating a program to develop a production system for garlic seedlings to support continuous and quality production of onion seeds, so that garlic production is better and growing. The garlic seed development program in cooperation with importers has several main problems including non-tuber. This attracted researchers to conduct research related to the strategy of developing garlic seeds in Majalengka Regency. This study uses a survey method while to determine the strategy of developing garlic seeds with AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Proces). This study uses primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from surveys, while secondary data is obtained from recording/ information from relevant agencies and reports on previous research results. The study results indicate that the alternative strategy for developing garlic seeds is to collaborate with farmers or farmer groups with the use cultivation technology and market guaranteed for the seeds production.Keywords: Garlic, Seeds, Analytical Hierarchy Proces,  Majalengka. 

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu Endang Lestari

 ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine how much farm income and marketing channels for smallholder rubber seeds in Air Batu Village, District of Talang Kelapa, Banyuasin Regency. The implementation of this research had started from July to August 2015. The research method used  survey method. Primary data collection was done by direct observation in the field and secondary data was obtained from village, sub-district, district monographs and written sources. The results showed that the average income from the results of rubber nursery farming activities in Air Batu village was Rp. 7,560,084.00 - per hectare, while the marketing channel for smallholder rubber seedling farming in Air Batu Village is from farmers to village collectors (agents) and forwarded to consumers inside and outside the Banyuasin Regency. It can also be concluded that the income of rubber nursery farming in polybags cultivated by farmers in Air Batu Village is good enough, to reduce production costs, farmers should not buy sleeping eye stum seeds to other parties, but strive to make their own nurseries or groups. The recommended advice from this research is looks like better for the farmers join farmer groups of rubber nursery farming, so if there is a problem, it can be solved together. The government is also expected to provide assistance to farmers, in the form of distribution services, for smallholder rubber seeds, so that farmers should not have to wait too long to make a profit.ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan usahatani dan saluran pemasaran bibit karet rakyat di Desa Air Batu Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin.  Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dimulai dari bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung dilapangan dan data sekunder diperoleh dari monografi desa, kecamatan, kabupaten dan sumber-sumber tertulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan dari hasil kegiatan usahatani pembibitan karet di desa Air Batu sebesar Rp. 7.560,084,00,- per hektar. Sedangkan Saluran pemasaran usahatani bibit karet rakyat di Desa Air Batu adalah mulai dari Petani ke Pedagang Pengumpul Desa (agen) dan diteruskan ke  Konsumen di dalam dan di luar Kabupaten Banyuasin. Dalam penelitian ini juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan usahatani pembibitan karet dalam polybag yang diusahakan oleh petani di Desa Air Batu sudah cukup baik, untuk memperkecil biaya produksi sebaiknya para petani tidak membeli bibit stum mata tidur kepada pihak lain, tetapi diupayakan agar membuat pembibitan sendiri atau berkelompok.  Adapun saran yang dianjurkan dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan kedepan petani membentuk kelompok tani untuk usahatani pembibitan karet, sehingga jika ada suatu permasalahan dapat diatasi secara bersama-sama. Pemerintah juga diharapkan memberikan bantuan kepada para petani berupa jasa penyaluran bibit karet rakyat, sehingga para petani tidak perlu menunggu lama untuk memperoleh keuntungan


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-178
Author(s):  
Myfa Nurul Setyaningtyas

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas mengenai kinerja subsektor tanaman pangan dan strategi dan kriteria program yang diprioritaskan untuk mengembangkan usahatani tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Kebumen .Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. jenis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data sekunder dan primer. Kontribusi PDRB paling tinggi di Kabupaten Kebumen adalah sektor pertanian khususnya subsektor tanaman pangan. Namun dari tahun ketahun distribusi subsektor tanaman pangan  menurun. Pada tahun 2009 kontribusi tanaman pangan sebesar 26,65% menurun menjadi 23,66% pada tahun 2013. Padahal pemerintah Kabupaten Kebumen mempunyai visi “Kebumen yang Mandiri dan Sejahtera Berbasis Agribisnis”. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui instrumen kuesioner dan wawancara sebanyak 35 orang  dengan 10 key person dan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu instansi terkait dan literatur buku. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Hierarki Proses (AHP).Hasil analisis AHP menunjukkan terpilihnya aspek budidaya (nilai bobot 0,311) sebagai prioritas utama dalam pengembangan tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Kebumen. Sedangkan strategi yang diutamakan adalah pendampingan kepada petani untuk menerapkan teknologi budidaya tanaman pangan yang tepat.  The purpose of this study is to discuss the performance of food crop sub-sector and strategy and criteria of the prioritized program to develop food crop farming in Kebumen District. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research. the type of data in this study using secondary and primary data types. GNP contributions highest in Kebumen is the agricultural sector, especially food crops. But from year to year, the distribution of food crops declined. In 2009 the contribution of food crops amounted to 26.65% decreased to 23.66% in 2013. Where as the government of Kebumen has a vision "Kebumen an Independent and Prosperous Based Agribusiness".This research  uses primary data through questionnaire and interview as many as 35 people with 10 key persons and the use of secondary data that is relevant agencies and literature books. This study uses Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP analysis results showed the election of aspects of culture (the weight value 0.311) as a top priority in the development of food crops in Kebumen. While the preferred strategy is the assistance to farmers to implement crop cultivation technology right


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Riana ., Rengkung ◽  
Martha Mareyke Sendow ◽  
Agnes Estephina Loho

The purpose of this study is to formulate the right strategy to develop organic rice in Molompar Dua Utara Village. This study was conducted in November 2019 to March 2020. The data collection method used was a survey method. The data used in this study was primary dan secondary data. The primary data were obtained through direct interview with 11 respondents using a questionnaire, and the secondary data was obtained from the Agriculture Department of Southeast Minahasa Regency. The result of this study shows the right strategy for the development of Agrobiz Mitra’s organic rice is growth oriented strategy, including: maintaining product certification through the use of quality organic seeds and fertilizers, avoiding products from chemical contamination to maintain consumer safety. Furthermore, expanding the marketing network by holding special markets, collaborating with the Government in setting prices for organic farming products, expanding bussiness by improving brand awareness to expand marketing network. On the other hand, experienced farmer engage in the socialization of organic rice farming. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. xx-xx
Author(s):  
Omar Faruque

In 2017, the death toll from floods sweeping in northern areas of Bangladesh has climbed above 150. In Dinajpur, Rangpur, Lalmonirhat, Kurigram and Thakurgaon more than 57.18 lakh people have been affected by flood and 6.11 lakh hectares of land damaged by floods in 32 districts Flood is an important natural disaster that deeply destroys the infrastructure and socio-economic conditions of the area. After the flood, the flood victims are feeling very unlucky. Their crops are totally destroyed. They are uncertain about their future. They do not know what would be happened in tomorrow. This study is conducted to find out the real situations of the flood victims of the said areas. The primary objective of this study is to provide a review of the socio-economic conditions of flood-affected people of northern districts in Bangladesh. To develop the paper, primary as well as secondary data is used. The quantitative, as well as qualitative analysis, is conducted for the study. Primary data is collected through a set of well-structured questionnaires. To collect the primary data, a personal survey method is used. Computerized modern technology is applied in the coding, tabulating, and processing of data. The victims are asked for their perceptions of life. It reveals that no victim is extremely pleased with their life before and after the flood, and 35% of victims were pleased before the flood, but after the flood, that rate is reduced to 8%. On the other hand, 5% of victims were extremely displeased, but after the flood that is increased to 17%. Floods have huge consequences on people, economics, and the environment. Flooding of regions used for socioeconomic activities produces a variety of negative effects. The government has various programs for food, housing, medical, and education but that is not enough. It is very little than the affected people. Providing adequate support for flood-affected people and preventing floodwaters can save the people of the river basin. It is also revealed that, by solving some problems locally, some nationally, and some internationally, it is possible to fill the lives of flood-affected people with laughter and joy.


Author(s):  
Yesco Christmas Siallagan ◽  
Putri Suci Asriani ◽  
Apri Andani

The purpose of this study are identifying the types and the role of the subsystems of production facilities in the agribusiness system cassava managed by Farmer Group of Sungai Suci, subsystem farming analyzed in agribusiness system cassava managed by Farmers Group in Sungai Suci, analyze subsystem agroindustry in the agribusiness system managed by Farmer Group in Sungai Suci, analyze marketing subsystem in cassava agribusiness system managed by Farmers Group in Sungai Suci, identifying the types and subsystems supporting role in the system of cassava agribusiness managed by Farmer Group in Sungai Suci.The determination location methode is purposive. Respondents determination in this study using census methode in the Sungai Suci Farmer Group. Data collected was primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, farming analysis, agroindustry analysis, and marketing channels analysis.The result showed that Cassava farm incomes on average per ha in one growing season is the real income is Rp 18.681.033, unriil revenue is Rp 12.626.045 Cassava agroindustry every month have the income namely: from the farmers directly to agroindustrial Cassava Farmers Sungai Suci and from farmers to collectors village level and then to the consumer artisans cassava processing while the processed agroindustrial cassava there are three grooves, namely: mocaf flour processing Rp 1.707.500,- Rengginang Rp.1.650.693-, and Rp.2.513.400 chips. Flow marketing of cassava includes two strands, namely: from the farmers directly to agroindustrial Cassava Farmers Sungai Suci and from farmers to collectors village level and then to the consumer artisans cassava processing while the processed agroindustry cassava there are three grooves, namely: from farmer groups to consumers artisan cakes and households, the second from farmer groups to household consumers, and a third of farmers' groups to a merchant retailers and then to consumers. Subsystems supporting role in agribusiness systems of cassava in the Sungai Suci Farmers Group is Women Farmers Sungai Suci and the Government cooperation. Keywords: agribusiness, cassava, farmer group


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Esti Fanny Pentury ◽  
Jenny Baroleh ◽  
Welson M. Wangke

This research has purpose to find out participation of susuripen farmer group’s member in the wailan sub district, north tomohon district, tomohon city. This research been carried out for three months, from April 2016 to June 2016, start from preparation until the prepration of reports. Data used in this research is primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from direct interview to the respodents with using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from government agencies which related to the location. Sampling technique used census method with the total of Susuripen farmer groups member is 20 people been interviewed with the questionnaires. Data analysis in this research used descriptive analysis and also likert scale, with level 1 (less active), 2 (active), 3 (very active). This research found based on the analysis using likert scale, that total index of member participation in the Susuripen farmer groups in decision making phase which cover the activeness in the meeting attendance and activeness in the giving opininon. Member participation in the realization activity which covers, activeness in the rice paddy cultivation, activeness in the Horticulture cultivation, activeness in the rice paddy harvest and post-harvest, activeness in the agricultural extension attendance, activeness in the mandatory contribution. Member participation in the evaluation phase which covers involvement in monitoring groups’ activity, involvement in calculating agribusiness outputs. With 79,8 categorized high. Further analysis shows that the member participation level in Susuripen farmer groups with score 479 from presumption that highest score is 600 and lowest score 200. Suggestion in this research based on the summary for the government or locals is motivate member participation in Susuripen farmer groups in the Wailan sub district, north Tomohon district, Tomohon city because that is the main key and main business in the food security development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Sandy Alfa Stefano Sambouw ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela ◽  
Jane Sulinda Tambas

This study aims to describe how the performance of agricultural instructors based on the perceptions of farmer groups in Taratara Satu Village, West Tomohon District, Tomohon City. The research was conducted from February to April 2020. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with 18 respondents using a questionnaire and secondary data were obtained from the government office of the Taratara Satu village. The sampling method used purposive sampling method. The research results showed, 74 percent of farmers said that the extension workers had carried out their functions well, while 26 percent said that the extension workers were lacking in carrying out their roles and functions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Dwi Astuti ◽  
Teguh Widodo

Although the government has made various efforts to encourage the sustainable use of coastal and marine resources, utilization patterns that are damaging and threaten the sustainability of coastal and marine resources are still ongoing. This is due to the pressing of need for life, which is getting higher and higher. Development of mangrove ecotourism is one of the alternative development that can help overcome the problem. Utilization of mangrove ecosystem for the concept of tourism (ecotourism) in line with the change in the interest of tourists from old tourism as a new tourism. The purpose of this research is to identify the potential of ecotourism and to determine ecotourism development strategy in Bengkalis Island. The research method used for data type is quantitative and qualitative data with data source in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection conducted through questioner, survey method, literature and documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis used is using quantitative and qualitative data analysis methods. The results of the research show that the potential of mangrove ecotourism in Bengkalis Island that can be identified is located in Bengkalis, Bantan, Rupat, Bukit Batu, Siak Kecil and Bandar Laksamana subdistricts. Based on the processing of questionnaire data, the results obtained if consumer interest in mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island, is dominated by referential interest, where the respondents want that mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island is better known and in demand.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Enny Insusanty ◽  
Muhammad Ikhwan ◽  
Ervayenri Ervayenri ◽  
Emy Sadjati

This research was conducted to determine the exposure, sensitivity and adaptation of the community in mitigating climate change and to obtain a map of the level of vulnerability of the community in mitigating climate change. This study uses secondary data and primary data with the survey method using a questionnaire of 75 respondents by purposive sampling which is a community in 3 (three) villages in District XIII Koto Kampar. In addition, in-depth interviews were conducted with village heads, farmer groups, community leaders and focus group discussions. Data processing is done by Excel, software Arc Gis 9.3 to obtain a map of the level of vulnerability of the community. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The level of exposure and sensitivity of Pulau Gadang Village, Koto Mesjid and Tanjung Alai are included in the criteria of moderate. For the level of adaptation measured by the criteria of health, education, electricity and road infrastructure of Pulau Gadang Village and Koto Masjid, the criteria are rather high, while Tanjung Alai Village is of moderate criteria. The level of vulnerability in the three villages includes the level of moderate vulnerability


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Khafid Ismail ◽  
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti ◽  
Widiyanto Widiyanto

This study aimed to design priorities of strategies for the development of earthenware craft business in Kasongan Tourism Village, Bantul Regency. To pursue this objective, the method used in this study was qualitative descriptive. Moreover, primary and secondary data were used in the data analysis of this study. The primary data were collected from the results of observation result, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Meanwhile, the secondary data were obtained from literatures, articles, journals, and internet websites related to the recent study. The technique of analysis used was Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In this study, there were three criteria analyzed using AHP, namely the government policies, human resources, and institution. The results showed that the most prioritized criterion of the strategies for the development of earthenware craft business in Kasongan Tourism Village was the government policies with the weight value of 65 percent. The next criterion was institution with the weight value of 23 percent, and the last prioritized criterion was human resources with the weight value of 12 percent. From the calculation of AHP through expert choice 11 software, it was known that the results of inconsistency ratio was 0.035, meaning that the answers given by the key persons were consistent.


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