scholarly journals Residu Pestisida pada Tanaman Hortikultura (Studi Kasus di Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat)

Agrikultura ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Euis Amilia ◽  
Benny Joy ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi
Keyword(s):  
Pesticide Residues ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Daily Intake ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Average Risk ◽  
The Public ◽  
Horticultural Crops ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACTResidue of Pesticides on Horticultural Crops (Case Study in Cihanjuang Rahayu Village, Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency)The purpose of this study was to investigate the type of residual concentrate of chlorpyrifos pesticides accumulated in horticultural crops, the impact of pesticide residues to the public health and daily intake assumption. This study used a quantitative approach to survey methods to know in depth about pesticide residues on horticultural crops where the data source consisted of primary data obtained from interviews and the results of chemical analysis and secondary data collected directly from some sources. In several types of insecticides used by farmers in Cihanjuang Rahayu village, there are kind of insecticides that did not recommended to control pests on broccoli. Based on the analysis of pesticide residues, residue results were obtained from four broccoli samples with 10%, 20%, 60% and 80% greater than the maximum residue limit. This suggests that the four samples tested contain harmful residues exceeding the maximum limit of 2 ppm residue. Health effects of pesticides on farmers included nausea, vomiting, dizziness and itching of the skin. The calculating results of intake assumption on the risk of health obtained the result of 1,505 g/day with the highest value of 4,014 g/day and the lowest risk was the amount of intake of 423 g/day. From the results of these calculations, it can be seen that the amount of consumption of vegetables and horticulture was having average risk to farmers as much as 1,505 g/day.Keywords: Residue, Pesticides, Horticulture, BroccoliABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui jenis konsentrat residu pestisida klorpirifos yang terakumulasi pada tanaman hortikultura, dampak residu pestisida bagi masyarakat dan asumsi asupan beresiko kesehatan per hari. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan metode survei bersifat kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan hasil analisis kimia serta data sekunder yang dikumpulkan secara langsung dari narasumber. Beberapa jenis insektisida yang digunakan oleh petani di Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu, Bandung Barat terdapat jenis insektisida yang tidak direkomendasikan untuk mengendalikan hama pada tanaman brokoli. Hasil analisis terhadap residu pestisida pada empat sampel tanaman brokoli diperoleh residu pada keempat sampel yang diuji dengan persentase 10%, 20%, 60% dan 82% dari batas maksimum residu. Dampak penggunaan pestisida terhadap kesehatan petani yaitu berupa mual-mual, muntah, pusing dan gatal-gatal pada kulit. Hasil perhitungan asumsi asupan beresiko kesehatan melalui analisis pemajanan diperoleh hasil 1.505 g/hari dengan nilai tertinggi 4.014 g/hari dan jumlah asupan beresiko terendah adalah 423 g/hari. Dari hasil perhitungan tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa jumlah konsumsi sayuran dan hortikultura rata-rata beresiko oleh para petani adalah sebesar 1.505 g/hari.Kata Kunci: Residu, Pestisida, Hortikultura, Brokoli

scholarly journals Community Adaptation Model of Food Security Due to Global Warming in Kulon Progo

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rum Giyarsih
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Global Warming ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Intergovernmental Panel ◽  
Average Temperature ◽  
The Impact

Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s surface. According to the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) average temperature of the Earth’s surface was global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the 0.74 ± 0.18 0C (1.33 ± 0.32 F) over the last hundred years. The impact of rising temperatures is the climate change effect on agricultural production. If the community does not craft made adaptation to global warming will have an impact on food security. This research aims to know the society’s adaptation to food security as a result of global warming and to know the influence of global warming on food security. The research was carried out based on survey methods. The influence of global warming on food security is identified with a share of household food expenditure and the identification of rainfall. Sampling was done by random sampling. The Data used are the primary and secondary data. Primary Data obtained through structured interviews and depth interview using a questionnaire while the secondary data retrieved from publication data of the Central Bureau Statistics B(BPS), Department of Agriculture and Climatology Meteorology and Geophysics (BMKG). The expected results of the study is to know variations of food security due to global warming in Kulon Progo Regency. Comprehensive knowledge through community participation and related Government increased food security that is used as the basis for drafting the model society’s adaptation to the impacts of global warming.

scholarly journals Dampak Perkembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Pulau Nusa Lembongan

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Budi Shantika ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Ownership ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Service ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

This research was conducted based on the condition of the development of tourism on the island of Nusa Lembongan, aiming to find out the impact brought about by socio-economic conditions against the tourism society.This study uses qualitative and quantitative approach with mix method, the primary data source that are obtained by observations and direct interviews and secondary data. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling techniques and data analysis using the method of case study. This study shows tourism provides impact on society and the government on the island of Nusa Lembongan are seen from eight aspect among others : impact increasing of foreign exchange, impact toward local community income that increasing before tourism exist, impact toward higher prices than the real prices, impact toward employment for opportunity to local community, ownership and control of tourism accommodation, the distribution of benefits and advantage against indigenous village, development in general are seen from 4A tourism and government income of tax viewed from PHR. Advice can be given to government and businessman and tourism service on the island of Nusa Lembongan in the order of future improve the facilities, infrastructure supporting tourism, reinforce the rules on the division of the proceeds against the indigenous villages, improving access and employment for local community on the island of Nusa Lembongan.   Key Words              : Tourism, Nusa Lembongan Island, Impact

scholarly journals Peran Tuha Peut Dalam Pengembangan Reusam Perlindungan Anak Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum (ABH) Di Aceh Besar

Simulacra ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansari Mansari
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Family ◽  
Written Form ◽  
Public Behavior ◽  
Data Source

<em>Some gampongs in Aceh Besar have established gampong reusam on child protection in written form. Reusam which usually regulates public behavior about habits undertaken by the public in an unwritten form, is now beginning to be written in written form. The formation of gampong reusam was formed by Tuha Peut Gampong which was discussed together with the keuchik and community leaders of the gampong. This research aims to find out how the process of reusam formation of child protection in Aceh Besar and how the role of Tuha Peut in determining the direction of development of child protection reusam in Aceh Besar. This research uses qualitative research with data source from primary data obtained through interview with Keuchik, Tuha Peut Gampong and Female Woman. Secondary data is obtained through documentation studies in the library. The results showed that the process of forming a village reusam on Child Protection was established through the involvement of elements and community leaders, even women were involved in the preparation. Tuha Peut has an important role in the development of a gampong reusam that adopts local and applicable local values in Aceh. These values are deliberation, mediation and the use of adat sanctions for child offenders in cases that occur, such as Advice, Warning, apology, fines, compensation, returned to the family, Establishment of Child Protection Committees dealing with law and engagement government agencies.</em>

scholarly journals Upaya Kepolisian dalam Menanggulangi Tindak Pidana Korupsi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Lesta Indra Waspada ◽  
Syamsuddin Muchtar ◽  
Amir Ilyas
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Secondary Data Source ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Qualitative Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Type Data

The purpose of this study was to analyze the efforts of the police in overcoming criminal acts of corruption and to analyze the obstacles faced by the police in overcoming criminal acts of corruption. The study used empirical research type. Data collection techniques in this study were through direct interviews with respondents as the primary data source and through literature study as a secondary data source. The data analysis technique used was qualitative technique. The results showed that the efforts made by the police to tackle corruption were in the form of preemptive, preventive, and repressive measures. Preemptive efforts were in the form of educating the public through pamphlets, brochures, and banners that contained all matters relating to corruption. Preventive efforts by way of synergizing with law enforcement officials, improving coordination, investigation, and investigation functions in ten areas prone to corruption, and responding to public demanded to accelerate investigations. Repressive measures in the form of sanctions against corruptors in accordance with the law. The obstacles faced in overcoming corruption were internal constraints, namely the slow disbursement of program budgets for pre-emptive and preventive activities, as well as external obstacles, namely the lack of understanding of corruption by the public.

scholarly journals PERAN PROGRAM UNIVERSITARIA RRI MEULABOH DALAM MENSOSIALISASIKAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mursyidin Mursyidin
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
State Universities ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Information Gap ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The University

West Aceh Regency is an education center in the South West region of Aceh because it has seven universities, which consists of three state universities and four private universities. With the seven universities is expected to improve the quality of public education in West Aceh, one of them with the help of mass media such as local radio, Indonesian Republic Radio Meulaboh. This study focused on only two state universities, namely the University of Teuku Umar and the State Islamic Institute Meulaboh. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive research method. The primary data source is the result of interview excerpts with informants, while the secondary data in the supporting documents. The data collection technique consists of the interviews, observation and documentation. IRR Meulaboh role in disseminating education can be seen from its programs 'Universitaria'. The program provides a space for University to be able to say hello to direct the public to provide the latest information through informants experts without the cost of socialization and education programs can reduce the information gap for people so that clarity and transparency in accessing information university met, especially for those who have the economic burden to continue education outside of the region to make the university in West Aceh as the main option. Keywords: west aceh, university, IRR meulaboh

PENYEBARAN BERITA BOHONG (HOAX) SERTA DAMPAKNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NO 19 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK

MAKSIGAMA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-155
Author(s):  
Rumadi .
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Political ◽  
Primary Data Source ◽  
The People ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Data Source ◽  
False News ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact

The impact of Globalization has had the effect of increasing technological developments in Indonesia, increasing information circulating among the people. It cannot be denied that the information circulating is true or false. Hoax information is information created with the aim of spreading hatred tests. Commonly practiced by spreading slander and making news that is inversely proportional to the reality of people, products, organizations or companies that are targeted, even the political constellation of the homeland was not spared from its effects. The method used in this study is a normative juridical method. In addition, the data source used is the primary data source obtained from cases of hoax news dissemination that occurred in Indonesia, and secondary data obtained from the literature of books, journals, articles, and other literature that are used as references and complementary sources of research. The results showed Hoax according to the law is something that harms others in cyberspace and in the real world. Article 28 Paragraph 2 of Law No. 19 Year 2016 is anyone who intentionally and without the right to spread false news addressed to individuals, races, tribes, and between groups, to incite hatred and hostility will be subject to imprisonment no later than 6 (six) years and / or a maximum fine of one billion rupiah".Keywords: Hoax deployment, ITE Law

scholarly journals EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM IN NIGERIA: A TREND ANALYSIS BETWEEN 2000 AND 2015

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Vincent ONODUGO ◽  
Ifeoma NWAKOBY ◽  
Grace OFOEGBU ◽  
Obiamaka EGBO ◽  
Chinwe OKOYEUZU
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Retirement Benefits ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Impact

This study assessed the impact of public sector reforms programmes on the human resources management and civil service of the Nigerian public service. Data for the study were mainly secondary data complemented with primary data collected from stakeholders in the public service that have experienced various reforms in their career. Findings suggest that the impact of reforms on HRM and CSR were largely marginal. The positives of the reforms are mainly in the areas of improvement in salaries and functionality of pension and retirement benefits by making it contributory. These improvements in emoluments narrowed the incentives between public and private sectors and tend to attract skilled hands to the public sector that otherwise would not have been the case. However, all other policy initiatives that were aimed at ensuring effective and efficient use of scarce resources, transparency and accountability by civil servants, incentives and promotion by merit and value for money were at various stages of policy reversal, delayed implementation, and outright abandonment by compromising civil servants that selectively implement only those reforms that suits and benefits their interests. Further, successive regimes after that of former President Olusegun Obasanjo (1999-2007) who initiated most of the reforms, did not have or could not provide enough political will to sustain the benefits and the tempo of these reforms.

scholarly journals Usaha Perikanan Darat di Kabupaten Pangkajene 1989-1998

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Khumairah Mansyur ◽  
Ahmadin Ahmadin ◽  
Rasyid Ridha
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Historical Study ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Business People ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

This research is focused on the impact of the existence of inland fisheries business in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency in 1989-1998. This research is a type of historical research that is qualitative in nature and is a type of case study based on a micro, commercial and social group theory approach to identify and interpret Land Fishing Enterprises in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Methodologically, the data source in this study uses the type of historical study sources in general, namely primary data obtained from observations and direct interviews with informants who are then supported by secondary data in the form of written references such as archives, journals, books and various media and documentation. Data analysis is descriptive, that is to describe in a systematic and factual way related to the phenomenon of research so that it can draw a conclusion. The existence of the Fisheries Business underwent several phases to be able to survive until now. some of the impacts of the existence of the Inland Fishery Business namely, the birth of a number of local entrepreneurs, an increase in the community economy and regional income. In the economic field, although not all of the welfare felt by business people is evenly distributed. Some business actors such as farmers, collectors and distributors are sufficient and have even reached the point of a successful economy. Of course the success points also have an impact on the region, both in terms of regional income and of course the good name of the area that has been dubbed the City of Bolu.

scholarly journals Manajemen Mutu Outcome Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-337
Author(s):  
Cecep Abdu Rohman ◽  
Aep Kusnawan ◽  
Yuliani Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quality Management ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Descriptive Method

Penelitian ini menggambarkan mutu kepuasan pelayanan ibadah haji; untuk memperoleh gambaran mutu kemabruran jemaah haji; dan dampak alumni jemaah haji di tengah masyarakat setelah melaksanakan ibadah haji yang diselenggarakan oleh kantor wilayah Kementerian agama Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, jenis data yang di gunakan adalah kulitatif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan juga sekunder adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data dilakukan melalui penafsiran logika yang dihubungkan dengan konteks Manajemen Dakwah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Kanwil Kemenag Jabar bidang haji dan Umrah dalam meraih kesuksesannya memperhatikan tahapan-tahapan, yaitu: Perencanaan; Pengorganisasian; Pelaksanaan pelayanan pada jemaah haji. Kedua, Mutu kemabruran jemaah haji didasarkan pada perubahan sikap jemaah haji yang lebih baik. Ketiga, Dampak alumni haji ditengah masyarkat. Secara umum penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen mutu suatu penyelenggara ibadah haji menghasilkan outcome dari alumni jemaah haji yang mabrur dan memiliki manfaat yang fositif ditengah masyarakat. This study describes the quality of satisfaction of Hajj services; to obtain a picture of the quality of the pilgrims' journey; and the impact of alumni of pilgrims in the community after performing the pilgrimage held by the office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of West Java Province. This research method using descriptive method, the type of data that is used is leather, the data source used is primary data and also the secondary data collection techniques used in the research are observation, interview, and documentation study. The data analysis is done through the interpretation of logic that is connected with the context of Da'wah Management. The results showed that: First, Kanwil Kemenag Jabar field of pilgrimage and Umrah in achieving its success attention to the stages, namely: Planning; Organizing; Implementation of service to pilgrims. Second, the quality of the pilgrims' pilgrimage is based on a better attitude of pilgrims. Third, the impact of Hajj alumni in the community. In general, this study can be concluded that the quality management of a pilgrimage provider produces outcomes from alumni pilgrims who mabrur and has a fossil benefits in the community.

scholarly journals Praktek Jual Beli Barang Sistem Arisan di Desa Gardusayang Kecamatan Cisalak Kabupaten Subang Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Rina Fitriani ◽  
Jalaludin Jalaludin ◽  
Ahmad Damiri
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Economic Perspective ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Social Gathering ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

This research was conducted in Gardusayang Village, Cisalak District, Subang Regency. bermuamalah is one form of convenience for humans to fulfill everything related to their daily needs as living creatures and social beings, among the actions of the community to meet material needs is social gathering, but members still do not understand the practice of buying and selling goods arisan system in Islamic economic perspective. This study aims to provide a description of the implementation of the sale and purchase of social gathering system items, a review of the sharia economy on the sale and purchase of social gathering system goods and the impact of the sale and purchase of social gathering system goods. This research is a qualitative type with an empirical approach, data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation. In this study the data source consisted of primary data and secondary data. From the results of the study that the practice of buying and selling goods arisan system in the Village of Gardusayang Cisalak-Subang in the implementation of the social gathering members have been willing and agreed to accept the social gathering system made by the head of the social gathering that the members are willing to pay the social gathering according to a mutually agreed period of time. In this economic review of arisan sharia, it is permissible in Islamic Shari'a because it brings more benefits to arisan participants as a means of mutual assistance between them, so that it can have an effect or impact on improving family welfare, because through this arisan they can meet various his necessities such as buying something that might be difficult to buy if he only relied on the opinion of his family

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